Telescopic energy system

Abstract

The present invention relates to a telescopic energy system. The invention particularly relates to a self-contained, cyclically operating telescopic energy system based on external-internal axis movement, which converts the potential energy of gravitational force into mechanical energy via extendable arms, and then into electrical energy via an alternator.

Description

[0001] TELESCOPIC ENERGY SYSTEM

[0002] Field of the Invention

[0003] The present invention relates to a telescopic energy system.

[0004] The invention particularly relates to a self-contained, cyclically operating telescopic energy system based on external-internal axis movement, which converts the potential energy of gravitational force into mechanical energy via extendable arms, and then into electrical energy via an alternator.

[0005] State of the Art

[0006] Today, electricity generation is largely carried out by fossil fuel-based thermal power plants, natural gas combined cycle power plants, and nuclear power plants. These conventional energy production systems directly contribute to global warming and air pollution by releasing high amounts of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere. Particulate matter and chemical compounds released as a result of combustion processes in thermal power plants both degrade local air quality and cause cumulative toxic effects on ecosystems in the long term. Nuclear energy systems, however, bring with them the problem of radioactive waste, creating long-term environmental risks.

[0007] The primary energy sources used by these conventional systems — fossil fuels such as coal, natural gas, oil, and uranium, as well as nuclear raw materials — have limited reserves worldwide and are not renewable. Given current consumption rates, the depletion of these resources is an inevitable reality and does not offer sustainable solutions in terms of energy security. Furthermore, the extraction and processing processes of these resources also create environmental damage, with mining and fuel enrichment processes causing irreversible damage to ecosystems.

[0008] In the search for solutions to the environmental problems created by fossil fuel-based systems, significant efforts are being made to develop and expand renewable energy systems. Renewable energy systems such as photovoltaic solar panels, wind turbines, and hydroelectric power plants are prominent technologies in this context. However, current renewable energy technologies also have their own limitations and disadvantages.

[0009] Large-scale solar power plants and wind farms require the allocation of vast land areas for electricity generation. This situation leads to the loss of functionality of agricultural lands, the fragmentation of natural habitats, and the emergence of land-use conflicts. Hydroelectric power plants, due to dam construction, cause significant changes in river ecosystems. This situation permanently alters the natural balance of river ecosystems and leads to biodiversity loss.

[0010] A significant technical limitation of renewable energy systems is that their energy production is dependent on meteorological conditions and is therefore intermittent. The energy production of solar panels is directly proportional to the intensity of solar radiation, and production capacity decreases dramatically in cloudy weather conditions, seasonal changes, and at night. Similarly, electricity generation from wind turbines shows significant fluctuations depending on changes in wind speed and direction. This intermittent production characteristic creates operational challenges in terms of reliability and continuity in energy systems.

[0011] The inability of current renewable energy technologies to provide stable and predictable energy production throughout the year is increasing the need for energy storage systems and backup capacity, which in turn leads to significant increases in total system costs. This irregularity and unpredictability in energy generation negatively impacts the economic competitiveness of renewable energy systems and limits their widespread commercial viability.

[0012] As a result due to the abovementioned disadvantages and the insufficiency of the current solutions regarding the subject matter, a development is required to be made in the relevant technical field.

[0013] Object of the Invention

[0014] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and it is inspired by the current situation

[0015] The invention relates to a telescopic energy system aimed at providing solutions to environmental, technical, and economic problems presented in the prior art. The primary object of the present invention is to develop a sustainable energy production system that eliminates the environmental pollution and harmful atmospheric effects created by conventional energy production systems, thereby not negatively impacting the environment, atmosphere, or living organisms.

[0016] The operating principle of the telescopic energy system described in the present invention is based on the sudden and rapid circular rotation of the extendable arms, opening them towards the outer axis, and during this movement, converting the potential energy of the gravitational force into mechanical energy. The system's basic operating cycle begins with the drive motor providing circular acceleration by triggering the initial movement of the foldable arms at specific intervals. Following this initiation phase, the arm opening and closing motor is engaged, causing the foldable arms to move from the inner axis to the outer axis in the direction of the curve, resulting in a sudden and rapid opening movement.

[0017] Another object of the present invention is to reveal a mechanism that systematically converts the potential energy of gravitational force into mechanical energy. With the help of the continuous rotation of the main shaft, the alternator continuously generates electricity, ensuring an uninterrupted power output from the system. The continuous operation cycle feature of this telescopic energy system offers a significant advantage over the intermittent production characteristic of existing renewable energy technologies.

[0018] Another object of the present invention is to provide a reliable and efficient solution to the ever-increasing demand for electrical energy. Given the increasing trend in global energy demand, ensuring stable and efficient renewable energy production 24 hours a day, every month of the year has become a crucial requirement. The telescopic energy system aims to meet industrial usage requirements by providing instantaneous and continuous electricity generation.

[0019] Another object of the present invention is to minimize the ecological impact of existing energy production systems. The system is designed in a compact structure without requiring large land occupation, contributing to the protection of natural habitats and the maintenance of ecological balance. Furthermore, the system's independence from meteorological conditions provides significant advantages in terms of energy security by offering continuous and predictable energy production. To achieve the objectives described above, the invention is a self-sufficient, cyclically operating telescopic energy system that converts the potential energy of gravitational force into mechanical energy, and then into electrical energy, comprising

[0020] • a main chassis,

[0021] • an alternator that is located on the upper surface of the main chassis and is used to generate electricity,

[0022] • a main shaft connected to the alternator and configured for the initial starting trigger of the system,

[0023] • a drive motor that is located at the other end of the main shaft and provides the initial trigger for the system's movement,

[0024] • a rotary electrical connector that is located on the main shaft and configured to meet the dynamic electrical transmission requirements of the system, providing electrical connection between rotating parts,

[0025] • a rotary arm bearing located on the main shaft,

[0026] • a reducer that is located on the rotary arm bearing and provides the necessary torque and speed adjustment for precise control of arm opening and closing movements,

[0027] • an arm opening / closing motor located on a rotary arm bearing together with a reducer,

[0028] • an arm open / close disc located on the reducer,

[0029] • at least two foldable arms, that are located on the arm open / close disc, which can be opened and closed between an outer axis and an inner axis; opens and closes when power is supplied to the motor via a rotary electrical connector from the battery, generates electricity by converting the potential energy of the gravitational force into mechanical energy due to the difference in path and speed between the two axes, and rotating the alternator through the main shaft and provides a continuous operating cycle by moving from the outer axis to the inner axis and closing when electricity is applied before coming to a complete stop, trigger the arm opening / closing motor with a rotary electrical connector from a battery,

[0030] • at least one ball of weight located at the ends of the foldable arms, which increases the system's ability to harness gravitational force,

[0031] • an arm opening plate to which one end of each arm is attached,

[0032] • an arm mounting plate to which one end of each foldable arm is attached, • a plurality of interconnected arm parts that make up the foldable arms,

[0033] • battery located on the main chassis provides electricity to the drive motor for initial movement during the initial stage when the foldable arms are in the closed position.

[0034] The structural and characteristic features of the present invention will be understood clearly by the following drawings and the detailed description made with reference to these drawings and therefore the evaluation shall be made by taking these figures and the detailed description into consideration.

[0035] Figures Clarifying the Invention

[0036] Figure 1 is an isometric view from the front of the telescopic energy system.

[0037] Figure 2 is an isometric view of the rotating mechanisms and foldable arms (in the open position) of a telescopic energy system.

[0038] Figure 3 is a top view of the foldable arms (on the external axis) and their connecting mechanisms.

[0039] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the foldable arms (on the external axis) and their connecting mechanisms.

[0040] Figure 5 is an isometric view of the rotating mechanisms and foldable arms (in the closed position) of a telescopic energy system.

[0041] Figure 6 is a bottom view of the foldable arms (on the internal axis) and their connecting mechanisms.

[0042] Figure 7 is a top view of the foldable arms (on the internal axis) and their connecting mechanisms.

[0043] Figure 8 is a detailed pre-assembly view of the mechanisms connected to the main shaft. Figure 9 is an isometric view of the mechanisms connected to the main shaft.

[0044] Figure 10 is a detailed pre-assembly view of the foldable arm (in the open position) and its associated mechanisms.

[0045] Description of the Part references

[0046] 1 Alternator

[0047] 2 Arm open / close disc

[0048] 3 Motor coupling

[0049] 4 Reducer

[0050] 5 Arm opening / closing motor 6 Foldable arm

[0051] 7 Ball of weight

[0052] 8 Rotary arm bearing

[0053] 9 Main shaft

[0054] 10 Slip ring

[0055] 1 1 Drive motor

[0056] 12 Control panel

[0057] 13 Main chassis

[0058] 14 Battery

[0059] 15 Arm connecting plate

[0060] 16 Arm open / close motor connecting shaft

[0061] 17 Arm open / close washer

[0062] 18 Arm open / close bearing

[0063] 19 Arm opening plate

[0064] 20 Arm part

[0065] 21 Arm connection pin

[0066] 22 Pin bearing

[0067] 23 Washer

[0068] 24 Pin retaining ring

[0069] D Outer axis

[0070] I Inner axis

[0071] Detailed Description of the Invention

[0072] In this detailed description, the preferred embodiments of the telescopic energy system are described solely for the purpose of a better understanding of the subject matter.

[0073] The telescopic energy system, which is the subject of the invention, consists of parts positioned on a main chassis (13) comprising mainly of profiles, preferably in the form of a rectangular prism. An alternator (1 ) is located on the upper surface of the main chassis (13) and the said alternator (1 ) is connected to a main shaft (9). At the other end of the main shaft (9) is a drive motor (1 1 ) which is important for the initial movement trigger of the system.

[0074] The main shaft (9) also has a rotary arm bearing (8) and a rotary electrical connector (10). The rotary electrical connector (10) is designed to meet the dynamic electrical transmission requirements of the system and provides electrical connection between rotating parts. An arm opening / closing motor (5) and reducer (4) are located on the rotary arm bearing (8). The reducer (4) provides the necessary torque and speed adjustment for precise control of the arm opening and closing movements.

[0075] There is an arm open-close disc (2) on the reducer (4) and there are at least two, preferably four, foldable arms (6) on the lever open-close disc (2). The aforementioned foldable arms (6) can be opened and closed between an outer axis (D) and an inner axis (I). This opening and closing motion constitutes the system's fundamental energy conversion mechanism. At least one ball of weight (7) is located at the ends of the foldable arms (6), and these balls of weight increase the system’s capacity to harness gravitational force.

[0076] One end of each foldable arm (6) is fixed between an arm opening plate (19) and an arm connecting plate (15). The arm opening plate (19) and arm connecting plate (15) are preferably made of platinum material. This connection system is designed to ensure safe and precise movement of the arms. The foldable arm (6) consists of several interconnected arm parts (20). The arm parts (20) are connected to each other at their endpoints by means of arm connection pin (21 ), pin bearing (22), washer (23) and washer retaining ring (24). This structure enables the foldable arms (6) to be opened and closed between the outer axis (D) and the inner axis (I), and forms the basis of the telescopic feature.

[0077] An arm open / close washer (17) is located between the arm open / close disc (2) and the arm connecting plate (15). On top of the arm open-close disc (2) there is an arm openclose motor connecting shaft (16). The open / close motor connecting shaft (16) is supported by an arm open / close bearing (18). The motor coupling (3) and the open / close motor coupling shaft (16) are connected to each other.

[0078] There is also a control panel (12) and a battery (14) on the main chassis (13). While the control panel (12) coordinates the automatic operation of the system, the battery (14) provides the starting power and emergency power needs of the system.

[0079] The operating principle of the telescopic energy system, which is the subject of the invention, starts with the initial stage where the foldable arms (6) are in the closed position. At this stage, electricity is supplied to the drive motor (11 ) by the battery (14) for the initial start. The foldable arms (6) rotate in the direction of the curve and the system starts to accelerate. When the system reaches sufficient speed, the electricity supplied to the drive motor (11 ) is cut off and the system's own dynamics come into play.

[0080] With the initial movement, the foldable arms (6) accelerate and rotate as electricity is supplied from the battery (14) to the open-close motor (5) via the rotary electrical connector (10) and move towards the outer axis (D) and open. In the telescopic energy system, the foldable arms (6) rotate in a circular curve to the right when viewed from the top position, but as a general working principle, the foldable arms (6) of the invention are suitable for operation by rotating in a curved way to the right, or in a curved way to the left or straight without a curve.

[0081] Due to the difference in distance and speed between the two axes, the potential energy of the gravitational force is converted into mechanical energy. This energy difference between the open and closed positions of the foldable arms (6) constitutes the basic working principle of the system. This energy rotates the main shaft (9) and the alternator (1 ), and electricity is generated.

[0082] The foldable arms (6), drive motor (1 1 ), arm opening-closing motor (5), motor coupling (3), alternator (1 ), reducer (4) and rotary electrical connector (10) are connected to the main shaft (9). The main shaft (9) is mounted to the main chassis (13) with a rotary arm bearing (8). This connection system ensures that all moving parts work in a coordinated manner.

[0083] The control panel (12), battery (14), electrical and electronic systems control the telescopic energy system for efficient and continuous operation. Some of the electricity generated in the alternator (1 ) is transferred to the drive motor (1 1 ), the crank open-close motor (5) and the battery (14) for the continuity of the system. The remaining electricity is transferred outside the system for free use. This energy distribution system ensures the self-sufficient nature of the system.

[0084] The mechanical energy supplied from the outer axis (D) of the foldable arms (6) is converted into electrical energy through the alternator (1 ) and transferred outside the system with certain losses such as friction and heat. The telescopic energy system preferably has four foldable arms (6), but as a general working principle, the invention is suitable for working with at least two or more foldable arms (6). The foldable arms (6) have one ball of weight (7) at each end, but as a general operating principle, the number of balls of weight (7) is suitable to work with at least one or more for each foldable arm (6) individually.

[0085] As the foldable arms (6) rotate openly in the direction of the curve on the outer axis (D), they begin to slow down due to losses such as friction and heat from the alternator (1 ) generating and transmitting electrical energy. Before the foldable arms (6) come to the full stop position, electricity is supplied from the battery (14) to the opening / closing motor (5) via the rotary electrical connector (10) to trigger the same. The foldable arms (6) close by moving from the outer axis (D) to the inner axis (I).

[0086] All moving mechanisms of the telescopic energy system operate continuously based on the principle of sudden and rapid circular rotation. The foldable arms (6) operate on the principle of opening suddenly and quickly and closing suddenly and quickly before reaching the full stop position. The foldable arms (6) are in energy consumption mode when closed and energy production mode when open. This operating cycle continues in the same way continuously.

[0087] The detailed operating cycle is as follows:

[0088] Electricity is supplied to the drive motor (14) by the battery (11 ) for the initial start. All the moving mechanisms of the telescopic energy system, namely the main shaft (9), motor coupling (3), reducer (4), rotary arm bearing (8), ball of weight (7), arm opening-closing motor (5), arm open-close disc (2), rotary electrical connector (10), drive motor (1 1 ), alternator (1 ) and the foldable arms (6), reach maximum speed. The electricity supplied to the drive motor (11 ) is cut off. Electricity is supplied from the battery (14) to the arm opening / closing motor (5). The foldable arms (6) open in the direction of the curve from the inner axis (I) to the outer axis (D). The electricity supplied to the arm opening closing motor (5) is cut off.

[0089] Since the foldable arms (6) reach maximum speed and are on the outer axis (D), they transfer maximum mechanical energy from the potential energy of the gravitational force to the main shaft (9) and the alternator (1 ) due to the difference in speed and axis. The telescopic energy system converts the potential energy of gravitational force into mechanical energy, which is then converted into electrical energy through factors such as friction and heat, with certain energy losses. The amount of mechanical energy on the outer axis (D) is greater than the amount of mechanical energy required for the continuous operation of the system on the inner axis (I). The potential energy of gravitational force is renewable and sustainable. The main energy source of the system is the outer axis (D), which is the open position that utilizes the potential energy of the gravitational force thanks to the foldable arms (6). With the help of the foldable arms (6), the potential energy of the gravitational force is converted into renewable and sustainable mechanical energy.

[0090] The energy loss of the system occurs in the inner axis (I), which is the closed position. Therefore, all the moving mechanisms mentioned above operate on the principle of sudden and rapid circular rotation, sudden rapid opening of the foldable arms (6), and sudden rapid closing of the foldable arms (6) before they reach the full stop position. The telescopic energy system generates electricity using the operating principle described above.

[0091] The invention obtains the energy required for the initial movement from a battery (14) or any external source. During the system's operating cycle, it uses the energy inputs for continuous and intermittent re-triggering from its own battery (14). The alternator(l ) only engages when the foldable arms(6) create a certain speed and axis difference, otherwise it stops, eliminating any illusion of a “perpetual motion machine”. Therefore, depending on the amount of energy consumed, the system receives the first energy trigger at regular intervals for the drive motor (1 1 ) and the arm opening closing motor (5) via its own battery (14); this period is adjusted by the automatic control panel (12) in proportion to the amount of electricity transferred to the grid or external load. Since the foldable arms (6) repeat a sudden and rapid opening / closing movement between the outer axis (D) and the inner axis (I) in each cycle, the system performs both mechanical and electrical energy conversions in interrupted mode.

[0092] The energy obtained with the invention can be stored in a battery (14) or capacitor, or it can be used directly. If at least two of the telescopic energy systems that are the subject of the invention are used together, energy transfer can be provided between the systems, and the need for a battery (14) can be eliminated except for the energy required for the initial movement. In this configuration, the electrical energy produced by one system can meet its own needs, the continuous and intermittent re-triggering energy inputs of another system within its operating cycle, and the amount of energy transferred to the grid or external load. Thus, the systems support each other, enabling continuous operation without the need for energy storage.

Claims

CLAIMS1. A self-sufficient, cyclically operating telescopic energy system that converts the potential energy of gravitational force into mechanical energy, and then into electrical energy, characterized by comprising:• a main chassis (13),• an alternator (1 ) that is located on the upper surface of the main chassis (13) and is used to generate electricity,• a main shaft (9) connected to the alternator (1 ) and configured for the initial starting trigger of the system,• a drive motor (11 ) that is located at the other end of the main shaft (9) and provides the initial trigger for the system's movement,• a rotary electrical connector (10) that is located on the main shaft (9) and configured to meet the dynamic electrical transmission requirements of the system, providing electrical connection between rotating parts,• a rotary arm bearing (8) located on the main shaft (9),• a reducer (4) that is located on the rotary arm bearing (8) and provides the necessary torque and speed adjustment for precise control of arm opening and closing movements,• an arm opening / closing motor (5) located on a rotary arm bearing (8) together with a reducer (4),• an arm open / close disc (2) located on the reducer (4),• at least two foldable arms (6), that are located on the arm open / close disc (2), which can be opened and closed between an outer axis (D) and an inner axis (I); opens and closes when power is supplied to the arm opening / closing motor (5) via a rotary electrical connector (10) from the battery (14), generates electricity by converting the potential energy of the gravitational force into mechanical energy due to the difference in path and speed between the two axes, and rotating the alternator (1 ) through the main shaft (9) and provides a continuous operating cycle by moving from the outer axis (D) to the inner axis (I) and closing when electricity is applied before coming to a complete stop, trigger the arm opening / closing motor (5) with a rotary electrical connector (10) from a battery (14),• at least one ball of weight (7) located at the ends of the foldable arms (6), which increases the system's ability to harness gravitational force,• an arm opening plate (19) to which one end of each foldable arm (6) is attached,• an arm connecting plate (15) to which one end of each foldable arm (6) is attached,• a plurality of interconnected arm parts (20) that make up the foldable arms (6),• battery (14) located on the main chassis (13) to provide electricity to the drive motor (1 1 ) for initial movement during the initial stage when the foldable arms (6) are in the closed position.

2. The telescopic energy system according to claim 1 , characterized by comprising an arm opening plate (19) made of platinum material.

3. The telescopic energy system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by comprising an arm connecting plate made of platinum material (15).

4. The telescopic energy system according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by comprising an arm part (20) made of platinum material.

5. The telescopic energy system according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by comprising an arm connecting pin (21 ), pin bearing (22), washer (23) and washer retaining ring (24) that enable the arm parts (20) to be connected to each other at their endpoints.

6. The telescopic energy system according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by comprising a control panel (12) located on the main chassis (13) that coordinates the operation of the system.

7. The telescopic energy system according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by comprising an arm open / close washer (17) located between the arm open / close disc (2) and the arm connecting plate (15).

8. The telescopic energy system according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by comprising an arm open / close motor connecting shaft (16) located on top of the arm open / close disc (2).

9. The telescopic energy system according to claim 8; characterized by comprising an arm open-close bearing (18) supporting the lever open-close motor connecting shaft (16).

10. The telescopic energy system according to claim 8; characterized by comprising a motor coupling (3) connected to the arm open-close motor connecting shaft (16).

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