An intelligent monitoring and early warning system and method for emergencies

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of environmental data processing technology, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies, comprising an adjustment box and a camera device, wherein the inner cavity of the adjustment box is provided with an adjustment component; the adjustment component comprises an adjustment block, the surface of the adjustment block is provided with an adjustment groove, the inner cavity of the adjustment groove is slidably connected with a running block, and one side of the running block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the inner cavity of the adjustment box is provided with a front and rear adjustment component; the front and rear adjustment component comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the adjustment box. The present invention has the function of automatically circling the area to be released on the map to replace the manual circling process, which can greatly improve the efficiency of map circling, and the ultimate goal is to improve the efficiency of early warning information release.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental data processing, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring and early warning system and method for emergencies. Background Art

[0002] Emergency monitoring and early warning refers to the real-time transmission of various information from earthquake, ocean, meteorological, hydrological and other monitoring networks to the rear processing center every day, so monitoring devices are needed to detect designated places, and monitoring devices usually refer to special video recording devices such as cameras.

[0003] However, most existing cameras do not have the function of adjustment, which leads to the need for users to install multiple cameras to monitor different angles, and then the need for users to purchase multiple cameras. This behavior not only increases the economic burden of users, but also reduces the practicality of the camera. In addition, after long-term use, users also need to perform synchronous maintenance or inspection of multiple cameras, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases the workload of users. In the field of intelligent targeted release of emergency warning information, there are not many relevant documents, and the technical information that can be consulted is mainly the warning information production process, warning information map selection technology, warning information feedback information statistical analysis and display, etc. The present invention is based on the improvement of the camera device, using big data resources related to the emergency warning release business, and using the independently developed algorithm to realize the system's automatic selection of the disaster area, forming a warning information accurate release area, which becomes the area to be released after manual correction. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring and early warning system and method for emergencies to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies, comprising an adjustment box and a camera device, wherein an adjustment component is disposed in the inner cavity of the adjustment box.

[0006] The adjustment component comprises an adjustment block, an adjustment groove is provided on the surface of the adjustment block, an operating block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the operating block.

[0007] The inner cavity of the adjustment box is provided with front and rear adjustment components.

[0008] The front and rear adjustment assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to the adjustment box, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first movable plate, a first sliding hole is opened on one side of the first movable plate, the inner cavity of the first sliding hole is slidably connected to the connecting rod, a first round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first movable plate, and one end of the first round rod is rotatably connected to the adjustment box.

[0009] The inner cavity of the regulating box is provided with an upper and lower regulating assembly. The inner cavity of the regulating box is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor.

[0010] The up and down adjustment assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the adjustment box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second movable plate, a second sliding hole is opened on one side of the second movable plate, the inner cavity of the second sliding hole is slidably connected to the connecting rod, a second round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second movable plate, and one end of the second round rod is rotatably connected to the adjustment box.

[0011] The inner cavity of the adjustment groove is provided with a support assembly, and the support assembly is used in conjunction with the adjustment assembly. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the camera device.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes a connecting block rotatably connected to the adjusting groove, a long rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and one end of the long rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting box.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating box, and a through hole is opened on one side of the handle.

[0014] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating box, and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the mounting block.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment groove is in a cross shape.

[0016] Preferably, the left side of the regulating box is configured as an open structure.

[0017] Preferably, the early warning method of the system comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) The controller in the regulating box sends data to the monitoring center wirelessly, and the monitoring center is used to receive, process and store the monitoring data;

[0019] (2) The monitoring center analyzes the monitoring data and forms a visual product display:

[0020] (3) Based on the analysis results and the preset disaster risk area drawing algorithm, the disaster risk area is preliminarily drawn on the GIS map;

[0021] (4) Disaster risk analysis and assessment: Conduct disaster risk assessment on the disaster risk areas mapped in the previous step. Disaster risk assessment is based on various disaster prevention and mitigation big data resources and combined with existing models to form disaster risk analysis and assessment conclusions; including population impact, economic impact, and impact analysis on key areas and sensitive areas;

[0022] (5) Delineation of disaster risk areas: Based on the disaster risk analysis and assessment conclusions completed in the previous step, and in combination with the preset thresholds and disaster risk area delineation algorithm, delineate disaster risk areas on the GIS map;

[0023] (6) Delineation of the area to be released: Based on the disaster risk area completed in the previous step and the algorithm for delineating the area to be released, delineate the area to be released for warning information on the GIS map;

[0024] (7) Execute release tasks: Connect to release channels with LBS capabilities and execute warning release tasks for user groups in the area to be released.

[0025] The process of the disaster risk area drawing algorithm includes the following steps: ① determining the risk factor; ② setting the threshold value corresponding to each risk factor; ③ using each disaster factor threshold to compare the value of the corresponding disaster factor in the analytical data; ④ displaying the analytical values ​​that exceed the threshold of each disaster factor and drawing a color spot map; ⑤ outlining the boundary of the color spot map in the previous step with lines.

[0026] The process of the disaster risk area delineation algorithm includes the following steps: I. Setting disaster impact factors and corresponding thresholds; II. Calculating the disaster risk level of each small block in the disaster risk area; III. Calculating areas above the threshold based on a pre-set disaster risk threshold, and drawing these areas using a color map, which should reflect the disaster risk level; IV. Outlining the boundaries of the color map in the previous step with lines.

[0027] The process of the algorithm for demarcating the area to be released includes the following steps: 1) verifying the maximum administrative area that the operator account can govern; 2) superimposing the administrative area and the disaster-affected area to obtain the intersection of the two areas; 3) outlining the area boundary of the intersection of the above two areas with a line.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. The present invention has the advantage of automatic adjustment. In actual use, the adjustment component, the up and down adjustment component, the front and back adjustment component, the electric telescopic rod and the camera device are used in coordination to adjust the angle of the camera device, thereby avoiding the need for users to purchase multiple camera devices, which not only reduces the economic burden of users, but also improves the practicality of the device. In the long run, the user does not need to perform synchronous maintenance on multiple camera devices, which saves time and effort, reduces the work burden of users, and solves the problem that most existing camera devices do not have the adjustment function, which causes users to install multiple camera devices to monitor different angles, thereby causing users to purchase multiple camera devices. This behavior not only increases the economic burden of users, but also reduces the practicality of the camera device. Moreover, after long-term use, users also need to perform synchronous maintenance or inspection on multiple camera devices, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases the work burden of users.

[0030] 2. The present invention supports the adjustment component by setting the support component, avoids the adjustment component from falling during operation, and improves the stability of the adjustment component during operation. The handle is set to facilitate the user to take the adjustment box, which is convenient for the user to carry the adjustment box and improves the convenience of the adjustment box. The installation block is set to facilitate the user to install the adjustment box and improve the user's work efficiency. The coordinated use of the adjustment box and the open structure protects the internal parts of the adjustment box, avoids the collision of the internal parts, and prolongs the service life of the internal parts of the adjustment box.

[0031] 3. Introduce big data resources related to emergency warning release business through the monitoring center, mainly including: emergency data resources of various departments, meteorological disaster observation data and forecast warning data, disaster prevention and mitigation data resources in various administrative regions, etc., apply data mining technology, and develop corresponding disaster risk analysis models and algorithms to achieve objective means of identifying and marking disaster risk areas, with the ultimate goal of improving the accuracy of map selection;

[0032] 4. Through an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies, the system can automatically circle the area to be released on the map to replace the manual circle selection process. This can greatly improve the efficiency of map circle selection. The ultimate goal is to improve the efficiency of early warning information release. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structural section of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a flow chart of the control method of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 A flowchart of the disaster risk area mapping algorithm of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 A flowchart of the disaster risk area delineation algorithm of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 A flowchart of the algorithm for demarcating the area to be released of the present invention;

[0040] In the figure: 1. adjustment box; 2. adjustment assembly; 21. adjustment block; 22. adjustment slot; 23. running block; 24. connecting rod; 3. front and rear adjustment assembly; 31. first motor; 32. first movable plate; 33. first sliding hole; 34. first round rod; 4. up and down adjustment assembly; 41. second motor; 42. second movable plate; 43. second sliding hole; 44. second round rod; 5. support assembly; 51. connecting block; 52. long rod; 6. electric telescopic rod; 7. camera device; 8. handle; 9. mounting block; 10. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown: The present invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies, including an adjustment box 1 and a camera device 7. The left side of the adjustment box 1 is set as an open structure. Through the coordinated use of the adjustment box 1 and the open structure, the internal parts of the adjustment box 1 are protected, collisions of the internal parts are avoided, and the service life of the internal parts of the adjustment box 1 is extended. The inner cavity of the adjustment box 1 is provided with an adjustment component 2.

[0043] Furthermore, the adjustment component 2 includes an adjustment block 21 , a surface of which is provided with an adjustment groove 22 , the shape of the adjustment groove 22 is a cross, an inner cavity of the adjustment groove 22 is slidably connected to a running block 23 , and one side of the running block 23 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 24 .

[0044] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the adjustment box 1 is provided with a front and rear adjustment component 3 .

[0045] Furthermore, the front and rear adjustment assembly 3 includes a first motor 31 fixedly connected to the adjustment box 1, the output shaft of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected to the first movable plate 32, a first sliding hole 33 is opened on one side of the first movable plate 32, the inner cavity of the first sliding hole 33 is slidingly connected to the connecting rod 24, a first round rod 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the first movable plate 32, and one end of the first round rod 34 is rotatably connected to the adjustment box 1.

[0046] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the regulating box 1 is provided with an upper and lower regulating assembly 4 .

[0047] Furthermore, the up and down adjustment component 4 includes a second motor 41 fixedly connected to the adjustment box 1, the inner cavity of the adjustment box 1 is fixedly connected to the controller 10, and the controller 10 is electrically connected to the first motor 31 and the second motor 41, the output shaft of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to the second movable plate 42, a second sliding hole 43 is opened on one side of the second movable plate 42, the inner cavity of the second sliding hole 43 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 24, a second round rod 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the second movable plate 42, and one end of the second round rod 44 is rotatably connected to the adjustment box 1.

[0048] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 22 is provided with a support assembly 5 , the support assembly 5 is used in conjunction with the adjustment assembly 2 , and one end of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the camera device 7 .

[0049] References Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support assembly 5 includes a connecting block 51 rotatably connected to the adjusting slot 22, a long rod 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 51, and one end of the long rod 52 is fixedly connected to the adjusting box 1. Through the setting of the support assembly 5, the adjusting assembly 2 is supported, thereby preventing the adjusting assembly 2 from falling during operation and improving the stability of the adjusting assembly 2 during operation.

[0050] References Figure 1 A handle 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating box 1, and a through hole is opened on one side of the handle 8. The setting of the handle 8 makes it convenient for the user to take the regulating box 1, which is convenient for the user to carry the regulating box 1 and improves the convenience of the regulating box 1.

[0051] References Figure 1 Two symmetrically arranged mounting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating box 1, and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the mounting block 9. The arrangement of the mounting block 9 facilitates the user to install the regulating box 1, thereby improving the user's working efficiency.

[0052] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the adjustment box 1 is first installed to the designated location through the installation block 9, and the first motor 31 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 31 drives the first movable plate 32 to swing back and forth, so that the first movable plate 32 pushes the connecting rod 24 to swing synchronously through the first sliding hole 33, and then pushes the connecting rod 24 to drive the operating block 23 to slide back and forth in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 22, thereby pushing the adjustment block 21 to move. At this time, the connecting rod 24 drives the electric telescopic rod 6 to swing left and right, so that the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the camera device 7 to swing synchronously. At this time, the second motor 41 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 41 drives the second The movable plate 42 swings up and down, and the second movable plate 42 pushes the connecting rod 24 to swing up and down through the second sliding hole 43. The connecting rod 24 drives the operating block 23 to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the adjusting groove 22, thereby pushing the adjusting block 21 to move, so that the connecting rod 24 drives the electric telescopic rod 6 to swing up and down, and then the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the camera device 7 to swing up and down, and the first motor 31 and the second motor 41 can be started at the same time, so that the camera device 7 can be adjusted at multiple angles, and the electric telescopic rod 6 can be started according to actual conditions to push the camera device 7 to telescope to the left, finally achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the camera device 7.

[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, the early warning method of the system includes the following steps:

[0054] (1) The controller in the regulating box sends data to the monitoring center wirelessly, and the monitoring center is used to receive, process and store the monitoring data;

[0055] (2) The monitoring center analyzes the monitoring data and forms a visual product display:

[0056] (3) Based on the analysis results and the preset disaster risk area drawing algorithm, the disaster risk area is preliminarily drawn on the GIS map;

[0057] (4) Disaster risk analysis and assessment: Conduct disaster risk assessment on the disaster risk areas mapped in the previous step. Disaster risk assessment is based on various disaster prevention and mitigation big data resources and combined with existing models to form disaster risk analysis and assessment conclusions; including population impact, economic impact, and impact analysis on key areas and sensitive areas;

[0058] (5) Delineation of disaster risk areas: Based on the disaster risk analysis and assessment conclusions completed in the previous step, and in combination with the preset thresholds and disaster risk area delineation algorithm, delineate disaster risk areas on the GIS map;

[0059] (6) Delineation of the area to be released: Based on the disaster risk area completed in the previous step and the algorithm for delineating the area to be released, the area to be released for warning information is delineated on the GIS map;

[0060] (7) Execute release tasks: Connect to release channels with LBS capabilities and execute warning release tasks for user groups in the area to be released.

[0061] like Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the process of the disaster risk area drawing algorithm includes the following steps: ① determine the risk factor; ② set the threshold value corresponding to each risk factor; ③ use each disaster factor threshold to compare the value of the corresponding disaster factor in the analytical data; ④ display the analytical values ​​that exceed the threshold of each disaster factor and draw a color spot map; ⑤ outline the boundary of the color spot map in the previous step with lines.

[0062] like Figure 6 As shown, the process of the disaster risk area delineation algorithm includes the following steps: Ⅰ, setting disaster impact factors and corresponding thresholds; Ⅱ, calculating the disaster risk level of each small block in the disaster risk area; Ⅲ, calculating the areas above the threshold according to the pre-set disaster risk threshold, and drawing these areas with a color map, and the color map should reflect the disaster risk level; Ⅳ, outlining the boundary of the color map in the previous step with lines.

[0063] like Figure 7 As shown, the process of the algorithm for demarcating the area to be released includes the following steps: 1) verifying the maximum administrative area that the operator account can govern; 2) superimposing the administrative area and the disaster-affected area to obtain the intersection of the two areas; 3) outlining the area boundary of the intersection of the above two areas with lines.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies, comprising a regulating box (1) and a camera device (7), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the regulating box (1) is provided with a regulating component (2); The adjustment assembly (2) comprises an adjustment block (21), an adjustment groove (22) is provided on the surface of the adjustment block (21), an operating block (23) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (22), and a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating block (23); The inner cavity of the regulating box (1) is provided with a front and rear regulating assembly (3); the inner cavity of the regulating box (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (10), and the controller (10) is electrically connected to the first motor (31) and the second motor (41); The front-rear adjustment assembly (3) comprises a first motor (31) fixedly connected to the adjustment box (1); an output shaft of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected to a first movable plate (32); a first sliding hole (33) is provided on one side of the first movable plate (32); an inner cavity of the first sliding hole (33) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (24); a first round rod (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the first movable plate (32); and one end of the first round rod (34) is rotatably connected to the adjustment box (1); The inner cavity of the regulating box (1) is provided with an upper and lower regulating assembly (4); The up-down adjustment assembly (4) comprises a second motor (41) fixedly connected to the adjustment box (1); the output shaft of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to a second movable plate (42); a second sliding hole (43) is provided on one side of the second movable plate (42); the inner cavity of the second sliding hole (43) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (24); a second round rod (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the second movable plate (42); and one end of the second round rod (44) is rotatably connected to the adjustment box (1); The inner cavity of the adjustment groove (22) is provided with a support assembly (5), the support assembly (5) is used in conjunction with the adjustment assembly (2), and one end of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the camera device (7); The support assembly (5) comprises a connection block (51) rotatably connected to the adjustment slot (22), a long rod (52) being fixedly connected to one side of the connection block (51), and one end of the long rod (52) being fixedly connected to the adjustment box (1).

2. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating box (1), and a through hole is provided on one side of the handle (8).

3. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged mounting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating box (1), and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the mounting block (9).

4. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shape of the adjustment groove (22) is a cross.

5. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the regulating box (1) is arranged as an open structure.

6. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 1 is characterized by: The early warning method of the system includes the following steps: (1) The controller in the regulating box sends data to the monitoring center wirelessly, and the monitoring center is used to receive, process and store the monitoring data; (2) The monitoring center analyzes the monitoring data and forms a visual product display: (3) Based on the analysis results and the preset disaster risk area drawing algorithm, the disaster risk area is preliminarily drawn on the GIS map; (4) Disaster risk analysis and assessment: Conduct disaster risk assessment on the disaster risk areas mapped in the previous step. Disaster risk assessment is based on various disaster prevention and mitigation big data resources and combined with existing models to form disaster risk analysis and assessment conclusions; including population impact, economic impact, and impact analysis on key areas and sensitive areas; (5) Delineation of disaster risk areas: Based on the disaster risk analysis and assessment conclusions completed in the previous step, and in combination with the preset thresholds and disaster risk area delineation algorithm, delineate disaster risk areas on the GIS map; (6) Delineation of the area to be released: Based on the disaster risk area completed in the previous step and the algorithm for delineating the area to be released, delineate the area to be released for warning information on the GIS map; (7) Execute release tasks: Connect to release channels with LBS capabilities and execute warning release tasks for user groups in the area to be released.

7. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 6 is characterized by: The process of the disaster risk area drawing algorithm includes the following steps: ① determining the risk factor; ② setting the threshold value corresponding to each risk factor; ③ using each disaster factor threshold to compare the value of the corresponding disaster factor in the analytical data; ④ displaying the analytical values ​​that exceed the threshold of each disaster factor and drawing a color spot map; ⑤ outlining the boundary of the color spot map in the previous step with lines.

8. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 6 is characterized by: The process of the disaster risk area delineation algorithm includes the following steps: I. Setting disaster impact factors and corresponding thresholds; II. Calculating the disaster risk level of each small block in the disaster risk area; III. Calculating areas above the threshold based on a pre-set disaster risk threshold, and drawing these areas using a color map, which should reflect the disaster risk level; IV. Outlining the boundaries of the color map in the previous step with lines.

9. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system for emergencies according to claim 6 is characterized by: The process of the algorithm for demarcating the area to be released includes the following steps: 1) verifying the maximum administrative area that the operator account can govern; 2) superimposing the administrative area and the disaster-affected area to obtain the intersection of the two areas; 3) outlining the area boundary of the intersection of the above two areas with a line.

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