Pot body, cultivation assembly and cultivation system

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of potted plants, and particularly relates to a pot body, a cultivation assembly and a cultivation system. The pot body defines a first accommodating cavity, the pot body is provided with a first upper opening and a first lower opening that are respectively in communication with the first accommodating cavity, and the first lower opening is suitable for guiding plants to penetrate through the first accommodating cavity downwards, wherein the opening area of the first upper opening is greater than the opening area of the first lower opening. The cultivation assembly comprises the pot body. The cultivation system comprises the cultivation assembly.

Description

Pots, culture components and culture system Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of bonsai technology, and in particular to a pot, cultivation components and cultivation system. Background Technology

[0002] Plants not only serve as excellent interior decorations but also purify indoor air. They are found in public places, offices, and private spaces. Traditional potted plants typically grow upwards, but this is limited by indoor space, severely restricting their placement and hindering efficient use of space. Furthermore, traditional potted plant arrangements are monotonous and lack visual appeal. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Various embodiments of this application provide a pot, a cultivation component, and a cultivation system.

[0004] In one aspect, this application provides a basin for planting plants, the basin defining a first receiving cavity, the basin having a first upper opening and a first lower opening respectively communicating with the first receiving cavity, the first lower opening being adapted to guide the plant downward through the first receiving cavity.

[0005] The opening area of ​​the first upper opening is greater than the opening area of ​​the first lower opening.

[0006] In some embodiments, when the basin is in use, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0007] In some embodiments, the basin includes an upper end portion defining the first upper opening and a lower end portion defining the first lower opening, the upper end portion having a first outer peripheral wall and the lower end portion having a second outer peripheral wall. When the basin is in the usage state, from top to bottom, the enclosing area of ​​the horizontal cross-sections of the first outer peripheral wall and the second outer peripheral wall gradually decreases, and the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the first outer peripheral wall is greater than the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the second outer peripheral wall.

[0008] In some embodiments, the basin includes a peripheral wall plate and a lower end plate, the upper end of the peripheral wall plate defining the first upper opening, the lower end of the peripheral wall plate being connected to the outer periphery of the lower end plate, and the inner periphery of the lower end plate defining the first lower opening.

[0009] On the other hand, this application also proposes a cultivation component, comprising:

[0010] The basin described in any of the above embodiments;

[0011] The support portion includes a horizontally arranged support plate, the support plate having a mounting hole extending through it along its thickness direction, the basin being inserted through the mounting hole and connected to the support portion, the first lower opening being located below the support plate, and the first upper opening being located above the support plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the cultivation assembly further includes a planting container having a second receiving cavity and a second upper opening communicating with the second receiving cavity. When the planting container is in use, the second upper opening is adapted to guide a plant upwardly out of the second receiving cavity, and the planting container is positioned above the support plate.

[0013] In some embodiments, the support plate is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart ventilation holes;

[0014] And / or,

[0015] A buffer is provided between the basin and the mounting hole.

[0016] In some embodiments, the support plate is provided with a plurality of support beams, and the mounting holes are provided between two adjacent support beams;

[0017] When the basin is inserted into the mounting hole, it can be clamped between two adjacent support beams.

[0018] On the other hand, this application also proposes a cultivation system, comprising:

[0019] The cultivation component described in any of the above embodiments; and

[0020] A lifting mechanism is connected to the support part and is used to drive the support part to move up and down.

[0021] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes:

[0022] A watering mechanism configured to replenish water to the plants in each of the pots;

[0023] Lighting mechanism, configured to illuminate the plants within each of the pots; and

[0024] A tilt sensor is used to monitor the balance of the support.

[0025] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes:

[0026] First cultivation substrate; and

[0027] The second cultivation substrate is placed below the first cultivation substrate and on the support plate.

[0028] The facility includes multiple pots, with the second cultivation substrate positioned between two adjacent pots.

[0029] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes:

[0030] Liquid distribution components are arranged in two rows above the support plate, and the liquid distribution components are configured to provide water or nutrient liquid to each of the basins.

[0031] In some embodiments, the liquid dispensing component includes:

[0032] Liquid distribution pipes are arranged in a corrugated pattern; and

[0033] A liquid distribution element, connected to the liquid distribution tube, is configured to inject nutrient liquid from the liquid distribution tube into the corresponding basin.

[0034] In some embodiments, the water replenishment mechanism and the liquid distribution element are respectively connected to opposite sides of the liquid distribution pipe.

[0035] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes:

[0036] A suspension support is disposed between the lifting mechanism and the support portion, and is configured to drive the support portion to move up and down with the lifting mechanism;

[0037] The suspension support includes multiple sub-suspension supports, which are arranged radially. Attached Figure Description

[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0039] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a basin provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a planting container provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0041] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cultivation component provided in an embodiment of this application from a first perspective;

[0042] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cultivation component provided in an embodiment of this application from a second perspective;

[0043] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a cultivation component provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0044] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cultivation system provided in an embodiment of this application when the support is in a suspended state; wherein, no plants are placed on the support.

[0045] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cultivation system provided in an embodiment of this application when the support is in a non-hoisted state; wherein, no plants are placed on the support.

[0046] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the cultivation system provided in an embodiment of this application when the support is in a suspended state; wherein, plants are placed on the support;

[0047] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the cultivation system provided in an embodiment of this application when the support is in a non-hoisted state; wherein, plants are placed on the support.

[0048] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] Reference numerals: 100, Basin; 110, First receiving cavity; 120, Upper end; 130, Lower end; 140, Peripheral wall plate; 121, First upper opening; 122, First outer peripheral wall; 131, First lower opening; 132, Second outer peripheral wall; 133, Lower end plate; 200, Cultivation component; 210, Support part; 211, Support plate; 2111, Mounting hole; 2112, Ventilation hole; 2113, Buffer; 2114, Support beam; 300, Planting container; 310, Second receiving cavity; 320, Second upper opening; 400, Cultivation system; 410, Lifting mechanism; 420, Watering mechanism; 430, Lighting mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0051] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this application involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0052] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this application involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or," "and / or," or "and / or" throughout the text implies three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied. Furthermore, technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined as long as there is no contradiction, and all such combinations of technical solutions fall within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0053] Plants not only serve as excellent interior decorations but also purify indoor air. They are commonly found in public places, offices, and private spaces. Traditional potted plants typically grow upwards, but this is limited by indoor space, severely restricting their placement and hindering efficient use of space. Furthermore, traditional potted plant arrangements are often monotonous and lack visual appeal.

[0054] In this application, to address the technical problems of traditional plant placement methods failing to effectively utilize indoor space and exhibiting poor aesthetics, one embodiment provides a planter 100 for planting plants, as shown in Figure 1. The planter 100 can be a plastic structure or a metal structure. The planter 100 defines a first receiving cavity 110, which is suitable for accommodating soil and plant roots. The outer contour of the planter 100 can be designed as a shape including straight edges. For example, the planter 100 can be a columnar structure, and its outer contour can be designed as a polygon or an inverted trapezoid to make the planter 100 simple, aesthetically pleasing, and easy to manufacture. The outer contour of the planter 100 can also be designed as a mixed-edge shape including curved edges to increase the volume within the first receiving cavity 110, allowing it to hold more soil, ensuring sufficient space for plant roots to grow, and extending the plant's growth cycle. The pot body 100 has a first upper opening 121 and a first lower opening 131 respectively connected to the first receiving cavity 110. The size and position of the first upper opening 121 are configured to facilitate watering, fertilizing, soiling, and observing plant growth in the first receiving cavity 110. The first lower opening 131 is adapted to guide the plant downwards through the first receiving cavity (specifically, the plant's stems, leaves, flowers, etc., emerge from the first lower opening 131). The opening area of ​​the first upper opening 121 is larger than that of the first lower opening 131. The larger opening area of ​​the first upper opening 121 facilitates ventilation within the first receiving cavity 110, allowing the plant roots to access sufficient oxygen and ensuring normal plant respiration. A breathable soil-retaining membrane can be laid at the smaller opening area of ​​the first lower opening 131 to prevent soil from falling into the first receiving cavity 110, ensuring a clean and tidy indoor environment for suspending the pot body 100. Because the opening area of ​​the first opening 131 is small, the amount of breathable retaining membrane used can be reduced.

[0055] In some embodiments, the plant can be transplanted into the pot 100. Specifically, the plant to be transplanted can first be inverted, with its roots facing upwards and its stems and leaves downwards, so that the plant's stems and leaves pass through the first upper opening 121 into the first receiving cavity 110 and out of the first receiving cavity 110 through the first lower opening 131, thus exposing the plant's stems and leaves outside the pot 100 for viewing, while leaving the plant's roots inside the first receiving cavity 110 for growth. Using the above transplanting method ensures that the plant has a downward growth tendency.

[0056] In other embodiments, the plant can be planted within the pot 100. Specifically, ample or simulated light can be provided at the first lower opening 131, while weak or no light can be provided at the first upper opening 121. Utilizing the growth principle that "plant stems and leaves have positive phototropism, while plant roots have negative phototropism," the plant stems and leaves will grow towards the first lower opening 131, eventually emerging from the first lower opening 131 outside the pot 100 for viewing, while the plant roots remain within the first receiving cavity 110 for growth. Using this planting method, the plant's downward growth tendency can also be ensured.

[0057] Specifically, in this application, the pot 100 provided enables upside-down planting of plants, allowing the stems and leaves to grow downwards. This planting method expands the plant arrangement beyond simply planting in the forward orientation, increasing the diversity of plant placement. For example, plants in the pot 100 can be suspended from the ceiling or placed in the ceiling space of an interior room, creating decorative elements. Plants grown in the pot 100 not only effectively utilize ceiling space, saving floor space and increasing space utilization, but also enhance their ornamental and decorative qualities, providing a unique and aesthetically pleasing visual experience and creating a novel and refreshing atmosphere. Furthermore, in this design, the opening area of ​​the first upper opening 121 is larger than the opening area of ​​the first lower opening 131. Compared to the existing design of simply inverting the flowerpot so that the opening area of ​​the lower opening is larger than that of the upper opening, this design has several advantages. First, the upper opening is larger, resulting in a larger contact area between the soil and oxygen, making it easier for the roots to absorb oxygen. Second, there is more space above the plant roots, which is more conducive to root extension. Third, the larger upper space and smaller lower space within the pot 100 prevents the soil from easily detaching from the pot 100 due to gravity through the first lower opening 131, thus improving the safety of the pot 100.

[0058] In some embodiments, referring to FIG1, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity 110 gradually decreases from top to bottom. For example, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity 110 may gradually decrease in a linear relationship, in which case the outer contour of the basin 100 is designed as a graphic including straight edges. Alternatively, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity 110 may also gradually decrease in a non-linear relationship, in which case the outer contour of the basin 100 is designed as a mixed edge graphic including curved edges.

[0059] Specifically, in this application, when the pot 100 is in use, it can be funnel-shaped from top to bottom, meaning the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the top of the pot 100 is larger than the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the bottom, causing the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity 110 to gradually decrease. With this structure, the top of the first receiving cavity 110 can hold more soil. On the one hand, the soil at the top of the first receiving cavity 110 can provide sufficient nutrients for the plant, ensuring it is in a suitable growth environment. On the other hand, the soil at the top of the first receiving cavity 110 can provide sufficient growing space for the plant, ensuring that the plant's roots are concentrated at the first upper opening 121, preventing the roots from spreading out of the pot 100 from the first lower opening 131, thus affecting the plant's aesthetic appeal. Simultaneously, the bottom of the first receiving cavity 110 can hold less soil, effectively preventing soil leakage from the pot 100 and ensuring a clean indoor environment.

[0060] In some embodiments, referring to FIG1, the basin 100 includes an upper end portion 120 defining a first upper opening 121 and a lower end portion 130 defining a first lower opening 131. The upper end portion 120 has a first outer peripheral wall 122, and the lower end portion 130 has a second outer peripheral wall 132. For example, when the basin 100 is in use, from top to bottom, the enclosing area of ​​the horizontal cross-sections of the first outer peripheral wall 122 and the second outer peripheral wall 132 gradually decreases, and the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the first outer peripheral wall 122 is greater than the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the second outer peripheral wall 132.

[0061] Specifically, in this application, the pot 100 has a non-uniformly varied funnel-shaped structure. The upper end 120 of the pot 100 contracts inward at a relatively high rate, ensuring that the first upper opening 121 has a sufficiently large horizontal cross-sectional area while the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity 110 gradually decreases from top to bottom. The lower end 130 of the pot 100 contracts inward at a relatively low rate, ensuring that the first lower opening 131 retains sufficient space for plant growth while the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity 110 gradually decreases from top to bottom. To facilitate the hanging of the pot 100 from the indoor ceiling, a hanging plate can be provided. The hanging plate can be slotted, with the slot dimensions matching the outer contour dimensions of the pot 100, allowing the pot 100 to be inserted into the slot for hanging. In practical application, the lower end 130 of the pot 100 first passes through the slot, and the upper end 120 of the pot 100 is finally engaged within the slot. When the pot 100 is in use, it adopts the aforementioned structure. From bottom to top, the second outer peripheral wall 132 of the lower end 130 and the first outer peripheral wall 122 of the upper end 120 of the pot 100 both exhibit an outward expansion trend. The outward expansion rate of the second outer peripheral wall 132 is less than that of the first outer peripheral wall 122, resulting in a larger horizontal outward expansion cross-sectional area for the first outer peripheral wall 122 within a shorter distance. This facilitates the insertion of the pot 100 into the groove using the first outer peripheral wall 122, ensuring sufficient insertion depth and improving the insertion stability of the pot 100 within the groove, thus achieving stable fixation of the pot 100 within the groove. Furthermore, the large horizontal outward expansion cross-sectional area of ​​the first outer peripheral wall 122 within a shorter distance increases the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first upper opening 121, allowing the soil within the first receiving cavity 110 to fully contact oxygen, ensuring normal plant respiration.

[0062] In some embodiments, an annular protrusion may be provided on the outer side of the first outer peripheral wall 122. The annular protrusion not only helps to improve the snapping stability of the basin 100 in the groove, but also helps to improve the structural strength of the basin 100, ensuring the stability and safety of the basin 100 during hoisting.

[0063] In some embodiments, referring to FIG1, the basin 100 includes a peripheral wall plate 140 and a lower end plate 133. The upper end of the peripheral wall plate 140 defines a first upper opening 121, and the lower end of the peripheral wall plate 140 is connected to the outer periphery of the lower end plate 133. The inner periphery of the lower end plate 133 defines a first lower opening 131.

[0064] Specifically, in this application, a first receiving cavity 110 is formed inside the peripheral wall panel 140, which is suitable for containing soil. Under the action of gravity, the soil in the first receiving cavity 110 tends to fall. At this time, the lower end plate 133 can catch the soil to prevent it from falling out of the first receiving cavity 110, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the indoor environment where the basin 100 is suspended and preventing the soil in the first receiving cavity 110 from being lost.

[0065] Referring to the above embodiment, annular protrusions may be provided on the outer side of the peripheral wall plate 140.

[0066] Correspondingly, another embodiment of this application also provides a cultivation component 200. Referring to Figures 3 to 5, the cultivation component 200 includes the basin 100 in any of the above embodiments. The cultivation component 200 also includes a support portion 210. The support portion 210 includes a horizontally arranged support plate 211. The support plate 211 has a mounting hole 2111 extending through it along its thickness direction. When the support portion 210 is in use, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the mounting hole 2111 extends vertically through the support portion 210. The basin 100 passes through the mounting hole 2111 and is connected to the support portion 210. In use, the first lower opening 131 of the basin 100 is located below the support plate 211, and the first upper opening 121 is located above the support plate 211.

[0067] Specifically, in this application, when the pot 100 is installed on the support plate 211, the lower end 130 of the pot 100 first passes through the mounting hole 2111, and the upper end 120 of the pot 100 is engaged in the mounting hole 2111, so that the first lower opening 131 of the pot 100 is located below the support plate 211, and the first upper opening 121 of the pot 100 is located above the support plate 211, thereby achieving a stable connection between the pot 100 and the support plate 211. The support 210 can be suspended from the indoor ceiling by a rope, and the plant planted in the pot 100 will pass through the first lower opening 131 (specifically, the ornamental parts of the plant, such as stems, leaves, and flowers, will pass through the first lower opening 131). With the support 210, it is possible to plant the plant upside down on the indoor ceiling.

[0068] The cultivation component 200 provided in this application has a novel structure and strong ornamental value. The pot 100 can be tilted to plant plants, with the stems, leaves, flowers, and other ornamental parts of the plant facing downwards. The support 210 allows the pot 100 to be placed on the indoor ceiling. This innovative design effectively utilizes indoor space, freeing plants from being confined to the floor, thus saving floor space and improving indoor space utilization. Furthermore, the tilted plants can decorate the indoor ceiling, enhancing its aesthetic appeal and artistry.

[0069] In some embodiments, during use, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the mounting hole 2111 gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that the mounting hole 2111 can better fit the outer contour of the basin 100, ensuring that the outer contour of the basin 100 and the mounting hole 2111 can fit tightly, improving the connection stability between the basin 100 and the support 210, and preventing the basin 100 from shaking.

[0070] In some embodiments, referring to FIG2, the cultivation assembly 200 further includes a planting container 300. The planting container 300 is provided with a second receiving cavity 310. The second receiving cavity 310 is adapted to contain soil and plant roots. The planting container 300 is provided with a second upper opening 320 communicating with the second receiving cavity 310, and the planting container 300 is provided with a second lower opening (not shown in the figure) communicating with the second receiving cavity 310. The second upper opening 320 forms a plant extension channel. When the planting container 300 is in use, the second upper opening 320 is adapted to guide the plant to extend upward (specifically, the second upper opening 320 is adapted to guide the ornamental parts of the plant, such as stems, leaves, and flowers, to extend upward) into the second receiving cavity 310, realizing upright planting of the plant. Watering, fertilizing, and soiling can be carried into the second receiving cavity 310 through the second upper opening 320 to ensure the normal growth of the plant. The second lower opening is used to introduce oxygen into the second receiving cavity 310 to ensure the normal respiration of the plant roots. The planting container 300 is disposed above the support plate 211.

[0071] Specifically, in this application, the support plate 211 can be used not only to place the pot 100 for planting plants upside down, but also to place the planting container 300 for planting plants upright, so that there are plants both above and below the support plate 211. In this way, the space of the support plate 211 is effectively utilized, while increasing the diversity of plant placement and enhancing the aesthetics of the cultivation component 200.

[0072] In some embodiments, a plurality of grooves may be provided on the upper part of the support plate 211. The size of the grooves can be adapted to the lower end 130 of the planting container 300, so that the planting container 300 can be snapped into the grooves, thereby ensuring the stability of the planting container 300 on the support plate 211, preventing the planting container 300 from shaking or even tipping over on the support plate 211, and improving the application safety of the cultivation component 200.

[0073] It should be noted that the shape of the groove is adapted to the shape of the lower end portion 130 of the planting container 300, allowing the lower end portion 130 of the planting container 300 to be placed in the groove. In some embodiments, the shape of the groove and the shape of the lower end portion 130 may be consistent. For example, if the shape of the lower end portion 130 of the planting container 300 is circular, the shape of the groove is designed to be circular. If the shape of the lower end portion 130 of the planting container 300 is square, the shape of the groove is designed to be square. If the shape of the lower end portion 130 of the planting container 300 is polygonal, the shape of the groove is designed to be polygonal.

[0074] In some embodiments, the support plate 211 may have multiple protrusions on its upper surface, and correspondingly, the bottom of the planting container 300 may have a groove. When the planting container 300 is placed on top of the support plate 211, the groove can be aligned with the protrusions to achieve a snap-fit ​​between the planting container 300 and the support plate 211, thereby ensuring the stability of the planting container 300 on the support plate 211, preventing the planting container 300 from shaking or even tipping over, and improving the application safety of the cultivation component 200.

[0075] In some embodiments, during use, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the second receiving cavity 310 gradually increases from bottom to top, with the largest horizontal cross-sectional area at the second upper opening 320. This structure improves the contact area between the soil and oxygen within the second receiving cavity 310, allowing oxygen to fully enter the soil and ensuring normal gas exchange by the plants.

[0076] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 3 and 4, the support plate 211 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart ventilation holes 2112. The ventilation holes 2112 may extend through the support plate 211, for example, through the support plate 211 from top to bottom.

[0077] Specifically, in this application, the vent 2112 enables communication and flow of air above and below the support plate 211, which is beneficial for air circulation above and below the support plate 211. Moreover, the vent 2112 reduces the weight of the support plate 211 and improves the hoisting safety of the cultivation component 200.

[0078] In some embodiments, referring to FIG5, a buffer 2113 is provided between the basin 100 and the mounting hole 2111. For example, the buffer 2113 may be a rubber ring.

[0079] Specifically, in this application, the buffer 2113 can be fitted onto the outer periphery of the basin 100. The buffer 2113 secures the basin 100 within the mounting hole 2111, improving the connection stability between the basin 100 and the support plate 211 and preventing the basin 100 from detaching from the support plate 211. Alternatively, the buffer 2113 can be embedded within the mounting hole 2111. When the basin 100 is inserted into the mounting hole 2111, the buffer 2113 increases the friction between the basin 100 and the support plate 211, which helps to position the basin 100 in a specific location. Furthermore, the soft nature of the buffer 2113 reduces the pressure exerted by the support plate 211 on the basin 100, ensuring that the edges of the support plate 211 at the mounting hole 2111 do not damage the basin 100.

[0080] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 3 and 4, the support plate 211 is provided with a plurality of support beams 2114. The support beams 2114 can be welded to the support plate 211. The support beams 2114 can be arranged radially, for example, extending from the center of the support plate 211 to the edge of the support plate 211. Mounting holes 2111 are provided between two adjacent support beams 2114. When the basin 100 passes through the mounting holes 2111, it can be clamped between two adjacent support beams 2114.

[0081] Specifically, in this application, the provision of a support beam 2114 is beneficial for improving the structural strength and stability of the support plate 211. When the basin 100 is inserted into the mounting hole 2111, the support beams 2114 located on both sides of the mounting hole 2111 can contact the basin 100 and provide support force to the basin 100. The support force of the support beams 2114 on the basin 100 and the weight of the basin 100 form a pair of balanced forces, thereby helping to reduce the influence of gravity on the basin 100 and improve the connection stability between the basin 100 and the support plate 211.

[0082] Correspondingly, another embodiment of this application also provides a cultivation system 400. Referring to Figures 6 to 9, the cultivation system 400 includes the cultivation component 200 in any of the above embodiments. The cultivation system 400 also includes a lifting mechanism 410, for example, a winch. The lifting mechanism 410 is connected to the support portion 210 and is used to drive the support portion 210 to move up and down. The support portion 210 is provided with a hook, for example, a lifting ring, and the lifting mechanism 410 is connected to the hook.

[0083] Specifically, in this application, the lifting mechanism 410 drives the support unit 210 to move up and down, enabling the cultivation component 200 to be hoisted to a suitable indoor height. When hoisting the cultivation component 200, the cultivation component 200 is first connected to the lifting mechanism 410, and then the lifting mechanism 410 is activated, driving the cultivation component 200 to rise to the appropriate hoisting position. When replacing or disassembling the cultivation component 200, the lifting mechanism 410 is activated again, driving the cultivation component 200 to descend to the ground, facilitating operation. The method of using the lifting mechanism 410 to drive the cultivation component 200 is simple to operate, highly controllable, and has advantages such as a large stroke and space saving.

[0084] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 410 can be wirelessly connected to a control terminal (e.g., a remote control, a mobile phone, etc.) so that the movement of the lifting mechanism 410 can be wirelessly controlled, thereby freely adjusting the height of the cultivation component 200 and facilitating daily maintenance of the cultivation component 200.

[0085] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 6 to 9, the cultivation system 400 further includes a watering mechanism 420, a lighting mechanism 430, and a tilt sensor 440. The watering mechanism 420 is configured to water the plants in each pot 100 or each planting container 300. For example, the watering mechanism 420 may include a drip irrigation head, a conduit, and a water tank. One end of the drip irrigation head is inserted into the soil, and the other end of the drip irrigation head is connected to one end of the conduit. The end of the conduit away from the drip irrigation head is connected to the water tank. The water tank is equipped with a control valve. When watering the plants is required, the control valve is opened, and water or nutrient solution in the water tank flows along the conduit to the drip irrigation head, and is then dripped into the soil, achieving drip irrigation of the plants. After watering is complete, the control valve is closed to prevent water or nutrient solution in the water tank from continuing to flow along the conduit to the drip irrigation head.

[0086] Alternatively, the watering mechanism 420 may also include a nozzle, a conduit, and a water tank. The nozzle is aimed at the plant or soil, and one end of the nozzle is connected to the conduit. The end of the conduit away from the nozzle is connected to the water tank. The water tank is equipped with a control valve. When watering the plant is needed, the control valve is opened, and the water or nutrient solution in the tank flows along the conduit to the nozzle, which then sprays it onto the plant or into the soil, thus achieving watering. After watering is complete, the control valve is closed to prevent the water or nutrient solution in the tank from continuing to flow along the conduit to the nozzle.

[0087] It should be noted that the conduit can be arranged along the hinge of the lifting mechanism 410. With the above structure, on the one hand, the aesthetics of the hoisting of the cultivation system 400 can be ensured; on the other hand, when the cultivation component 200 is driven to move up and down by the lifting mechanism 410, the conduit is set to be able to be shortened or extended accordingly, ensuring the stability of the connection between the conduit and the water tank and preventing the conduit from being pulled off the water tank.

[0088] The lighting mechanism 430 is configured to illuminate the plants within each pot 100 or planting container 300. For example, the lighting mechanism 430 may include a slide rail, a lighting element, and a control switch. The slide rail may be installed on an indoor ceiling. The lighting element is slidably connected to the slide rail, allowing it to slide along the rail and rotate 360°. The lighting element illuminates the plants, providing supplemental light to ensure normal photosynthesis. The control switch controls the on / off state of the lighting element and controls its sliding along the slide rail or its rotation. The control switch can be a control button or a remote control. When supplemental lighting is needed, the control switch turns on the lighting element and controls its sliding or rotation to a suitable position, ensuring sufficient light for the plants. After supplemental lighting is complete, the control switch turns off the lighting element and controls its sliding or rotation back to its initial position, resetting the lighting element.

[0089] The tilt sensor 440 is used to monitor the balance of the support 210. When the support 210 tilts significantly, the operator can adjust the support 210 in time to prevent the pot 100 or planting container 300 on the support 210 from tipping over, thus eliminating the safety hazards caused by the tilt of the support 210.

[0090] Specifically, in this application, the watering mechanism 420 can automatically water the plants, the lighting mechanism 430 can supplement the plants with light, and the tilt sensor 440 can monitor the balance of the support 210, thereby facilitating the daily maintenance of the plants, reducing the tedious manual operations such as watering, fertilizing, and supplementing light for the plants, and realizing the automatic cultivation of the cultivation system 400.

[0091] In some embodiments, referring to FIG8, the cultivation system 400 may further include a first cultivation substrate 450 and a second cultivation substrate 460. When the cultivation system 400 is in use, the first cultivation substrate 450 may be disposed above the second cultivation substrate 460, or the second cultivation substrate 460 may be disposed below the first cultivation substrate 450, allowing plants in the planting container 300 to grow upwards towards the lighting structure 430 through the first cultivation substrate 450. For example, the first cultivation substrate 450 may be laid in a single layer above the second cultivation substrate 460, thus forming a two-layer structure. In other embodiments, the first cultivation substrate 450 may also be laid discontinuously above the second cultivation substrate 460 to ensure that the plants in the planting container 300 and the plants in the pot 100 fully absorb oxygen from the air.

[0092] In some embodiments, the second cultivation substrate 460 may be disposed on the support plate 211 and located between a plurality of planting containers 300 and / or a plurality of pots 100. That is, the second cultivation substrate 460 may be disposed between two adjacent planting containers 300 and / or between two adjacent pots 100.

[0093] In this application, referring to Figure 8, the support plate 211 is generally provided with the following three-layer structure: the first layer includes a first cultivation substrate 450; the second layer includes a second cultivation substrate 460 and a planting container 300; and the third layer includes an inverted pot 100. This arrangement makes full use of the three-dimensional space of the cultivation system 400 and ensures the normal growth of multiple plants at the same time.

[0094] In some embodiments, the soil in the pot 100 may have a first porosity, and the soil in the planting container 300 may have a second porosity. The first and second porosities may be set relatively large to facilitate root respiration in both the pot 100 and the planting container 300. The first and second porosities may be greater than the porosities of the first cultivation substrate 450 and the second cultivation substrate 460. In other words, the soil in the pot 100 and the soil in the planting container 300 have a greater degree of looseness, and the looseness of the soil in both the pot 100 and the planting container 300 is greater than the looseness of the first cultivation substrate 450 and the second cultivation substrate 460.

[0095] With this setup, even when the first cultivation substrate 450 and the second cultivation substrate 460 are placed above the pot 100 and the planting container 300, the soil in the pot 100 and the planting container 300 can still maintain a large porosity or looseness, so that the roots of the plants in the pot 100 and the planting container 300 can breathe normally and ensure the normal growth of the plants.

[0096] In some embodiments, plants may also be grown in the first cultivation substrate 450 and the second cultivation substrate 460 to further increase the diversity of plants that can be cultivated in the cultivation system 400 and enhance the overall ornamental effect. In some embodiments, the first cultivation substrate 450 and the second cultivation substrate 460 may be natural soil, organic cultivation soil, or composite substrates including coconut coir, vermiculite, organic fertilizer, etc., but this application is not limited to these, and the first cultivation substrate 450 and the second cultivation substrate 460 may be any substrate suitable for cultivating plants.

[0097] In some embodiments, referring to FIG8, the cultivation system 400 may further include liquid distribution components 470. Liquid distribution components 470 may be arranged in two rows above the support plate 211. Liquid distribution components 470 may be configured to provide water or nutrient solution, etc., to the soil and / or cultivation substrate above the support plate. Liquid distribution components 470 may include liquid distribution pipes 471 and liquid distribution elements 472. Liquid distribution pipes 471 may be arranged in a corrugated manner. Liquid distribution elements 472 are connected to liquid distribution pipes 471 and are configured to inject liquid, such as nutrient solution, from the liquid distribution pipes 471 into the corresponding pot 100 and / or the corresponding planting container 300. Liquid distribution pipes 471 may, for example, be conduits as described above, or at least include conduits as described above. The liquid distribution tube 471 may extend in a wavy shape (or in other suitable shape) through the soil in the pot 100, the soil in the planting container 300, and the second cultivation substrate 460 to simultaneously supply nutrients to the soil in the pot 100, the soil in the planting container 300, and the second cultivation substrate 460.

[0098] In some embodiments, the liquid distribution tube 471 may extend substantially through and be disposed at the interface between the first cultivation substrate 450 and the soil in the planting container 300, and / or extend through and be disposed at the interface between the second cultivation substrate 460 and the soil in the pot 100.

[0099] In some embodiments, the liquid dispensing element 472 may be an infusion needle. Each of the pot 100 and the planting container 300 may be provided with a liquid dispensing element 472. Multiple liquid dispensing elements 472 may be spaced apart and connected to a liquid dispensing tube 471. For example, multiple liquid dispensing elements 472 may be inserted into corresponding pots 100 and corresponding planting containers 300 to provide the necessary nutrients to the plants in the pots 100 and planting containers 300.

[0100] Referring to Figure 8, each of the plurality of liquid distribution elements 472 disposed in the pot 100 extends from the interface between the second cultivation substrate 460 and the soil in the pot 100 into the interior of the pot 100. Similarly, each of the plurality of liquid distribution elements 472 disposed in the planting container 300 extends from the interface between the first cultivation substrate 450 and the soil in the planting container 300 into the interior of the planting container 300. This facilitates the arrangement of the liquid distribution elements 472 and the installation of the liquid distribution pipes 471 connected to the liquid distribution elements 472.

[0101] In some embodiments, a plurality of water supply mechanisms 420 may be provided. The plurality of water supply mechanisms 420 may be spaced apart and connected to the liquid distribution pipe 471. The plurality of water supply mechanisms 420 may be inserted into the first cultivation substrate 450 and / or the second cultivation substrate 460.

[0102] In some embodiments, referring to FIG8, the water supply mechanism 420 and the liquid distribution element 472 may be connected to opposite sides of the liquid distribution pipe 471, respectively. For example, the water supply mechanism 420 disposed in the first cultivation substrate 450 and the liquid distribution element 472 disposed in the planting container 300 may be connected to opposite sides of the liquid distribution pipe 471, respectively. The water supply mechanism 420 disposed in the first cultivation substrate 450 and the liquid distribution element 472 disposed in the planting container 300 may extend in opposite directions to provide the soil in the first cultivation substrate 450 and the planting container 300 with liquids required by the plants, such as water and nutrient solutions required for plant growth. The water supply mechanism 420 disposed in the second cultivation substrate 460 and the liquid distribution element 472 disposed in the pot 100 may extend in opposite directions to provide the soil in the second cultivation substrate 460 and the pot 100 with liquids required by the plants, such as water and nutrient solutions required for plant growth.

[0103] In some embodiments, the number of water supply mechanisms 420 provided in the first cultivation substrate 450 may be the same as or different from the number of liquid distribution elements 472 provided in the planting container 300, and / or the number of water supply mechanisms 420 provided in the second cultivation substrate 460 may be the same as or different from the number of liquid distribution elements 472 provided in the pot 100.

[0104] In some embodiments, referring to FIG8, the cultivation system 400 may further include a suspension support 480. The suspension support 480 may be disposed between the lifting mechanism 410 and the support portion 210, and is configured to drive the support portion 210 to move up and down with the lifting mechanism 410.

[0105] The suspension support 480 may include multiple sub-suspension supports 481. These sub-suspension supports 481 are arranged radially. This arrangement ensures sufficient spacing between adjacent sub-suspension supports 481, guaranteeing that plants (especially vines) in the planting container 300 have ample upward growth space and climbing support. This design satisfies the plant's growth needs while providing a stable climbing base.

[0106] In some embodiments, each sub-suspension support 481 may have multiple holes 482. The holes 482 have a large opening area. The design of the holes 482 provides effective gripping points for horizontally growing plants and forms a stable support structure to ensure that the plants can grow freely in the horizontal direction.

[0107] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the hole 482 may be arc-shaped. For example, the hole 482 may be in the shape of a racetrack. In other embodiments, the hole 482 may be elliptical. However, the shape of the hole 482 is not limited to these, as long as it has a large opening area, which facilitates plant climbing and supports the plant's horizontal growth.

[0108] Thanks to the improvements to the pot 100 described above, the cultivation component 200 and cultivation system 400 of this embodiment have the same technical effects as the pot 100 described above. For example, the pot 100, cultivation component 200 and cultivation system 400 provided in this application can effectively utilize indoor space. Moreover, through the first upper opening, oxygen can easily come into contact with the soil in the first containment cavity, ensuring that the plants in the pot 100 can breathe normally. Other effects can be referred to the above description of the pot 100, and will not be repeated here.

[0109] It should be noted that other contents of the pot 100, the cultivation component 200 and the cultivation system 400 disclosed in this application can be found in the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

[0110] The pot, cultivation components, and cultivation system described in this application can solve the problem that traditional plant placement methods cannot effectively utilize indoor space.

[0111] In one aspect, this application proposes a basin for planting plants, the basin defining a first receiving cavity, the basin having a first upper opening and a first lower opening respectively communicating with the first receiving cavity, the first lower opening being adapted to guide the plant downward through the first receiving cavity; wherein the opening area of ​​the first upper opening is larger than the opening area of ​​the first lower opening.

[0112] In this application, the pot provided enables upside-down planting of plants, allowing the stems and leaves to grow downwards. This planting method expands the plant arrangement beyond simply planting in the forward direction, increasing the diversity of plant placement. For example, plants grown in this pot can be suspended from the ceiling or placed in the ceiling space of an interior room, creating decorative elements. Plants grown in this pot not only effectively utilize ceiling space, saving floor space and increasing the utilization rate of indoor space, but also enhance the ornamental value of the plants, providing a unique and aesthetically pleasing visual experience and creating a novel and refreshing atmosphere. Furthermore, in this design, the opening area of ​​the first upper opening is larger than that of the first lower opening. Compared to the existing method of simply inverting the flowerpot to make the lower opening area larger than the upper opening area, this design offers several advantages. Firstly, the upper opening is larger, resulting in a larger contact area between the soil and oxygen, making it easier for the roots to absorb oxygen. Secondly, the space above the plant roots is larger, which is more conducive to root extension. Thirdly, the larger upper space and smaller lower space within the pot prevent the soil from easily detaching from the pot due to gravity through the lower opening, thus improving the pot's safety.

[0113] In some embodiments, when the basin is in use, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0114] In this application, the aforementioned structure allows the top of the first receiving cavity to hold more soil. On one hand, the soil at the top of the first receiving cavity provides sufficient nutrients for the plant, ensuring it is in a suitable growing environment. On the other hand, the soil at the top of the first receiving cavity provides ample growing space for the plant, ensuring its roots are concentrated at the first upper opening and preventing them from spreading out of the pot from the first lower opening, thus affecting the plant's aesthetic appeal. Simultaneously, the bottom of the first receiving cavity can hold less soil, effectively preventing soil leakage from the pot and ensuring a clean indoor environment.

[0115] In some embodiments, the basin includes an upper end portion defining the first upper opening and a lower end portion defining the first lower opening, the upper end portion having a first outer peripheral wall and the lower end portion having a second outer peripheral wall. When the basin is in the usage state, from top to bottom, the enclosing area of ​​the horizontal cross-sections of the first outer peripheral wall and the second outer peripheral wall gradually decreases, and the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the first outer peripheral wall is greater than the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the second outer peripheral wall.

[0116] In this application, the above-mentioned structure ensures, on the one hand, that the pot has sufficient insertion depth, improving the insertion stability of the pot and achieving stable fixation of the pot. On the other hand, it helps to increase the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first upper opening, allowing the soil in the first receiving cavity to fully contact with oxygen and ensuring normal plant respiration.

[0117] In some embodiments, the basin includes a peripheral wall plate and a lower end plate, the upper end of the peripheral wall plate defining the first upper opening, the lower end of the peripheral wall plate being connected to the outer periphery of the lower end plate, and the inner periphery of the lower end plate defining the first lower opening.

[0118] In this application, a first receiving cavity is formed inside the peripheral wall panel, which is suitable for containing soil. Under the action of gravity, the soil in the first receiving cavity tends to fall. At this time, the lower end plate can catch the soil to prevent it from falling out of the first receiving cavity, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the indoor environment where the above-mentioned basin is suspended, while preventing the soil in the first receiving cavity from being lost.

[0119] On the other hand, this application also proposes a cultivation component, comprising: a pot as described in any of the above embodiments; a support portion, the support portion including a horizontally arranged support plate, the support plate having a mounting hole extending through it along its thickness direction, the pot being disposed through the mounting hole and connected to the support portion, the first lower opening being located below the support plate, and the first upper opening being located above the support plate.

[0120] In this application, the cultivation component provided features a novel structure and strong ornamental value. The pot can be tilted to plant the plant, with the stems, leaves, flowers, and other ornamental parts of the plant facing downwards. The support unit allows the pot to be placed on the indoor ceiling. This innovative design effectively utilizes indoor space, freeing plants from the limitations of the floor, thus saving floor space and improving indoor space utilization. Furthermore, the tilted plants can adorn the indoor ceiling, enhancing its aesthetic appeal and artistry.

[0121] In some embodiments, the cultivation assembly further includes a planting container having a second receiving cavity and a second upper opening communicating with the second receiving cavity. When the planting container is in use, the second upper opening is adapted to guide a plant upwardly out of the second receiving cavity, and the planting container is positioned above the support plate.

[0122] In this application, the support plate can be used not only to place pots for plants that are tilted downwards, but also to place planting containers for plants that are planted upright, so that there are plants both above and below the support plate. This effectively utilizes the space of the support plate, increases the diversity of plant placement, and enhances the ornamental value of the cultivation components.

[0123] In some embodiments, the support plate is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart vents. And / or, a buffer is provided between the basin and the mounting holes.

[0124] In this application, the vents allow for air communication and flow between the area above and below the support plate, facilitating air circulation both above and below the support plate. Furthermore, the vents reduce the weight of the support plate, improving the safety of hoisting the cultivation components. The buffer element secures the pot within the mounting hole, enhancing the connection stability between the pot and the support plate and preventing the pot from detaching.

[0125] In some embodiments, the support plate is provided with a plurality of support beams, and the mounting holes are disposed between two adjacent support beams. When the basin is inserted into the mounting holes, it can be clamped between two adjacent support beams.

[0126] In this application, the inclusion of supporting beams improves the structural strength and stability of the support plate. When the basin is inserted into the mounting hole, the supporting beams located on both sides of the mounting hole can contact the basin and provide support. The supporting force from the supporting beams and the weight of the basin form a balanced force, thereby mitigating the impact of gravity on the basin and improving the connection stability between the basin and the support plate.

[0127] On the other hand, this application also proposes a cultivation system, comprising: the cultivation component described in any of the above embodiments; and a lifting mechanism connected to the support portion for driving the support portion to move up and down.

[0128] In this application, a lifting mechanism drives the support unit to move up and down, enabling the cultivation component to be hoisted to a suitable indoor height. When hoisting the cultivation component, it is first connected to the lifting mechanism, then the lifting mechanism is activated, driving the cultivation component to the appropriate hoisting position. When replacing or disassembling the cultivation component, the lifting mechanism is activated again, driving the cultivation component down to the ground for easy operation. This method of using a lifting mechanism to drive the cultivation component is simple to operate, highly controllable, and has advantages such as a large stroke and space saving.

[0129] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes: a watering mechanism configured to water the plants in each of the pots; an illumination mechanism configured to illuminate the plants in each of the pots; and a tilt sensor for monitoring the balance of the support.

[0130] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes: a first cultivation substrate; and a second cultivation substrate disposed below the first cultivation substrate and on the support plate. A plurality of the pots are provided, and the second cultivation substrate is disposed between two adjacent pots.

[0131] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes: liquid distribution components arranged in two rows above the support plate, the liquid distribution components being configured to provide water or nutrient liquid to each of the pots.

[0132] In some embodiments, the liquid dispensing component includes: a liquid dispensing tube arranged in a corrugated shape; and a liquid dispensing element connected to the liquid dispensing tube and configured to inject nutrient liquid in the liquid dispensing tube into the corresponding basin.

[0133] In some embodiments, the water replenishment mechanism and the liquid distribution element are respectively connected to opposite sides of the liquid distribution pipe.

[0134] In some embodiments, the cultivation system further includes: a suspension support member disposed between the lifting mechanism and the support portion, configured to drive the support portion to move up and down with the lifting mechanism. The suspension support member includes a plurality of sub-suspension supports arranged radially.

[0135] In this application, the watering mechanism can automatically water the plants, the lighting mechanism can supplement the plants with light, and the tilt sensor can monitor the balance of the support, thereby facilitating the daily maintenance of the plants, reducing the tedious manual operations such as watering, fertilizing, and supplementing light, and realizing the automatic cultivation of the cultivation system.

[0136] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the content of the specification and drawings of this application under the concept of this application, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A pot, used for planting plants, among which, The basin defines a first receiving cavity, and the basin is provided with a first upper opening and a first lower opening respectively communicating with the first receiving cavity. The first lower opening is adapted to guide the plant downward through the first receiving cavity. The opening area of ​​the first upper opening is greater than the opening area of ​​the first lower opening.

2. The basin according to claim 1, wherein, When the basin is in use, the horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the first receiving cavity gradually decreases from top to bottom.

3. The basin according to claim 2, wherein, The basin includes an upper end portion defining the first upper opening and a lower end portion defining the first lower opening, the upper end portion having a first outer peripheral wall and the lower end portion having a second outer peripheral wall. When the basin is in the usage state, from top to bottom, the enclosing area of ​​the horizontal cross-sections of the first outer peripheral wall and the second outer peripheral wall gradually decreases, and the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the first outer peripheral wall is greater than the average rate of decrease of the enclosing area of ​​the cross-section of the second outer peripheral wall.

4. The basin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The basin includes a peripheral wall plate and a lower end plate. The upper end of the peripheral wall plate defines the first upper opening, the lower end of the peripheral wall plate is connected to the outer periphery of the lower end plate, and the inner periphery of the lower end plate defines the first lower opening.

5. Cultivation components, including: The basin according to any one of claims 1 to 4; The support portion includes a horizontally arranged support plate, the support plate having a mounting hole extending through it along its thickness direction, the basin being inserted through the mounting hole and connected to the support portion, the first lower opening being located below the support plate, and the first upper opening being located above the support plate.

6. The cultivation component according to claim 5, wherein, It also includes a planting container, which has a second receiving cavity and a second upper opening communicating with the second receiving cavity. When the planting container is in use, the second upper opening is adapted to guide the plant to extend upward out of the second receiving cavity. The planting container is positioned above the support plate.

7. The cultivation component according to claim 5 or 6, wherein, The support plate is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart ventilation holes; And / or, A buffer is provided between the basin and the mounting hole.

8. The cultivation component according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein, The support plate is provided with multiple support beams, and the mounting holes are located between two adjacent support beams; When the basin is inserted into the mounting hole, it can be clamped between two adjacent support beams.

9. Cultivation system, including: The cultivation component according to any one of claims 5 to 8; A lifting mechanism is connected to the support part and is used to drive the support part to move up and down.

10. The cultivation system according to claim 9, wherein, Also includes: A watering mechanism configured to replenish water to the plants in each of the pots; A lighting mechanism configured to illuminate the plants within each of the pots; A tilt sensor is used to monitor the balance of the support.

11. The cultivation system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein, Also includes: First cultivation substrate; and The second cultivation substrate is placed below the first cultivation substrate and on the support plate. The facility includes multiple pots, with the second cultivation substrate positioned between two adjacent pots.

12. The cultivation system according to claim 10 or 11, wherein, Also includes: Liquid distribution components are arranged in two rows above the support plate, and the liquid distribution components are configured to provide water or nutrient liquid to each of the basins.

13. The cultivation system according to claim 12, wherein, The liquid dispensing component includes: Liquid distribution pipes are arranged in a corrugated pattern; and A liquid distribution element, connected to the liquid distribution tube, is configured to inject nutrient liquid from the liquid distribution tube into the corresponding basin.

14. The cultivation system according to claim 13, wherein, The water replenishment mechanism and the liquid distribution element are respectively connected to opposite sides of the liquid distribution pipe.

15. The cultivation system according to any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein, Also includes: A suspension support is disposed between the lifting mechanism and the support portion, and is configured to drive the support portion to move up and down with the lifting mechanism; The suspension support includes multiple sub-suspension supports, which are arranged radially.

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