The invention provides an automatic driving vehicle lane changing
intelligent decision-making method based on multi-dimensional evaluation, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the environment information of a passing road section of an automatic driving vehicle
queue through advanced sensing equipment and technology, constructing an optimization decision-making space in an automatic driving lane changing vehicle target
queue, and carrying out the optimization decision-making space; and determining a candidate set where the lane changing vehicle is inserted into the target
queue. And then, selecting a sine curve and
model prediction control (MPC) to carry out track planning and control on the lane-changing vehicle, and traversing in sequence to obtain tracks and control information of the lane-changing vehicle inserted into each candidate position. Then, calculating the influence of the lane changing vehicle at each candidate position on four dimension indexes of
operation safety, stability, efficiency and smoothness of the original queue and the target queue of the lane changing vehicle, dynamically updating the weights of the four dimension indexes according to road environment information, and carrying out weighted calculation to obtain a comprehensive
score; finally, after traversal is finished, the comprehensive scores are compared, the
insertion position with the highest
score and the
trajectory planning and control decision of the
insertion position are selected as the optimal lane changing strategy to complete lane changing, the queue safety is guaranteed, and the passing efficiency is improved.