The invention discloses a mixed alkali liquor
carbon dioxide trapping agent and a
trapping method thereof. The
trapping agent comprises the following components in percentage by
mass: 22-38% of main absorbent
sodium carbonate, 1-10% of auxiliary absorbent A organic amine, 2-7% of auxiliary absorbent B
sodium phosphate and / or
disodium hydrogen phosphate and the balance of water. When the
carbon dioxide is captured, the gas containing the
carbon dioxide is in full contact with the mixed alkali
liquid carbon dioxide capturing agent, the capturing agent absorbs the carbon dioxide to generate
sodium bicarbonate precipitate, and the separated
sodium bicarbonate solid is heated and desorbed at the temperature of 100-180 DEG C to obtain
sodium carbonate, the carbon dioxide and water; and finally, returning the analyzed
sodium carbonate to the mixed alkali liquor for recycling, and dehydrating,
drying and purifying the
mixed gas of carbon dioxide and water to obtain carbon dioxide. The trapping agent has the advantages of low cost,
high carbon dioxide
absorption capacity,
high absorption rate, low regeneration
energy consumption, safety and no
toxicity; the
sodium carbonate saturated solution is activated by using organic amine, so that the carbon dioxide
absorption efficiency is improved; the separated
sodium bicarbonate is heated and decomposed to obtain carbon dioxide, so that the working
energy consumption is greatly reduced.