Multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp and its use method
By designing a multi-station horizontal porcelain head device, the automatic installation of the double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp porcelain head is realized, solving the problems of inconsistent installation and low production efficiency caused by manual assembly in the prior art, and improving production efficiency and installation accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911423307.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The porcelain heading method of existing double-tube halogen tungsten lamps requires manual assembly, which makes it difficult to ensure installation size and consistency, and the production efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.
A multi-station horizontal porcelain head device is designed, including the main working plate, mold fixing assembly, removable mold assembly, parallelism guarantee mechanism and hot air system, to realize the automatic installation of the double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp porcelain head, ensuring accurate installation dimensions and good consistency.
The automatic installation of the double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp porcelain head is realized, which improves production efficiency, ensures the accuracy and consistency of the installation size, and is simple to operate and high safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN111128674B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of halogen tungsten lamp tube manufacturing, and in particular to a multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for a double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp for a multi-function copier / laser printer and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] According to the output speed, multi-function copiers / laser printers can be divided into three categories: low-speed machines, medium-speed machines and high-speed machines. In the fixing assembly of low-speed machines, a single fixing halogen tungsten lamp is usually used as a heat source, while the fixing assemblies of high- and medium-speed machines, including color machines, mostly use double fixing halogen tungsten lamps as heat sources. The double fixing halogen tungsten lamp tubes are composed of main and auxiliary fixing halogen tungsten lamp tubes, and adopt a complementary design to increase the output speed and improve the energy saving effect of the equipment. At present, the conventional double-tube halogen tungsten lamp is generally fixed by inserting the left and right sides of the lamp tube into the double-slot double-hole porcelain head, and fixing the lamp tube as a whole by injecting solder mud into the inside of the porcelain head to meet the assembly requirements of the lamp tube and the printing equipment.
[0003] The new double-tube fixing halogen tungsten heating lamp (double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp) adopts the method of welding metal terminals (metal sheets) on both sides to meet the assembly requirements of the lamp tube and the printing equipment. However, due to the conductivity of the metal terminals, the two lamp tubes cannot be assembled into a unified whole by the metal terminals alone. Therefore, it is necessary to install a double-hole porcelain head assembly on the same side of the two lamp tubes to ensure that the two lamp tubes are a unified whole. If this porcelain head installation method is manually assembled, its installation size and consistency cannot be guaranteed, and the production efficiency is too low to meet the needs of mass production. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a multi-station horizontal porcelain head installation device for a double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp, which can realize automatic installation of the porcelain head of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp, and the installation size is accurately controlled and the consistency is good.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for a double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp. The method is simple to operate, highly safe, greatly saves operating time, and improves production efficiency.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for a double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp, comprising a main operation tray horizontally arranged on the top surface of a machine platform, a mold fixing assembly arranged on the main operation tray, a mold assembly detachably connected to the mold fixing assembly, a parallelism ensuring mechanism connected to the mold fixing assembly, and a hot air system arranged on one side of the main operation tray;
[0008] The mold assembly includes a common end mold matching the common end metal terminal of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp and a non-common end mold matching the non-common end metal terminal and porcelain head of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp;
[0009] The parallelism ensuring mechanism is used to fix the position of the metal terminal and the ceramic head and ensure their parallelism;
[0010] Both ends of the lamp tube of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp are installed on the mold assembly and the soldering mud injection operation of the ceramic head at one end is completed;
[0011] The hot air system is used to bake the ceramic head filled with solder mud.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the mold fixing assembly includes a common end mold fixing bar and a non-common end mold fixing bar which are horizontally arranged and parallel to each other, and the distance between the two is adjustable. The distance between the two is adjusted to accommodate lamp tubes of different lengths.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the common end mold is fixed to the common end mold fixing strip by screws, and a groove having a width equivalent to that of the common end metal terminal of the lamp tube is provided on its top surface for fixing the common end metal terminal at the center position.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the non-common end mold is fixed to the non-common end mold fixing strip by screws, and a groove for fixing the basic position of the porcelain head is provided on the top surface close to one end of the common end mold fixing strip, and a porcelain head limiting plate is provided on the side of the groove facing the common end mold fixing strip. The porcelain head limiting plate is used to fix the position of the porcelain head in the sealing part of the lamp tube, and a groove and a protrusion for fixing the non-common end metal terminal are provided at the other end.
[0015] In the above technical scheme, the parallelism ensuring mechanism includes four identical brackets which are vertically arranged at both ends of the common-end mold fixing strip and the non-common-end mold fixing strip respectively, and the top of the brackets are provided with the same lifting cylinders, and a first strip thin sheet is connected between the cylinder piston rods at both ends of the common-end mold fixing strip, and a second strip thin sheet and a third strip thin sheet which are parallel to each other are connected between the cylinder piston rods at both ends of the non-common-end mold fixing strip, and the bottom edges of the first strip thin sheet, the second strip thin sheet and the third strip thin sheet are parallel to the top surface of the main working disk; the first strip thin sheet is used to fix the common-end metal terminal of the lamp tube; the second strip thin sheet is used to fix the porcelain head of the lamp tube, and a "V"-shaped notch for injecting solder paste into the inside of the porcelain head is provided at a position corresponding to the solder paste injection hole of the porcelain head of the lamp tube; the third strip thin sheet is used to fix the non-common-end metal terminal of the lamp tube.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the hot air system includes a hot air duct with air nozzles and a gas heater connected thereto. The number of the air nozzles is consistent with the number of non-common end molds on the main operating disk, and the position corresponds to the position where the ceramic head is injected with solder paste.
[0017] In the above technical solution, at least two main operating disks are provided, which are fixedly connected to each other and have adjustable spacing. The bottom surfaces of the main operating disks are slidably connected to the linear guide rails on the top surface of the machine. The hot air system is arranged on one side of one or two main operating disks at both ends and is fixedly connected to the machine.
[0018] Preferably, two main operating disks are provided and connected by a main operating disk connecting bridge. An elliptical slide groove is provided on the main operating disk connecting bridge for adjusting the distance between the two main operating disks.
[0019] In the above technical solution, the machine platform is also provided with a traction cylinder connected to the main operating disk at one end, and the left and right sliding of the main operating disk is achieved by retracting the piston rod of the traction cylinder.
[0020] In the above technical solution, a welding mud gun rack for placing a welding mud gun, a lifting cylinder control switch and a pulling cylinder control switch are arranged on the side of the machine platform.
[0021] In the above technical solution, the traction cylinder and the lifting cylinder are both connected to pipelines connected to compressed air, and the compressed air is used to drive the cylinder to operate. The lifting cylinder control switch is used to control the parallelism to ensure the up and down movement of the strip sheet in the mechanism, and the traction cylinder control switch is used to control the left and right movement of the main working plate on the top surface of the machine.
[0022] In the above technical solution, the common end mold fixing bar is fixedly connected to the brackets at both ends thereof, a strip groove is provided under the common end mold fixing bar, and screws pass through the strip groove to connect the common end mold fixing bar to the main working disk and the connection position can be adjusted.
[0023] In the above technical solution, the ceramic head limit plate is connected to the non-common end mold by screws, and the hole on the ceramic head limit plate for the screws to pass through is elliptical, which is used to fine-tune the height of the ceramic head limit plate relative to the non-common end mold.
[0024] In the above technical solution, a control system is arranged under the machine, which includes a power supply, a variable frequency speed regulator, a relay and a PLC controller, and the gas heater, the lifting cylinder control switch and the traction cylinder control switch are all electrically connected to the control system.
[0025] On the other hand, when using a multi-station horizontal porcelain head mounting device for a double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp of the present invention, firstly, a corresponding common end mold and a non-common end mold are selected using a standard lamp tube with the same specifications as those to be processed, and are installed on the common end mold fixing strip and the non-common end mold fixing strip respectively, and the distance between the two is adjusted to adapt to the length of the lamp tube, and the porcelain head limit plate is installed and adjusted to contact the porcelain head of the standard lamp tube; the two ends of the lamp tube of the double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp to be processed are placed in the corresponding mold, the position of the porcelain head is adjusted so that it supports the porcelain head limit plate, and the strip sheet of the parallelism ensuring mechanism is started to move downward until it presses the metal terminals and the porcelain head at both ends of the lamp tube; after injecting solder mud into the porcelain head, the hot air system is started to dry and fix it.
[0026] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0027] (1) The multi-station horizontal porcelain head installation device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamps of the present invention can realize the automatic installation of the porcelain heads of double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamps, and has a simple structure, precise size control, good consistency, and high safety, which greatly saves the operating time of personnel and improves production efficiency.
[0028] (2) The spacing of the mold fixing assembly of the present invention is adjustable, and can adapt to double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamps with different lamp tube lengths.
[0029] (3) The main operation tray of the present invention can be equipped with multiple lamp tubes at the same time, so as to realize batch injection of solder paste and baking and fixing work.
[0030] (4) The number of main operation disks of the present invention can be increased or decreased as desired according to actual conditions to meet various production requirements.
[0031] (5) In the present invention, the four lifting cylinders in the parallelism ensuring mechanism on the same main operation plate are linked to press the metal terminals and porcelain heads on the lamp tubes at each workstation, so that their positions are fixed and the parallelism is ensured.
[0032] (6) A "V"-shaped notch is provided at the position where the second strip-shaped thin sheet in the parallelism ensuring mechanism of the present invention corresponds to the soldering mud injection hole of the lamp tube porcelain head, so as to facilitate the injection of soldering mud into the interior of the porcelain head.
[0033] (7) When the present invention is used, operators do not directly contact the heat source of the welding mud drying, which greatly improves safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-station horizontal ceramic head loading device of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the main operation disk area of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the lamp tube assembly of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the non-common end mold of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a processed double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp tube;
[0039] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a medium double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp tube;
[0040] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of section “I”.
[0041] in:
[0042] 1: Machine table, 2: Linear guide, 3: Hot air duct, 4: Traction cylinder, 5: Common end mold fixing strip, 6: Bracket, 7: Lifting cylinder, 8: First strip sheet, 9: Main operation disk connecting bridge, 10: Main operation disk, 11: Lifting cylinder control switch, 12: Welding mud gun rack, 13: Welding mud gun, 14: Second strip sheet, 15: Third strip sheet, 16: Non-common end mold fixing strip, 17: Air nozzle, 18: Traction cylinder control switch, 19: Common end mold, 20: Non-common end mold, 21: Common end metal terminal, 22: Ceramic head, 23: A lamp metal terminal, 24: B lamp metal terminal, 25: Ceramic head limit plate, 26: Screw, 27: Groove, 28: Protrusion, 29: Welding mud. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments are illustrative, not restrictive, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited by the following embodiments.
[0044] See also Figure 1The main body of the double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device is two main working disks 10 horizontally arranged on the top surface of the machine table 1, which are connected by a main working disk connecting bridge 9, and an elliptical slide groove for adjusting the distance between the two main working disks 10 is provided on the main working disk connecting bridge 9; two transverse fixed linear guide rails 2 are arranged on the top surface of the machine table 1 below the two main working disks 10, and the length of the linear guide rails is about 120mm. The two main working disks 10 are slidably connected to the top surface of the machine table 1 through the linear guide rails 2; a traction cylinder 4 connected to the main working disk 10 at the left end is also arranged on one side of the machine table 1, The left and right sliding of the two main working disks 10 is achieved by extending and retracting the piston rod of the traction cylinder 4; the two main working disks 10 are connected together by a main working disk connecting bridge 9 to ensure that the two main working disks 10 can slide synchronously; a hot air system including a hot air duct 3 with an air nozzle 17 and a gas heater (not shown in the figure) connected thereto is also provided on both sides of the machine 1 (at both ends of the linear guide 2), which is used to bake the ceramic head 22 filled with solder paste 29. The number of the air nozzles 17 is consistent with the number of non-common end molds 20 on a main working disk 10, and the position corresponds to the position of the ceramic head 22 where the solder paste 29 is injected.
[0045] See also Figure 2 , two mutually parallel common-end mold fixing strips 5 and non-common-end mold fixing strips 16 are horizontally arranged on each main operation plate 10, and the distance between the two is adjustable, and the distance between the two is adjusted to adapt to lamp tubes of different lengths; the common-end mold fixing strip 5 is used to install and fix the common-end mold 19 that matches the common-end metal terminal 21 of the lamp tube of the double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp, and the non-common-end mold fixing strip 16 is used to install and fix the non-common-end mold 20 that matches the non-common-end metal terminal and porcelain head 22 of the lamp tube of the double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp; the common-end mold fixing strip 5 and the non-common-end mold fixing strip 16 each contain six grooves, and there are two M4 threaded holes on the grooves, six of which can be installed on the common-end mold 19 and six of which can be installed on the non-common-end mold 20, and the centers of the corresponding grooves in the longitudinal direction are coaxial to meet the horizontal coaxiality of the two ends of the lamp tube;
[0046] There are also four identical brackets 6 on the main operation disk 10, which are respectively vertically arranged at both ends of the common end mold fixing strip 5 and the non-common end mold fixing strip 16. The brackets 6 are "L"-shaped, and the tops of the brackets 6 are all provided with identical lifting cylinders 7. A first strip-shaped thin sheet 8 is connected between the cylinder piston rods at both ends of the common end mold fixing strip 5, which is used to fix the common end metal terminal 21 of the lamp tube; a second strip-shaped thin sheet 14 and a third strip-shaped thin sheet 15 are connected between the cylinder piston rods at both ends of the non-common end mold fixing strip 16, and the second strip-shaped thin sheet 14 is used to fix the porcelain head 22 of the lamp tube, and a portion corresponding to the solder mud injection hole of the porcelain head 22 of the lamp tube is provided with a solder paste injection hole for injecting solder paste into the porcelain head 22. The "V"-shaped notch through which the solder paste 29 is injected; the third strip-shaped sheet 15 is used to fix the non-common metal terminal of the lamp tube; the bottom edges of the first strip-shaped sheet 8, the second strip-shaped sheet 14 and the third strip-shaped sheet 15 are all parallel to the top surface of the main operating disk 10; the four lifting cylinders 7 are linked to press the metal terminals (including the common metal terminals 21 and the non-common metal terminals) and the porcelain heads 22 on the lamp tubes of each station, so that their positions are fixed and their parallelism is ensured; the common-end mold fixing strip 5 is fixedly connected to the brackets 6 at both ends thereof, and a strip groove is provided at the bottom of the common-end mold fixing strip 5. The screws pass through the strip groove to connect the common-end mold fixing strip 5 to the main operating disk 10 and the connection position can be adjusted.
[0047] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The common end mold 19 is an "L"-shaped structure, and the bottom layer has two through holes for M4 hexagon socket screws to pass through, so as to facilitate assembly and fixation with the groove on the common end mold fixing strip 5. There is also a groove in the middle part of the top, and its width is equivalent to the width of the common end metal terminal 21 of the lamp tube, which is used to fix the common end metal terminal 21 in the center position; the non-common end mold 20 is a "concave"-shaped structure, and the middle concave part has two through holes for M4 hexagon socket screws to pass through, which is used to assemble and fix with the groove on the non-common end mold fixing strip 16. A larger groove is opened at one end of the top close to the common end mold fixing strip 5 for fixing the basic position of the porcelain head 22, and the depth of the groove is slightly smaller than the height of the processed porcelain head 22. The groove for fixing the porcelain head 22 faces one side of the common end mold fixing strip 5. Two M3 threaded holes are provided for installing a ceramic head limit plate 25. The hole on the ceramic head limit plate 25 for the screw 26 to pass through is elliptical, which is used to adjust the ceramic head limit plate 25 to be 1mm higher than the non-common end mold 20. The function of the ceramic head limit plate 25 is to fix the position of the ceramic head 22 in the sealing part of the lamp tube; a semi-elliptical protrusion 28 and a shallower groove 27 are respectively provided at the top of the other end of the non-common end mold 20 away from the common end mold fixing strip 5. The semi-elliptical protrusion 28 matches the shape of the A lamp metal terminal 23 to play a fixing effect. The size of the groove 27 is certain to ensure that the B lamp metal terminal 24 can only move within a limited range. The size (thickness) of the protrusion 28 and the groove 27 are both less than 0.5mm to ensure the reliability of the fixed molding of the lamp tube.
[0048] In addition, a welding paste gun rack 12 for placing a welding paste gun 13, a lifting cylinder control switch 11 and a traction cylinder control switch 18 are also provided on the side of the machine 1. The traction cylinder 4 and the lifting cylinder 7 are connected to pipelines connected to compressed air, and the cylinders are driven to operate by compressed air. The lifting cylinder control switch 11 controls the up and down movement of the strip sheet in the parallelism assurance mechanism, and the traction cylinder control switch 18 controls the left and right movement of the main working disk 10 on the top surface of the machine 1; a control system is provided under the machine 1, and the control system includes a power supply, a frequency converter, a relay and a PLC controller. The gas heater, the lifting cylinder control switch 11 and the traction cylinder control switch 18 are all electrically connected to the control system.
[0049] The following is a detailed description of the steps for using the multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamps of the present invention:
[0050] 1) Adjustment: Use the standard lamp tube with the same specifications as the one to be processed to select the corresponding common end mold 19 and non-common end mold 20, respectively install them on the common end mold fixing strip 5 and non-common end mold fixing strip 16, and adjust the distance between them to adapt to the length of the lamp tube, adjust the position of the porcelain head limit plate 25, rotate the screws for installing the porcelain head limit plate 25, and adjust the position of the porcelain head limit plate 25 to contact the porcelain head 22 on the standard lamp tube; the left and right main operation plates 10 are adjusted by the above method; Note: Refer to Figure 7 The ceramic head 22 on the standard lamp tube is located in the middle of the lamp tube sealing part, and the ceramic head 22 and the lamp tube sealing part have been fixed by drying the welding mud 29;
[0051] 2) Preparation: Stir the welding mud 29 for fixing with a stirrer and pour it into the welding mud gun 13, turn on the compressed air switch to provide power source for the equipment; turn on the power of the equipment to adjust the voltage of the gas heater, and after the hot air temperature blown out by the air nozzle 17 reaches the required 180°C, turn the traction cylinder control switch 18 to move the main working disk 10 on the left to the center of the equipment. At this time, the equipment is in standby state;
[0052] 3) Arrange the lamp tubes: Arrange the lamp tubes with the ceramic heads 22 and the metal terminals welded on them one by one on each station of the main operation tray 10, put the common end metal terminal 21 into the common end mold 19, put the non-common end metal terminal into the non-common end mold 20, push the ceramic head 22 to adjust the position of the ceramic head 22 so that it is against the ceramic head limit plate 25, and after the lamp tubes of the six stations are arranged in the above method, press the lifting cylinder control switch 11, the first strip sheet 8, the second strip sheet 14 and the third strip sheet 15 to press the metal terminals and ceramic heads 22 on the lamp tubes of each station, so that their positions are fixed and parallel;
[0053] 4) Injecting solder paste: After the above steps are completed, hold the solder paste gun 13, insert the needle on the solder paste gun 13 into the solder paste injection hole on the ceramic head 22 through the "V"-shaped notch on the second strip sheet 14, and step on the power switch to inject a certain amount of solder paste 29. According to this step, the solder paste 29 injection work is completed one by one for the six lamps on the main operation tray 10;
[0054] 5) Drying the welding mud: After the welding mud 29 is injected, the traction cylinder control switch 18 is turned on, and the left main operation tray 10 carrying the lamp tubes injected with welding mud 29 is pulled to the left heating area under the traction of the traction cylinder 4, and the air nozzles 17 and the welding mud injection holes are matched one by one to dry and fix the welding mud 29; at this time, the other main operation tray 10 on the right side without the lamp tubes is pulled to the middle operation area;
[0055] 6) Repeat steps 3-5 on the right main operation plate 10 while the hot air dries the solder paste 29;
[0056] 7) Remove the lamp tubes: When the air nozzle 17 is drying the solder paste 29 in the lamp tube porcelain head 22 on the right main operation tray 10, the left main operation tray 10 is restored to the middle operation area. At this time, the solder paste 29 injected into the lamp tube porcelain head 22 on the left main operation tray 10 has been dried and fixed, and the lamp tubes are removed one by one and put into the special turnover tray;
[0057] 8) Repeat steps 3 to 7, and reciprocate the two main operation trays 10 on the left and right sides to perform the porcelain capping operation on the lamp tubes, so as to realize batch capping operation.
[0058] The multi-station horizontal porcelain head-loading device for double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamps of the present invention can adapt to double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamps with different lamp tube lengths; multiple lamp tubes can be installed on the main operation disk at the same time to realize batch injection of solder paste and baking and fixing work; the number of main operation disks can be increased or decreased at will according to actual conditions to meet various different production needs; the four lifting cylinders in the parallelism ensuring mechanism on the same main operation disk are linked to press the metal terminals and porcelain heads on the lamp tubes of each station to fix their positions and ensure parallelism; a "V"-shaped notch is provided at the place where the second strip-shaped thin sheet in the parallelism ensuring mechanism corresponds to the solder paste injection hole of the lamp tube porcelain head, so as to facilitate the injection of solder paste into the inside of the porcelain head; when using the porcelain head-loading device of the present invention, the operator does not directly contact the heat source for solder paste drying, and the safety is greatly improved.
[0059] For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the embodiments to illustrate the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, the spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the element described as being "under" other elements or features will be positioned "on" other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be positioned in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used here can be interpreted accordingly.
[0060] The present invention is described above by way of example. It should be noted that, without departing from the core of the present invention, any simple deformation, modification or other equivalent replacement that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive effort falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamps, characterized in that: It comprises a main operation tray (10) horizontally arranged on the top surface of a machine platform (1), a mold fixing assembly arranged on the main operation tray (10), a mold assembly detachably connected to the mold fixing assembly, a parallelism ensuring mechanism connected to the mold fixing assembly, and a hot air system arranged on one side of the main operation tray (10); The mold assembly comprises a common end mold (19) matching the common end metal terminal (21) of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp, and a non-common end mold (20) matching the non-common end metal terminal and porcelain head (22) of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp. The parallelism ensuring mechanism is used to fix the position of the metal terminal and the ceramic head (22) and ensure their parallelism; The two ends of the lamp tube of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp are mounted on the mold assembly and the operation of injecting solder paste (29) on the porcelain head (22) at one end is completed; The hot air system is used to bake the ceramic head (22) filled with welding mud (29); in: The mold fixing assembly comprises a common end mold fixing strip (5) and a non-common end mold fixing strip (16) which are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other, and the distance between the two is adjustable. By adjusting the distance between the two, lamp tubes of different lengths can be accommodated; The parallelism ensuring mechanism comprises four identical brackets (6) which are respectively vertically arranged at both ends of the common end mold fixing strip (5) and at both ends of the non-common end mold fixing strip (16); the tops of the brackets (6) are all provided with identical lifting cylinders (7); a first strip-shaped thin sheet (8) is connected between the cylinder piston rods at both ends of the common end mold fixing strip (5); a second strip-shaped thin sheet (14) and a third strip-shaped thin sheet (15) which are parallel to each other are connected between the cylinder piston rods at both ends of the non-common end mold fixing strip (16); the first The bottom edges of the strip thin sheet (8), the second strip thin sheet (14) and the third strip thin sheet (15) are all parallel to the top surface of the main operation plate (10); the first strip thin sheet (8) is used to fix the common end metal terminal (21) of the lamp tube; the second strip thin sheet (14) is used to fix the porcelain head (22) of the lamp tube, and a "V"-shaped notch is provided at a position corresponding to the solder mud injection hole of the porcelain head (22) of the lamp tube for injecting solder mud (29) into the porcelain head (22); the third strip thin sheet (15) is used to fix the non-common end metal terminal of the lamp tube; The non-common end mold (20) is fixed to the non-common end mold fixing strip (16) by means of screws, and a groove for fixing the basic position of the ceramic head (22) is provided on the top surface of the non-common end mold fixing strip (16) at one end thereof close to the common end mold fixing strip (5), and a ceramic head limiting plate (25) is provided on the side of the groove facing the common end mold fixing strip (5), and the ceramic head limiting plate (25) is used to fix the position of the ceramic head (22) at the sealing portion of the lamp tube, and a groove (27) and a protrusion (28) for fixing the non-common end metal terminal are provided at the other end thereof.
2. The multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The common end mold (19) is fixed to the common end mold fixing strip (5) by means of screws, and a groove having a width equivalent to that of the common end metal terminal (21) of the lamp tube is provided on its top surface, for fixing the common end metal terminal (21) at the center position of the top of the common end mold (19).
3. The multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The hot air system comprises a hot air duct (3) with an air nozzle (17) and a gas heater connected thereto, wherein the number of the air nozzles (17) is consistent with the number of non-common end molds (20) on the main operation disk (10), and the position corresponds to the position of the ceramic head (22) for injecting solder paste (29).
4. The multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that: At least two main operation disks (10) are provided, the main operation disks (10) are fixedly connected to each other and the spacing between them is adjustable, the bottom surface of the main operation disk (10) is slidably connected to the linear guide rail (2) on the top surface of the machine (1), and the hot air system is provided on one side of one or two main operation disks (10) at both ends and is fixedly connected to the machine (1).
5. The multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two main operating disks (10) are provided and connected via a main operating disk connecting bridge (9). The main operating disk connecting bridge (9) is provided with an elliptical slide groove for adjusting the distance between the two main operating disks (10). The machine platform (1) is also provided with a traction cylinder (4) connected to the main operating disk (10) at one end, and the main operating disk (10) can slide left and right by extending and retracting the piston rod of the traction cylinder (4).
6. The multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the machine platform (1) is provided with a welding paste gun rack (12) for placing a welding paste gun (13), a lifting cylinder control switch (11) and a traction cylinder control switch (18); the traction cylinder (4) and the lifting cylinder (7) are both connected to pipelines connected to compressed air, and the compressed air drives the cylinders to operate. The lifting cylinder control switch (11) controls the vertical movement of the strip sheet in the parallelism assurance mechanism, and the traction cylinder control switch (18) controls the left and right movement of the main working plate (10) on the top surface of the machine platform (1).
7. The multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The common end mold fixing strip (5) is fixedly connected to the brackets (6) at both ends thereof, and a strip groove is provided below the common end mold fixing strip (5). Screws pass through the strip groove to connect the common end mold fixing strip (5) to the main operation plate (10), and the connection position can be adjusted.
8. The method for using the multi-station horizontal porcelain head loading device for double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: First, using a standard lamp tube with the same specifications as the one to be processed, a corresponding common end mold (19) and a non-common end mold (20) are selected and installed on the common end mold fixing strip (5) and the non-common end mold fixing strip (16) respectively, and the distance between the two is adjusted to adapt to the length of the lamp tube, and the porcelain head limiting plate (25) is installed and adjusted to contact the porcelain head (22) of the standard lamp tube; the two ends of the lamp tube of the double-tube metal sheet tungsten halogen lamp to be processed are placed in the corresponding mold, the position of the porcelain head (22) is adjusted so that it is against the porcelain head limiting plate (25), and the strip sheet of the parallelism ensuring mechanism is started to move downward until it presses the metal terminals and the porcelain head (22) at both ends of the lamp tube; and after injecting solder paste (29) into the porcelain head (22), a hot air system is started to dry and fix it.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-station horizontal porcelain head feeding device for double-tube metal sheet halogen tungsten lamp
CN211125578U