The invention relates to a
stem cell microsphere gel compound for
subcutaneous injection and a preparation method and application of the
stem cell microsphere gel compound. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: 1, separating
umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells; 2, preparing
stem cell-
alginate microspheres; 3, preparing hydrogel; 4, mixing the stem
cell-
alginate microspheres with the hydrogel, wherein the dispersion concentration of the stem cells in the
hydrogen is 105-106 per mL; and 5, subcutaneously injecting the stem
cell microsphere gel compound to a wound in atissue to
repair tissue injury. A
high polymer material such as
hyaluronic acid and stem cells are embedded and combined through microspheres, the microspheres are dispersed into gel to form a biological
scaffold material with a function of fixing
cell factors released from stem cells in an oriented manner, targeted repair and therapy effects of stem cells can be improved remarkably, a
physical barrier is formed by gel so that stem
cell tumor formation risks are avoided, and by the structures of the microspheres, the cell factors released from the stem cells have the characteristic of
controllability in slow releasing, and thus, the stem cell microsphere gel compound conforms to development tendency of safe
drug administration and accurate
drug administration, and has high clinical application value.