Suspended work platform equipment for high-rise building exterior walls and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a suspended work platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building and a construction method thereof, comprising: an anchoring structure installed on the inner side of the exterior wall of the high-rise building, comprising a circumferential guide rail and a slide rod, the circumferential guide rail being arranged along the circumference of the building structure, the slide rod being slidably arranged on the circumferential guide rail, and the slide rod being equipped with a magnetic attraction member; a support member for mounting the exterior wall work equipment and arranged on the outer side of the high-rise building exterior wall, the support member having adjustable length mechanical arms rotatably mounted on opposite sides thereof, the mechanical arms being equipped with electric suction cups, and the side of the support member facing the exterior wall being equipped with a magnetic member for magnetic attraction to the magnetic attraction member; and a safety cable, one end of the safety cable being connected to the support member, the other end of the safety cable being fixed to the upper portion of the high-rise building. The present invention solves the problem that conventional outdoor work on the exterior wall of a high-rise building utilizes devices such as hanging baskets to carry construction workers for work, which presents a significant safety hazard.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a suspended working platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, high-rise buildings have become the development direction of high-standard construction in the construction field. As the height of buildings increases, outdoor operations on building exterior walls become more difficult, and costs and safety risks are difficult to control.

[0003] Traditional outdoor construction work on the exterior walls of high-rise buildings uses devices such as hanging baskets to carry construction workers to carry out work, which poses a major safety hazard.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, a suspended work platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building and a construction method thereof are now provided to solve the problem that traditional outdoor construction of the exterior wall of a high-rise building uses hanging baskets and other devices to carry construction workers to carry out work, which poses a major safety hazard.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a suspended working platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building is provided, comprising:

[0007] An anchoring structure installed on the inner side of the outer wall of a high-rise building, comprising an annular guide rail and a sliding rod, wherein the annular guide rail is arranged along the circumferential direction of the building structure, the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the annular guide rail, and the sliding rod is equipped with a magnetic attraction member;

[0008] A support member for mounting exterior wall working equipment and disposed on the outer side of the exterior wall of the high-rise building, wherein mechanical arms with adjustable lengths are rotatably mounted on opposite sides of the support member, the mechanical arms are mounted with electric suction cups, and a magnetic member for magnetically adsorbing to the magnetic member is mounted on the side of the support member facing the exterior wall of the high-rise building;

[0009] A safety rope, one end of which is connected to the support member, and the other end of which is fixed to the upper part of the high-rise building.

[0010] Furthermore, the circular guide rail includes:

[0011] a ground rail, laid on a floor slab of the high-rise building;

[0012] A top rail is laid on the ceiling above the first floor plate, and the top rail and the ground rail are respectively provided with sliding grooves facing each other, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves of the top rail and the ground rail.

[0013] Furthermore, the top rail is provided with a plurality of locking holes, the slide bar is liftably provided with a locking member, and the locking member is detachably inserted into one of the locking holes.

[0014] Furthermore, the magnetic attraction component is an electromagnet.

[0015] Furthermore, the magnetic member is an iron plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the robotic arm includes a straight arm section and a bent arm section, one end of the straight arm section is connected to an electric suction cup, the other end of the straight arm section is formed with a mounting hole, a flip motor is installed in the mounting hole, the output shaft of the flip motor is connected to one end of the bent arm section, and the other end of the bent arm section is connected to the support.

[0017] Furthermore, the straight arm section includes:

[0018] a bell-and-spigot sleeve having a closed end and an open end, wherein the closed end is connected to the electric suction cup;

[0019] an insertion rod, one end of which is movably inserted into the open end, and the other end of which is formed with the mounting hole;

[0020] An electric hydraulic push rod is arranged in the socket sleeve and connected between the closed end and one end of the insertion rod.

[0021] The present invention provides a construction method for a suspended work platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building, comprising the following steps:

[0022] Installing the anchoring structure in a floor to be constructed of a high-rise building so that the anchoring structure is installed on the inner side of an outer wall of the high-rise building;

[0023] Based on the construction position of the exterior wall of the high-rise building, the sliding rod is moved so that the magnetic attraction member is set at the construction position;

[0024] placing a support member on the outer side of the exterior wall of the high-rise building, with the magnetic member of the support member aligned with the magnetic member;

[0025] Turning on the magnetic attraction member, the magnetic member is magnetically attracted to the magnetic attraction member, so that the magnetic member is pressed against the outer side of the outer wall of the high-rise building;

[0026] Adjusting the length of the robotic arm so that the electric suction cup at the end of the robotic arm presses against the outer side of the exterior wall of the high-rise building to lock the support member;

[0027] Turning on the electric suction cup so that the electric suction cup is adsorbed on the outer side of the outer wall of the high-rise building;

[0028] Using the exterior wall working equipment on the support member to construct the exterior wall of the high-rise building;

[0029] After the construction at the current construction position is completed, the electric suction cup is turned off and the sliding rod is moved so that the support member is set at the next construction position. When the support member encounters an obstacle on the outer wall of the high-rise building during its movement, the robotic arm cooperates with the electric suction cup to cross the obstacle to reach the next construction position.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the aerial work platform device for high-rise building exterior walls utilizes indoor sliding tracks and a magnetic device for fixation, allowing operation at any location. A robotic arm with an adsorption function allows for traversing exterior obstacles. A safety rope provides a safe and reliable safety feature, eliminating the need for expensive and complex safety devices. The aerial work platform device for high-rise building exterior walls can operate simultaneously over a large area at different locations without interfering with each other or overlapping operations. It eliminates the need for construction workers to work at height, thus reducing safety risks for construction workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a suspended work platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the robotic arm according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the top rail of an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant invention and are not intended to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only portions relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 3As shown, the present invention provides a suspended work platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building, comprising: an anchoring structure, a support member 2 and a safety rope 3.

[0038] The anchoring structure is installed on the inner side of the exterior wall of a high-rise building. It includes a circular guide rail and a slide rod 12. The circular guide rail is arranged along the circumference of the building structure. The slide rod 12 slides on the circular guide rail. The slide rod 12 is equipped with a magnetic attraction member 13.

[0039] Support member 2 is used to mount exterior wall work equipment. Support member 2 is installed on the exterior of a high-rise building's exterior wall. Length-adjustable robotic arms 21 are rotatably mounted on opposite sides of support member 2. Robotic arms 21 are equipped with electric suction cups 22. A magnetic element 23 is mounted on the side of support member 2 facing the high-rise building's exterior wall 4, which is designed to magnetically attach to magnetic element 13.

[0040] One end of the safety rope 3 is connected to the support member 2. The other end of the safety rope 3 is fixed to the upper part of the high-rise building.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the circumferential guide rail includes a ground rail 111 and a top rail 112 .

[0042] The floor rail 111 is laid on a first floor slab 5 of a high-rise building. The top rail 112 is laid on the ceiling above the first floor slab 5. The top rail 112 and the floor rail 111 are respectively provided with chute grooves facing each other. The two ends of the slide rod 12 are slidably mounted in the chute grooves of the top rail 112 and the floor rail 111.

[0043] The shape and size of the ground rail and the top rail are adapted to each other. The ground rail and the top rail are respectively ring-shaped.

[0044] The top rail 112 is provided with a plurality of locking holes. The slide bar 12 is provided with a locking member 121 which can be lifted and lowered. The locking member 121 is detachably inserted into a locking hole.

[0045] Have, see Figure 3 A slide groove is provided at the bottom of the top rail. A slide groove is provided at the top of the ground rail. The upper and lower ends of the slide rod are respectively slidably arranged in the slide grooves of the top rail and the ground rail.

[0046] In this embodiment, the magnetic element 13 is an electromagnet. The magnetic member 23 is an iron plate. When the magnetic element is energized, it generates a magnetic field that attracts the magnetic member, causing the two magnetic members to attract each other. Specifically, the magnetic element is positioned on the inside of the high-rise building's exterior wall, and the magnetic member is positioned on the outside of the high-rise building's exterior wall. When the electric suction cup releases its grip on the high-rise building's exterior wall, the movement of the magnetic element drives the support member to move along the length of the exterior wall.

[0047] See Figure 2As shown, the robotic arm 21 includes a straight arm section 211 and a curved arm section 212. One end of the straight arm section 211 is connected to the electric suction cup 22, and the other end of the straight arm section 211 is formed with a mounting hole. A tilting motor is mounted in the mounting hole. The output shaft of the tilting motor is connected to one end of the curved arm section 212. The other end of the curved arm section 212 is connected to the support member 2.

[0048] Continue reading Figure 2 As shown, the straight arm section 211 includes a socket sleeve 2111 and a plug rod 2112. The socket sleeve 2111 has a closed end and an open end. The closed end of the socket sleeve 2111 is connected to the electric suction cup 22;

[0049] The plug rod 2112 has one end movably inserted into the open end. The other end of the plug rod has a mounting hole. The electric hydraulic push rod is disposed in the socket. The electric hydraulic push rod is connected between the closed end of the socket 2111 and one end of the plug rod.

[0050] The present invention provides a construction method for a suspended work platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building, comprising the following steps:

[0051] S1: Install the anchoring structure in a floor to be constructed of a high-rise building, so that the anchoring structure is installed on the inner side of an outer wall of the high-rise building.

[0052] S2: Based on the construction position of the exterior wall of the high-rise building, move the slide bar 12 so that the magnetic attraction member 13 is set at the construction position.

[0053] S3: The support member 2 is arranged on the outside of the outer wall of the high-rise building, and the magnetic member 23 of the support member 2 is aligned with the magnetic member 23.

[0054] S4: Turn on the magnetic attraction member 13, and the magnetic member 23 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic attraction member 13, so that the magnetic member 23 is pressed against the outer side of the outer wall of the high-rise building.

[0055] S5: Adjust the length of the robotic arm 21 so that the electric suction cup 22 at the end of the robotic arm 21 presses against the outer side of the external wall of the high-rise building to lock the support member 2.

[0056] S6: Turn on the electric suction cup 22 so that the electric suction cup 22 is adsorbed on the outer side of the outer wall of the high-rise building.

[0057] S7: Use the exterior wall working equipment on the support member 2 to construct the exterior wall of the high-rise building.

[0058] S8: After the construction at the current construction position is completed, the electric suction cup 22 is turned off and the slide bar 12 is moved so that the support member 2 is set at the next construction position. When the support member 2 encounters an obstacle on the outer wall of a high-rise building during its movement, the mechanical arm 21 cooperates with the electric suction cup 22 to cross the obstacle to reach the next construction position.

[0059] In this embodiment, the length of the straight arm section is adjusted by an electric hydraulic push rod. The number of robotic arms is at least two. During the movement of the support, when encountering an obstacle on the exterior wall (such as protruding shapes on the building exterior wall, decorative lines, temporary enclosure facilities installed on the building exterior wall, etc.), the straight arm section is extended, and then the electric suction cup on one robotic arm is released, so that the electric suction cup of the robotic arm on the other side of the support is adsorbed on the exterior wall of the building structure. By rotating the flip motor, the support rotates with the robotic arm on the other side of the support as the axis and crosses the obstacle. The electric suction cup on the robotic arm that crosses the obstacle is adsorbed on the exterior wall of the building structure, and the above steps are repeated, so that the robotic arm that has not crossed the obstacle crosses the obstacle, thereby completing the action of the support crossing the obstacle.

[0060] The suspended working platform equipment for the exterior wall of a high-rise building of the present invention adopts an indoor sliding track and is fixed with a magnetic device, and can be operated at any position; a mechanical arm with an adsorption function can be used to cross obstacles on the facade; and a safety rope can be tied to provide a safe and reliable insurance function without the need for expensive and complicated safety devices.

[0061] All components of the high-rise building exterior wall suspended work platform device of the present invention are reusable and can be used multiple times. The operation is simple and reliable, and the operator can be put on the job after simple training. The high-rise building exterior wall suspended work platform device of the present invention can be used for large-scale synchronous operation at different locations without interfering with each other and without cross-operation.

[0062] The suspended working platform equipment for the exterior wall of a high-rise building of the present invention is not restricted by the building height during suspended work, is safe and reliable, has extremely low operating risks, reduces safety costs, can be constructed quickly, and each floor does not interfere with each other, which significantly shortens the construction period.

[0063] The suspended working platform equipment for the exterior wall of a high-rise building of the present invention realizes movement on the exterior wall of the building and has additional safety rope insurance measures, effectively solving the high-cost and high-risk construction problems of exterior wall operations of high-rise buildings, and ultimately realizes suspended operations that are safe, reliable, and low-cost, are not restricted by building height, significantly shorten construction period, and have strong operability.

[0064] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention herein is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features having similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A suspended working platform device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building, characterized in that: include: An anchoring structure installed on the inner side of the outer wall of a high-rise building, comprising an annular guide rail and a sliding rod, wherein the annular guide rail is arranged along the circumferential direction of the building structure, the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the annular guide rail, and the sliding rod is equipped with a magnetic attraction member; A support member for mounting exterior wall working equipment and disposed on the outer side of the exterior wall of the high-rise building, wherein mechanical arms with adjustable lengths are rotatably mounted on opposite sides of the support member, the mechanical arms are mounted with electric suction cups, and a magnetic member for magnetically adsorbing to the magnetic member is mounted on the side of the support member facing the exterior wall of the high-rise building; A safety rope, one end of which is connected to the support member, and the other end of which is fixed to the upper part of the high-rise building.

2. The suspended working platform equipment for high-rise building exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circular guide rail comprises: a ground rail, laid on a floor slab of the high-rise building; A top rail is laid on the ceiling above the first floor plate, and the top rail and the ground rail are respectively provided with sliding grooves facing each other, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves of the top rail and the ground rail.

3. The suspended working platform equipment for high-rise building exterior walls according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top rail is provided with a plurality of locking holes, and the slide bar is provided with a locking piece in a liftable manner, and the locking piece is detachably inserted into one of the locking holes.

4. The suspended working platform equipment for high-rise building exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The magnetic attraction component is an electromagnet.

5. The suspended working platform equipment for high-rise building exterior walls according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The magnetic member is an iron plate.

6. The suspended working platform equipment for high-rise building exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The robotic arm includes a straight arm section and a bent arm section, one end of the straight arm section is connected to an electric suction cup, the other end of the straight arm section is formed with a mounting hole, a flip motor is installed in the mounting hole, the output shaft of the flip motor is connected to one end of the bent arm section, and the other end of the bent arm section is connected to the support.

7. The suspended working platform equipment for high-rise building exterior walls according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The straight arm section comprises: a bell-and-spigot sleeve having a closed end and an open end, wherein the closed end is connected to the electric suction cup; an insertion rod, one end of which is movably inserted into the open end, and the other end of which is formed with the mounting hole; An electric hydraulic push rod is arranged in the socket sleeve and connected between the closed end and one end of the insertion rod.

8. A construction method for a suspended work platform for a high-rise building exterior wall according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Installing the anchoring structure in a floor to be constructed of a high-rise building so that the anchoring structure is installed on the inner side of an outer wall of the high-rise building; Based on the construction position of the exterior wall of the high-rise building, the sliding rod is moved so that the magnetic attraction member is set at the construction position; The supporting member is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the high-rise building, and the magnetic member of the supporting member is aligned with the magnetic attraction member; Turning on the magnetic attraction member, the magnetic member is magnetically attracted to the magnetic attraction member, so that the magnetic member is pressed against the outer side of the outer wall of the high-rise building; Adjusting the length of the robotic arm so that the electric suction cup at the end of the robotic arm presses against the outer side of the exterior wall of the high-rise building to lock the support member; Turning on the electric suction cup so that the electric suction cup is adsorbed on the outer side of the outer wall of the high-rise building; Using the exterior wall working equipment on the support member to construct the exterior wall of the high-rise building; After the construction at the current construction position is completed, the electric suction cup is turned off and the sliding rod is moved so that the support member is set at the next construction position. When the support member encounters an obstacle on the outer wall of the high-rise building during its movement, the robotic arm cooperates with the electric suction cup to cross the obstacle to reach the next construction position.

Images