Multi-layer fabric cutting and four-edge sewing integrated machine

The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-sided sewing integrated machine solves the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual cutting and sewing through automatic alignment and sewing mechanisms, achieving efficient and precise fabric processing and improving the production efficiency and quality of home textile products.

CN117822214BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZHEJIANG AIZHI INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311302457.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-10
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the textile industry, the traditional production of home textile products such as quilts and bedding sets requires manual cutting and sewing, which makes it difficult to accurately sew different elastic fabrics and results in low production efficiency.

Method used

A multi-layer fabric cutting and four-sided sewing integrated machine was designed, which includes a material laying mechanism, a horizontal sewing mechanism, a vertical sewing mechanism and a material output mechanism. Automatic alignment and sewing are achieved through upper and lower fabric alignment units, horizontal sewing units and vertical sewing units. Combined with a horizontal cutting unit and a cotton filling mechanism, the cutting and sewing efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic alignment and sewing of different elastic fabrics, improving the efficiency of cutting and sewing double-layer fabrics and product quality, and solving the problem of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-edge sewing integrated machine comprises a feeding unit, a fabric aligning unit, a horizontal sewing unit and a horizontal storage unit, a vertical connecting unit, a vertical sewing unit and a finished product discharging unit. The two layers of fabrics with different elasticities can be automatically aligned, cut and sewn, the technical problem of cutting and sewing the two layers or more than two layers of fabrics with different elasticities by manual work is solved, and the efficiency and product quality of the double-layer fabric cutting and sewing are greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a sewing equipment, in particular to a multi-layer fabric cutting and four-edge sewing all-in-one machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the textile industry, when processing small quilts, four-piece sets and other series of home textile products, two types of the same or different rolled fabrics are manually pulled out to the required length, then cut off by a fabric cutter, and then sent to the sewing process. Then, the four edges of the two layers of fabric are sewn by the sewing process, and then the next process is given to the finished product for packaging.

[0003] The above traditional process has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Manual cutting is required;

[0005] 2. Manual sewing is required;

[0006] 3. Two layers of fabric with different elasticity cannot be accurately sewn;

[0007] 4. Manual sewing of four edges is difficult to align;

[0008] 5. Manual sewing has low production. SUMMARY

[0009] The purpose of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the textile industry, that is, the processing and cutting of small quilts, four-piece sets and other double-layer fabrics with the same or different materials. The traditional manufacturing process is improved, and a multi-layer fabric cutting and four-edge sewing all-in-one machine is provided, which can greatly improve the cutting and sewing efficiency of double-layer fabric and the quality of the product.

[0010] The technical solution to the problem solved by the present application is as follows:

[0011] The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-edge sewing all-in-one machine comprises a laying mechanism, a horizontal sewing mechanism, a vertical sewing mechanism and a discharging mechanism in sequence.

[0012] The laying mechanism comprises a feeding unit and a fabric alignment unit. The feeding unit adjusts and conveys the upper and lower input fabrics synchronously to the fabric composite mechanism of the fabric alignment unit through the upper and lower laying mechanisms.

[0013] The horizontal sewing mechanism comprises a horizontal sewing unit and a horizontal storage unit. The fabric alignment unit adjusts the upper and lower fabrics to be left and right aligned and overlapped during the conveying process by the bidirectional fabric shifting machine. Then, the left and right edges of the fabric are sewn in real time by the horizontal sewing unit, and then conveyed to the horizontal storage unit.

[0014] The vertical sewing mechanism comprises a vertical joint unit, a vertical sewing unit and a finished product discharging unit.

[0015] Wherein, the longitudinal receiving unit directly or indirectly receives the fabric from the transverse fabric storage unit, and then pushes the fabric to the left and right longitudinal sewing modules of the longitudinal sewing unit for longitudinal sewing, and then the finished product discharge unit pulls the fabric out of the longitudinal clamping jaw module.

[0016] Preferably, a transverse cutting unit is further arranged between the transverse fabric storage unit and the longitudinal receiving unit, which is composed of a fabric releasing unit, a transverse cutter unit, a pressing and conveying unit, a downward pressing rod unit and a fabric pulling unit in sequence.

[0017] The fabric releasing unit comprises upper supporting rollers mounted on both sides of the frame, a plurality of powered filament separating rods and a plurality of powered rollers in sequence, which are used to flatten and release the fabric and then send it to the rear; the transverse cutter unit comprises a linear guide rail mounted on the frame, a cutter mounted on the linear guide rail through a guide block, and a longitudinal movement of the cutter is realized by a synchronous belt, a cutter servo motor is mounted on one end of the frame, and a driving synchronous wheel is mounted on the shaft; a driven synchronous wheel is mounted on the other end of the frame, and the two synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt, and the cutter is driven by the cutter servo motor to reverse rotation, so as to cut the fabric back and forth longitudinally;

[0018] The pressing and conveying unit comprises a plurality of conveying belts and a plurality of cylinders mounted on the frame, and the cylinders operate to make the conveying belts reverse rotation to clamp the fabric; the downward pressing rod unit comprises a winch shaft mounted on the frame, ropes are connected to both sides of the winch shaft, a pressing rod is connected to the lower part of the ropes, and the winch shaft rotates to realize the upward or downward movement of the pressing rod; the fabric pulling unit comprises a plurality of square tube linear guide rail assemblies and a rack linear guide rail assembly, the square tube linear guide rail assemblies are mounted on the frame through corresponding sliding blocks, a clamping jaw module is used to clamp the fabric, and the clamping jaw module moves back and forth in the transverse direction through the rack linear guide rail assembly.

[0019] Preferably, a cotton adding mechanism is arranged below the fabric composite mechanism, which comprises a longitudinal moving platform and a cotton loading vehicle placed above the longitudinal moving platform; an electric cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal moving platform.

[0020] Preferably, the upper layer laying mechanism of the upper layer fabric laying unit comprises an upper layer lifting assembly which enables the fabric to move up and down in the transverse direction, an upper layer fabric dragging assembly and an upper layer fabric tensioning and dragging assembly; the lower layer laying mechanism of the upper layer fabric laying unit comprises a lower layer lifting assembly and a lower layer fabric tensioning and dragging assembly.

[0021] The upper layer lifting assembly comprises an upper layer centering lifting lever, an upper layer lifting lever cylinder which provides lifting for the upper layer centering lifting lever, and an upper layer fabric edge control sensor arranged on one side of the upper layer centering lifting lever; the fabric dragging assembly comprises a centering deflection roller which is connected to the upper layer centering lifting lever, and a pre-storage power roller arranged behind the centering deflection roller; the tensioning and dragging assembly comprises an upper layer tensioning rod which is connected to the pre-storage power roller.

[0022] The lower layer lifting assembly includes a lower layer No. 1 centering jib, a lower layer No. 1 jib cylinder providing lifting for the lower layer No. 1 centering jib, and a lower layer No. 1 edge sensing device arranged on one side of the lower layer No. 1 jib; a lower layer No. 2 centering jib, a lower layer No. 2 jib cylinder providing lifting for the lower layer No. 2 centering jib, and a lower layer No. 2 edge sensing device arranged on one side of the lower layer No. 2 jib; and a lower layer fabric tensioning and dragging assembly including a lower layer turning roller arranged between the lower layer No. 1 centering jib and the lower layer No. 2 centering jib, a turning roller group arranged behind the lower layer No. 2 centering jib and composed of at least two turning rollers arranged in an upper and lower manner, and a lower layer power roller driven by a right servo motor chain and arranged behind the turning roller group.

[0023] The end of the upper layer lifting assembly converges with the lower layer lifting assembly at the fabric combining mechanism through a longitudinal edge aligning conveyor belt.

[0024] Preferably, the fabric aligning unit is composed of a bidirectional fabric shifter arranged horizontally to the fabric conveying direction, a filament separating roller group arranged behind the bidirectional fabric shifter, a fabric releasing driving roller, a longitudinal edge aligning conveyor belt, and the fabric combining mechanism.

[0025] The bidirectional fabric shifter includes a fabric shifter support, a left fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group symmetrically arranged on one side of the fabric shifter support through a left sliding block guide rail and a right fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group symmetrically arranged on one side of the fabric shifter support through a right sliding block guide rail; the left fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group is further provided with a left fabric shifting motor for making the left conveyor belt on the left fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group shift to the left, and the right fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group is further provided with a right fabric shifting motor for making the right conveyor belt on the right fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group shift to the right; a left cylinder drives the left fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group to move up and down on the fabric shifter support through the left sliding block guide rail, and a right cylinder drives the right fabric shifting conveyor belt horizontal group to move up and down on the fabric shifter support through the right sliding block guide rail.

[0026] The longitudinal edge aligning conveyor belt includes at least two straight guide rails, namely a front straight guide rail and a rear straight guide rail, which are fixed between the frame bodies of the fabric aligning unit; an inclined conveyor belt is fixed below the front straight guide rail and the rear straight guide rail through a guide rail sliding block; a large servo motor provides power for the inclined conveyor belt; a longitudinal movement servo motor is fixed on the frame bodies of the fabric aligning unit, and a motor lead screw drives the inclined conveyor belt longitudinally.

[0027] Preferably, the horizontal sewing unit includes a left side horizontal sewing machine rack, a right side horizontal sewing machine rack, and a horizontal sewing machine module.

[0028] The left lateral sewing machine module is installed on the left first linear guide rail and the left second linear guide rail, and is driven by the left vertical movement servo motor to move vertically to perform edge sewing.

[0029] Preferably, the longitudinal receiving unit comprises several receiving conveyors installed on the frame respectively; one end of one receiving conveyor is provided with a driving shaft, and the other end of the other receiving conveyor is provided with a driven shaft; one or two conveyors can rotate in both directions, and the two groups of conveyors clamp and push the fabric to the next process.

[0030] Preferably, the longitudinal sewing unit is composed of a left longitudinal sewing module and a right longitudinal sewing module arranged symmetrically;

[0031] The left longitudinal sewing module comprises a left longitudinal sewing machine, and the module bottom plate of the left longitudinal sewing module is installed on the linear guide rail through the guide rail slider, and the bottom plate of the left longitudinal sewing machine is installed on the corresponding linear optical shaft through the corresponding bearing, and the linear optical shaft is installed on the module bottom plate of the left longitudinal sewing module.

[0032] The left longitudinal sewing module further comprises a left lower synchronous belt plate and a left upper synchronous belt plate installed on the module bottom plate, the left lower synchronous belt plate is provided with a lower synchronous belt group composed of a left lower first synchronous belt and a left lower second synchronous belt installed in parallel, and the left upper synchronous belt plate is provided with an upper synchronous belt group composed of a left upper first synchronous belt and a left upper second synchronous belt installed in parallel; the left upper synchronous belt plate is installed above the left lower synchronous belt plate, and the left upper synchronous belt plate and the left lower synchronous belt plate are connected on a left upper moving plate, and the left upper moving plate is installed on the upper linear guide rail; a left vertical cylinder with a Y-shaped joint is installed on the left upper moving plate.

[0033] The left upper synchronous belt plate and the left lower synchronous belt plate are respectively provided with an upper meshing gear and a lower meshing gear corresponding to the driving rollers of the upper synchronous belt group and the lower synchronous belt group at the other end, the upper meshing gear and the lower meshing gear are meshed, and the lower meshing gear is meshed with the gear on the left synchronous belt servo motor.

[0034] Preferably, the finished product discharging unit is mainly composed of a first longitudinal clamping jaw module, a second longitudinal clamping jaw module, and a pushing conveyor belt.

[0035] The two ends of the first longitudinal clamping jaw module are installed below the linear guide rail hoisted horizontally through a plurality of longitudinal linear sliding blocks, a horizontal moving driving shaft and a horizontal moving driven shaft are installed on the discharging frame of the finished product discharging unit above the linear guide rail, and the horizontal moving driving shaft and the horizontal moving driven shaft are connected through a discharging synchronous belt; the upper edge of the discharging synchronous belt is connected with the second longitudinal clamping jaw module, and the lower edge of the discharging synchronous belt is connected with the first longitudinal clamping jaw module; the horizontal moving driving shaft is driven back and forth by a horizontal moving servo motor, so that the first longitudinal clamping jaw module and the second longitudinal clamping jaw module are separated and folded

[0036] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present application can automatically align, cut and sew two layers of fabrics with different elasticities, solve the technical problem of cutting and sewing two or more layers of fabrics with different elasticities by manual operation, and greatly improve the efficiency and product quality of double-layer fabric cutting and sewing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present application;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding unit of the present application;

[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cotton adding unit of the present application;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bidirectional cloth pushing machine of the present application;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the edge aligning conveyor belt of the present application;

[0044] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the composite mechanism of the present application;

[0045] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 Another angle structure schematic diagram;

[0046] Figure 8 It is Figure 6 Another angle structure schematic diagram;

[0047] Figure 9Structure diagram of the fabric alignment unit of the present application;

[0048] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the transverse sewing mechanism of the present application;

[0049] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the Figure 10 Structure diagram of the partial structure;

[0050] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the Figure 10 Structure diagram of the other angle;

[0051] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the transverse material storage unit of the present application;

[0052] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the transverse cutting unit of the present application;

[0053] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the cloth releasing unit of the present application;

[0054] Figure 16 Structure diagram of the transverse cutter unit of the present application;

[0055] Figure 17 Structure diagram of the pressing and conveying unit of the present application;

[0056] Figure 18 Structure diagram of the first conveying belt of the present application;

[0057] Figure 19 Structure diagram of the downward pressing rod unit of the present application;

[0058] Figure 20 Structure diagram of the cloth pulling unit of the present application;

[0059] Figure 21 Structure diagram of the jaw module of the present application;

[0060] Figure 22 Structure diagram of the transverse cutting unit of the present application;

[0061] Figure 23 Structure diagram of the longitudinal receiving unit of the present application;

[0062] Figure 24 Structure diagram of the fifth and sixth conveying belts of the longitudinal receiving unit of the present application;

[0063] Figure 25 Structure diagram of the longitudinal sewing unit of the present application;

[0064] Figure 26 Structure diagram of the Figure 25Another angle structure schematic diagram;

[0065] Figure 27 As shown in the longitudinal sewing left side module structure schematic diagram; Figure 25

[0066] Figure 28 As shown in the longitudinal sewing right side module structure schematic diagram; Figure 25

[0067] Figure 29 As shown in the left side sewing machine outside cutting thread schematic diagram in the longitudinal sewing left side module; Figure 26

[0068] As shown in the structure schematic diagram of the discharge unit structure; Figure 30

[0069] As shown in the structure schematic diagram of the discharge unit structure; Figure 31 Figure 30 As shown in the structure schematic diagram of the discharge unit structure;

[0070] Figure 32 Figure 30 As shown in the structure schematic diagram of the discharge unit structure; Embodiment

[0071] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, i.e., a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details for those skilled in the art. In these examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present application, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0072] It should be understood that the present application can be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments presented herein, and therefore only as an example, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0073] In addition, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0074] The multi-layer fabric cutting four-edge sewing all-in-one machine sequentially comprises a fabric laying mechanism, a horizontal sewing mechanism, a longitudinal sewing mechanism, and a discharge mechanism;

[0075] The fabric laying mechanism comprises a fabric feeding unit 1 and a fabric aligning unit 3. The fabric feeding unit 1 synchronously adjusts and conveys the upper and lower input fabrics through the upper and lower fabric laying mechanisms to converge on the fabric composite mechanism of the fabric aligning unit 3;

[0076] ​​​​The transverse sewing mechanism includes a transverse sewing unit 4 and a transverse material storage unit 5. The fabric alignment unit 3 adjusts the upper and lower fabrics to be aligned left and right during the conveying process of the two-way fabric feeding machine, and at the same time, the upper and lower fabrics overlap. Then, the transverse sewing unit 4 sews the left and right sides of the fabric in real time and then conveys it to the transverse material storage unit 5.

[0077] The longitudinal sewing mechanism includes a longitudinal receiving unit 7, a longitudinal sewing unit 8, and a finished product output unit 9;

[0078] The longitudinal receiving unit 7 receives the fabric directly or indirectly from the transverse storage unit 5, then pushes the fabric to the longitudinal left and right sewing modules of the longitudinal sewing unit 7 for longitudinal sewing, and then pulls the fabric out by the longitudinal gripper module of the finished product output unit 9.

[0079] The feeding unit consists of two layers of feeding mechanisms: the upper feeding mechanism consists of an upper lifting component that enables the fabric to move up and down and longitudinally during lateral movement, an upper fabric dragging component, and an upper fabric tensioning dragging component; the lower feeding mechanism consists of a lower lifting component and a lower fabric tensioning dragging component.

[0080] The upper lifting assembly includes an upper centering rod (1-1), an upper rod cylinder (1-2) for lifting the upper centering rod (1-1), and an upper fabric edge sensor (103) located on one side of the upper centering rod (1-1); the fabric dragging assembly includes a centering guide roller (1-18) docked with the upper centering rod, and a pre-stored power roller (1-4) located behind the centering guide roller (1-18); the tension dragging assembly includes an upper tension rod (1-5) docked with the pre-stored power roller (1-4).

[0081] The lower-level lifting assembly includes a lower-level first centering boom (1-6), a lower-level first boom cylinder (1-8) for lifting the lower-level first centering boom (1-6), and a lower-level first edge detection sensor (1-9) located on one side of the lower-level first boom (1-6); a lower-level second centering boom (1-7), a lower-level second boom cylinder (1-17) for lifting the lower-level second centering boom (1-7), and a lower-level second boom cylinder (1-17) located on one side of the lower-level second boom (1-6). The lower layer second edge detection sensor (1-11); the lower layer fabric tensioning and dragging assembly includes a lower layer steering roller (1-10) set between the lower layer first centering rod (1-6) and the lower layer second centering rod (1-7), a steering roller group consisting of at least two steering rollers set up vertically behind the lower layer second centering rod (1-7), and a lower layer power roller (1-15) driven by the chain of the right servo motor (1-16) set behind the steering roller group.

[0082] The upper layer lifting assembly end converges with the lower layer lifting assembly through a longitudinal opposite edge conveying belt (3-6) and converges in the fabric composite mechanism (3-7).

[0083] In the implementation, the upper layer elastic fabric is adjusted and conveyed through the upper layer laying mechanism, the lower layer inelastic fabric is adjusted and conveyed through the lower layer laying mechanism, and the upper layer elastic fabric and the lower layer inelastic fabric converge in the fabric composite mechanism (3-7) of the fabric alignment unit. In the process, the upper layer centering pick-up upper layer edge sensor (1-3) sends a signal to the corresponding controller by sensing the fabric edge, and the controller can control the upper layer pick-up cylinder (1-2) to drive the upper layer centering pick-up rod (1-1) to swing upward or downward in the longitudinal direction, thereby controlling the adjustment action of the longitudinal movement of the fabric in the horizontal conveying process of the upper layer laying mechanism, so that the fabric edge always remains near the upper layer edge sensor (1-3), forming a dynamic balance. The upper layer fabric then passes through the upper layer tension rod (1-5) and is dragged forward by the upper layer driving roller (3-4) of the fabric alignment unit, and the fabric passes through the upper layer No. 1 yarn separating roller (3-1) and the upper layer No. 2 yarn separating roller (3-2) to be flattened in the horizontal conveying process, flows to the longitudinal opposite edge conveying belt (3-6) of the fabric alignment unit, and then enters the fabric composite mechanism (3-7) to be compounded with the inelastic fabric conveyed by the lower layer lifting assembly.

[0084] The lower layer inelastic fabric first passes through the lower layer No. 1 centering pick-up rod (1-6), passes through the lower layer No. 1 fabric edge sensor (1-9), and then passes through the lower layer turning roller (1-10) to turn to the lower layer No. 2 centering pick-up rod (1-7). In the process, when the lower layer No. 1 fabric edge sensor (1-9) does not sense the fabric edge by judgment and sends a signal to the corresponding controller, the controller of the lower layer No. 1 pick-up cylinder (1-8) controls the lower layer No. 1 pick-up cylinder (1-8) to act, thereby driving the lower layer No. 1 centering pick-up rod (1-6) to swing upward or downward in the longitudinal direction, so that the lower layer inelastic fabric is initially aligned. Similarly, the lower layer inelastic fabric then passes through the lower layer No. 2 centering pick-up rod (1-7), then passes through the lower layer No. 2 fabric edge sensor (1-11), passes through the turning roller group composed of the turning roller (1-12), the turning roller (1-13) and the turning roller (1-14), and is dragged forward by the lower layer power roller (1-15). The right servo motor (16) of the lower layer power roller (1-15) drives through the chain transmission; the lower layer No. 2 fabric edge sensor (1-11) sends a signal to the controller controlling the lower layer No. 2 pick-up cylinder (1-17) by judging that no fabric edge is sensed, and controls the lower layer No. 2 pick-up cylinder (1-17) to drive the lower layer No. 2 centering pick-up rod (1-7) to swing upward or downward in the longitudinal direction, so that the lower layer inelastic fabric is aligned again, and the upper layer laying mechanism and the lower layer laying mechanism of the entire fabric feeding unit are aligned in the horizontal conveying and synchronized with the upper layer laying mechanism to enter the fabric composite mechanism (3-7).

[0085] The fabric alignment unit is composed of a bidirectional fabric picker (3-1) arranged horizontally in the fabric conveying direction, a fabric separating roller group arranged behind the bidirectional fabric picker (3-1), a fabric feeding driving roller (3-4), a longitudinal edge aligning conveyor belt (3-6) and a fabric composite mechanism (3-7).

[0086] The bidirectional fabric picker comprises a fabric picker support (3-1-9), a left fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-3) and a right fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-7) symmetrically arranged on one side of the fabric picker support (3-1-9) through a left sliding block guide rail (3-1-2) and a right sliding block guide rail (3-1-5), the left fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-3) is further provided with a left fabric picker motor (3-1-1) for driving the conveyor belt on the left fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-3) to move leftward, the right fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-7) is provided with a right fabric picker motor (3-1-8) for driving the conveyor belt on the right fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-7) to move rightward, a left cylinder (3-1-4) drives the left fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-3) to move up and down on the fabric picker support (3-1-9) through the left sliding block guide rail (3-1-2), and a right cylinder (3-1-6) drives the right fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-7) to move up and down on the fabric picker support (3-1-9) through the right sliding block guide rail (3-1-5).

[0087] In the implementation, when the upper elastic fabric passes through the fabric picker support (3-1-9), the left cylinder (3-1-4) starts to work at the initial position to press the upper elastic fabric, while the left fabric picker motor (3-1-1) rotates to drive the conveyor belt on the left fabric picker conveyor belt horizontal group (3-1-3) to move the fabric leftward in the transverse direction, and the right cylinder (3-1-6) operates to move the fabric rightward.

[0088] The longitudinal edge aligning conveyor belt (3-6) comprises at least two straight guide rails, namely a front straight guide rail (3-6-1) and a rear straight guide rail (3-6-2), which are fixed between the frame bodies of the fabric alignment unit, an inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) is fixed below the front straight guide rail (3-6-1) and the rear straight guide rail (3-6-2) through a guide rail sliding block, a large servo motor (3-6-5) provides power for the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3), a longitudinal movement servo motor is fixed on the frame body of the fabric alignment unit, and a motor lead screw (3-6-6) is longitudinally transmitted to the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3).

[0089] In the implementation, the fabric is horizontally transported by the large servo motor (3-6-5) driving the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3), and the screw rod (3-6-6) rotates to enable the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) to move longitudinally with the fabric, so that the upper layer of fabric can be aligned with the lower layer of fabric while moving horizontally, and then enter the fabric compounding mechanism (3-7) together.

[0090] The cloth releasing driving roller (3-4) is powered by a servo motor (3-5); the filament separating roller set includes an upper layer of No. 1 filament separating roller (3-2) and an upper layer of No. 2 filament separating roller (3-3), and the filament separating roller set is sequentially arranged between the upper layer tension rod (1-5) and the cloth releasing driving roller (3-4).

[0091] The fabric compounding mechanism (3-7) includes a compounding frame, a tension rod frame (3-7-1) is installed between the compounding frame, a tension rod adjusting handle (3-7-2) meshed with the tension rod frame (3-7-1) on one side through a worm and gear is arranged on one side of the compounding frame; a profile cross beam is arranged between the compounding frame, a cloth pushing machine metal plate (3-7-18) is arranged on the profile cross beam, two lower pressing cylinders (3-7-8) are fixed on the cloth pushing machine metal plate (3-7-18), and the two lower pressing cylinders (3-7-8) are connected with a cloth pushing machine (3-7-9); the cloth pushing machine metal plate (3-7-18) is fixed with the left side mounting metal plate (3-7-15) below, the left side mounting metal plate (3-7-15) is provided with a left side lower layer fabric sensing sensor (3-7-17) and a left side upper layer fabric sensing sensor (3-7-13), the left side mounting metal plate (3-7-15) moves together with the subsequent work station to track the fabric edge, and a certain distance exists between the two sensors, when the two lower pressing cylinders (3-7-8) are pressed together, the upper fabric on the left side moves longitudinally, so that the upper fabric on the left side is aligned with the lower fabric on the left side while moving horizontally.

[0092] The left side mounting metal plate (3-7-15) is fixed on the sliding block guide rail (3-7-12) and can move longitudinally, the left side horizontal sewing module drives the left side mounting metal plate (3-7-15) to move longitudinally, so that the left side sewing machine tracks the fabric edge of the left side lower layer fabric sensing sensor (3-7-17) and realizes left side alignment and sewing; the other side of the sliding block guide rail (3-7-12) is fixed with a right side mounting metal plate (3-7-14), the right side mounting metal plate (3-7-14) is provided with a right side lower layer fabric sensing sensor (3-7-11) and a right side upper layer fabric sensing sensor (3-7-10), the distance between the two sensors is adjusted to change the alignment accuracy of the upper and lower layers of fabric on the right side, the right side horizontal sewing module drives the right side sewing machine to track the fabric edge of the right side lower layer fabric sensing sensor (3-7-11), and realizes right side alignment and sewing.

[0093] Corresponding to the end surface fabric composite mechanism of the lower layer paving mechanism of the feeding unit, a lower layer No. 1 silk separating roller (3-7-5) and a No. 2 silk separating roller (3-7-6) are sequentially arranged, and after being mounted on the left and right side metal plates, a drag roller group composed of a No. 1 drag roller (3-7-19), a No. 2 drag roller (3-7-3) and a No. 3 drag roller (3-7-4) is arranged between the frame bodies of the composite frame. The upper layer fabric passes between the No. 1 drag roller (3-7-19) and the No. 2 drag roller (3-7-3), and the lower layer fabric passes between the No. 2 drag roller (3-7-3) and the No. 3 drag roller (3-7-4), so as to facilitate the separation of the upper and lower layer fabrics and forward running; the lower layer No. 1 silk separating roller (3-7-5) and the No. 2 silk separating roller (3-7-6) are respectively arranged below the composite frame and driven by a speed regulating motor (3-7-16) through a chain transmission, and the lower layer fabric is completely unfolded after passing through the two silk separating rollers;

[0094] A cotton adding mechanism is arranged below the fabric composite mechanism (3-7), and the cotton adding mechanism comprises a longitudinal moving platform (2-2) and a cotton loading vehicle (2-1) arranged above the longitudinal moving platform; and an electric cylinder (2-3) is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal moving platform (2-2).

[0095] In the implementation, cotton with a width close to that of the fabric is loaded in the cotton loading vehicle (2-1), the cotton loading vehicle (2-1) is placed on the longitudinal moving platform (2-2) by a forklift, and then the electric cylinder (2-3) is indirectly adjusted by pressing the electric control button to ensure that the cotton is roughly aligned with the upper two layers of fabric in the transverse direction, and the two layers of fabric are synchronously dragged into the lower layer of fabric by the rear unit mechanism, and then the two layers of fabric are sewn together by the transverse sewing unit. After the subsequent sewing is completed, one side of the longitudinal sewing is left open, and the sewn semi-finished product is folded by manual work, so that the lower layer of cotton is in the middle of the two layers of fabric, forming a quilt.

[0096] The working principle of the fabric spreading mechanism is as follows: Using the lower layer of non-elastic fabric as a reference, the lower layer of non-elastic fabric moves relatively smoothly laterally after passing through the lower layer centering roller (1-6) and the lower layer centering roller (1-7). Tension is then formed between the lower layer power roller (1-15) and subsequent workstations. Adjusting the speed of the lower layer power roller controls the tension in the lower layer alignment area. The upper layer fabric passes through the upper layer first splitting roller (3-2) and the upper layer second splitting roller (3-3), and is then dragged and relaxed by the upper layer drive roller (3-4) to the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3). It then passes through the tensioning rod frame (3-7-1). When the tensioning rod adjustment handle (3-7-2) is adjusted, the tensioning rod frame (3-7-1) rotates, thus controlling the tension of the upper layer fabric in the alignment area. After passing through the first drag roller (3-7-19) and the second splitting roller (3-7-3), the tension of the upper layer fabric in the alignment area is controlled. During this process, the upper fabric detection sensor on the left (3-7-13) and the upper fabric detection sensor on the right (3-7-10) detect whether the upper fabric on both sides is aligned with the lower fabric. The upper fabric detection sensor on the right (3-7-10) sends a signal to the corresponding controller, which then sends a command to control the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) to move longitudinally. When the upper fabric on the right exceeds the lower fabric, the controller controls the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) to move to the left until the upper fabric on the right overlaps with the lower fabric. To prevent the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) from moving to the left indefinitely, when it moves a certain distance to the left, the left side conveyor belt module (3-1-3) and the left lower pressure cylinder (3-1-2) of the upper bidirectional fabric distribution machine (3-1) are activated, causing the upper fabric to move to the left in advance. This ensures that the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) will not move to the left indefinitely. When the lower fabric on the right exceeds the upper fabric, the controller controls the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) to move to the right, causing the upper fabric on the right to overlap with the lower fabric. Until the upper layer of fabric overlaps with the lower layer, in order to prevent the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) from moving continuously to the right, when it moves a certain distance to the right, the upper layer bidirectional fabric feeding machine (3-1) right side fabric feeding conveyor belt module (3-1-7) and right lower pressure cylinder (3-1-6) are activated, causing the upper layer of fabric to move to the right in advance. This ensures that the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) will not move continuously to the right; that is, the longitudinal movement function of the inclined conveyor belt (3-6-3) is to keep the two layers of fabric on the right side aligned.The left upper layer cloth sensing inductor (3-7-13) sends a signal to the corresponding controller, the corresponding controller sends a command to control the two lower pressure cylinders (3-7-8) to lower, and the composite part cloth poking machine (3-7-9) drives the belt to reverse, when the left upper layer cloth exceeds the lower layer cloth, the controller controls the two lower pressure cylinders (3-7-8) to lower, and the composite part cloth poking machine (3-7-9) drives the belt to reverse, so that the left upper layer cloth is pulled to the middle until the left upper layer cloth coincides with the lower layer, then the two lower pressure cylinders are lifted and the composite part cloth poking machine (3-7-9) stops rotating, when the left lower layer cloth exceeds the upper layer cloth, the controller controls the two lower pressure cylinders (3-7-8) to lower, and the composite part cloth poking machine (3-7-9) drives the belt to reverse, so that the left upper layer cloth is pulled to the side until the left upper layer cloth coincides with the lower layer, then the two lower pressure cylinders are lifted and the composite part cloth poking machine (3-7-9) stops rotating, that is, the composite part cloth poking machine (3-7-9) and the lower pressure cylinder (3-7-8) ensure that the left upper and lower layer cloths are aligned. In order to ensure the synchronization of the horizontal movement of the upper layer cloth, an upper layer cloth inductor (3-8) is installed below the upper layer driving roller, when the upper layer cloth inductor (3-8) cannot sense the cloth, it is judged that the upper layer cloth is sent too slowly, that is, the speed of the upper layer driving roller (3-4) is appropriately increased, when the upper layer cloth inductor (3-8) senses the cloth, it is judged that the upper layer cloth is sent too fast, that is, the speed of the upper layer driving roller (3-4) is appropriately reduced, so as to maintain a dynamic balance and ensure the synchronization of the upper and lower layer cloths.

[0097] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the horizontal sewing unit comprises a horizontal sewing machine frame (4-3), a left horizontal sewing machine module (4-1), and a right horizontal sewing machine frame (4-2); the left horizontal sewing machine module (4-1) is installed on the left first linear guide rail (4-1-14) and the left second linear guide rail (4-1-15), and is driven by the lead screw (4-1-23) driven by the left longitudinal movement servo motor (4-1-16) to move longitudinally to perform edge following sewing; the right horizontal sewing machine frame (4-2) is installed on the right first linear guide rail (4-2-14) and the right second linear guide rail (4-2-15), and is driven by the lead screw (4-2-23) driven by the right longitudinal movement servo motor (4-2-16) to move longitudinally to perform edge following sewing;

[0098] The left side transverse sewing machine module (4-1) comprises a left side transverse module base (4-1-5) mounted on the left side first linear guide rail (4-1-14) and the left side second linear guide rail (4-1-15) through four sliding blocks, which can move longitudinally; the left side first optical shaft (4-1-21) and the left side second optical shaft (4-1-22) are mounted on the left side module base (4-1-5); the left side sewing machine bottom plate (4-1-4) is mounted on the left side first optical shaft (4-1-21) and the left side second optical shaft (4-1-22) through four box bearings, which can move longitudinally by loosening the fastening screws, facilitating the maintenance and threading of the left sewing machine (4-1-17); the left side sewing lower first synchronous belt (4-1-6) and the left side sewing lower second synchronous belt (4-1-7) are parallelly mounted on the left side lower synchronous belt metal plate (4-1-13), which is mounted on the left side module base (4-1-5); there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts; the left side upper first synchronous belt (4-1-8) and the left side upper second synchronous belt (4-1-9) are parallelly mounted on the left side upper synchronous belt metal plate (4-1-11), and there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts; the upper and lower synchronous belts press the cloth edge tightly, leaving a gap for the sewing machine to sew; the left side upper synchronous belt metal plate (4-1-11) is mounted on the left side up-down moving metal plate (4-1-10), which is connected to the left side upper longitudinal moving plate (4-1-1) through four guide columns; the left side upper longitudinal moving plate (4-1-1) is mounted on the linear guide rail (4-4) and the linear guide rail (4-5) through four sliding blocks; then the left side lower synchronous belt metal plate (4-1-13) and the left side upper synchronous belt metal plate (4-1-11) are connected through up-down guide columns; the left side cylinder (4-1-2) is mounted on the left side upper longitudinal moving plate (4-1-1), and its Y-shaped joint connects the left side up-down moving metal plate (4-1-10), which can lift the left side upper synchronous belt group and facilitate the arrangement of the left cloth; the driving rollers of the left side upper synchronous belt group and the lower synchronous belt group have meshing gears (4-1-20) and (4-1-19) respectively; then the left side lower synchronous belt group gear (4-1-19) and the gear on the left side synchronous belt servo motor (4-1-18) are engaged; after the upper and lower synchronous belts are pressed tightly by the cylinder, the left side synchronous belt servo motor rotates synchronously with the movement of the fabric, and at the same time, the left side sewing machine motor (4-1-3) is started to sew the left cloth edge in real time.

[0099] In addition, the right transverse sewing machine module (4-2) comprises a right transverse module base (4-2-5) mounted on the right first linear guide rail (4-2-14) and the left second linear guide rail (4-2-15) through four sliders and can move longitudinally; the right first optical shaft (4-2-21) and the right second optical shaft (4-2-22) are mounted on the right module base (4-2-5); the right sewing machine bottom plate (4-2-4) is mounted on the right first optical shaft (4-2-21) and the right second optical shaft (4-2-22) through four box bearings and can move longitudinally by loosening the fastening screws, facilitating the maintenance and threading of the right sewing machine (4-2-17); the right lower first synchronous belt (4-2-6) and the right lower second synchronous belt (4-2-7) are installed in parallel on the right lower synchronous belt metal plate (4-2-13), which is mounted on the right module base (4-2-5); there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts; the right upper first synchronous belt (4-1-8) and the left upper second synchronous belt (4-1-9) are installed in parallel on the left upper synchronous belt metal plate (4-1-11), and there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts; the upper and lower synchronous belts press the fabric edge tightly, and the gap left facilitates the sewing of the sewing machine; the right upper synchronous belt metal plate (4-2-11) is mounted on the right up-down moving metal plate (4-2-10), which is connected to the right upper longitudinal moving plate (4-2-1) through four guide columns; the right upper longitudinal moving plate (4-2-1) is mounted on the linear guide rail (4-4) and the linear guide rail (4-5) through four sliders; then the right lower synchronous belt metal plate (4-2-13) and the right upper synchronous belt metal plate (4-2-11) are connected through up-down guide columns; the right cylinder (4-2-2) is mounted on the right upper longitudinal moving plate (4-2-1), and its Y-shaped joint connects the right up-down moving metal plate (4-2-10), which can lift the right upper synchronous belt group and facilitate the arrangement of the right fabric; the driving gears (4-2-20) and (4-2-19) of the right upper synchronous belt group and the lower synchronous belt group are engaged; then the gear of the right lower synchronous belt group gear (4-2-19) is engaged with the gear of the right synchronous belt servo motor (4-2-18); after the upper and lower synchronous belts are pressed by the cylinder, the right synchronous belt servo motor rotates synchronously with the movement of the fabric, and at the same time, the right sewing machine motor (4-2-3) is started to sew the right fabric edge in real time.

[0100] In the implementation of the embodiment, the aligned and compounded double-layer fabric is pulled by the sewing driving roller (4-8) through the fabric alignment unit, the selvedges on both sides are pressed by the synchronous belts of the sewing machines on both sides, the synchronous belts on both sides rotate at the same time, the aligned selvedges are pressed, and the sewing machines on both sides are also started at the same time to sew the selvedges; the left and right sewing machine modules move longitudinally in real time according to the lower edge sensing device to ensure that the selvedges can be sewn, wherein the sewing machines on both sides are all provided with broken thread monitoring sensors, and the broken thread automatically stops and alarms; the transversely sewn fabric enters the transverse fabric storage unit.

[0101] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the transverse fabric storage unit is connected to the transverse sewing unit and sequentially comprises a transfer roller (4-10), a sewing driving roller (4-8), a transfer belt (5-3), a sewing traction servo motor (4-9) for simultaneously providing power for the sewing driving roller (4-8) and the transfer belt (5-3), and a fabric storage belt (5-1) arranged behind the transfer belt (5-3), wherein the fabric storage belt (5-1) is driven by a fabric storage servo motor (5-2).

[0102] In the implementation, the fabric sewn from both sides of the transverse sewing unit is pulled by the sewing driving roller (4-8) driven by the sewing traction servo motor (4-9) through the transfer roller (4-10), and the transfer belt (5-3) operates by being inclined downward, the fabric is transferred to the fabric storage belt (5-1) by the transfer belt (5-3) after passing through the sewing driving roller (4-8), and the sensing device (5-5) is arranged at the end of the transfer belt (5-3), which sends a signal to the corresponding controller when there is no fabric, and the controller will pause the subsequent cutting work.

[0103] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the transverse cutting unit sequentially comprises a fabric releasing unit (6-1), a transverse cutter unit (6-2), a pressing conveying unit (6-3), a pressing rod unit (6-4), and a fabric pulling unit (6-5).

[0104] The fabric releasing unit (6-1) comprises a plurality of rollers (6-1-1), a first silk separating roller (6-1-2), a second silk separating roller (6-1-3), a first power roller (6-1-4), a second power roller (6-1-5), and a third power roller (6-1-6) sequentially arranged on the two side frames, a first power servo motor (6-1-8) driving the first power roller (6-1-4) and the third power roller (6-1-6) through a chain transmission, and a second power servo motor (6-1-7) driving the first silk separating roller (6-1-2), the second silk separating roller (6-1-3), and the second power roller (6-1-5) through a chain transmission; the silk separating rollers are used to flatten and relax the fabric, and then the fabric is sent to the subsequent fabric conveying unit by the three power rollers.

[0105] The transverse cutting knife unit (6-2) comprises a linear guide rail (6-2-5) mounted on a frame (6-2-1), a cutting knife (6-2-4) mounted on the linear guide rail (6-2-5) through a guide rail slider and longitudinally movable through a synchronous belt connection, a cutting knife servo motor (6-2-3) mounted on one end of the frame (6-2-1) and having a driving synchronous wheel (6-2-2) mounted on a shaft, a driven synchronous wheel (6-2-6) mounted on the other end of the frame (6-2-1), and the two synchronous wheels connected through a synchronous belt and driven by the cutting knife servo motor (6-2-3) to rotate in forward and reverse directions and longitudinally move the cutting knife back and forth.

[0106] The pressing conveying unit (6-3) comprises a first conveying belt (6-3-1) mounted on the cutting knife frame (6-2-1), the side surfaces of which are fixed by sheet metal, the conveying belt rotates unaffected, and the upper surface is level with the mop sheet metal (6-3-6), a second conveying belt (6-3-2) connected through a third guide column (6-3-16) and a fourth guide column (6-3-17) and connected by a Y-shaped joint of a third air cylinder (6-3-11) and a fourth air cylinder (6-3-12), the second conveying belt (6-3-2) is mounted directly above the first conveying belt (6-3-1) and can be actuated up and down by the third air cylinder (6-3-11) and the fourth air cylinder (6-3-12), when actuated downward, the cloth is clamped, then the two sets of conveying belts rotate in opposite directions to longitudinally convey the clamped cloth, a third conveying belt (6-3-3) mounted on a cross beam (6-3-15) and having the side surfaces fixed by sheet metal, the conveying belt rotates unaffected, and the upper surface is level with the mop sheet metal (6-3-6), a fourth conveying belt (6-3-4) connected through a fifth guide column (6-3-18) and a sixth guide column (6-3-19) and connected by a Y-shaped joint of a fifth air cylinder (6-3-13) and a sixth air cylinder (6-3-14), the fourth conveying belt (6-3-4) is mounted directly above the third conveying belt (6-3-3) and can be actuated up and down by the fifth air cylinder (6-3-13) and the sixth air cylinder (6-3-16), when actuated downward, the cloth is clamped, then the two sets of conveying belts rotate in opposite directions to longitudinally convey the clamped cloth, a pressing strip profile (6-3-5) connected through a first guide column (6-3-8) and a second guide column (6-3-9) and connected by a Y-shaped joint of a first air cylinder (6-3-7) and a second air cylinder (6-3-10), the pressing strip profile (6-3-5) is mounted above the mop sheet metal (6-3-6) and can be actuated up and down by the first air cylinder (6-3-7) and the second air cylinder (6-3-10), when actuated downward, the pressing strip profile (6-3-5) and the mop sheet metal (6-3-6) clamp the cloth, facilitating the longitudinal cutting of the cutting knife.

[0107] One of the number two number three number four conveyor belt structure, take one of them as an introduction: 4080 profile (6-3-1-2) as the basis, both ends are installed servo sheet metal (6-3-1-5) and boat-shaped sheet metal (6-3-1-4), servo motor (6-3-1-1) is installed on the servo sheet metal (6-3-1-5), while installing the power roller, boat-shaped sheet metal (6-3-1-4) installation driven roller, then install the rotating belt, servo motor rotation, belt with rotating, up and down two groups of cloth after clamping, while reversing, the fabric can be pushed out longitudinally, the boat-shaped sheet metal (6-3-1-4) is to prepare for the subsequent longitudinal interface part, the cut fabric can be smoothly to the back of the transmission.

[0108] The lower lever unit (6-4) includes a winch (6-4-1) installed on both sides of the frame, driven by a servo motor (6-4-3) to rotate, the winch shaft (6-4-1) is tied to two ropes (6-4-4) and (6-4-5) on both sides, and a pressure lever (6-4-2) is tied below the two ropes. With the rotation of the winch shaft (6-4-1), the pressure lever (6-4-2) rises or falls. When the cloth is put, the pressure lever (6-4-2) is lowered to the appropriate position to gently press the cloth sent out by the cloth placing part (6-1), ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent cloth cutting size.

[0109] The cloth pulling unit (6-6) includes a square tube linear guide rail combination (6-5-4) installed on the slider (6-5-8) and the slider (6-5-9), and the two sliders are installed on the cloth pulling frame as shown. Similarly, the second square tube linear guide rail combination (6-5-5) is installed on the slider (6-5-10) and the slider (6-5-11), and the two sliders are installed on the cloth pulling frame as shown. The third rack linear guide rail combination (6-5-3) is installed on the slider (6-5-12) and the slider (6-5-13), and the two sliders are installed on the cloth pulling frame as shown. The fourth square tube linear guide rail combination (6-5-6) is installed on the slider (6-5-14) and the slider (6-5-15), and the two sliders are installed on the cloth pulling frame as shown. The fifth square tube linear guide rail combination (6-5-7) is installed on the slider (6-5-16) and the slider (6-5-17), and the two sliders are installed on the cloth pulling frame as shown. Five linear guide rail combinations are arranged at equal intervals, and a jaw module (6-5-1) is installed at the end of each linear guide rail combination for clamping cloth. The third rack linear guide rail combination (6-5-3) cooperates with the gear above the servo motor (6-5-2) to click and rotate, driving the jaw module (6-5-1) to move back and forth horizontally.

[0110] Wherein, the clamping jaw module (6-5-1): the clamping jaw fixed upper plate (6-5-1-1) is installed on the 5 straight linear guide rail combination, the first to tenth clamping jaw air cylinders are respectively installed on the clamping jaw fixed upper plate (6-5-1-1) at equal intervals, the first to tenth clamping jaw air cylinders are respectively as shown in (6-5-1-3) to (6-5-1-12), the ends of the 10 air cylinder shafts are connected on the clamping jaw moving down plate (6-5-1-2) respectively, the air cylinders simultaneously act, drive the occlusion of the clamping jaw module, the clamping jaw moving down plate (6-5-1-2) is sawtooth-shaped at the end of the cloth clamping, and the cloth metal plate (6-3-6) is also provided with a corresponding sawtooth-shaped matrix, and the two are inserted in the kiss, which is convenient for grabbing the end of the cut cloth transversely.

[0111] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the transverse cutting unit: the ends of the transversely sewn fabric are clamped by the cloth metal plate (6-3-6) and the strip profile (6-3-5), the second conveyor belt (6-3-2) and the fourth conveyor belt (6-3-4) are respectively lifted by the air cylinder, the clamping jaw module (6-5-1) moves transversely to the end of the fabric of the cloth metal plate (6-3-6), then clamps the fabric, the strip profile (6-3-5) rises, the clamping jaw module (6-5-1) starts to retreat, and the cloth feeding part (6-1) starts to release the cloth at the same time. When the clamping jaw module retreats to the position, the pressing rod (6-4-2) descends, and when the cloth releasing part (6-1) finishes feeding the cloth, the pressing rod (6-4-2) completely presses the fabric. At this time, the strip profile (6-3-5), the second conveyor belt (6-3-2) and the fourth conveyor belt (6-3-4) are respectively pressed down by the air cylinder, and then the transverse cutter (6-2) cuts the fabric transversely. At this time, the clamping jaw module releases the end of the fabric, the pressing rod (6-4-2) rises, and then the first conveyor belt (6-3-1), the second conveyor belt (6-3-2), the third conveyor belt (6-3-3) and the fourth conveyor belt (6-3-4) respectively clamp the two ends of the fabric, and then occlude and rotate to send the fabric longitudinally to the longitudinal receiving part (7).

[0112] When the upper and lower layers appear joints, the worker pastes metal stickers on the defective products, the transverse cutting part is provided with a metal detector, and the defective part is cut off through the control program calculation, and the first to fourth conveyor belts are reversely rotated to push out from the other side, not in the longitudinal sewing process.

[0113] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the longitudinal joint unit: No. 5 conveyor belt (7-1) is installed on the longitudinal joint part (7) frame, and the upper plane is flat with the upper plane of No. 1 conveyor belt (6-3-1), the joint is bevelled and has a small gap; No. 7 conveyor belt (7-3) is installed on the longitudinal joint part (7) frame, and the upper plane is flat with the upper plane of No. 3 conveyor belt (6-3-3), the joint is bevelled and has a small gap; No. 5 conveyor belt (7-1) and No. 7 conveyor belt (7-3) are both built on the basis of 8080 section, and the belt surface width is the same as that of the other six groups of conveyor belts, which facilitates the full transfer of the fabric ends to the sewing part. No. 6 conveyor belt (7-2) is installed directly above No. 5 conveyor belt (7-1) and can be adjusted up and down to ensure that fabrics of different thicknesses can be clamped and conveyed longitudinally; No. 8 conveyor belt (7-4) is installed directly above No. 7 conveyor belt (7-3) and can be adjusted up and down to ensure that fabrics of different thicknesses can be clamped and conveyed longitudinally; No. 6 conveyor belt (7-2) and No. 6 conveyor belt (7-2) are built on the basis of 4080 section.

[0114] No. 5 conveyor belt (7-1) and No. 6 conveyor belt (7-2) are shown in the exploded view: No. 5 conveyor belt (7-1) is characterized by 8080 section (7-1-1) at both ends of which boat-shaped metal plates (7-1-3) and (7-1-4) are installed and driven shafts are installed, servo motor (7-1-2) is installed below 8080 section, and driven shafts are installed, No. 5 belt (7-1-5) is driven by servo motor shaft and can rotate in both directions; No. 6 conveyor belt (7-2) is characterized by 4080 section (7-2-1) at both ends of which boat-shaped metal plates (7-2-3) and (7-2-4) are installed and driven shafts are installed, servo motor (7-2-2) is installed above 4080 section, and driven shafts are installed, No. 6 belt (7-2-5) is driven by servo motor shaft and can rotate in both directions; The two belts clamp and push the fabric to the longitudinal sewing part (8), No. 7 and No. 8 conveyor belts are mirror images and similar in installation and are not described.

[0115] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the longitudinal sewing unit is composed of longitudinal left sewing module (8-1) and longitudinal right sewing module (8-2)

[0116] Wherein, the longitudinal left sewing module (8-1) is installed on the linear guide rail (8-1-2) and the linear guide rail (8-1-3) by a left sewing module bottom plate (8-1-7) through four guide rail sliders, that is, the longitudinal left sewing module (8-1) has screw-fixed top dead, realizing the control of the width of the left side of the longitudinal sewing; two linear optical shafts (8-1-5) and (8-1-6) are installed on the left sewing module bottom plate (8-1-7), the longitudinal left sewing machine bottom plate (8-1-8) is installed on the two optical shafts through four box bearings, and the longitudinal left sewing machine (8-1-1) is installed on the longitudinal left sewing machine bottom plate (8-1-8) and can be pulled out longitudinally, which is convenient for threading, repairing the sewing machine and arranging the longitudinal sewing cloth edge. The longitudinal left lower No. 1 synchronous belt (8-1-9) and the left lower No. 2 synchronous belt (8-1-10) are installed in parallel on the left lower synchronous belt metal plate (8-1-11), the left lower synchronous belt metal plate (8-1-11) is installed on the left module bottom plate (8-1-8), and there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts. The longitudinal left upper No. 1 synchronous belt (8-1-12) and the left upper No. 2 synchronous belt (8-1-13) are installed in parallel on the left upper synchronous belt metal plate (8-1-14), and there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts. The upper and lower synchronous belts press the cloth edge, and the gap left is convenient for sewing. The left upper synchronous belt metal plate (8-1-14) is installed on the left upper and lower moving metal plate (8-1-15), the left upper and lower moving metal plate (8-1-15) is connected with the left upper moving plate (8-1-16) through four guide columns, the left upper longitudinal moving plate (8-1-16) is installed on the linear guide rail (8-3) and the linear guide rail (8-4) through four sliders, then the left lower synchronous belt metal plate (8-1-11) and the left upper synchronous belt metal plate (8-1-14) are connected through the upper and lower guide columns, the longitudinal left cylinder (8-1-17) is installed on the left upper longitudinal moving plate (8-1-16), the Y-shaped joint thereof is connected with the left upper and lower moving metal plate (8-1-15), the left upper synchronous belt group can be lifted, and the left cloth is arranged conveniently; the driving rollers of the left upper synchronous belt group and the lower synchronous belt group have meshing gears (8-1-18) and (8-1-19) respectively, then the gear of the left lower synchronous belt group gear (8-1-19) is engaged with the gear on the left synchronous belt servo motor (8-1-20), after the upper and lower synchronous belts are pressed by the cylinder, the left synchronous belt servo motor rotates synchronously with the movement of the fabric, and at the same time, the left sewing machine motor (8-1-1) is started, so that the left cloth edge is sewn in real time.

[0117] Similarly, the longitudinal right sewing module (8-2) is installed on the linear guide rail (8-2-2) and the linear guide rail (8-2-3) by a longitudinal right sewing module bottom plate (8-2-7) through four guide rail sliders, that is, the longitudinal right sewing module (8-1) moves longitudinally and is fixed by screws, that is, the width of the right side of the longitudinal sewing is controlled; two linear optical shafts (8-2-5) and (8-2-6) are installed on the right sewing module bottom plate (8-2-7), the longitudinal right sewing machine bottom plate (8-2-8) is installed on the two optical shafts through four box bearings, and the longitudinal right sewing machine (8-2-1) is installed on the longitudinal right sewing machine bottom plate (8-2-8) and can be pulled out longitudinally, which is convenient for threading, repairing the sewing machine and arranging the longitudinal sewing edges. The longitudinal right side sewing lower No. 1 synchronous belt (8-2-9) and the right side sewing lower No. 2 synchronous belt (8-2-10) are installed in parallel on the right side lower synchronous belt metal plate (8-2-11), the right side lower synchronous belt metal plate (8-2-11) is installed on the left side module bottom plate (8-2-8), and there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts. The longitudinal right side upper No. 1 synchronous belt (8-2-12) and the right side upper No. 2 synchronous belt (8-2-13) are installed in parallel on the right side upper synchronous belt metal plate (8-2-14), and there is a certain gap between the two synchronous belts. The upper and lower synchronous belts press the edges tightly, leaving a gap for the sewing machine to sew, the right side upper synchronous belt metal plate (8-2-14) is installed on the right side upper and lower moving metal plate (8-2-15), the right side upper and lower moving metal plate (8-2-15) is connected to the right side upper moving plate (8-2-16) through four guide columns, the right side upper moving plate (8-2-16) is installed on the linear guide rail (8-3) and the linear guide rail (8-4) through four sliders, then the right side lower synchronous belt metal plate (8-2-11) and the right side upper synchronous belt metal plate (8-2-14) are connected through the upper and lower guide columns, the longitudinal right side cylinder (8-2-17) is installed on the right side upper moving plate (8-2-16), and the Y-shaped joint connects the longitudinal right side upper and lower moving metal plate (8-2-15), which can lift the longitudinal right side upper synchronous belt group and facilitate the arrangement of the right side cloth; the driving rollers of the right side upper synchronous belt group and the lower synchronous belt group have meshing gears (8-2-18) and (8-2-19) respectively, then the right side lower synchronous belt group gear (8-2-19) and the gear on the right side synchronous belt servo motor (8-2-20) are engaged, after the upper and lower synchronous belts are pressed by the cylinder, the left side synchronous belt servo motor rotates synchronously with the movement of the fabric, and at the same time the left side sewing machine motor (8-2-1) is started, which sews the left side edge in real time.

[0118] Both sides of the sewing machine are equipped with internal thread cutting (finished sewing machine can be purchased), and both sides of the sewing machine are also equipped with external thread cutting, which can ensure that the fabric is sewn and the thread is cut in time, so that the fabric has a longer thread tail ring and is not easy to loosen. The external thread cutting of the sewing machine is characterized in that: the thread cutting cylinder (8-1-1-1) is connected to the sewing machine head through sheet metal, the cylinder shaft is connected to the thread cutting sheet metal (8-1-1-2), the thread cutting sheet metal (8-1-1-2) is installed on the vertical linear guide rail (8-1-1-3), the lower end is installed with a thread cutting blade (8-1-1-4), the cylinder moves the thread cutting sheet metal (8-1-1-2) to drive the thread cutting blade (8-1-1-4) to move downward, and the blade is installed with a soft material below, the blade cuts the sewing thread on the soft material, and the external thread cutting is completed.

[0119] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the longitudinal sewing unit comprises: a longitudinal pressing unit that sends the finished fabric to the longitudinal sewing part, when the fabric enters the sewing machine, the inductors are installed in front of the two longitudinal sewing machines, when the fabric enters the longitudinal pressing synchronous conveying belt, the speed slows down until the fabric approaches the sewing machine needle, the two sides of the sewing machine start sewing, then speed up the sewing, when sewing small quilts and other products that need to be turned over, one side of the sewing machine is stopped in advance in the program selection, then the sewing machine needle stops at the top, and the internal thread cutting is performed, then the other side of the sewing machine continues to sew, when the opening is left to the length required by the customer, the side of the sewing machine is started again to complete the final sewing, when the two inductors detect that there is no fabric, the two sides are respectively externally cut after a certain length of delay sewing, so that the three edges of the sewing are complete plus one left opening edge, and the subsequent workers turn over the quilt through the small opening, and then press the thread to sew the small opening.

[0120] Further, as an improvement of the present application, the finished product discharging part (9) is characterized by: mainly composed of a first longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-1), a second longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-2) and a pushing conveying belt (9-3); the two ends of the first longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-1) are installed on the horizontal lifting linear guide rails (9-5) and (9-6) through four linear slides, and move horizontally; the two ends of the second longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-2) are installed on the horizontal lifting linear guide rails (9-5) and (9-6) through four linear slides, and move horizontally; then the horizontal moving driving shaft (9-10) and the horizontal moving driven shaft (9-9) are installed on the discharging frame as shown, and the two shafts are connected by two end synchronous belts (9-7) and (9-8), the upper edge of the synchronous belt is connected with the second longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-2), and the lower edge of the synchronous belt is connected with the first longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-2), the servo motor (9-4) drives the driving shaft through the chain, and back and forth movement can drive the first longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-1) and the second longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-2) to separate and close.

[0121] The first longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-1) is characterized in that the servo motor (9-1-2) is installed at one end of the crossbeam (9-1-4) and is provided with a synchronous wheel, the other end of the crossbeam (9-1-4) is provided with a driven synchronous wheel (9-1-2), the two synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt (9-1-3), the servo motor (9-1-2) drives the slider on the linear guide rail (9-1-5) to move longitudinally in forward and reverse directions, and the slider plate (9-1-6) is provided with a fabric clamping jaw (9-1-1). Similarly, the second longitudinal clamping jaw module (9-2) is also not described.

[0122] The working principle of the finished product discharging unit is that the first and second clamping jaws return to the fabric discharging synchronous belt and wait, when the clamping jaws sense the fabric, the clamping jaws immediately clamp the fabric being sewn by the sewing machine and move longitudinally, when the sewing of the fabric is completed, the servo motor (9-1-2) rotates to separate the first and second longitudinal clamping jaw modules, so that the fabric is stretched and then continues to move longitudinally, so that the sewn fabric falls on the discharging conveyor belt (9-3), then the first and second longitudinal clamping jaw modules are closed, and the clamping jaws on both sides return to the original position to continue to wait for the next time of grabbing, so as to repeat the above process, when a certain number of products are obtained, the discharging conveyor belt (9-3) pushes the products out.

[0123] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-layer fabric cutting and four-sided sewing integrated machine, characterized in that: The material laying mechanism, the horizontal sewing mechanism, the vertical sewing mechanism and the material output mechanism are sequentially arranged; The material laying mechanism comprises a material feeding unit and a material aligning unit, the material feeding unit synchronously adjusts and conveys the upper and lower input materials through the upper and lower material laying mechanisms and converges the materials at the material composite mechanism of the material aligning unit; The horizontal sewing mechanism comprises a horizontal sewing unit and a horizontal material storage unit, the material aligning unit adjusts the upper and lower materials through the bidirectional cloth shifting machine, aligns the left and right sides of the upper and lower materials and realizes the superposition of the upper and lower materials, then the horizontal sewing unit realizes the real-time sewing of the left and right sides of the materials and conveys the materials to the horizontal material storage unit; The vertical sewing mechanism comprises a vertical receiving unit, a vertical sewing unit and a finished product output unit; The vertical receiving unit directly or indirectly receives the materials from the horizontal material storage unit, then pushes the materials to the vertical left and right sewing modules of the vertical sewing unit for vertical sewing, and then the vertical clamping jaw module of the finished product output unit pulls and outputs the materials; The material aligning unit comprises the bidirectional cloth shifting machine horizontally arranged in the material conveying direction, the filament separating roller group, the cloth releasing driving roller, the vertical side aligning conveying belt and the material composite mechanism sequentially arranged behind the bidirectional cloth shifting machine; The bidirectional cloth shifting machine comprises a cloth shifting machine support, the left cloth shifting conveying belt group and the right cloth shifting conveying belt group are symmetrically arranged on one side of the cloth shifting machine support through the left sliding block guide rail and the right sliding block guide rail, the left cloth shifting conveying belt group is further provided with a left cloth shifting motor for conveying the left conveying belt on the left cloth shifting conveying belt group to the left, the right cloth shifting conveying belt group is provided with a right cloth shifting motor for conveying the right conveying belt on the right cloth shifting conveying belt group to the right, a left cylinder drives the left cloth shifting conveying belt group to move up and down on the cloth shifting machine support through the left sliding block guide rail, and a right cylinder drives the right cloth shifting conveying belt group to move up and down on the cloth shifting machine support through the right sliding block guide rail; 2. The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-side sewing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical side aligning conveying belt comprises at least two straight guide rails, namely a front straight guide rail and a rear straight guide rail, the two straight guide rails are fixed between the frame bodies of the material aligning unit, the inclined conveying belt is fixed below the front straight guide rail and the rear straight guide rail through the guide rail sliding block, a large servo motor provides power for the inclined conveying belt, and a vertical moving servo motor is fixed on the frame body of the material aligning unit, and the motor lead screw drives the inclined conveying belt vertically. A horizontal cutting unit is further arranged between the horizontal material storage unit and the vertical receiving unit, the horizontal cutting unit comprises a cloth releasing unit, a horizontal cutter unit, a pressing conveying unit, a lower pressing rod unit and a cloth pulling unit which are sequentially arranged; The cloth releasing unit comprises upper supporting rollers mounted on the two side frames, a plurality of powered filament separating rollers and a plurality of powered rollers, which are used to flatten and relax the materials and then send the materials to the rear; the horizontal cutter unit comprises straight guide rails mounted on the frame, a cutter is mounted on the straight guide rails through the guide rail sliding block and can move vertically through the synchronous belt connection, a cutter servo motor is mounted on one end of the frame and a driving synchronous wheel is mounted on the shaft, a driven synchronous wheel is mounted on the other end of the frame, the two synchronous wheels are connected through the synchronous belt, and the cutter servo motor drives the two synchronous wheels to reverse to make the cutter cut the materials vertically and horizontally. The pressing and conveying unit includes several conveyor belts and several cylinders mounted on the frame. The operation of the cylinders causes the conveyor belts to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby clamping the fabric. The lowering rod unit includes a winch shaft mounted on the frame. Ropes are attached to both sides of the winch shaft, and a pressing rod is attached below the ropes. The rotation of the winch shaft causes the pressing rod to rise or fall. The fabric pulling unit includes several square tube linear guide rail assemblies and a rack and pinion linear guide rail assembly. The square tube linear guide rail assembly is mounted on the frame via corresponding sliders. A gripper module is used to clamp the fabric and moves laterally back and forth via the rack and pinion linear guide rail assembly.

3. The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-side sewing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Below the fabric composite mechanism is a cotton-adding mechanism, which includes a longitudinal moving platform and a cotton loading cart placed above the longitudinal moving platform; an electric cylinder is provided at the bottom of the longitudinal moving platform.

4. The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-side sewing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper layer laying mechanism of the feeding unit consists of an upper layer lifting component that enables the fabric to move up and down and move longitudinally during lateral movement, an upper layer fabric dragging component, and an upper layer fabric tensioning dragging component; the lower layer laying mechanism of the feeding unit consists of a lower layer lifting component and a lower layer fabric tensioning dragging component. The upper lifting assembly includes an upper centering rod, an upper rod cylinder for lifting the upper centering rod, and an upper fabric edge sensor located on one side of the upper centering rod; the fabric dragging assembly includes a centering guide roller that docks with the upper centering rod, and a pre-stored power roller located behind the centering guide roller; the tension dragging assembly includes an upper tension rod that docks with the pre-stored power roller. The lower layer lifting assembly includes a lower layer No. 1 centering rod, a lower layer No. 1 rod cylinder for lifting the lower layer No. 1 centering rod, and a lower layer No. 1 edge detection sensor located on one side of the lower layer No. 1 rod; a lower layer No. 2 centering rod, a lower layer No. 2 rod cylinder for lifting the lower layer No. 2 centering rod, and a lower layer No. 2 edge detection sensor located on one side of the lower layer No. 2 rod; the lower layer fabric tensioning and dragging assembly includes a lower layer steering roller located between the lower layer No. 1 centering rod and the lower layer No. 2 centering rod, a steering roller group consisting of at least two steering rollers arranged vertically and vertically located behind the lower layer No. 2 centering rod, and a lower layer power roller driven by a right servo motor chain located behind the steering roller group; The upper lifting assembly ends and converges with the lower lifting assembly at the fabric composite mechanism via a longitudinal side-to-side conveyor belt.

5. The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-side sewing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse sewing unit includes a transverse sewing machine frame, a left transverse sewing machine module, and a right transverse sewing machine frame; The left horizontal sewing machine module is installed on the left first linear guide rail and the left second linear guide rail, and is driven by the left longitudinal servo motor to move the left sewing machine module longitudinally for edge sewing; the right horizontal sewing machine frame is installed on the right first linear guide rail and the right second linear guide rail, and is driven by the right longitudinal servo motor to move the right sewing machine module longitudinally for edge sewing.

6. The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-side sewing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal receiving unit includes several receiving conveyor belts respectively installed on the frame; one receiving conveyor belt is equipped with a drive shaft at one end, and the other receiving conveyor belt is equipped with a driven shaft at one end. Both conveyor belts can rotate in both directions, and the two sets of conveyor belts clamp the fabric and push it to the next process.

7. The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-side sewing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal sewing unit is composed of a left longitudinal sewing module and a right longitudinal sewing module arranged symmetrically; The left longitudinal sewing module comprises a left longitudinal sewing machine, a module base plate of the left longitudinal sewing module is installed on a linear guide rail through a guide rail sliding block, and a base plate of the left longitudinal sewing machine is installed on a corresponding linear optical shaft through a corresponding bearing, and the linear optical shaft is installed on the module base plate of the left longitudinal sewing module; The left longitudinal sewing module further comprises a left lower synchronous belt plate and a left upper synchronous belt plate installed on the module base plate, the left lower synchronous belt plate is parallelly installed with a lower synchronous belt group composed of a left lower first synchronous belt and a left lower second synchronous belt, and the left upper synchronous belt plate is parallelly installed with an upper synchronous belt group composed of a left upper first synchronous belt and a left upper second synchronous belt; the left upper synchronous belt plate is installed above the left lower synchronous belt plate, and the left upper synchronous belt plate and the left lower synchronous belt plate are connected on a left upper moving plate, and the left upper moving plate is installed on an upper linear guide rail; a left side longitudinal cylinder with a Y-shaped joint is installed on the left upper moving plate; The left upper synchronous belt plate and the left lower synchronous belt plate are respectively provided with an upper meshing gear and a lower meshing gear corresponding to the driving rollers of the upper synchronous belt group and the lower synchronous belt group at the other end, the upper meshing gear and the lower meshing gear are meshed, and the lower meshing gear is meshed with a gear on the left synchronous belt servo motor.

8. The multi-layer fabric cutting and four-side sewing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finished product discharging unit mainly comprises a first longitudinal jaw module, a second longitudinal jaw module, and a pushing conveying belt; Two ends of the first longitudinal jaw module are installed below a linear guide rail hoisted horizontally through a plurality of longitudinal linear sliding blocks, a horizontal moving driving shaft and a horizontal moving driven shaft are installed above a discharging frame of the finished product discharging unit, the horizontal moving driving shaft and the horizontal moving driven shaft are connected through a discharging synchronous belt, the discharging synchronous belt is connected with the second longitudinal jaw module at the upper edge, and the discharging synchronous belt is connected with the first longitudinal jaw module at the lower edge; the horizontal moving driving shaft is driven back and forth by a horizontal moving servo motor, so that the first longitudinal jaw module and the second longitudinal jaw module are separated and folded.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-layer fabric cutting and four-edge sewing all-in-one machine

    CN221254861U