Spring plate restoring structure for ultra-thin keyboard switch stabilizer
By using a cross-shaped balance frame and a V-shaped reset elastomer design, the problem of the large thickness of traditional mechanical keys is solved, achieving a thin and light keyboard with good tactile feedback and reset efficiency, reducing production costs and improving reset accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mechanical buttons require a large travel distance to achieve a suitable tactile feel, resulting in thicker buttons that cannot meet the requirements for thin and portable designs.
The device employs a cross-arranged first and second balance frames and a V-shaped reset elastomer. The reset elastomer is fixed to the base plate, and the two ends of the spring extend upward at an angle to press against the upper cover. When the upper cover is pressed down by an external force, the spring deforms and elastically recovers its reset state after detachment, thus achieving precise and smooth reset of the push-button switch.
It achieves the tactile feel and reset effect of a thin and light keyboard, reduces production costs, improves reset efficiency and accuracy, and has a simple structure that is easy to install.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025119335_19032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Ultra-thin keyboard open balance frame spring reset structure TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to key switch technical field especially relates to an ultra-thin keyboard open balance frame spring reset structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Keyboard is used for operating equipment to run a kind of instruction and data input device, also refers to the group of function keys of operating a machine or equipment by system arrangement. Keyboard is the most common and the most primary input device, and English letters, numbers, punctuation marks etc. can be input into computer through keyboard, to issue command to computer, input data etc.
[0003] Traditional mechanical key using balance frame is usually using compression spring to provide the elastic force of reset action, but compression spring needs larger stroke to realize proper pressing touch feeling, so that the overall thickness of key is larger, cannot achieve light and thin portable, does not meet the use demand of light and thin notebook of contemporary. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned insufficient, the utility model provides an ultra-thin keyboard open balance frame spring reset structure, which is convenient to install, accurate and smooth to reset, has good reset effect, ensures the pressing feeling and meets the use demand of light and thin, and is beneficial to use.
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of ultra-thin keyboard open balance frame spring reset structure, including a substrate, a first balance frame is rotationally arranged in the substrate, a second balance frame is rotationally arranged in the substrate, an upper cover is arranged on the first balance frame and second balance frame, a reset elastic body is arranged between the first balance frame and second balance frame, first balance frame and second balance frame are crossed and can be superimposedly hinged together, the reset elastic body is spring, the spring is V-shaped as a whole, two ends thereof are respectively inclined upward and extend and press on the upper cover, the lower part of reset elastic body is fixed on substrate.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the two ends of reset elastic body extending upward is formed with a pressing portion bent outward and downward, and the top end of the pressing portion is pressed on the upper cover.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the pressing portion of the end of reset elastic body close to second balance frame is located above second balance frame.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, one end of the upper cover is provided with a second upper limiting block embedded in the second balance frame on both sides, and the second balance frame is formed with a second upper limiting hole on both sides of one end for the rotation of the second upper limiting block.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the second balance frame comprises a second plate body rotatably arranged on the base plate, and a second extension plate formed on one end of the second plate body and extending upward, and the second upper limiting hole is arranged on one end of the second plate body, on the second extension plate or on the connection between the second plate body and the second extension plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the second upper limiting block is in the shape of L as a whole, and the horizontal part is hooked on the second upper limiting hole.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the other end of the upper cover is formed with a first upper limiting hole on both sides for the embedding of the first balance frame, and the first balance frame is formed with a first upper limiting block on both sides of one end for the rotation of the first upper limiting block embedded in the first upper limiting hole.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the other end of the second balance frame is formed with a second lower limiting block on both sides for the rotation of the second lower limiting block embedded in the base plate, and one end of the base plate is formed with a second lower limiting hole for the rotation of the second lower limiting block embedded.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the other end of the first balance frame is formed with a first lower limiting block on both sides for the rotation of the first lower limiting block embedded in the base plate, and the other end of the base plate is formed with a first lower limiting hole for the rotation of the first lower limiting block embedded.
[0014] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0015] The reset structure is provided with a substrate, a first gimbal rotatably arranged on the substrate, a second gimbal rotatably arranged on the substrate, an upper cover arranged on the first gimbal and the second gimbal, and a reset elastic body arranged between the first gimbal and the second gimbal, the first gimbal and the second gimbal are crossly and foldably connected together, the reset elastic body is a spring, the spring is in a V shape as a whole, two ends of the spring are respectively inclined to extend upwards and press against the upper cover, and the lower part of the reset elastic body is fixed on the substrate. When the upper cover is pressed by an external force, the upper cover presses against the first gimbal and the second gimbal, thereby pressing the first gimbal and the second gimbal downwards, at the same time, the upper cover also presses against the reset elastic body, thereby pressing the reset elastic body downwards and deforming, after the external force is removed from the upper cover, the reset elastic body is reset and rebounds under the elastic restoring force of the reset elastic body, thereby lifting the upper cover, and the first gimbal and the second gimbal are arranged on the upper cover, thereby lifting the first gimbal and the second gimbal to reset, and the reset action of the key switch is completed, the reset process is accurate and smooth, and the reset effect is good.
[0016] The reset elastic body is provided as a spring, the spring has good elastic potential, can quickly restore to the original state after being stressed, thereby effectively improving the reset efficiency of the gimbal and the reset efficiency of the key switch. The spring is low in cost, thereby effectively reducing the production cost of the reset structure. The overall height of the spring can be set according to actual conditions, the process of low height and large elasticity can be realized, the pressing feeling is ensured, and the light and thin use demand is also met, and the use is beneficial.
[0017] The spring is provided in a V shape, two ends of the spring press against the lower end surface of the upper cover, thereby improving the conduction effect of the upper cover, and no matter which part of the upper cover is pressed, the spring can be stressed, thereby realizing deformation and resetting, improving the reset efficiency of the reset structure, improving the reset accuracy of the reset structure, and ensuring the reset effect of the reset structure.
[0018] The above is a summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, and the utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and the specific embodiments. DRAWINGS
[0019] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole;
[0020] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without the upper cover;
[0021] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the spring pressing against the upper cover;
[0022] Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second upper limiting block being hooked in the second upper limiting hole;
[0023] Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper cover;
[0024] Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a second balance frame;
[0025] Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a first balance frame;
[0026] Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a base plate;
[0027] Fig. 9 is a side schematic diagram of the present application;
[0028] In the figure: 1, base plate; 11, second lower limit position hole; 12, first lower limit position hole; 2, first balance frame; 21, first upper limit position block; 22, first lower limit position block; 3, second balance frame; 31, second upper limit position hole; 32, second plate body; 33, second extension plate; 34, second lower limit position block; 4, upper cover; 41, second upper limit position block; 42, first upper limit position hole; 5, reset elastic body; 51, pressure part.
[0029] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present application to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the preferred embodiments and the drawings.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0033] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two element internal communication or two element mutual action relation. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of ultra-thin keyboard open balance bracket spring piece reset structure, including a substrate 1, a first balance bracket 2 rotationally arranged on the substrate 1, a second balance bracket 3 rotationally arranged on the substrate 1, an upper cover 4 arranged on the first balance bracket 2 and second balance bracket 3, a reset elastic body 5 between the first balance bracket 2 and second balance bracket 3, first balance bracket 2 and second balance bracket 3 cross each other and can be superimposedly hinged together, the reset elastic body 5 is spring piece, the spring piece is V-shaped as a whole, and two ends thereof are inclined upward and extend and press on the upper cover 4 respectively, and the lower part of the reset elastic body 5 is fixed on the substrate 1.
[0035] When external force presses down the upper cover 4, the upper cover 4 is pressed on the first balance bracket 2 and the second balance bracket 3, thereby pressing down the first balance bracket 2 and the second balance bracket 3, and at the same time, the upper cover 4 also presses on the reset elastic body 5, so that the reset elastic body 5 is pressed down and deformed. After the external force is removed from the upper cover 4, the reset elastic body 5 resets and rebounds under its own elastic restoring force, thereby lifting the upper cover 4, and the first balance bracket 2 and the second balance bracket 3 are arranged on the upper cover 4, thereby lifting the first balance bracket 2 and the second balance bracket 3 to reset, completing the reset action of the key switch. The whole process is accurate and smooth, and the reset effect is good.
[0036] By setting the reset elastic body as a spring piece, the spring piece has good elastic potential and can quickly recover to its original state after being stressed, thereby effectively improving the balance bracket reset efficiency and further improving the reset efficiency of the key switch. The spring piece is low in cost, effectively reducing the production cost of the reset structure. The overall height of the spring piece can be set according to actual conditions, achieving a process with low height but high elasticity, ensuring that the pressing feeling is good and meeting the light and thin use demand, which is beneficial to use.
[0037] By setting the spring piece as V-shaped, two ends thereof press on the lower end surface of the upper cover 4, thereby making the conduction effect of the upper cover 4 better, and no matter which part of the upper cover 4 is pressed, the spring piece can be stressed, thereby realizing deformation and resetting, improving the reset efficiency of the reset structure, improving the reset accuracy of the reset structure, and ensuring the reset effect of the reset structure.
[0038] For the specific way that the reset elastic body 5 is fixed on the substrate 1, the lower part of the reset elastic body 5 can be welded on the substrate 1, can be a structure integrally formed with the substrate 1, or can be provided with limiting plates on both sides of the substrate 1 to limit the reset elastic body 5. It can be achieved that the reset elastic body 5 is fixed on the substrate 1, and therefore is not specifically limited in the embodiment.
[0039] Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 2-3, the two ends of the reset elastic body 5 extending upward are respectively provided with a pressing portion 51 bent outward and downward, and the top end of the pressing portion 51 is pressed against the upper cover 4. The bent structure makes the upper end of the reset elastic body 5 more rounded, and the upper cover 4 is not damaged in the pressing process. It is also beneficial to the pressing operation of the reset elastic body, so as to ensure the service life of the reset structure and improve the reset accuracy of the reset structure.
[0040] Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the pressing portion 51 of the reset elastic body 5 near one end of the second balance frame 3 is located above the second balance frame 3, so that when the upper cover 4 is pressed against the pressing portion 51, the pressing portion 51 can also be pressed against the second balance frame 3, thereby synchronously pressing the first balance frame 2 pivoted to the second balance frame 3, and the on component in the key switch is turned on.
[0041] Preferably, the pressing portion 51 of the reset elastic body 5 near one end of the first balance frame 2 is located above the first balance frame 2, so that when the upper cover 4 is pressed against the pressing portion 51, the pressing portion 51 can also be pressed against the first balance frame 2, thereby synchronously pressing the second balance frame 3 pivoted to the first balance frame 2, and the on component in the key switch is turned on.
[0042] For the specific way of fixed installation of the upper cover 4, as shown in FIGS. 4-6, one end of the upper cover 4 is provided with a second upper limiting block 41 embedded in the second balance frame 3, and the other end of the second balance frame 3 is formed with a second upper limiting hole 31 for the rotation of the second upper limiting block 41. The substrate 1 is installed on the circuit board of the keyboard. When an external force presses the upper cover 4, the second upper limiting block 41 on the upper cover 4 is embedded in the second upper limiting hole 31, thereby driving the second balance frame 3 to move downward. Since the first balance frame 2 and the second balance frame 3 are crossed and pivotally connected together, the second balance frame 3 synchronously drives the first balance frame 2 to move downward, and the reset elastic body 5 is pressed and deformed. After the multi-angle and multi-aspect balance of the key switch is moved downward, the conduction component in the key switch is conducted to output the signal outward, which is beneficial to the cooperation between the components. When the external force is removed from the upper cover 4, the reset elastic body 5 is reset under the elastic recovery force of itself, the reset elastic body 5 rebounds to reset the upper cover 4, and the conduction between the conduction components is disconnected, waiting for the next use. The whole process is smooth, the structure is simple, and it is beneficial to production and use, the reset is accurate and smooth, and the reset effect is good.
[0043] For the specific structure of the conduction component, the conduction component can be a mechanical spring conduction, a light conduction, a magnetic shaft conduction, a magnetic induction conduction, etc. These conduction structures are conventional technical means in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0044] For the specific structure of the second upper limiting hole 31, as shown in FIGS. 4-6, the second balance frame 3 includes a second plate body 32 pivotally arranged on the substrate 1, and a second extension plate 33 formed at one end of the second plate body 32 and extending upward. The second upper limiting hole 31 is arranged at one end of the second plate body 32, or arranged on the second extension plate 33, or arranged at the connection between the second plate body 32 and the second extension plate 33. The specific arrangement can be made according to the actual situation, and therefore will not be specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0045] For the specific structure of the second upper limiting block 41, as shown in FIGS. 4-6, the second upper limiting block 41 is in the shape of L as a whole, and the horizontal part is hooked on the second upper limiting hole 31, so that the upper cover 4 can be hooked on the second upper limiting hole 31 through the second upper limiting block 41, thereby driving the second balance frame 3 to move downward and upward reset. The structure of L shape only needs to pass the horizontal part of the second upper limiting block 41 through the second upper limiting hole 31 when assembling, and the overall structure is simple, convenient to install, beneficial to production, accurate and smooth in reset, and good in reset effect. The second hook plate and the second lower limiting block 34 are arranged on the second plate body 32.
[0046] When the external force presses the upper cover 4, the upper cover 4 moves downward and presses on the second extension plate 33, driving the second extension plate 33 to move downward, thereby driving the second balance frame 3 to move downward. When the external force is removed from the upper cover 4, the reset elastic body 5 is elastically reset under the elastic restoring force of itself, the second upper limit block 41 on the upper cover 4 presses on the upper end face of the second upper limit hole 31, thereby lifting and resetting the second balance frame 3, driving the first balance frame 2 and the second balance frame 3 to move upward and reset, thereby improving the resetting efficiency of the mounting structure.
[0047] For the specific way in which the upper cover 4 is arranged on the first balance frame 2, as shown in FIGS. 1-5 and 7 and 9, the other end of the upper cover 4 is formed with first upper limit holes 42 on both sides for embedding the first balance frame 2, and the first balance frame 2 is formed with first upper limit blocks 21 on both sides of one end for rotating and embedding in the first upper limit holes 42. When assembling, the first upper limit blocks 21 only need to be aligned and embedded in the first upper limit holes 42, and the overall structure is simple, convenient to install, and beneficial to production.
[0048] When the external force presses the upper cover 4, the upper cover 4 drives the second balance frame 3 to press downward, and the upper cover 4 drives the first upper limit block 21 to press downward through the first upper limit hole 42, while the first upper limit block 21 rotates on the first upper limit hole 42, thereby realizing the normal downward movement of the first balance frame 2 driven by the upper cover 4, and the first balance frame 2 and the second balance frame 3 cooperate with each other to make the key switch move uniformly downward regardless of the position of the upper cover 4 pressed by the external force, thereby realizing the conduction of the conduction assembly in the key switch and completing the signal output. When the external force is removed from the upper cover 4, the reset elastic body 5 is reset under the elastic restoring force of itself, the reset elastic body 5 lifts the first balance frame 2 and the second balance frame 3, the first upper limit block 21 rotates on the first upper limit hole 42, and the three cooperate to lift and reset the upper cover 4, so that the conduction between the conduction assemblies is disconnected, waiting for the next use. The whole process is reset accurately and smoothly, and the resetting effect is good.
[0049] For the specific way that the second balance frame 3 is arranged to rotate on the base plate 1, as shown in FIGS. 1-4, 5, and 8 and 9, the other end of the second balance frame 3 is formed with a second lower limit block 34 that is arranged to rotate into the base plate 1 on both sides, and the one end of the base plate 1 is formed with a second lower limit hole 11 into which the second lower limit block 34 is arranged to rotate. When assembly is required, the second lower limit block 34 is only arranged to rotate into the second lower limit hole 11, and the overall structure is simple, convenient to install, and beneficial to production. The base plate 1 is arranged on the circuit board of the keyboard, so that the second balance frame 3 is limited on the base plate 1, the normal operation of the second balance frame 3 is ensured, and the second balance frame 3 rotates in the second lower limit hole 11 during the process of moving down or moving up and resetting, so that the flexibility of the second balance frame 3 is ensured, the resetting process is accurate and smooth, and the resetting effect is good.
[0050] For the specific way that the first balance frame 2 is arranged on the base plate 1, as shown in FIGS. 1-5, 7, and 9, the other end of the first balance frame 2 is formed with a first lower limit block 22 that is arranged to rotate into the base plate 1 on both sides, and the other end of the base plate 1 is formed with a first lower limit hole 12 into which the first lower limit block 22 is arranged to rotate. When assembly is required, the first lower limit block 22 is only arranged to rotate into the first lower limit hole 12, and the overall structure is simple, convenient to install, and beneficial to production. The base plate 1 is arranged on the circuit board of the keyboard, so that the first balance frame 2 is limited on the base plate 1, the normal operation of the first balance frame 2 is ensured, and the first balance frame 2 rotates in the first lower limit hole 12 during the process of moving down or moving up and resetting, so that the flexibility of the first balance frame 2 is ensured, the resetting process is accurate and smooth, and the resetting effect is good.
[0051] It should be noted that the super-thin keyboard opening balance frame spring piece resetting structure disclosed in the utility model is improved in the specific structure, and the specific control mode is not the innovation point of the utility model. The circuit board, keyboard, conduction assembly, and other components involved in the utility model can be general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure, principle, and control mode are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the technical range of the utility model in any way, so other structures obtained by using the same or similar technical features as the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model are within the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. An ultra-thin keyboard key balance frame elastic body reset structure, comprising a base plate, a first balance frame rotatably arranged on the base plate, a second balance frame rotatably arranged on the base plate, an upper cover arranged on the first balance frame and the second balance frame, a reset elastic body arranged between the first balance frame and the second balance frame, and the first balance frame and the second balance frame are crossed and pivotally connected together in a stackable manner, characterized in that: The reset elastic body is a spring, which is V-shaped as a whole, and two ends of the spring are inclined upward and press against the upper cover. 2. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame elastic piece reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the reset elastic body are provided with a pressing part which is bent downward and outward, and the top of the pressing part presses against the upper cover.
3. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame elastic piece reset structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing part of the reset elastic body near the one end of the second balance frame is located above the second balance frame.
4. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame elastic piece reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with a second upper limiting block on both sides of one end of the upper cover, and the second balance frame is provided with a second upper limiting hole on both sides of one end of the second balance frame.
5. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame elastic piece reset structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second balance frame comprises a second plate body which is rotatably arranged on the base plate, and a second extension plate which is arranged on one end of the second plate body and extends upward, and the second upper limiting hole is arranged on one end of the second plate body, or arranged on the second extension plate, or arranged on the connection between the second plate body and the second extension plate.
6. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame elastic piece reset structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second upper limiting block is L-shaped as a whole, and the horizontal part of the second upper limiting block is hooked on the second upper limiting hole.
7. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame spring reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with a first upper limiting hole on both sides of the other end of the upper cover, and the first balance frame is provided with a first upper limiting block on both sides of one end of the first balance frame.
8. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame spring reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second balance frame is provided with a second lower limiting block on both sides of the other end of the second balance frame, and the base plate is provided with a second lower limiting hole on one end of the base plate.
9. The ultra-thin keyboard open-balance frame spring reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first balance frame is provided with a first lower limiting block on both sides of the other end of the first balance frame, and the base plate is provided with a first lower limiting hole on the other end of the base plate.
Citation Information
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