A multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of medical devices, and discloses a multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box, including a box body top surface, a box body side wall and a box body bottom surface, wherein the box body top surface, the box body side wall and the box body bottom surface are integrally formed, and the box body top surface includes a sharps delivery port, a disposable cover plate, and an input channel, and the box body top surface also includes two slide grooves and a disposable cover plate fixing portion, and the disposable cover plate also includes an integrated shearing device, and a perspective layer is arranged on the box body side wall at a position above one-third of the height of the box body top. The multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box disclosed by the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, comprehensive functions, high safety, economical and practical, and is more in line with the operating habits of medical staff, and has a better user experience, and has obvious beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical storage equipment, and in particular relates to a multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box. Background Art

[0002] A sharps storage box is an instrument used by clinical medical staff in daily operations. It is used to collect sharp objects such as injection needles, surgical needles, puncture needles, infusion needles, blades, etc.

[0003] The current medical sharps storage box is a square box with an opening, which has a simple structure. However, many structural defects are exposed in daily use:

[0004] One of the defects is that the opening is small. In order to prevent the sharps storage box from tipping over, the opening is designed to be small, which brings new problems: sharps are not easy to put in accurately and are easy to fall, causing secondary pollution or the risk of medical staff being injured. When using it, medical staff need to place the discarded hose with the needle on the top of the opening and then cut off the needle end with scissors;

[0005] The second defect is that the needle with the hose needs to be separated with the help of scissors, which is very inconvenient to operate in practice; the third defect is that national standards stipulate that the amount of sharps boxes cannot exceed two-thirds of the total capacity, but the walls of existing sharps boxes are made of opaque materials, and medical staff cannot accurately judge the amount of sharps boxes to be used, so there is a risk of often overfilling sharps and needles; the fourth defect is that existing sharps boxes generally need to be placed on carts, which are very easy to overturn during operation or pushing, causing the stored sharps to spill out of the box, creating risks.

[0006] Based on the defects and risks in the use of existing sharps boxes, there are also many improvement schemes based on sharps boxes. After comprehensive analysis of these improvement schemes, there are still many shortcomings after solving some of the above-mentioned technical problems. For example, some have added shearing devices, but the structure and position of the shearing devices are not good in actual operation, and are not convenient for subsequent destruction; some have added funnel devices, but the design lacks a recycling design after storage is completed, so it is easy to cause secondary pollution during use.

[0007] In summary, it is particularly important to design and manufacture a medical sharps storage box with comprehensive functions, high safety and good user experience. Summary of the invention

[0008] In view of the various defects of existing sharps boxes, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box, which can provide comprehensive sharps storage functions, safe use, visually limited, and easy to fix sharps.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions: the top surface of the box body includes a sharps delivery port, a disposable cover plate, and an delivery channel. The delivery channel is fixed on the top surface of the edge of the delivery port and is an integral structure with the top surface of the box body. The delivery channel is funnel-shaped, and the larger opening of the funnel-shaped delivery channel faces upward, and the larger opening is an oblique opening; the disposable cover plate is a disposable sealing cover plate, and the disposable sealing cover plate is fixed on the top of the box; the size of the disposable sealing cover plate is consistent with the opening size of the delivery port; a sharps separation plate is provided at the edge of the delivery port, and one side of the separation plate and the delivery port are connected The opening edge is an integrated structure, and the other side is suspended and inclined toward the inside of the box; the top surface of the box body also includes two slide grooves and a disposable sealing cover fixing part; the disposable sealing cover is clamped between the two slide grooves, and the fixing part is used to clamp the pushed-in disposable sealing cover, and then the disposable sealing cover cannot be opened again, thereby completing the closing of the sharps storage box; a perspective layer is arranged on the side wall of the box body at a position more than one-third of the height from the top of the box body, and the perspective layer and the box body are an integrated structure; the top surface of the box body, the side walls of the box body and the bottom surface of the box body are integrally formed, and are made of hard plastic material and do not contain polyvinyl chloride components.

[0010] Preferably, a disposable shearing device is provided on the disposable sealing cover plate, and a disposable fastener is provided between the disposable shearing device and the disposable sealing cover plate. The disposable fastener passes through the disposable shearing device and the disposable sealing cover plate to reach the top surface of the box body and is fixed to the top surface of the box body. The disposable shearing device is removed by external force to separate the connection between the disposable fastener and the top surface of the box body, and then the disposable sealing cover plate can slide in the slide groove on the top surface of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, a sharp separation opening is provided in the middle of the sharp separation plate, one end of the separation opening is larger and the other end is smaller, the larger opening end is larger than 6 mm and smaller than 1 cm, and the smaller opening end is smaller than 4 mm.

[0012] Preferably, the input channel is made of soft plastic material, and the inner wall of the input channel made of the soft plastic material is smooth.

[0013] Preferably, the delivery port is a circular hole, and the opening diameter thereof is greater than 5 cm and less than 10 cm.

[0014] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the disposable shearing device, and the disposable shearing device is placed above the delivery port.

[0015] Preferably, a hook is also provided on the side wall of the box body, and the hook can hang the medical sharps storage box on a medical trolley.

[0016] Preferably, a cylindrical groove is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the box body, and a thread is arranged on the inner wall of the groove.

[0017] Preferably, the box body also includes a base, and the base includes a suction cup and a screw. The suction cup faces downward, and the base can be tightly adsorbed on a medical tray or a medical cart. The screw faces upward and corresponds to the size of the groove on the bottom surface of the box body, and the box body and the base can be separated or fixed together by rotation.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following obvious advantages:

[0019] 1. Safe to use. The technical solution proposed in the invention provides a funnel-shaped feeding device with an oblique opening, which not only increases the entrance for delivery, but also lengthens the delivery channel, so that medical staff do not have the risk of inserting their fingers into the box when delivering sharps, and also eliminates the chance of being injured by sharps in the box, making the operation safer and more convenient. The integrated structure designed in the invention includes a disposable funnel, a disposable sealing cover and a sharps separation plate. All devices are reasonably arranged and safe to operate. They are disposable and the box can be closed once, which will not cause re-contamination.

[0020] 2. Comprehensive functions. The technical solution proposed in this invention provides a variety of needle separation and storage functions through a simple design, which can meet the storage needs of different types of needles, and the storage operation is simple and safe. This solution provides a visual monitoring function. Through the perspective layer, the operator can easily observe the container filling situation and eliminate the risk of overfilling. This solution can also provide a box fixing function. This technical solution provides a base with a suction cup, which can firmly adsorb the box body on the surface of a medical tray or a medical cart to prevent the box body from tipping over. In addition, since the base and the box body are connected by screws, they are reusable and economical.

[0021] 3. Good user experience. The solution is designed with an obliquely opened funnel-shaped feeding device, a disposable shearing device, a disposable sealing cover, a visual monitoring perspective layer, a box fixing device, etc. The obliquely opened funnel-shaped feeding device faces the medical staff and is easier to put in. The disposable shearing device is arranged on the cover, with more comprehensive functions, more reasonable design, more in line with the usage habits of medical staff, and better experience.

[0022] In summary, the sharps storage box described in the present invention has the advantages of comprehensive functions, high safety, good user experience, etc., and medical staff have a good operating experience, and has obvious beneficial effects compared to the existing technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the relevant components of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the relevant components of a sharps separation plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the closing effect of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a box cover closed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of a base structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure numerals: top surface of the box body a, side wall of the box body b, bottom surface of the box body c, base of the box body d, sharps introduction port 1, disposable sealing cover plate 2, disposable shearing device 3, introduction channel 4, perspective layer 5, groove 6, slide groove 7, suction cup 8, screw 9, hook 10, disposable sealing cover plate fixing part 11, sharps separation plate 12, sharps separation opening 13, disposable fastener 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] Please see Figure 1 A multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box comprises a box top surface a, a box side wall b, and a box bottom surface c. The box top surface a comprises a sharps delivery port 1, a disposable sealing cover plate 2, and an delivery channel 3. The delivery channel 3 is fixed on the edge top surface of the delivery port 1 and is an integral structure with the box top surface a. The delivery channel 3 is funnel-shaped, and the larger opening of the funnel-shaped delivery channel 3 faces upward, and the larger opening is an oblique opening; the delivery port 1 is a circular hole, and its opening diameter is 6 cm (greater than 5 cm and less than 10 cm). The disposable sealing cover plate 2 is fixed on the top of the box, and the size of the disposable sealing cover plate 2 is consistent with the opening size of the delivery port 1; a sharps separation plate 12 is provided at the edge of the delivery port 1, one side of the separation plate 12 is an integral structure with the edge of the delivery port 1, and the other side is suspended obliquely in the box. For the structure of the separation plate, please refer to Figure 3Embodiment; the top surface a of the box body also includes two slide grooves 7 and a disposable sealing cover fixing part 11, the disposable sealing cover 2 is stuck between the two slide grooves 7, the fixing part 11 is used to clamp the pushed disposable sealing cover 2, and then the disposable sealing cover cannot be opened again, completing the closing of the sharps storage box; the side wall b of the box body is provided with a perspective layer 5 at a position more than one-third of the height of the top surface a of the box body, and the perspective layer 5 and the box body are an integrated structure; the top surface a of the box body, the side wall b of the box body and the bottom surface c of the box body are integrally formed, and are made of hard plastic material and do not contain polyvinyl chloride components; the input channel 3 is made of soft plastic material, and the inner wall of the input channel 3 made of soft plastic material is smooth. The center of the bottom surface of the box body includes a cylindrical groove 6, and the inner wall of the groove 6 is provided with a thread.

[0034] This embodiment is also designed with a hook 10, and the hook 10 is detachably arranged on the side wall of the combination, so that the medical sharps storage box can be hung on a medical trolley.

[0035] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, this embodiment mainly shows the structure of the sharps head separation plate 12. By providing the sharps head separation plate 12, the multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box can support the placement of different types of sharps. In the specific implementation process, independent sharps, such as needles, blades, etc., are directly placed through the opening of the funnel-shaped placement channel 4; for sharps with hoses, needles need to be separated from the hoses, and the sharps need to be separated before being placed in the storage box, such as Figure 3 As shown, one side of the sharps separation plate 12 is installed at the delivery port, and the other side is inclined inside the box and is integrally connected to the box cover. A sharps separation opening 13 is provided in the upper middle portion of the sharps separation plate 12. The sharps separation opening 13 has a larger opening and a smaller narrow opening, and the smaller opening is less than 4 mm. When in use, the needle to be separated is inserted into the lower side of the larger opening and slid along the opening to the side of the smaller opening to clamp the needle. Then, the needle can be separated by lifting it with force. The operation is labor-saving and safe.

[0036] Please see Figure 2 In this embodiment, a set of blades is arranged on the top surface of the box cover 2 as a disposable shearing device. For safety, the outer edges of the blades can be wrapped with plastic, with only the blades exposed on the inside. For convenient shearing, the blades are placed close to or on the delivery port. When in use, the sharps head is inserted into the blade opening, and the hose can be cut by pressing the blade edge, so that the needle is safely separated and falls into the sharps box.

[0037] In this embodiment, the blade is fixed on the top surface of the sharps box through the disposable sealing cover plate via a disposable fastener 14. The fixed disposable sealing cover plate cannot slide. When the blade is removed, the disposable sealing cover plate can slide.

[0038] This embodiment also includes a perspective layer 5, which is convenient for the operator to observe the container filling status at any time. Once the perspective layer 5 is reached, the sharps storage box is replaced.

[0039] This embodiment also includes a base d, see Figure 6 As shown, the base d includes a suction cup 8 and a screw 9. The suction cup 8 faces downward, and the base 7 can be tightly adsorbed on a medical tray or a medical cart. The screw 9 faces upward, aligning the groove 6 of the box body c and the screw 9 of the base 7, and the box body c and the base 7 can be separated or fixed together by rotation.

[0040] During actual use, first take out the base 7 and adsorb it onto a medical tray or a medical cart, then fix the sharps storage box to the base d by rotation. The base d can firmly fix the box body to prevent the box body from tipping over; or use the hook 10 to hang the medical sharps storage box on the cart.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] The multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box is provided with a disposable sealing cover 2, a slide groove 7 and a disposable sealing cover fixing portion 11 for easy closing. Figure 4 As shown, the steps to close are as follows:

[0043] Step 1: Remove the disposable fastener 14, take out the disposable shearing device 3 and throw it into the sharps box through the sharps box insertion channel;

[0044] Step 2: Insert the input channel 4 into the input port 1;

[0045] Step 3: Place the disposable sealing cover plate 2 along the slide groove 7 to cover the loading port 1 and snap it onto the disposable sealing cover plate fixing portion 11 .

[0046] The cross-sectional view of the disposable sealing cover plate 2 being buckled on the disposable sealing cover plate fixing portion 11 is as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 (a) and (b) provide two embodiments of disposable sealing cover plate buckles, and other buckle solutions can also be added.

[0047] Embodiment three:

[0048] Steps for using a multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box:

[0049] Step 1: Fix the base: attach the base suction cup tightly to the medical tray or medical cart;

[0050] Step 2: Fix the sharps storage box: Take the new sharps storage box, align it and rotate it to fix it on the base;

[0051] Step 3: Sharps collection: Use a sharps collection box to collect medical sharps waste, and observe whether the sharps collection box's transparent window is full enough to be visible on the transparent layer;

[0052] Step 4: Complete storage: When the storage box is completed, you need to close the storage box first. Please refer to Example 2 for the closing steps. The closed storage box is as follows: Figure 4 as shown, then rotate the box off the base to remove it.

[0053] The above description is only a specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box, comprising a box body top surface, a box body side wall and a box body bottom surface, the box body top surface comprises a sharps delivery port, a disposable cover plate, and an delivery channel, the delivery port is a circular hole, the opening diameter of which is greater than 5 cm and less than 10 cm, the delivery channel is fixed on the edge top surface of the delivery port, and is an integral structure with the box body top surface, the delivery channel is funnel-shaped, the larger opening of the funnel-shaped delivery channel is upward, and the larger opening is an oblique opening; characterized in that: The disposable cover is a disposable sealing cover, which is fixed to the top of the box, and the size of the disposable sealing cover is consistent with the opening size of the delivery port; a sharps separation plate is provided at the edge of the delivery port, one side of the separation plate is an integrated structure with the edge of the delivery port, and the other side is suspended and inclined into the box, and a sharps separation opening is provided in the middle of the sharps separation plate, one end of the separation opening is larger and the other end is smaller, the larger opening end is larger than 6 mm and smaller than 1 cm, and the smaller opening end is smaller than 4 mm; The top surface of the box body also includes two slide grooves and a disposable sealing cover fixing portion, the disposable sealing cover is clamped between the two slide grooves, and the fixing portion is used to clamp the pushed disposable sealing cover, so that the disposable sealing cover cannot be opened again, thereby completing the closing of the sharps storage box; A perspective layer is arranged on the side wall of the box body at a position more than one third of the height from the top of the box body, and the perspective layer and the box body are an integrated structure; The top surface of the box body, the side walls of the box body and the bottom surface of the box body are integrally formed, and are made of a hard plastic material and do not contain polyvinyl chloride components.

2. A multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A disposable shearing device is provided on the disposable sealing cover plate, and a disposable fastener is provided between the disposable shearing device and the disposable sealing cover plate. The disposable fastener passes through the disposable shearing device and the disposable sealing cover plate to reach the top surface of the box body and is fixed to the top surface of the box body. The disposable shearing device is removed by external force to separate the connection between the disposable fastener and the top surface of the box body, and then the disposable sealing cover plate can slide in the slide groove on the top surface of the box body.

3. A multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the disposable shearing device, and the disposable shearing device is placed above the delivery port.

4. The multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input channel is made of soft plastic material, and the inner wall of the input channel made of the soft plastic material is smooth.

5. The multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the box body also includes a hook, which is detachably arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the medical sharps storage box can be hung on a medical trolley.

6. A multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The center of the bottom surface of the box body includes a cylindrical groove, and the inner side wall of the groove is provided with a thread.

7. A multifunctional disposable medical sharps storage box as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that It also includes a base, which includes a suction cup and a screw. The suction cup faces downward, and the base can be tightly adsorbed on a medical tray or a medical cart. The screw faces upward and corresponds to the size of the groove on the bottom surface of the box body. The box body and the base can be separated or fixed together by rotation.

Images