The invention relates to the technical field of material
processing, and discloses a block
copolymer containing a polar
chain segment and a preparation method and application thereof, and the
structural formula of the block
copolymer is as shown in formula I; r1 is selected from any one of a
hydrogen group, an
alkoxy group of C1, C2 or C4, an isopropyloxy group, a methyl ester group, an
ethyl ester group, a tert-butyl ester group and a sulfenyl group; r2 is selected from any one of
methylene, imino, carbonyl,-O-and-S-; r3 is selected from any one of methyl, chloromethylene,
methylene hydroxyl and a formula II; r4 is selected from any one of
methylene and carbonyl; and R5 is selected from any one of a
hydrogen group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group and a
methyl group. The
processing aid effectively reduces the phenomenon of material accumulation at a die orifice; the
sharkskin phenomenon caused by melt fracture is prevented; the effect taking time is short, dead materials in the
barrel are reduced, and the screw cleaning period is remarkably prolonged; the torque
extrusion pressure is reduced, and the processability and
economic benefits of the
thermoplastic resin are improved. And the formula I of the # imgabs0 # is shown in the specification.