The application belongs to the technical field of biological detection and
antibody engineering, and particularly relates to a nanobody for detecting tomato brown rugose fruit
virus and a preparation method and application thereof. The application discloses a specific nanobody for detecting tomato brown rugose fruit
virus and application thereof.
Complementarity determining region sequences of the nanobody are shown in SEQ ID NO: 4-6; and a complete variable region
amino acid sequence of the nanobody is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The application simultaneously provides a
nucleotide sequence for encoding the nanobody, a
recombinant expression vector, a host
cell and a preparation method thereof. The nanobody has high affinity and excellent
thermal stability to ToBRFV
coat protein, and has no cross reaction with TMV, ToMV and other related viruses. A detection kit and a
colloidal gold test strip constructed based on the
antibody have a
detection limit of 10 pg / mL, and are suitable for rapid screening and field quantitative diagnosis of ToBRFV.