36 results about "Mugil" patented technology

The invention belongs to the field of wheat genetic breeding, and provides major QTL (Quantitative Trait Loci) capable of influencing the wheat ear length. The major QTL are located on a 2D (Two-Dimensional) chromosome short arm, and are located between a left marker AX-108988107 and a right marker AX-111096297 of an SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) marker; the major QTL can affect the spikelet number at the same time; the QTL have a candidate gene for encoding IAA (Indoleacetic Acid)-amino acid hydrolase; phenotypic variation explanation rates of the QTL on the ear length and the grain number per ear are respectively 27.9 to 20.1 percent and 18.5 to 10.2 percent; positive allelic variation of the QTL are sourced from parent varieties-Banmangzi, and the QTL have huge application valuein wheat breeding.

The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic livestock reproduction, and relates to a method for promoting the gonad maturing of pseudorasbora parva out of season. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) in the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River, selecting pseudorasbora parva longer than 40mm and heavier than 1.0g in September to October, and carrying the pseudorasbora parva back with an oxygen bag as a parent; (2) soaking the pseudorasbora parva body in 2-3% saline solution for 5 minutes, and temporarily cultivating for 2 weeks in a circulating aquaculture system, wherein the daily feed is 5-8% of the pseudorasbora parva weight in the temporary cultivation period; (3) transferring the pseudorasbora parva into an aquarium with a circulating filtration and oxygen increasing device, wherein the density is 12 pseudorasbora parvas per aquarium; and controlling the water temperature to 22-24 DEG C, the light intensity on water surface is 400lux, and the illumination time is 16-24h/d; (4) feeding the pseudorasbora parvas in the morning and afternoon everyday; and (5) changing water once every 2 weeks, wherein 1/2 of the cultivation water is changed; and the physicochemical conditions of water are: the dissolved oxygen is greater than or equal to 7.5mg/L, the pH is 7.5-8.0, the ammonia nitrogen is less than or equal to 0.1mg/L, and the nitrite nitrogen is less than or equal to 0.01mg/L; and cultivating for 2 months to obtain the pseudorasbora parva with mature gonad development.

The invention provide a kind of manufacture method that see uncompleted mature highland barley seed particle as material to prepare highland barley raw barley food, such as highland barley raw barley, highland raw curiosa, highland raw oatmeal, highland barley raw shuttle. The method make the 6-9 step mature, green, no-contaminating highland barley spieled passing through select, dry and mature, shell to extracted the green highland barley seed particle, proceed direct package or package after manufacture to prepare highland barley raw barley; or extract the green highland barley seed particle as material to execute raw curiosa, raw oatmeal or raw shuffle,forming highland barley raw barley health-keep food than can rush and soak it,can boil it,can eat as dry food, The highland barley,mineral substance, vitamin,chlorophyll, antioxidant enzyme,chromo or and other active compound, abundant nutrition and easy to absorption,have more excellent health-keep fuction than the mature highland barley.

The invention discloses honey flour capable of enriching the blood. The honey flour is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400-405 parts of wheat, 0.1-0.2 part of rose essential oil, 60-65 parts of black sesame,100-110 parts of green wheatear, 50-60 parts of tender peanuts, 60-70 parts of honey, 40-45 parts of milk, 60-70 parts of sweet potato powder, 30-35 parts of longan, 50-55 parts of grapes, 20-25 parts of jujube, 40-50 parts of brown sugar, 35-37 parts of egg yolk powder, 6-8 parts of ginseng and the like. Due to the addition of green wheatear and tender peanuts, the honey flour capable of enriching the blood disclosed by the invention is abundant in nutrient, and overflowing in fragrance, has good blood-enriching action by matching with jujube, the grape and the like, has a good blood-enriching effect by reasonably matching with extracts such as ginseng, donkey-hide glue, angelica sinensis, radix ophiopogonis and honeysuckle, is not easy to inflame, and has good life cultivation and health preservation functions.

The invention discloses a strengthening breeding method of parent fishes of pseudorasbora parva. The method includes the steps of parent fish selection, pond selection and treatment, parent fish strengthening breeding, water temperature adjustment, daily management and the like. According to the strengthening breeding method, gonad development of the parent fishes of the pseudorasbora parva can be stimulated, and the success rate of parent rearing maturity is improved; meanwhile rapid growth of the parent fishes is promoted, the survival rate of the parent fishes is improved, the problem that the parent quality and the survival rate of the pseudorasbora parva are hard to guarantee is effectively solved, and the method lays a technical foundation for artificial breeding of the pseudorasbora parva in China and has important significance for industrialization exploitation of the pseudorasbora parva.

The invention relates to an odontobutis obscurus large-size fry artificial classification separate culture method. The method comprises the steps that 1, a net cage is arranged in an indoor culture groove, oxygen increasing heads are arranged on the periphery of the indoor culture groove, a water pushing device is arrange on one side, and a water filtering device is arranged on the other side; 2,newly hatched larvae of odontobutis obscurus are put in the net cage of the culture groove; 3, the culture water depth is controlled to be 0.3+/-0.6 m, the water temperature is controlled to be 22-28DEG C, and sewage suction and water replenishing are conducted every afternoon; 4, after hatching is conducted for 3 d, cladocerans and copepods obtained after filtering through a 60-mesh sieve serveas initial feed, after 7 d, bait mainly adopts limnodrilus and secondarily adopts the cladocerans and the copepods, and after 14 d, while the limnodrilus is used for feeding, loach and newly hatched larvae of pseudorasbora parva are additionally put; 5, after hatching is conducted for about 10 d, by taking the head width as the standard, odontobutis obscurus artificial classification separate culture is conducted, and hereafter, specification screening and classification are conducted every 10 d. Accordingly, indoor odontobutis obscurus large-size fry culture is achieved, after culture is conducted for about 50 d, for the odontobutis obscurus, the average overall length reaches about 20 cm, the head width is about 3.3 mm, and the pond survival rate reaches 90%.

The invention relates to the field of grain seed selection and breeding, and discloses a safe and quick identification method of wheat scab. By using a self-made wheat ear culture box, isolated culture and observation are performed to prevent the possible environmental pollution caused by field inoculation. The method overcomes the defect of difficulty in field operation before. The method optimizes the experimental culture steps and identification standard, and only needs data records of the fifth day, thereby shortening the identification period as compared with the past field inoculation which requires the 14-21-day recording period, and determining the disease resistance of the species earlier.

The invention discloses a special high-protein feed for snakehead fishes. The feed comprises an extruded feed and frozen fish paste, wherein the extruded feed comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 50%-55% of imported fish meal, 20%-25% of bean pulp, 2%-3% of yeast powder, 5%-7% of spiral seaweeds, 8%-10% of fish oil, 5%-8% of corn powder, 1%-2% of a vitamin premix and 1%-2% of a microelement premix; the frozen fish paste comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 30%-40% of pseudorasbora parva, 25%-35% of abbottina rivularis, 20%-30% of carp fries and the balance of other wild trash fishes. According to the mode, the feed is balanced in nutrition and high in protein content; the snakehead fishes are completely fed with the feed, so that the water body pollution can be alleviated, the growth of the snakehead fishes can be promoted, the meat quality of the snakehead fishes can be improved, and especially the immunity of the snakehead fishes is improved, the yield-per-mu of the snakehead fishes is increased, and the economic benefit of snakehead fish farming is remarkably increased.

Provided is a rye chicken-raising method. The rye chicken-raising method is characterized by including the following steps: step 1, artificial rearing a chick which comes out of a shell for 25-35 days; step 2, placing the chick into a rye where wheat seedlings are in the period of postulation, feeds are not released, the chick eats the ears of wheat in the period of postulation, and breeding time is 2.5-3.5 months; and then the broiler chicken can be fattened and enter markets. The rye chicken-raising method has the advantages that due to the facts that the chick is placed into the rye where the wheat seedlings are in the period of the postulation, the feeds are not released, the chick eats the ears of the wheat in the period of the postulation, consequently the chick grows fast, disease resistance is strong, raising cost is low, time and labor are saved, chicken meat quality is good, and egg quality is good.

The invention discloses a method for breeding chickens in a wheat field. The method is characterized by including: (1), artificially feeding hatched chicks for 25-35 days; (2), putting the chicks into the wheat field with wheat seedlings in a grouting period, and breeding the chicks for 2.5-3.5 months without feeding any feed, wherein the chicks take wheat ears being grouted as food, and broilers after going through the process are ready to be slaughtered. The method has the advantages that the chicks are put into the wheat field with the wheat seedlings in the grouting period, no feed is used, and the chicks take the wheat ears being grouted as the food, so that the chicks are high in growing speed, high in disease resistance, low in breeding cost, labor-saving, good in chicken meat and high in egg quality.

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer for preventing and treating banana wilt. The organic fertilizer for preventing and treating banana wilt comprises, by weight, 25-37 parts of water hyacinth rhizome extract, 11-13 parts of milkvetch root extract, 9-12 parts of black nightshade herb leaves, 15-30 parts of pig manure, 4-8 parts of climbing groundsel herbs, 2-5 parts of chlorophytum comosum leaves, 10-20 parts of wheatear peels, 15-25 parts of cleome rutidosperma, 10-15 parts of reeds, 2-9 parts of water caltrop peels and 0.4-0.7 part of EM stock solution. The prepared organic fertilizer not only can effectively prevent and treat banana wilt, but also can effectively protect ecological environment and improve banana quality and food safety; a method for preventing and treating banana wilt is simple, easy to operate, low in cost and high in prevention and treatment effect on banana wilt.

The invention discloses a CAPS marker relevant to ear sprouting resistance/sensibility of wheat and applications of the CAPS marker, and relates to the technical field of genetic breeding. The invention discloses a candidate gene for controlling the seed dormancy/ear sprouting resistance of wheat, the candidate gene is named as TaGASR-7B, the nucleotide sequence of TaGASR-7B is specifically SEQ IDNO.1, meanwhile, one CAPS marker is developed according to the candidate gene, and a sequence table of the CAPS marker is SEQ ID NO.4. For a method for identifying the ear sprouting resistance or sensibility of the wheat adopting the CAPS marker, primer pairs are adopted for amplifying the CAPS marker, digestion is then carried out, if the digestion product is two main bands, the gene sequence corresponding to the product is named as GS7B1-R, and the corresponding wheat variety shows ear sprouting resistance; and if the digestion product is one main band, the gene sequence corresponding to the product is name as GS7B1-S, and the corresponding wheat variety shows ear sprouting sensibility. With the adoption of the technical scheme, a gene resource and a functional marker are provided for ear-sprouting-resistant breeding of wheat, and thus the resistance hereditary basis of wheat is widened.

The present invention relates to a functional drink and particularly relates to a production method of an original flavored fresh and tender wheat drink. In the end of the wheat pustulation period, wheatears are harvested, after the wheatears are harvested, quicklime and water are mixed evenly as rinse water, the harvested wheatears are put into the rinse water to be rinsed repeatedly, the rinsed wheatears are taken out, the taken out wheatears are dried, the dried wheatears are put into a grinder to conduct grinding to obtain wheatear slurry, alginic acid, nicotinic acid, cellulase, hemicellulase and protease are added into the wheatear slurry to conduct enzyme digestion, the enzyme digested wheatear slurry is subjected to ultraviolet radiation at a power of 50-55 watts and a wavelength of 254-257 nm and then the ultraviolet radiated materials are subjected to ultraviolet radiation at a power of 50-55 watts and a wavelength of 310-315 nm, and the ultraviolet radiated wheatear slurry is filtered to remove residues to obtain the fresh and tender wheat drink.

The invention discloses a molecule seed breeding method of wheat with ear sprouting resistance, and relates to the technical field of seed breeding of wheat. The molecule seed breeding method comprises the following steps of (1) by using a sequence of a VplB gene of Wanxian white wheat variety with ear sprouting resistance as a template, blasting in GenBank, so as to obtain a BAC (bacterial artificial chromosome) sequence containing the VplB gene and an upstream sequence of the VplB gene; (2) by using the BAC sequence containing the upstream sequence of the VplB gene as a template, designing primers Bi-TF and Bi-TR, and separating a promoter at the upstream 2232bp of the VplB gene of the wheat; (3) adopting a 5'-deletion method to build a transient expression vector. The molecule seed breeding method has the advantage that the gene plant expression vector is built by the VplB gene of the Wanxian white wheat with the ear sprouting resistance, and the wheat is converted by an agrobacterium-mediated method, so that the wheat has the ear grouting resistance, the economic loss due to ear sprouting of the wheat is effectively relieved, and the output and quality of the wheat are improved.

The invention discloses selenium-rich and chromium-rich wheat compound fertilizer and an application method. The compound fertilizer is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 400-600 parts of compound fertilizer, 100-200 parts of ammonium sulfate, 250-300 parts of manure, 100-150 parts of boron fulvate, 20-50 parts of humic acid, 5-10 parts of compound microelements, 40-60 parts of bagasse, 1-2 parts of inorganic selenium salt and 0.01-0.05 parts of chromium trichloride. The application method of the selenium-rich and chromium-rich wheat compound fertilizer comprises the steps as follows: soil land which has deep soil layers and does not leak fertilizer is selected, lignite and turf are used as carriers, one-time basal application is performed, and seeds and fertilizerare isolated. The compound fertilizer and the application method have the advantages that the wheat yield is high, the disease resistance of plants is high and the compound fertilizer is suitable forlarge-area application. Besides, fruited wheatears are larger, heavy and good in quality, and selenium-rich and chromium-rich wheat contains the selenium and trivalent chromium elements essential to the human body and animals, has high nutrient value and is beneficial to health.

The invention relates to dried fish and belongs to the field of food processing. Aiming at solving the technical problems, the invention provides a production method of the dried fish; the specific method comprises the following steps: a, taking fresh pseudorasbora parva and removing internal organs; washing and putting the fish into beer and pickling for 0.2h to 0.5h; b, taking out the pseudorasbora parva from the beer and roasting the pseudorasbora parva at the temperature of 50 DEG C to 70 DEG C for 40s to 70s; taking out the pseudorasbora parva and covering the pseudorasbora parva with flour paste; putting the pseudorasbora parva into mixed oil and frying for 30s to 60s; fishing out the pseudorasbora parva and draining to prepare the dried fish, wherein the flour paste is prepared by uniformly mixing potato starch, wheat flour, egg white, salt, monosodium glutamate, pepper, chicken essence and Chinese prickly ash according to the weight ratio of 100 to (10 to 20) to (50 to 60) to (8 to 10) to (5 to 8) to (2 to 4) to (5 to 8) to (1 to 3) and the mixed oil is obtained by uniformly mixing peanut oil, rapeseed oil and lard oil according to the weight ratio of 1 to 1 to (0.3 to 0.5). The dried fish provided by the invention has abundant nutrients; especially, the content of calcium is greatly improved.

The present invention discloses a mugil cephalus farming bio-feed recipe and belongs to the technical field of seafood farming. The mugil cephalus farming bio-feed is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of peanut bran, 30-40 parts of wine lees, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, and 0.1-0.3 part of EM bacterium. The recipe uses the peanut bran, wine lees, fish meal, wheat bran and EM bacteria as raw materials. The prepared bio-feed can promote the growth of the mugil cephalus, improve the quality of the mugil cephalus, and improve the survival rate of the mugil cephalus, and is green and healthy.