The application discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) measurement
system for highway
subgrade bearing capacity, and particularly relates to the technical field of
highway engineering detection, which generates an initial measurement path and a
measurement point layout scheme through task planning, drives the UAV to complete measurement data and spatial position acquisition, aligns and analyzes the measurement data with a reference pavement model, divides sub-road sections along the direction of the
subgrade, further generates structure deformation and
measurement reliability evaluation factors for each sub-road section, then determines the distribution density of the measurement points, and adjusts the initial measurement path accordingly to form a measurement path planning that matches the state characteristics of different sub-road sections of the
subgrade. The application improves the coverage integrity through path planning and
measurement point layout, depicts the differences between the subgrades through segmented analysis, realizes targeted measurement by determining the density of the measurement points and adjusting the path, improves the accuracy of
bearing capacity evaluation, reduces redundant operations, improves the efficiency and reliability, and supports the optimization of the level of
engineering application and decision-making ability.