The invention discloses a slow-release
carbon source based on wet garbage and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of
sewage treatment. The preparation method of the slow-release
carbon source comprises the following steps: removing impurities from wet garbage, adding deionized water, crushing, homogenizing, carrying out hydrolytic acidification to separate out a hydrolytic acidification liquid, carrying out
flocculation and deslagging, separating out a liquid-phase component, and sequentially adding
sodium citrate and
citric acid to obtain a liquid-phase
carbon source; the preparation method comprises the following steps: putting
polyvinyl alcohol and
sodium alginate into deionized water, dissolving, cooling, adding a liquid-phase carbon source, stirring, dropwise adding into a
calcium chloride-saturated
boric acid solution, and centrifugally cleaning to obtain embedded particles;
polyvinyl alcohol and
sodium alginate are placed in deionized water and cooled after being dissolved, water-based macromolecules and embedded particles are added, the mixture is poured into a
copper cylinder mold after being stirred to be uniform, bidirectional freezing is conducted, natural melting is conducted after freezing, natural melting demolding is conducted after freezing again, and a slow-release carbon source is obtained; the slow-release carbon source has excellent slow-release effect and
denitrification capability.