A feeding machine for mobile phone glass PVD coating machine

By designing automated mobile phone glass PVD coating system, the coordinated work of multiple transmission and processing components is used to solve the problem of low labor efficiency and high risk of pollution in existing technology, and realize the production process of high -efficiency and low pollution. Essence

CN111453429BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24ROBOT PHOENIX

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010411117.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-15
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The loading process of existing mobile phone glass PVD coating machines relies on manual operations, resulting in low production efficiency, low dust-free grade, high labor intensity and risks of scratches, edge collapse and pollution.

Method used

An automated loading machine including a rotary transfer component, a cleaning basket chain plate transport component, a cleaning rack conveyor component, a transfer component, a buffer conveyor, a roller conveyor component, a robot component and a pallet loading and unloading component is designed. The collaborative work of these components enables automatic cleaning, transportation and coating of mobile phone glass.

Benefits of technology

Achieving 99% yield and 100-level purity, reducing manual operations, improving production efficiency, and reducing labor intensity and contamination risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A feeder for a mobile phone glass PVD coating machine comprises a mobile phone glass cleaning machine, a PVD coating machine feeder and a PVD coating machine which are sequentially connected; the PVD coating machine feeder comprises an equipment frame, a rotary transfer assembly installed on the equipment frame, a cleaning basket chain plate conveying assembly, a cleaning rack conveyor assembly, a transfer assembly, a buffer conveyor, a roller conveyor assembly, a No. 1 robot assembly, a No. 2 robot assembly and a tray loading and unloading assembly. The equipment is used between an existing mobile phone glass cleaning machine and a PVD coating machine. The feeder equipment can achieve a yield of 99% and a purity of 100 levels, which greatly improves production efficiency while saving a large amount of labor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and in particular to a feeder for a mobile phone glass PVD coating machine. Background Art

[0002] PVD coating is an essential part of the mobile phone glass production process. At present, the loading process of PVD coating machine is all manual. This production situation not only occupies a large area, has a large number of personnel, and high labor intensity, but also has low production efficiency and low dust-free level. In addition, there are many uncertain factors in manual operation, which leads to a high probability of scratches, edge collapse and contamination on the surface of mobile phone glass. In order to solve the above problems, a PVD coating machine loading machine equipment was designed and developed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a loading machine for a mobile phone glass PVD coating machine.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the loader for the mobile phone glass PVD coating machine includes a mobile phone glass cleaning machine, a PVD coating machine loader and a PVD coating machine which are arranged and connected in sequence; the PVD coating machine loader includes an equipment frame, a rotating transfer assembly installed on the equipment frame, a cleaning basket chain plate conveying assembly, a cleaning rack conveyor assembly, a transfer assembly, a cache conveyor, a roller conveyor assembly, a No. 1 robot assembly, a No. 2 robot assembly and a pallet loading and unloading assembly.

[0005] Furthermore, the rotary transfer assembly includes a profile mounting frame, an X-axis transfer assembly, a Y-axis transfer assembly and a transfer gripper assembly;

[0006] The X-axis transfer assembly includes a slider mounting plate, which is mounted on the slider on the X-axis module, the Y-axis mounting plate is mounted on the slider mounting plate, the drag chain guide is mounted on the slider mounting plate, the wire trough is mounted on the side of the X-axis module, the Y-axis drag chain guide is mounted on the slider mounting plate, the Y-axis transfer assembly consists of the Y-axis module and the Y-axis drag chain trough, the slider on the Y-axis module is mounted on the Y-axis mounting plate, and the Y-axis drag chain trough is mounted on the side of the Y-axis module; the transfer gripper assembly includes a gripper mounting angle piece, and the mounting angle piece is mounted on the Y-axis transfer assembly On the Y-axis module, the rotary cylinder is installed on the gripper mounting angle piece, and the gripper mounting plate is installed on the rotary cylinder; the gripper drive assembly is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the active synchronous pulley is installed on the reducer shaft of the gripper drive assembly; the driven mounting block is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the bearing is installed on the driven mounting block; the end baffle is tightly fitted with the bearing side in the bearing seat; the linear slide rail is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the anti-fall-off piece is installed on the gripper mounting plate, and the sliding plate is installed on the slider of the linear slide rail; the slide plate connecting block is installed on the sliding plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning basket chain conveying assembly is composed of a chain conveyor, an end blocking assembly, an intermediate position blocking assembly and an end lifting assembly; the chain conveyor is installed on the frame; the end blocking assembly includes a mounting piece, which is installed on both sides of the chain conveyor; the movable mounting block is installed on the mounting piece, and the blocking plate is clamped by screws, and the blocking plate can be adjusted up and down, the buffer plate is installed on the blocking plate, and the photoelectric bracket for installing photoelectric detection is installed on the movable mounting block, the intermediate position blocking assembly includes a cylinder mounting plate, and the cylinder mounting plate is installed on the chain conveyor; the blocking angle piece is installed on the blocking cylinder; the blocking plate is installed on the blocking angle piece; the end lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is installed on the mounting piece; the lifting plate is installed on the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder; one end of the guide shaft is installed on the lifting plate and cooperates with a flanged linear bearing, and the linear bearing is installed on the cylinder mounting plate; the lifting frame is installed on the lifting plate; the positioning bar is installed on the lifting frame, and when the mechanism is lifted, the two guide bars can be in the front and rear positions in the conveying direction of the cleaning basket to position the cleaning basket.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning rack conveyor assembly is composed of a micro-motion lifting and positioning mechanism and a chain conveyor assembly; the chain conveyor assembly structure is the same as the chain conveyor assembly structure in the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly; the micro-motion lifting and positioning mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a micro-motion driving part, a lifting and positioning part and a blocking part; the micro-motion driving part includes a linear slide and a driving part, the linear slide is installed on the bottom mounting plate, and the driving part is installed on the reducer seat; the nut seat is installed on the screw nut of the ball screw pair, and the end of the ball screw of the ball screw pair is installed on the bearing seat; the bearing seat is installed on the bottom mounting plate plate; the coupling cooperates with the ball screw countershaft end and the reducer shaft and is locked by screws; the lifting and positioning part includes a sliding mounting plate, the sliding mounting plate is installed on the nut seat and the sliders of the linear slide rails on both sides; the positioning cylinder is symmetrically installed on the sliding mounting plate; the lifting cylinder is installed on the sliding mounting plate, one end of the cylinder lifting shaft is installed on the lifting plate, and the other end is installed in the threaded hole of the lifting cylinder shaft diameter; the lifting plate is connected to the cylinder lifting shaft; the blocking part includes a blocking cylinder mounting plate, the blocking cylinder mounting plate is installed on the lifting plate, and the blocking cylinder is installed on the blocking cylinder mounting plate; the blocking plate is installed on the blocking cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the transfer assembly consists of an X-axis transfer assembly, a Y-axis transfer assembly and a transfer gripper. There are two sets of transfer assemblies in the entire lifting equipment, which are symmetrically installed on the frame; the transfer gripper includes a gripper mounting plate, and a mounting base plate is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the cylinder drive block is installed on the slide, and the opening and closing cylinder is installed on the mounting base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the roller conveyor assembly consists of a roller conveyor, a centering and aligning mechanism and an end block; the roller conveyor adopts a servo motor to drive the synchronous belt to drive the roller shaft to rotate and transmit the mobile phone glass forward. There are two sets of centering and aligning mechanisms in the roller conveyor assembly, which are installed on the profile frame of the roller conveyor; the end blocking structure is installed on the profile beam on the roller conveyor.

[0011] Furthermore, robot assembly No. 2 consists of a parallel robot and a parallel gripper. The parallel gripper is a double-claw gripper installed on the parallel robot; the cylinder is installed on the flange mounting assembly; there are two groups of traceless suction cup assemblies, one group is installed on the flange mounting assembly, and the other group is installed on the cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the pallet loading and unloading assembly is composed of six parts, namely, a mounting frame part, a pallet assembly unloading conveying roller part, a pallet assembly loading split belt part, a split screw part, a pallet assembly loading part and a cover plate transplanting part.

[0013] In summary, the beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The equipment is used between the existing mobile phone glass cleaning machine and PVD coating machine. The feeder equipment can achieve a yield of 99% and a purity of 100 levels, which saves a large amount of labor and greatly improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structural view of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a view of the positional relationship of the various parts of the PVD coating machine loader. Figure 3 Structural view of the PVD coating machine loader after removing the equipment frame. Figure 4 This is the equipment rack structure view. Figure 5 This is the front rack structure view. Figure 6 This is a view of the rear rack structure. Figure 7 This is the main rack structure view. Figure 8 This is the rear section main frame structure view. Fig. 9 Figure 10 is a structural view of the profile mounting frame. Fig.11 This is the structural view of the X-axis transfer component. Fig.12 Structural view of the mounting plate for the slider. Fig.13 This is the structural view of the Y-axis transfer component. Fig.14 This is the structural view of the transfer gripper assembly. Fig.15 This is a structural view of the installation position of the driven synchronous pulley and the end stopper. Fig.16 Structural view of the corner fitting for the gripper. Fig.17 Mounting plate structure view for the gripper. Fig.18 This is the structural view of the driven synchronous pulley. Fig.19This is a structural view of the end baffle. Fig. 20 This is the structural view of the sliding plate. Fig.21 This is a view of the positional relationship between the slide connecting block and the pressure plate. Fig. 22 Structural view of the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly. Fig.23 This is a structural view of the end barrier assembly. Fig.24 Block component structure view for intermediate position. Fig.25 This is a structural view of the end lifting assembly. Fig.26 This is a structural view of the wash rack conveyor assembly. Fig. 27 Figure 28 is a structural view of the micro-lifting positioning mechanism. Figure 29 is a structural view of the bottom mounting plate and the side mounting plate. Fig.29 It is a structural view of the micro-drive part 4B. Fig.30 Make a structural view for the nut. Fig.31 This is the structural view of the reducer base. Fig.32 This is the structural view of the 4C lifting and positioning part. Fig.33 Structural view of the sliding mounting plate. Fig.34 To locate the block structure view. Fig.35 Structural view of the cylinder mounting plate. Fig.36 This is a structural view of the cylinder lifting shaft. Fig.37 This is a 4D structure view of the blocked part. Fig.38 View of the structure of the mounting plate for blocking the cylinder. Fig.39 This is the structural view of the transferred component. Fig.40 This is the structure view of the transfer gripper. Fig.41 This is a structural view of the cylinder drive block. Fig.42 This is a structural view of the cache conveyor. Fig.43 This is a structural view of the roller conveyor assembly. Fig.44 This is a structural view of the roller conveyor. Fig.45 This is a structural view of the alignment mechanism. Fig.46 Block the structural view for the ends. Fig.47 This is the structural view of robot component No. 1. Fig.48 This is the structural view of the rotating gripper. Fig.49 This is the structural view of robot component No. 2. Fig.50 This is the structural view of the parallel gripper. Fig.51 This is a structural view of the pallet loading and unloading components. Fig.52 It is a structural view of the mounting frame part 10A. Fig.53 This is the structural view of the profile frame. Fig.54 Partial structural view of the conveying roller for unloading the pallet assembly. Fig.55 for Fig.54 Top view. Fig.56 Structural view of part C of the belt that feeds the pallet assembly. Fig.57 This is a structural view of the driven wheel mounting frame. Fig.58 This is the structural view of the driven wheel shaft. Fig.59 Figure 60 is a structural view of the active mounting frame. Fig.61 This is a structural view of the active part of the split screw part 10D. Fig.62 It is a structural view of the driven part of the split screw part 10D. Fig.63 It is a structural view of the tensioning part of the split screw part 10D. Fig.64 This is a structural view of the mounting plate and tensioner shaft. Fig.65 This is a structural view of the tensioner and tension belt pulley. Fig.66 This is a structural view of the tensioner shaft. Fig.67 Structural view of part E of the tray assembly loading section. Fig.68 Mounting location view for mounting parts. Fig.69 This is the structural view of the cover transplanting part F. Fig.70 View of the module mounting plate structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The features and principles of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] Equipment layout location Figure 1 As shown, A represents a cleaning machine for mobile phone glass, B is a PVD coating machine feeder of the present invention, and C is a PVD coating machine.

[0018] The PVD coating machine loader of the present invention is composed of 10 parts, namely, an equipment frame 1000, a rotating transfer assembly 2000, a cleaning basket chain plate conveying assembly 3000, a cleaning rack conveyor assembly 4000, a transfer assembly 5000, a buffer conveyor 6000, a roller conveyor assembly 7000, a robot assembly No. 1 8000, a robot assembly No. 2 9000 and a pallet loading and unloading assembly 10000.

[0019] The layout of each part is as follows Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the following will be described in parts.

[0020] The equipment rack 1000 is large in size and is designed to be divided into two parts for easy transportation and assembly, namely, a front rack 1100 and a rear rack 1200. Figure 4 As shown, the two racks are connected via a connecting plate 1301 .

[0021] The front frame 1100 is composed of a main frame 1101, a lifting lug 1102, a guard plate assembly 1103, a mounting platform 1104, an electric box 1105, and a frame ferrule 1106. The rear frame 1200 is composed of a rear frame 1201, a lifting lug 1102, a rear guard plate assembly 1202, an electric box assembly 1203, a rear mounting platform 1204, and a rear frame ferrule 1205. The front frame 1100 is connected to the rear frame 1200 by a connecting plate 1301. The layout of each part is shown in FIG. Figure 5 , Figure 6 shown.

[0022] The main frame 1101 and the rear main frame 1201 are both carbon steel square tube spray-coated welded frames. According to the functional requirements and appearance of the equipment, the main frame 1101 and the rear main frame 1201 are equipped with doors, windows and other protective components. The door frames are all carbon steel sheet metal bending spray-coated frames, and the doors and windows are all blue transparent acrylic panels. Therefore, the main frame 1101 and the rear main frame 1201 not only provide protection for the installation of the main frame, but also provide protection for the entire equipment. Its structure is as follows: Figure 7 , Figure 8 shown.

[0023] The lifting lug 1102 is a carbon steel plate spray-coated part, which is welded to the main frame 1101 and the rear main frame 1201 to provide a lifting position when the equipment is lifted and moved.

[0024] The guard plate assembly 1103 and the rear section guard plate assembly 1202 are both carbon steel sheet metal bent and spray-coated parts, which are installed on the main frame 1101 and the rear section main frame 1201 by screws. The guard plate assembly 1103 and the rear section guard plate assembly 1202 are both provided with square holes, which are locations for installing the purchased filter assembly FFU to ensure the cleanliness of the equipment.

[0025] The mounting platform 1104 and the rear mounting platform 1204 are composed of plates made of two materials. The bottom layer is a carbon steel spray-coated plate, which is respectively installed on the main frame 1101 and the rear main frame 1201 by screws. In order to avoid the problem of carbon steel plate workbench being difficult to clean and paint falling, the upper layer is covered with brushed stainless steel plates of the same appearance structure, which are respectively installed on the bottom carbon steel plates by screws. While providing an installation platform, the brushed stainless steel plates will improve the cleanliness and appearance of the equipment.

[0026] The electric box 1105 and the electric box assembly 1203 are carbon steel bent plastic sprayed electric boxes, and the size of the electric box cabinet is designed according to the usage of electrical appliances in the front and rear sections. The electric box 1105 and the electric box assembly 1203 are respectively installed on the main frame 1101 and the rear section main frame 1201 by screws. In this way, the electric box is integrated as a whole on the main frame of the equipment and installed off the ground, which is convenient for transportation and operation, and can also enhance the waterproof and dustproof functions of the electric box.

[0027] The frame Fomag wheel 1106 and the rear frame Fomag wheel 1205 are purchased parts. Fomag wheels of corresponding specifications are selected according to the overall weight of the equipment. The installation of the Fomag wheels facilitates the movement of the equipment.

[0028] The rotating transfer assembly 2000 is composed of four parts, namely, a profile mounting frame 2100, an X-axis transfer assembly 2200, a Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 and a transfer gripper assembly 2400. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig. 9 As shown, 2A is a cleaning basket assembly for the grasped object. The following is a detailed introduction in parts.

[0029] like Fig.10 As shown, the profile mounting frame 2100 is composed of a profile frame 2101, a reinforcing connecting piece 2102, a mounting foot 2103, a reinforcing mounting angle piece 2104, a reinforcing mounting angle piece 2105 and a module mounting piece 2106.

[0030] The profile frame 2101 uses aluminum profiles of appropriate length according to the selected module length. The two sections of aluminum profiles are connected by a reinforcing connector 2102, which is a carbon steel spray-molded part. The two sections of aluminum profiles are fastened and connected by profile screws. Its special structural design can enhance the stability of the profile frame 2101.

[0031] The installation foot 2103, the reinforced installation angle piece 2104 and the reinforced installation angle piece 2105 are all carbon steel plate welded plastic sprayed parts, which are installed on the profile frame 2101 by profile screws, and can be installed on the installation platform 1104 of the front section frame 1100 by screws through the long holes on the installation foot 2103, the reinforced installation angle piece 2104 and the reinforced installation angle piece 2105. Among them, the reinforced installation angle piece 2104 and the reinforced installation angle piece 2105 are mirrored parts.

[0032] The module mounting part 2106 is a carbon steel welded plastic sprayed part, which is mounted on the profile frame 2101 by profile screws to provide a mounting position for the X-item transfer assembly 2200. There are multiple module mounting parts 2106 in the profile mounting frame 2100, and the number can be determined according to the need to firmly install the X-item transfer assembly 2200.

[0033] The X-axis transfer assembly 2200 is composed of an X-axis module 2201, a slider mounting plate 2202, a Y-axis mounting plate 2203, a drag chain guide 2204, a wire trough 2205 and a Y-axis drag chain guide 2206. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.11 shown.

[0034] The X-axis module 2201 selects a synchronous belt module with corresponding stroke and corresponding modulus specifications according to the load and stroke. In order to improve the control accuracy, the mold is equipped with a reducer and servo motor with corresponding torque power.

[0035] The slider mounting plate 2202 is mounted on the slider on the X-axis module 2201 by screws and is a carbon steel welded plastic sprayed part. Its structure is as follows: Fig.12 shown.

[0036] The Y-axis mounting plate 2203 is 6061 pieces, which have been anodized and plated with bright silver. It is installed on the slider mounting plate 2202 by screws to provide a mounting position.

[0037] The drag chain guide 2204 is a 304 bent part, which is installed on the slider mounting plate 2202 by screws, and is used to connect one end of the drag chain for routing by screws.

[0038] The wire duct 2205 is a 304 bent part, which is installed on the side of the X-axis module 2201 by screws and is used to carry the drag chain for wiring.

[0039] The Y-direction drag chain guide 2206 is a 304 bent part, which is mounted on the slider mounting plate 2202 by screws, and is used to connect one end of the drag chain in the Y-direction transfer assembly 2300 for routing by screws.

[0040] The Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 is composed of a Y-axis module 2301 and a Y-axis drag chain slot 2302. The Y-axis module 2301 selects a ball screw module of corresponding specifications according to the required travel of the Y-axis and the Y-axis load. The slider on the Y-axis module 2301 is installed on the Y-axis mounting plate 2203 by screws. The Y-axis drag chain slot 2302 is a 304 bent part, which is installed on the side of the Y-axis module 2301 by screws and is used to carry the drag chain for wiring. The layout diagram of each part of the Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 is shown in the figure. Fig.13 shown.

[0041] The transfer gripper assembly 2400 is composed of a gripper mounting angle piece 2401, a rotary cylinder 2402, a gripper mounting plate 2403, a gripper drive assembly 2404, an active synchronous pulley 2405, a driven mounting block 2406, a bearing seat 2407, a driven synchronous pulley 2408, an end stopper 2409, a linear guide rail 2410, an anti-dropping piece 2411, a sliding plate 2412 and a grab hook 2413. The layout and installation position of each part are as follows: Figure 14-15 shown.

[0042] The gripper mounting angle piece 2401 is a carbon steel spray-coated welded piece, which is mounted on the Y-axis module 2301 on the Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 by screws. Fig.16 shown.

[0043] The rotating cylinder 2402 provides power for the rotation of the gripper. A cylinder of corresponding specifications is selected according to the load. The cylinder is installed on the gripper mounting angle piece 2401 by screws.

[0044] The gripper mounting plate 2403 is the core mounting plate of the gripper, which is made of 6061 material, has been anodized and plated with bright silver, and is mounted on the rotary cylinder 2402 by screws. Fig.17 shown.

[0045] The gripper drive assembly 2404 selects a reducer and a servo motor with corresponding specification parameters such as torque power after calculation according to the load of the grasped object, and is installed on the gripper mounting plate 2403 by screws.

[0046] The active synchronous pulley 2405 is made of 6061 material, has been surface anodized and plated with bright silver, and is installed on the reducer shaft of the gripper drive assembly 2404 through a key and a top screw.

[0047] The driven mounting block 2406 is made of 6061 material and is anodized and silver-plated, and is mounted on the gripper mounting plate 2403 by screws.

[0048] The bearing seat 2407 is made of 6061 material, has been anodized and plated with bright silver, and is mounted on the driven mounting block 2406 by screws.

[0049] The driven synchronous pulley 2408 is made of 6061 material and has been treated with surface anodization and bright silver plating. It is matched with the bearing in the bearing seat 2407 in the circumferential direction. The threaded hole at the end of the axial driven synchronous pulley is connected to the end baffle 2409 through a screw. The end baffle 2409 is tightly matched with the side of the bearing in the bearing seat, so that the driven synchronous pulley 2408 is limited on the bearing seat 2407. Its structure is as follows: Fig.18 shown.

[0050] The end stopper 2409 is made of 6061 material, and has been anodized and silver-plated. Fig.19 shown.

[0051] The linear slide rail 2410 is selected with a suitable length according to the opening and closing stroke of the gripper. The linear slide rail 2401 is installed on the gripper mounting plate 2403 by screws. There are 4 groups in the transfer gripper assembly.

[0052] The anti-dropping member 2411 is installed on the gripper mounting plate 2403 by screws and is made of 304 material. The purpose is to prevent the slider on the linear guide rail 2401 from falling off due to misoperation or carelessness after installation, thereby damaging the linear guide rail assembly.

[0053] The sliding plate 2412 is a 6061 component, which is connected to each other by screws. The surface is anodized and plated with bright silver. It is installed on the slider of the linear guide rail 2410 by screws. Fig. 20As shown, there are two transfer gripper assemblies 2400, which are symmetrically installed on the sliders of the four sets of linear guide rails 2410 during installation.

[0054] The grab hook 2413 is made of 304 material, and its structural design is convenient for grabbing the cleaning basket. There are 4 grab hooks 2413 in the transfer gripper assembly.

[0055] The slide plate connecting block 2414 is a 304 welded part, there are two of them in the mechanism, which are installed on the sliding plate 2412 by screws.

[0056] The pressing plate 2415 is made of 6061 material and has the same modulus tooth shape as the synchronous belt. It is pressed against the synchronous belt through screws and the slide block 2414. When the synchronous belt rotates, it is driven by the slide block 2414, thereby driving the sliding plate 412 to move. There are also two pressing plates 2415 in the mechanism corresponding to the slide connection part. They are installed on different sides of the synchronous belt respectively, and can drive the sliding plate 2412 to open and close under the drive of the synchronous belt's forward and reverse rotation.

[0057] Movement process of the rotary transfer assembly 2000

[0058] When a cleaning basket assembly is output in the nine-slot cleaning machine, the X-axis transfer assembly 2200 is driven to drive the Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 and the transfer gripper assembly 2400 to move above the cleaning basket, and then the grab hook 2413 is opened to the maximum state under the drive of the motor in the transfer gripper assembly 2400, and then the Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 moves downward so that the grab hook 2413 in the transfer gripper assembly 2400 is on both sides of the cleaning basket, and then the transfer gripper assembly 2400 is The motor drive in the synchronous belt drives the grab hook 2413 to shrink to the position of tightly grasping the cleaning basket, and then successfully grasps the cleaning basket assembly. Since it is convenient to take materials from the cleaning basket in the subsequent links, the cleaning basket output from the nine-slot cleaning machine must be rotated 90 degrees and placed on the subsequent conveyor line. Therefore, when placing it, the X-axis transfer assembly 2200 is driven to drive the Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 and the transfer gripper assembly 2400 to move above the conveyor line. At this time, the rotating cylinder in the transfer gripper assembly 2400 rotates 90 degrees, and then the cleaning basket assembly is placed on the cleaning basket chain plate conveyor assembly 3000.

[0059] 3000 cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly

[0060] The cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly 3000 is composed of a chain conveyor 3100, an end blocking assembly 3200, an intermediate position blocking assembly 3300 and an end lifting assembly 3400. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig. 22 shown.

[0061] The main frame of the chain conveyor 3100 is an aluminum profile frame. Because the cleaning basket components are made of metal, in order to avoid wear on the conveyor belt during transportation, a stainless steel chain conveyor line is selected here. The conveyor foot is made of 6061 material and is installed on the aluminum profile frame by screws. Secondly, 304 pipe guides are installed on both sides of the chain conveyor 3100, and the motor uses a horizontal three-phase reduction motor. The chain conveyor 3100 is installed on the installation platform 1104 of the front frame 1100 through the conveyor foot by screws.

[0062] The end blocking assembly 3200 is composed of a mounting member 3201, a movable mounting block 3202, a blocking plate 3203, a buffer plate 3204 and a photoelectric bracket 3205. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.23 shown.

[0063] The mounting part 3201 is a 304 bent part with long holes on it, which can be adjusted and installed on both sides of the chain conveyor 3100 as needed.

[0064] The movable mounting block 3202 is made of 6061 material, and has been subjected to surface anodization and bright silver plating. It is mounted on the mounting member 3201 by screws, and the blocking plate 3203 is clamped by screws. The blocking plate 3203 can be adjusted up and down as needed.

[0065] The blocking plate 3203 is made of 304 material and has a blocking function at its end.

[0066] The buffer plate 3204 is made of polyurethane and is mounted on the blocking plate 3202 by screws to prevent the cleaning basket from colliding with the blocking plate during transportation, thereby playing a buffering role.

[0067] The photoelectric bracket 3205 is a 304 bent part, which is installed on the movable mounting block 3202 by screws and is used to install the detection photoelectric.

[0068] The intermediate position blocking assembly 3300 is composed of a cylinder mounting plate 3301, a blocking cylinder 3302, a blocking angle piece 3303 and a blocking plate 3304. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.24 shown.

[0069] The cylinder mounting plate 3301 is a carbon steel welded plastic-sprayed part, which is installed on the crossbeam of the chain conveyor 3100 profile frame by screws.

[0070] The blocking cylinder 3302 is a three-axis cylinder with a corresponding cylinder diameter selected according to the force magnitude during blocking. The cylinder is mounted on the cylinder mounting plate 3301 by screws.

[0071] The blocking angle piece 3303 is a carbon steel plate welded plastic-sprayed piece, which is mounted on the blocking cylinder 3302 by screws.

[0072] The blocking plate 3304 is a polyurethane piece, which is installed on the blocking angle piece 3303 by screws, and plays a buffering role when blocking.

[0073] The end lifting assembly 3400 is composed of a mounting member 3401, a lifting cylinder 3402, a cylinder mounting plate 3403, a lifting plate 3404, a guide shaft 3405, a lifting frame 3406 and a positioning bar 3407. The layout of each part is as follows Fig.25 shown.

[0074] The mounting part 3401 is a carbon steel sheet metal bending part, which is installed on the crossbeam of the profile frame of the chain conveyor 3100 by screws through long holes.

[0075] The lifting cylinder 3402 is a single-axis lifting cylinder with a reasonable cylinder diameter according to the lifting load. Since the space of the mechanism is limited, a thin cylinder is selected here. It is installed on the mounting member 3401 by screws.

[0076] The cylinder mounting plate 3403 is made of 6061 material, has been subjected to a surface anodizing and bright silver plating treatment, and is mounted on the lifting cylinder 3402 by screws.

[0077] The lifting plate 3404 is made of 6061 material and has been treated with anodized silver plating. The middle position is installed on the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder 3402 by screws.

[0078] The guide shaft 3405 is made of GCr15 material, with hard chrome plating on the surface, and plays a guiding role in the lifting process. One end is installed on the lifting plate 3404 by screws. Then it cooperates with the flanged linear bearing, and the linear bearing is installed on the cylinder mounting plate 3403 by screws.

[0079] The lifting frame 3406 is made of aluminum profile and is installed on the lifting plate 3404 by special screws for the profile.

[0080] The positioning strip 3407 is made of UPE material and is installed on the lifting frame 3406 by special screws for profiles. When the mechanism is lifted, the two guide strips can be located in the front and rear positions of the conveying direction of the cleaning basket to position the cleaning basket.

[0081] Cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly 3000 movement process:

[0082] After the rotating transfer assembly 2000 transports the cleaning basket assembly to the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly 3000, the chain conveyor 3100 transports the cleaning basket assembly in the direction of the motor until the cleaning basket is blocked and stopped at the end blocking assembly 3200, and then the transfer assembly 5000 moves the cleaning rack in the cleaning basket to the cleaning rack conveyor 4000, and the remaining cleaning baskets are reversely transported to the position of the end lifting assembly 3400 by the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly 3000, and the cylinder in the middle position blocking assembly 3300 rises to block the cleaning basket, so that the empty cleaning basket is transported forward when the conveyor line rotates forward. In order to avoid friction between the empty cleaning basket transported to the position of the end lifting assembly 3400 and the chain when the chain conveyor transports the next cleaning basket assembly, the end lifting assembly 3400 lifts the empty cleaning basket during forward rotation.

[0083] 4000 Washing Rack Conveyor Assembly

[0084] The cleaning rack conveyor assembly 4000 is composed of a micro-lifting positioning mechanism 4100 and a chain conveyor assembly 4200. The structure of the chain conveyor assembly 4200 is similar to that of the chain conveyor assembly 3000 of the cleaning basket, except for the size. The front and rear ends of the chain conveyor assembly 4200 are both equipped with blocking assemblies similar to the end blocking assemblies 3200. Since the structure is similar to the above structure, the specific structure of the chain conveyor assembly 4200 will not be described in detail. The layout of the various parts of the cleaning rack conveyor assembly 4000 is as follows: Fig.26 As shown, the micro-lifting and positioning mechanism 4100 is described in detail below.

[0085] The micro-motion lifting and positioning mechanism 4100 is composed of three parts, namely, the mounting bracket 4A, the micro-motion driving part 4B, the lifting and positioning part 4C and the blocking part 4D. Fig. 27 The following is a detailed description of each part.

[0086] The mounting bracket 4A is composed of a bottom mounting plate 4101 and a side mounting plate 4102 .

[0087] The bottom mounting plate 4101 is made of 6061 material, and has been anodized and plated with bright silver. It is installed on the side mounting plate 4102 by screws and is the mounting base of the mechanism. Fig.28 shown.

[0088] The side mounting plate 4102 is made of 6061 material and has been anodized and plated with bright silver. It can be installed on the inner side of the profile frame of the cleaning rack chain conveyor assembly 4200 by screws. There are 4 pieces in the mounting bracket 4A, such as Fig.28 shown.

[0089] The micro-motion drive part 4B is composed of a linear guide rail 4103, a drive part 4104, a nut seat 4105, a ball screw pair 4106, a bearing seat 4107, a coupling 4108 and a reducer seat 4109. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.29 shown.

[0090] The length and specification of the linear guide rail 4103 are selected according to the mechanism stroke and load, and are installed on the bottom mounting plate 4101 by screws. There are two sets in the overall mechanism.

[0091] The driving part 4104 selects a reasonable reducer and servo motor according to parameters such as torque, power and inertia required in the screw transmission, and the reducer is installed on the reducer base 4109 by screws.

[0092] The nut seat 4105 is made of 6061 material, and is anodized and plated with bright silver. It is installed on the screw nut of the ball screw pair 4106 by screws. Fig.30 shown.

[0093] The ball screw pair 4106 selects a ball screw with a suitable shaft diameter according to the stroke and load, and the end of the ball screw is installed on the bearing seat 4107 through the shaft and bearing.

[0094] The bearing seat 4107 is a purchased part, which is selected according to the shaft diameter of the ball screw end and installed on the bottom mounting plate 4101 by screws.

[0095] The coupling 4108 is a purchased part, which cooperates with the shaft end of the ball screw pair 4106 and the reducer shaft through a key and is locked by screws.

[0096] The reducer seat 4109 is a 6061 material assembly. The various parts are connected by screws. After the surface is anodized and plated with bright silver, it is installed on the bottom mounting plate 4101 by screws. Its structure is as follows: Fig.31 shown.

[0097] The lifting and positioning part 4C is composed of a sliding mounting plate 4110, a positioning cylinder 4111, a tightening plate 4112, a positioning block 4113, a lifting cylinder 4114, a cylinder mounting plate 4115, a cylinder lifting shaft 4116, a lifting plate 4117, a guide shaft 4118 and a linear bearing 4119. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.32 shown.

[0098] The sliding mounting plate 4110 is made of 6061 material, and has been anodized and silver-plated. It is installed on the nut seat 4105 and the sliders of the linear guide rails 4103 on both sides by screws. Fig.33 shown.

[0099] The positioning cylinder 4111 selects a three-axis cylinder with a reasonable cylinder diameter according to the required force and position space required for positioning and clamping. There are two pieces in the overall mechanism, which are symmetrically mounted on the sliding mounting plate 4110 by screws.

[0100] The clamping plate 4112 is made of 6061 material, has been surface-anodized and silver-plated, and is mounted on the positioning cylinder 4111 by screws.

[0101] The positioning block 4113 is made of UPE with a 6061 aluminum block embedded in the middle. In order to avoid the cleaning rack from being pinched and to stably install the positioning block 4113, the surface of the piece is made of UPE, with a 6061 aluminum block embedded in the middle. The aluminum block has threaded holes and is installed on the clamping plate 4112 by screws. Its structure is as follows Fig.34 shown.

[0102] The lifting cylinder 4114 is a thin single-axis cylinder selected according to the lifting load and is installed on the sliding mounting plate 4110 by screws.

[0103] The cylinder mounting plate 4115 is made of 6061 material, which has been anodized and silver-plated, and is installed on the lifting cylinder 4114 by screws. Fig.35 shown.

[0104] The cylinder lifting shaft 4116 is made of GCr15 material, with hard chrome plating on the surface. One end has a threaded hole, which is installed on the lifting plate 4117 by screws, and the other end has an external thread, which is installed in the threaded hole of the shaft diameter of the lifting cylinder 4114. Fig.36 shown.

[0105] The lifting plate 4117 is made of 6061 material, has been surface anodized and plated with bright silver, and is connected to the cylinder lifting shaft 4116 by screws.

[0106] The guide shaft 4118 is made of GCr15 material, with hard chrome plating on the surface. A threaded hole is opened at one end. It is installed on the lifting plate 4117 by screws and then cooperates with the linear bearing 4119. There are 4 pieces in the overall mechanism.

[0107] The linear bearing 4119 is an outsourced part that cooperates with the guide shaft 4118 and is limited on the cylinder mounting plate 4115 by the shaft steel wire and steel ring. There are 4 pieces in the overall mechanism.

[0108] The blocking part 4D is composed of a blocking cylinder mounting plate 4120, a blocking cylinder 4121, a blocking plate 4122 and a buffer block 4123. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.37 shown.

[0109] The blocking cylinder mounting plate 4120 is made of 6061 material, and its surface is anodized and plated with bright silver. It is mounted on the lifting plate 4117 by screws. Its structure is as follows: Fig.38 shown.

[0110] The blocking cylinder 4121 is a three-axis cylinder with a suitable cylinder diameter selected according to the shear force required for blocking, and is installed on the blocking cylinder mounting plate 4120 by screws.

[0111] The blocking plate 4122 is made of 6061 material, the surface of which is anodized and plated with bright silver, and is installed on the blocking cylinder 4121 by screws.

[0112] The buffer block 4123 is made of UPE material. In order to avoid a large impact on the cleaning rack during transportation, the UPE material is selected and installed on the blocking plate 4122 by screws.

[0113] The movement process of the micro-lifting positioning mechanism 4100:

[0114] The object of transmission and positioning of the micro-lifting and positioning mechanism 4100 is the cleaning rack. When the cleaning rack is transported to the top of the mechanism under the detection of photoelectricity, the blocking part 4D starts to block first, and the initial state of the positioning cylinder 4111 is the cylinder diameter extension state. After the cleaning rack is blocked and transported, under the drive of the positioning cylinder 4111, the positioning block 4113 clamps the cleaning rack, and then the lifting cylinder 4114 lifts the cleaning rack to make it leave the chain plate conveyor line. The cleaning rack is full of mobile phone glass. When the robot grabs the glass, it is fixed relative to the chain plate conveyor assembly 4200. Therefore, in order to take out all the mobile phone glass in the cleaning rack, the cleaning rack needs to be micro-moved to ensure that there is glass every time the robot grabs the glass. At this time, the cleaning rack as a whole moves slowly under the drive of the micro-movement driving part 4B until the glass in the cleaning rack is taken out. After taking out the glass in the cleaning rack, the lifting cylinder 4114, the positioning cylinder 4111 and the blocking cylinder 4121 are restored, and the empty cleaning rack is transported to the end of the conveyor.

[0115] 5000 transfer components

[0116] The transfer assembly 5000 is composed of an X-direction transfer assembly 5100, a Y-direction transfer assembly 5200 and a transfer gripper 5300, and the layout of each part is shown below. There are two sets of transfer assemblies 5000 in the whole lifting device, which are symmetrically installed on the front frame 1100.

[0117] The X-axis transfer assembly 5100 and the Y-axis transfer assembly 5200 are similar to the X-axis transfer assembly 2200 and the Y-axis transfer assembly 2300 in the above-mentioned rotary transfer assembly 2000 and will not be described in detail here. The transfer gripper 5300 will be described in detail below.

[0118] The transfer gripper 5300 is composed of a gripper mounting plate 5301, a mounting base plate 5302, a linear guide rail 5303, an anti-slip block 5304, a slide plate 5305, a grab hook 5306, a cylinder drive block 5307 and an opening and closing cylinder 5308. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.40 shown.

[0119] The gripper mounting plate 5301 is similar to the gripper mounting angle piece 2401 in the transfer gripper assembly 2400 and will not be described in detail here.

[0120] The mounting substrate 5302 is made of 6061 material, has been surface-anodized and silver-plated, and is mounted on the gripper mounting plate 5301 by screws.

[0121] The linear slide rail 5303, anti-drop block 5304, slide plate 5305 and grab hook 5306 are similar to the linear slide rail 2410, anti-drop member 2411, slide plate 2412 and grab hook 2413 in the transfer gripper assembly 2400, and are not described in detail here.

[0122] The cylinder drive block 5307 is 304 pieces and is mounted on the slide plate 5305 by screws. Fig.41 shown.

[0123] The opening and closing cylinder 5308 is a single-axis cylinder selected according to the force required for opening and closing the grab hook 5306, and is installed on the mounting base plate 5302 by screws.

[0124] Movement process of transfer assembly 5000

[0125] One set of transfer assemblies 5000 is used to take the cleaning rack out of the cleaning basket on the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly 3000, and then move it to the chain conveyor assembly 4200 in the cleaning rack conveyor assembly 4000. When the glass in the cleaning rack is taken out, it is conveyed to another set of transfer assemblies 5000, and at this time, the transfer assembly grabs and moves the empty cleaning rack to the empty cleaning basket already stored on the cleaning basket chain conveyor, completing a cycle of transfer.

[0126] 6000 Buffer Conveyor

[0127] The buffer conveyor 6000 is a chain conveyor, and its structure is similar to that of the chain conveyor 3100 in the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly 3000, and will not be described in detail. Its structure is shown in the following figure.

[0128] The function of the buffer conveyor 6000 is to buffer the cleaning basket assembly. The cleaning basket assembly after grabbing the glass can be taken out manually. If it is not taken out in time manually, it can be placed in the buffer line for buffering.

[0129] 7000 Roller Conveyor Assembly

[0130] The roller conveyor assembly 7000 is composed of a roller conveyor 7100, a centering and aligning mechanism 7200 and an end stop 7300. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.43 shown.

[0131] Roller conveyor 7100 structure Fig.44 As shown in the figure, a conveyor specially designed for conveying mobile phone glass to avoid scratches and edge collapse. As shown in the figure below, a servo motor drives a synchronous belt to drive the roller shaft fixed with PEEK material to rotate and transmit the mobile phone glass forward. The PEEK roller can effectively protect the mobile phone glass. In order to ensure that the mobile phone glass is evenly conveyed forward and meet the equipment's demand for glass conveying, the conveyor is designed as a left-right symmetrical roller conveyor with two identical parts, and a single conveyor is driven in sections by two servo motors. This can avoid the deformation of the roller shaft caused by the excessive width of a single conveyor, making the glass conveying more stable.

[0132] The structure of the centering and aligning mechanism 7200 is shown in Figure 45. There are two sets in the roller conveyor assembly 7000, which are installed on the profile frame of the roller conveyor 7100 by screws. It consists of a bottom mounting drive part 7201, an upper sliding part 7202 and an alignment stud 7203. Due to its simple structure, it will not be described separately.

[0133] The bottom mounting drive part 7201 is composed of a mounting plate made of 6061 material, a servo motor, a reducer, a synchronous belt transmission part and a linear guide rail for guiding. All parts are connected by screws. Fig.45 shown.

[0134] The upper sliding part 7202 is composed of a slide plate made of 6061 material mounted on a linear guide rail and a clamping belt connected by screws, such as Fig.45 shown.

[0135] The alignment stud 7203 is made of PEEK material and is installed on the slide plate in the upper sliding part 7202 through a threaded connection in order to prevent damage to the glass when clamping the glass.

[0136] The principle of the centering and alignment mechanism is that the servo motor drives the synchronous belt transmission with the linear slide rail as the guide, driving the upper sliding part 7202 of the two parts to realize the clamping action. In this way, when the mobile phone glass is transported to the end block 7300 position, the glass is aligned under the clamping action of the above-mentioned drive and alignment stud 7203 to ensure the accuracy of the position when the No. 2 robot component 9000 grabs and places the glass.

[0137] End stop structure 7300 in Fig.46As shown, due to the simple structure, no single part will be described. The end stopper 7300 is integrally installed on the profile beam on the roller conveyor 7100 by screws. The main structure is composed of a UPE stopper strip and a photoelectric detection part installed on the upper part of a 304 material bending part, which is used for blocking and detecting the glass in place.

[0138] 7000 roller conveyor assembly movement process

[0139] The gripper in robot assembly No. 1 8000 takes the glass from the cleaning rack on the chain conveyor in chain conveyor assembly 4200, and then places it flat in a single layer on the roller conveyor 7100. The glass is conveyed forward to the end stop 7300, and then the centering and alignment mechanism 7200 aligns the delivered glass to facilitate the gripper in robot assembly No. 2 9000 to grab the glass.

[0140] Robot assembly No. 1 8000

[0141] The No. 1 robot assembly 8000 is composed of a parallel robot body 8100 and a rotary gripper 8200, and the layout of each part is shown in Figure 47. The parallel robot body 8100 is mounted on the front frame 1100 by screws.

[0142] The rotating gripper 8200 is composed of a flange mounting part 8201, a driving part 8202, a rotating assembly 8203 and a traceless suction cup 8204. The flange mounting part 8201, the driving part 8202 and the rotating assembly 8203 are shown in the patent application number 2020205547260, which will not be described in detail here.

[0143] The non-marking suction cup 8204 is a nitrile rubber suction cup with PEEK. This suction cup can avoid leaving suction marks on the glass surface when sucking on the glass.

[0144] Robot assembly 9000 No. 2

[0145] Robot assembly No. 2 9000 is composed of a parallel robot 8100 and a parallel gripper 9100, and the layout of its parts is as follows: Fig.49 shown.

[0146] The parallel robot 8100 of this part is mounted on the rear frame 1200 by screws.

[0147] like Fig.50 As shown, the parallel gripper 9100 is a double-claw gripper, which grabs two pieces of glass at one time and then places them on the tray of the tray loading and unloading assembly 10000 with variable distance. It consists of a flange mounting assembly 9101, a cylinder 9102 and a non-marking suction cup assembly 9103. It is installed on the parallel robot 8100 by screws.

[0148] The flange mounting assembly 9101 is a 6061 material assembly, one of which is a flange part connected to the robot moving platform, and the other is a 6061 plate connected to the connecting part.

[0149] The stroke of the cylinder 9102 is selected according to the spacing of the glass on the tray in the tray loading and unloading assembly 10000, and the cylinder is mounted on the flange mounting assembly 9101 by screws.

[0150] The seamless suction cup assembly 9103 is composed of a telescopic seamless suction cup and a suction cup mounting part. There are two groups of suction cup assemblies in the mechanism, one group is installed on the flange mounting assembly 9101 by screws, and the other group is installed on the cylinder 9102 by screws. In this way, the glass can be sucked at a fixed distance and then placed at a variable distance according to the required spacing of the glass on the tray in the tray loading and unloading assembly 10000.

[0151] 10000 Pallet Loading and Unloading Components

[0152] The pallet loading and unloading assembly 10000 consists of 6 parts, namely, the mounting frame part 10A, the pallet assembly unloading conveying roller part 10B, the pallet assembly loading split belt part 10C, the split screw part 10D, the pallet assembly loading part 10E and the cover plate transfer part 10F. Fig.51 In the figure, Ⅰ represents the cover plate in the tray assembly, Ⅱ represents the tray in the tray assembly, and the mobile phone glass is placed in the partition on the tray Ⅱ. The following describes it in parts.

[0153] Mounting rack section 10A

[0154] The mounting frame part 10A is composed of a profile frame 10101, a base mounting plate 10102, a base 10103 and a guard plate 10104. The layout of each part is shown in FIG.

[0155] Profile rack 10101 is an aluminum profile rack, and its structure is as follows Fig.53 As shown. Each section of the profile is firmly connected by profile angle pieces.

[0156] The anchor mounting plate 10102 is made of 6061 material, is anodized and silver-plated on the surface, and is installed on the profile frame 10101 with screws through the profile.

[0157] The foot 10103 is a purchased part and is installed on the foot mounting plate 10102. There are 4 sets in total in the equipment.

[0158] The guard plate 10104 is a 304 bent part with long holes on the surface. One is to dissipate heat from the equipment and the other is to facilitate observation of the operation of the inner mechanism. It is installed on the profile frame 10101 by screws.

[0159] Tray assembly unloading conveyor roller part 10B

[0160] like Fig.54 , Fig.55 As shown, the unloading conveying roller part 10B of the pallet assembly is composed of a frame side 10201, an opposite frame side 10202, a frame beam 10203, a motor mounting beam 10204, a rubber-coated roller 10205, a guide edge 10206, a short guide edge 10207, a long guide edge 10208, a motor bracket 10209, a motor 10210, an active multi-V belt pulley 10211, a retaining edge 10212, an anti-collision pad 10213 and a detection switch 10214.

[0161] The rack side 10201 and the opposite rack side 10202 are 304 sheet metal bent and welded parts, which are installed on the profile frame 10101 by screws.

[0162] The rack crossbeam 10203 is a stainless steel round tube welded part, which is a crossbeam between the rack side 10201 and the opposite rack side 10202 and is connected by screws.

[0163] The motor mounting crossbeam 10204 is a stainless steel square tube welded part, which is mounted on the frame side 10201 and the opposite frame side 10202 by screws.

[0164] The rubber-coated roller 10205 is a rubber-coated roller with a multi-V belt pulley. In order to avoid damage such as wear to the pallet during transportation, an angle roller is used and is installed on the side 10201 of the frame and the side 10202 of the opposite frame by screws.

[0165] The guide edge 10206, the short guide edge 10207 and the long guide edge 10208 are 304 bent parts, which are installed on the sides of the frame side 10201 and the opposite frame side 10202 by screws to provide a guiding function during the roller conveying tray assembly process.

[0166] The motor bracket 10209 is a 304 bent part and is installed on the motor mounting beam 10204 by screws.

[0167] The motor 10210 is a three-phase reduction motor and is mounted on the motor bracket 10209 by screws.

[0168] The active multi-V belt pulley 10211 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 10210 through key matching and is locked by a top screw.

[0169] The retaining edge 10212 is a 304 bent part, which is installed on the end of the rack side 10201 and the opposite rack side 10202 by screws, and plays the role of blocking the tray.

[0170] The anti-collision pad 10213 is a rubber pad, which is installed on the retaining edge 10212 by screws, and plays a buffering role for the pallet assembly delivered to the position.

[0171] The detection switch 10214 is installed on the side of the opposite side frame side 10202 by screws, and serves to detect whether the tray assembly is in place.

[0172] Pallet assembly feeding split belt part 10C

[0173] The pallet assembly loading split belt part C is composed of two sets of mirrored belt conveyors, which are composed of a profile frame 10301, a driven wheel mounting frame 10302, a synchronous belt pad 10303, a driven wheel 10304, a driven wheel shaft 10305, a tensioner 10306, a guide edge 10307, ​​an opposite guide edge 10308, an active mounting frame 10309, an opposite active mounting frame 10310, an active pulley 10311, a side guard 10312, an opposite side side guard 10313, a motor 10314, a belt 10315, a buffer pad mounting plate 10316 and a linear guide rail 10317. The layout of each part is as follows: Fig.56 The entire part of the feeding belt of the tray assembly is mounted on the profile frame 10101 by means of a linear guide rail 10317 with screws.

[0174] Profile frame 10301 uses aluminum profiles for ease of installation, simplicity and lightness while ensuring functionality.

[0175] The driven wheel mounting frame 10302 is a 304 welded part, which is mounted on the profile frame 10301 by profile screws. Its structure is as follows: Fig.57 shown.

[0176] The synchronous belt pad 10303 is made of UPE material and is installed on the profile frame 10301 by screws. This material is used as a synchronous belt pad to protect the synchronous belt and prevent it from wear.

[0177] The driven wheel 10304 is made of 6061 material, has been anodized and silver-plated on the surface, is installed on the driven wheel shaft 10305 by cooperating with the bearing, and is limited on the driven wheel shaft 10305 by an elastic retaining ring.

[0178] The driven wheel shaft 10305 is made of GCr15 material, with hard chrome plating on the surface, and is installed on the driven wheel mounting frame 10302 by screws penetrating the tensioning member 10306. Fig.58 shown.

[0179] The tensioning member 10306 is a 304 welded member, which is connected with a nut and restrained by a synchronous pulley and installed on the driven wheel mounting frame 10302. The synchronous belt can be tightened by tightening the nut to adjust the tensioning member 306.

[0180] The guide edge 10307 and the opposite guide edge 10308 are 304 bent parts, which are installed on the profile frame 10301 by screws to guide the pallet assembly during the transportation process.

[0181] The active mounting frame 10309 and the opposite active mounting frame 10310 are 304 welded parts, which are installed on the profile frame 10301 by screws and are the mounting frames of the active drive part. Fig.59 shown.

[0182] The driving pulley 10311 is made of 6061 material, has been surface anodized and plated with bright silver, is installed on the output shaft of the motor 10314 by matching with a key, and is locked by a top screw.

[0183] The edge guard 10312 and the opposite side edge guard 10313 are brushed stainless steel guard plates, which are installed on the profile frame 10301 by screws. On the one hand, they protect the conveyor line, and on the other hand, they are designed to facilitate subsequent cleaning and aesthetics. Fig.60 As shown, the side guard 10313 has the same structure as the side guard 10312, but the length is different.

[0184] Motor 10314 is a three-phase reduction motor, which is mounted on the active mounting frame 10309 by screws.

[0185] Belt 10315 selects a synchronous belt with corresponding parameters according to the selected synchronous pulley, and selects the length of the synchronous belt according to the stroke. Here, a synchronous belt made of polyurethane with steel wire is selected.

[0186] The buffer pad mounting plate 10316 is made of 304 material and is mounted on the active mounting frame 10309 by screws to provide a buffer for the pallet assembly that is delivered into place.

[0187] The linear slide rail 10317 serves as a guide for the split belt assembly. The driven wheel mounting frame 10302 and the active mounting frame 10309 are installed on the slider of the linear slide rail 10317 by screws. In this way, the entire part of the split belt for loading the pallet assembly is installed on the linear slide rail 10317.

[0188] Split screw part 10D

[0189] The split screw part 10D consists of three parts: an active part, a driven part and a tensioning part. The active part consists of a mounting plate 10401, an active split screw assembly 10402, a bearing seat 10403, a tail bearing seat 10404, a servo motor 10405, a driving connecting plate 10406 ​​and a synchronous pulley 10407. The structures of each part are as follows: Fig.61The driving connecting plate 10406 ​​and the driving connecting member 10413 in the split screw part 10D are respectively connected to the driven wheel mounting frame 10302 and the active mounting frame 10309 in the tray assembly loading split belt part 10C through screws, and the tray assembly loading split belt is driven to open and close through the driving screw.

[0190] The driven part is composed of a mounting seat 10408, an opposite side mounting seat 10409, a driven split screw assembly 10410, a nut seat 10411, a driven synchronous pulley 10412 and a driving connector 10413. The layout and installation positions of each part are as follows: Fig.62 shown.

[0191] The tensioning part is installed on the profile frame 10101, such as Figure 63-Figure 65 As shown, it consists of a mounting plate 10414, a tensioning wheel shaft 10415, a tensioning wheel 10416 and a tensioning belt pulley 10417.

[0192] The installation positions of the above three parts on the profile frame 10101 are as follows: Fig.63 Shown in cross-section view.

[0193] The mounting plate 10401 is a 6061 plate, which has been anodized and silver-plated on the surface. It is installed on the profile frame 10101 by screws and is the main mounting plate for the active part of the split screw.

[0194] The active split screw assembly 10402 consists of a screw with positive and negative thread designs and two screw nuts, so the screw nuts can move in opposite directions on the screw under the drive of the motor.

[0195] The bearing seat 10403 and the tail bearing seat 10404 are purchased parts, which are installed on the mounting plate 10401 by screws and cooperate with the screw shaft in the active split screw assembly 10402.

[0196] The servo motor 10405 is selected according to parameters such as the driving load and the load inertia, and the servo motor 10405 is installed on the mounting plate 10401 through the motor seat with screws.

[0197] The driving connecting plate 10406 ​​is a 304 plate, which is respectively installed on the two lead screw nuts by screws.

[0198] The synchronous pulley 10407 is made of 6061 material, and has been surface anodized and bright silver plated. It is keyed to the screw shaft on the active split screw assembly 10402, and the ends are limited by the shaft elastic retaining ring.

[0199] The mounting seat 10408 and the opposite side mounting seat 10409 are made of 6061 material, have been surface anodized and plated with bright silver, and are respectively mounted on the profile frame 10101 by screws.

[0200] The structure of the driven split screw assembly 10410 is the same as that of the active split screw assembly 10402.

[0201] The nut seat 10411 is made of 6061 material, has been surface anodized and bright silver plated, and is installed on the screw nut of the driven split screw assembly 10410 by screws.

[0202] The driven synchronous pulley 10412 is made of 6061 material, and has been surface anodized and bright silver plated. It is key-fitted to the screw shaft on the driven split screw assembly 10410, and the ends are limited by the same shaft elastic retaining ring.

[0203] The driving connector 10413 is a 304 bent part and is mounted on the nut seat 10411 by screws.

[0204] The mounting plate 10414 is made of 304 material and is mounted on the profile frame 10101 by screws.

[0205] The tensioner shaft 10415 is made of GCr15 material, one end of which is connected to the mounting plate 10414 by a nut, and the other end of which is used to limit the tensioner 10416 and the tensioning pulley 10417 on the tensioning shaft 10415 through an elastic retaining ring. Fig.66 shown.

[0206] The tensioning wheel 10416 and the tensioning belt pulley 10417 are made of 6061 material, have been surface anodized and bright silver plated, and are limited on the tensioning shaft 10415 by an elastic retaining ring.

[0207] Belt 10418 is made of polyurethane with steel wire. It passes through the active part, the driven part and the tensioning part, and the tension is adjusted according to the tightness of the belt.

[0208] Pallet assembly loading part E

[0209] The loading part E of the pallet assembly is composed of a mounting part 10501, a lifting module 10502, a sliding plate 10503, a pallet support plate 10504, a reinforcing beam 10505 and an adjusting screw 10506. The layout and installation of each part are as follows: Fig.67 shown.

[0210] The mounting part 10501 is a 304 bent part, which is mounted on the profile frame 101 by screws. Fig.68 shown.

[0211] The lifting module 10502 selects the stroke of the lifting module and the specification of the lead screw in the module according to the stroke that the pallet needs to move upward in the vertical direction and the load to be moved upward. Because the module is installed in the vertical direction, the motor driving the module uses a servo motor with a brake.

[0212] The sliding plate 10503 is made of 6061 material, has been anodized and silver-plated on the surface, and is installed on the slider of the lifting module 10502 by screws.

[0213] The tray support plate 10504 is made of 6061 material, has been anodized and silver-plated, and is installed on the sliding plate 10503 by screws.

[0214] The reinforcing crossbeam 10505 is a 6061 rod, which has been treated with anodizing and bright silver plating. There are threaded holes in the two sections, and it is installed on the tray support plate 10504 by screws. It strengthens the structure in the above figure and enhances the stability of the structure.

[0215] The adjustment screw 10506 is a nylon screw and is installed on the pallet support plate 10504 through a threaded connection. On the one hand, it contacts the pallet when the pallet assembly is lifted to avoid wear and damage to the pallet floor. On the other hand, it can be used for leveling.

[0216] Cover plate transfer part F

[0217] The cover plate transfer part F is composed of a module mounting plate 10601, a transfer module 10602, a mounting bar 10603, a moving plate 10604, a cylinder connecting plate 10605, a cylinder 10606, a guide shaft 10607, a transfer profile frame 10608, a suction cup mounting plate 10609 and a telescopic suction cup 10610. The structures of each part are as follows: Fig.69 shown.

[0218] The module mounting plate 10601 is made of 6061 material, which has been anodized and silver-plated on the surface, and is installed on the profile 10101 by screws. Its structure is as follows Fig.70 shown.

[0219] The transfer module 10602 selects the travel of the module according to the distance of the moving cover plate that does not affect the placement of the glass on the tray, selects other specification parameters of the module according to the load to be transferred, and is installed on the module mounting plate 10601 by screws.

[0220] The mounting strip 10603 is made of 304 material and is installed on the side of the module mounting plate 10601 by screws. The mounting strip serves to enhance the stability of the installation. It has long holes on it and is installed on the profile frame 10101 by screws.

[0221] The moving plate 10604 is made of 6061 material, has been anodized and plated with bright silver, and is mounted on the slider of the transfer module 10602 by screws.

[0222] The cylinder connecting plate 10605 is made of 6061 material, which has been treated with surface anodization and bright silver plating. It is installed on the transfer profile frame 10608 by screws, and the middle position is installed on the cylinder shaft end of the cylinder 10606 by screws.

[0223] The stroke of cylinder 10606 is selected according to the lifting distance for grabbing the cover plate and moving the cover plate without interfering with other structures of the equipment. A reasonable cylinder bore is selected according to the lifting load and the cylinder is installed on the moving plate 10604 by screws.

[0224] The guide shaft 10607 is made of GCr15 material, with hard chrome plating on the surface. A threaded hole is opened at one end. It is installed on the cylinder connecting plate 10605 by screws, and then cooperates with the flange linear bearing. The flange linear bearing is installed on the moving plate 10604 by screws.

[0225] The transfer profile frame 10608 is an aluminum profile frame, and the profiles are connected by profile angle pieces and installed on the cylinder connecting plate 10605 by screws.

[0226] The suction cup mounting plate 10609 is made of 304 material and is evenly installed on the transfer profile frame 10608 by screws according to the needs of lifting the cover.

[0227] The telescopic suction cup 10610 is a purchased part, which passes through the suction cup mounting plate 10609 and is then fixed with a nut.

[0228] 10000 pallet loading and unloading assembly movement process

[0229] The tray loading and unloading assembly 10000 is installed at the output port of the rear frame 1200 by screws, and this part is directly connected to the rear PVD coating machine. The tray assembly loading split belt part C and split lead screw part D are initially in an open state. The cover transfer part F is initially in the state that the entire transfer gripper is located in the middle of the split belt, and the cylinder in the cover transfer part F is in a retracted state.

[0230] The working principle is that the PVD coating machine outputs the tray assembly (the tray below, with a cover on the tray), directly outputs it to the roller of the tray assembly unloading and conveying roller part B in the tray loading and unloading assembly 10000, and then continues to be conveyed forward to the rib 10212 of the tray assembly unloading and conveying roller part B. At this time, the photoelectric given tray assembly loading part E tray assembly in place signal, the module in the tray assembly loading part E drives the tray assembly to rise to a position higher than the conveyor belt position in the tray assembly loading split belt part C, at this time the split screw part D drives the lead screw and then drives the tray assembly feeding split belt part C to the retracted state, and then the tray assembly feeding part E moves down to place the tray assembly on the conveyor belt of the tray assembly feeding split belt part C. At this time, the conveyor belt conveys the tray assembly forward and conveys it to the buffer pad mounting plate 10316. After being transported to the position, the photoelectric signal is transmitted to the cover plate transfer part F to extend its cylinder, and the suction cup absorbs the cover plate. Then the cylinder in the cover plate transfer part F retracts, and the cover plate is completely moved out of the top of the tray under the action of the transfer module 10602. So that the mobile phone glass can be grabbed and placed on the tray. When the tray is full of mobile phone glass, the cover plate needs to be transferred back to the tray full of glass, and then the tray assembly feeding split belt part C reverses and outputs the entire tray assembly full of glass to the PVD coating machine. In this way, the loading and unloading of a tray assembly is completed.

[0231] Working principle of the whole machine:

[0232] At the beginning, the nine-slot cleaning machine outputs the cleaned cleaning basket assembly (the cleaning basket is equipped with a cleaning rack, and the cleaning rack is filled with cleaned mobile phone glasses), the rotating transfer assembly 2000 grabs the cleaning basket assembly and places it on the cleaning basket chain plate conveyor assembly 3000, the cleaning basket chain plate conveyor assembly 3000 conveys the cleaning basket assembly to the transplanting assembly 5000, the transplanting assembly 5000 grabs the cleaning rack from the cleaning basket and places it on the cleaning rack conveyor assembly 4000, and the empty cleaning basket is then reversely transported to the other end of the chain plate conveyor, that is, the working area of ​​another set of transplanting assemblies 5000. The cleaning rack conveyor assembly 4000 conveys the cleaning rack assembly to its micro-motion lifting and positioning mechanism 4100. When the micro-motion lifting and positioning mechanism 4100 drives the cleaning rack to micro-move, the robot assembly No. 1 8000 repeatedly takes out the upright glass from the cleaning rack and places it flat on the roller conveyor assembly 7000 along the same path until all the glass in the cleaning rack is taken out. The cleaning rack continues to be conveyed to the end of the cleaning rack chain conveyor, that is, the working area of ​​the transfer assembly 5000. At this time, the transfer assembly 5000 grabs the empty cleaning basket and places it in the empty cleaning rack in the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly 3000. The empty cleaning basket assembly is manually removed or directly transferred to the cache conveyor 6000 for cache. When the glass is placed on the roller conveyor assembly 7000, it is transported to the grabbing position of the No. 2 robot assembly 9000, and is grabbed onto the pallet of the pallet loading and unloading assembly 10000. The pallet assembly of the pallet loading and unloading assembly 10000 is transported from the pallet conveying port of the PVD coating machine. When the pallet is full, the cover plate transfer module in the pallet loading and unloading assembly 10000 covers the pallet, and then transports the full pallet to the PVD coating machine to complete the production process of this process. The workflow of the above-mentioned whole machine is shown in Figure 1, which is also the workflow when the equipment is operating normally.

[0233] When the equipment fails or is under maintenance, it should not affect the cleaning or PVD coating of the glass. At this time, the above-mentioned working process of the equipment may be involved in manual processing. At this time, the working principle of the equipment begins with the nine-slot cleaning machine outputting the cleaned cleaning basket assembly (the cleaning basket is equipped with a cleaning rack, and the cleaning rack is full of cleaned mobile phone glass), the rotating transfer assembly 2000 grabs the cleaning basket assembly and places it on the cleaning basket chain plate conveyor assembly 3000, the cleaning basket chain plate conveyor assembly 3000 reversely conveys the cleaning basket assembly to the transfer assembly 5000 (to transfer the empty cleaning basket assembly), and the transfer assembly 5000 directly transfers it to the buffer conveyor 6000 for manual processing.

[0234] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements of the present invention by relevant technical personnel in the field should be extended to the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding machine for a mobile phone glass PVD coating machine, characterized in that: It includes a cleaning machine for mobile phone glass, a PVD coating machine loader and a PVD coating machine which are arranged and connected in sequence; the PVD coating machine loader includes an equipment frame, a rotary transfer assembly installed on the equipment frame, a cleaning basket chain plate conveying assembly, a cleaning rack conveyor assembly, a transfer assembly, a buffer conveyor, a roller conveyor assembly, a No. 1 robot assembly, a No. 2 robot assembly and a pallet loading and unloading assembly; The cleaning basket chain conveying assembly is composed of a chain conveyor, an end blocking assembly, an intermediate position blocking assembly and an end lifting assembly; the chain conveyor is installed on the frame; the end blocking assembly includes a mounting piece, and the mounting piece is installed on both sides of the chain conveyor; the movable mounting block is installed on the mounting piece, and the blocking plate is clamped by screws, and the blocking plate can be adjusted up and down, and the buffer plate is installed on the blocking plate, and the photoelectric bracket for installing photoelectric detection is installed on the movable mounting block, and the intermediate position blocking assembly includes a cylinder mounting plate, and the cylinder mounting plate is installed on the chain conveyor; the blocking angle piece is installed on the blocking cylinder; the blocking plate is installed on the blocking angle piece; the end lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is installed on the mounting piece; the lifting plate is installed on the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder; one end of the guide shaft is installed on the lifting plate and cooperates with a flanged linear bearing, and the linear bearing is installed on the cylinder mounting plate; the lifting frame is installed on the lifting plate; the positioning strip is installed on the lifting frame, and when the mechanism is lifted, the two guide strips can be in the front and rear positions in the conveying direction of the cleaning basket to position the cleaning basket; The cleaning rack conveyor assembly is composed of a micro-motion lifting and positioning mechanism and a chain conveyor assembly; the chain conveyor assembly structure is the same as the chain conveyor assembly structure in the cleaning basket chain conveyor assembly; the micro-motion lifting and positioning mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a micro-motion driving part, a lifting and positioning part and a blocking part; the micro-motion driving part includes a linear slide and a driving part, the linear slide is installed on the bottom mounting plate, and the driving part is installed on the reducer seat; the nut seat is installed on the screw nut of the ball screw pair, and the end of the ball screw of the ball screw pair is installed on the bearing seat; the bearing seat is installed on the bottom mounting plate; the coupling The shaft cooperates with the ball screw countershaft end and the reducer shaft and is locked by screws; the lifting and positioning part includes a sliding mounting plate, which is installed on the nut seat and the sliders of the linear slide rails on both sides; the positioning cylinder is symmetrically installed on the sliding mounting plate; the lifting cylinder is installed on the sliding mounting plate, one end of the cylinder lifting shaft is installed on the lifting plate, and the other end is installed in the threaded hole of the lifting cylinder shaft diameter; the lifting plate is connected to the cylinder lifting shaft; the blocking part includes a blocking cylinder mounting plate, the blocking cylinder mounting plate is installed on the lifting plate, and the blocking cylinder is installed on the blocking cylinder mounting plate; the blocking plate is installed on the blocking cylinder.

2. The feeder for mobile phone glass PVD coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary transfer assembly includes a profile mounting frame, an X-axis transfer assembly, a Y-axis transfer assembly and a transfer gripper assembly; The X-axis transfer assembly includes a slider mounting plate, which is mounted on the slider on the X-axis module, the Y-axis mounting plate is mounted on the slider mounting plate, the drag chain guide is mounted on the slider mounting plate, the wire trough is mounted on the side of the X-axis module, the Y-axis drag chain guide is mounted on the slider mounting plate, the Y-axis transfer assembly consists of the Y-axis module and the Y-axis drag chain trough, the slider on the Y-axis module is mounted on the Y-axis mounting plate, and the Y-axis drag chain trough is mounted on the side of the Y-axis module; the transfer gripper assembly includes a gripper mounting angle piece, and the mounting angle piece is mounted on the Y-axis transfer assembly On the Y-axis module, the rotary cylinder is installed on the gripper mounting angle piece, and the gripper mounting plate is installed on the rotary cylinder; the gripper drive assembly is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the active synchronous pulley is installed on the reducer shaft of the gripper drive assembly; the driven mounting block is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the bearing is installed on the driven mounting block; the end baffle is tightly fitted with the bearing side in the bearing seat; the linear slide rail is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the anti-fall-off piece is installed on the gripper mounting plate, and the sliding plate is installed on the slider of the linear slide rail; the slide plate connecting block is installed on the sliding plate.

3. The feeder for mobile phone glass PVD coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly consists of an X-axis transfer assembly, a Y-axis transfer assembly and a transfer gripper. There are two sets of transfer assemblies in the entire lifting equipment, which are symmetrically installed on the frame; the transfer gripper includes a gripper mounting plate, and a mounting base plate is installed on the gripper mounting plate; the cylinder drive block is installed on the slide, and the opening and closing cylinder is installed on the mounting base plate.

4. The feeder for mobile phone glass PVD coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller conveyor assembly consists of a roller conveyor, a centering and aligning mechanism, and an end stop. The roller conveyor uses a servo motor to drive the synchronous belt to drive the roller shaft to rotate and transmit the mobile phone glass forward. There are two sets of centering and aligning mechanisms in the roller conveyor assembly, which are installed on the profile frame of the roller conveyor. The end stop structure is installed on the profile beam on the roller conveyor.

5. The feeder for mobile phone glass PVD coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Robot assembly No. 2 consists of a parallel robot and a parallel gripper. The parallel gripper is a double-claw gripper installed on the parallel robot; the cylinder is installed on the flange mounting assembly; there are two groups of traceless suction cup assemblies, one group is installed on the flange mounting assembly, and the other group is installed on the cylinder.

6. The feeder for mobile phone glass PVD coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pallet loading and unloading assembly consists of six parts, namely the mounting frame part, the pallet assembly unloading conveying roller part, the pallet assembly loading split belt part, the split screw part, the pallet assembly loading part and the cover plate transplanting part.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding machine for mobile phone glass PVD film coating machine

    CN212402691U

Cited By

  • Coating equipment and to-be-coated glass feeding method

    CN121377553A