The invention provides a ligustrazine substituted
benzoic acid derivative with a general formula structure 1. The compound comprises a
substituent group substituting a
benzoic acid mother
nucleus and containing a ligustrazine structure, the general
structural formula is represented as the formula 1, wherein R1 is selected from any one of -H or 3,5,6-trimethyl ligustrazine-2-
methylene; R2 is selected from any one of -H, -OH, 3,5,6-trimethyl ligustrazine-2-methyleneoxy or 3,5,6-trimethyl ligustrazine-2-formyloxy; R3 is selected from any one of -H, -OH, -OCH3, 3,5,6-trimethyl ligustrazine-2-methyleneoxy or 3,5,6-trimethyl ligustrazine-2-formyloxy; R4 is selected from any one of -H, -OH, 3,5,6-trimethyl ligustrazine-2-methyleneoxy or 3,5,6-trimethyl ligustrazine-2-formyloxy; at least one of R1-R4 is the
substituent group containing the ligustrazine structure. The invention further provides a preparation method of the derivative and an application in preparation of drugs for treating brain
nerve injury and sequelae of brain
nerve injury.