Formula of amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a formula of amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure, which comprises the following raw materials by weight: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of livestock manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or bran, 0.5-2.0 kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5 L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening accelerator, and amino acid-rich raw materials accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials. The amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure disclosed by the invention also has a wide application prospect. The fertilizer can be applied to food crops, vegetables, fruits, flowers and the like. The fertilizer not only can improve the yield and quality of crops, but also can improve the soil structure, and improve the fertility and water and fertilizer retention capability of soil, thereby realizing sustainable development of agriculture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a formula of decomposed farmyard manure containing amino acids. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of farmyard manure, but they generally have problems such as incomplete decomposition, unbalanced nutrients, and slow fertilizer effect. In particular, amino acids, as important nutrients for plant growth, are present in low levels in ordinary farmyard manure, making it difficult to meet the demand for high-efficiency fertilizers in modern agriculture.

[0003] Amino acids, as the basic units that make up proteins, play an indispensable role in the growth and development of plants. It can directly participate in the metabolism of plants, promote the synthesis of various enzymes and hormones inside plants, thereby improving the photosynthesis efficiency and stress resistance of plants, providing a full range of nutrition for plant growth, and promoting their healthy growth. At the same time, the microorganisms in this fertilizer can also optimize the soil structure, enhance the fertility of the soil, improve the water and fertilizer retention functions of the soil, and make the soil more suitable for the growth needs of plants. In addition, this fertilizer also has a significant effect on promoting rooting, which can stimulate the development of plant roots, enhance the nutrient absorption capacity of plants, and improve the disease and drought resistance of plants, thereby effectively improving the yield and quality of crops. This shows the vital role played by amino acids in fertilizers.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A formulation of amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure, comprising the following raw materials in weight ratio: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or wheat bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the raw materials rich in amino acids include but are not limited to fish meal and soybean meal.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the well water is 300L, the crop straw is 50kg, the livestock manure is 40kg, the rice bran is 10kg, the brown sugar is 2.0kg, the probiotics is 1.5L, the microbial fertilizer is 5kg, the ripening agent is 3kg, and the raw material rich in amino acids is 55kg.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the raw material rich in amino acids is soybean meal.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crop straws include but are not limited to wheat straws, rice straws, corn straws, potato straws, rape straws, cotton straws and sugarcane straws.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure of the present invention has obvious environmental protection effect. It uses organic waste as raw material, and after natural fermentation and decomposition, it not only solves the problem of waste disposal, but also realizes the recycling of resources. Compared with traditional chemical fertilizers, it does not contain any chemical additives, does not pollute the soil and the environment, and is a real green fertilizer. In the actual agricultural production process, as the crops grow, the decomposed farmyard manure containing amino acids will gradually be absorbed and utilized by the root system. The organic nutrients therein can provide rich nutritional support for crops and promote the healthy growth of crops; while amino acids can directly participate in the physiological metabolism process of crops, and improve the photosynthesis efficiency and stress resistance of crops. Therefore, the use of this fertilizer can not only improve the yield and quality of crops, but also enhance the disease and insect pest resistance of crops and reduce the use of pesticides.

[0014] 2. The amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure of the present invention also has a wide range of application prospects. Whether it is food crops, vegetables, fruits or flowers, the fertilizer can be used for fertilization. It can not only improve the yield and quality of crops, but also improve the soil structure, improve the fertility of the soil and its ability to retain water and fertilizer, thereby achieving sustainable development of agriculture.

[0015] 3. The amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure of the present invention is generally a high-quality, efficient and environmentally friendly agricultural fertilizer. It can not only provide sufficient nutritional support for crops, but also improve the stress resistance and quality of crops. In future agricultural production, this fertilizer will play an increasingly important role. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Embodiment 1: A formula of amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure, comprising the following raw materials in weight ratio: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials. The raw materials rich in amino acids include but are not limited to fish meal and soybean meal.

[0017] The well water is 300L, crop straw is 50kg, livestock manure is 40kg, rice bran is 10kg, brown sugar is 2.0kg, probiotics is 1.5L, microbial fertilizer is 5kg, ripening agent is 3kg, and raw materials rich in amino acids are 55kg. The crop straw includes but is not limited to wheat straw, rice straw, corn straw, potato straw, rape straw, cotton straw and sugarcane straw. The livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.

[0018] Embodiment 2: A method for preparing decomposed farmyard manure containing amino acids includes the following raw materials in the following weight ratios: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials. The raw materials rich in amino acids include, but are not limited to, fish meal and soybean meal.

[0019] The well water is 200L, crop straw is 10kg, livestock manure is 35kg, rice bran is 5kg, brown sugar is 1.5kg, probiotics is 1.0L, microbial fertilizer is 4kg, ripening agent is 1kg, and raw materials rich in amino acids are 50kg. The crop straw includes but is not limited to wheat straw, rice straw, corn straw, potato straw, rape straw, cotton straw and sugarcane straw. The livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.

[0020] Embodiment 3: A decomposed farmyard manure containing amino acids comprises the following raw materials in the following weight ratios: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or wheat bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials. The raw materials rich in amino acids include but are not limited to fish meal and soybean meal.

[0021] The well water is 250L, crop straw is 15kg, livestock manure is 0.0kg, bran is 10kg, brown sugar is 2.0kg, probiotics is 1.0L, microbial fertilizer is 3kg, ripening agent is 2kg, and raw materials rich in amino acids are 55kg. The crop straw includes but is not limited to wheat straw, rice straw, corn straw, potato straw, rape straw, cotton straw and sugarcane straw. The livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.

[0022] Embodiment 4: A compost containing amino acids includes the following raw materials in the following weight ratios: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials. The raw materials rich in amino acids include but are not limited to fish meal and soybean meal.

[0023] The well water is 220L, the crop straw is 35kg, the livestock manure is 15kg, the bran is 5kg, the brown sugar is 1kg, the probiotics are 0.8L, the microbial fertilizer is 4kg, the ripening agent is 1.2kg, and the raw material rich in amino acids is 55kg. The crop straw includes but is not limited to wheat straw, rice straw, corn straw, potato straw, rape straw, cotton straw and sugarcane straw. The livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.

[0024] Embodiment 5: A kind of amino acid-containing humus includes the following formula, including the following raw materials in the following weight ratio: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials. The raw materials rich in amino acids include but are not limited to fish meal and soybean meal.

[0025] The well water is 320L, the crop straw is 45kg, the livestock manure is 15kg, the rice bran is 2kg, the brown sugar is 2.0kg, the probiotics is 1.0L, the microbial fertilizer is 5kg, the ripening agent is 2.5kg, and the raw material rich in amino acids is 55kg. The crop straw includes but is not limited to wheat straw, rice straw, corn straw, potato straw, rape straw, cotton straw and sugarcane straw. The livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.

[0026] Embodiment 6: An amino-containing formula includes the following raw materials in the following weight ratios: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials. The raw materials rich in amino acids include but are not limited to fish meal and soybean meal.

[0027] The well water is 400L, the crop straw is 45kg, the livestock manure is 30kg, the bran is 10kg, the brown sugar is 1kg, the probiotics are 0.5L, the microbial fertilizer is 4.2kg, the ripening agent is 3kg, and the raw material rich in amino acids is 60kg. The crop straw includes but is not limited to wheat straw, rice straw, corn straw, potato straw, rape straw, cotton straw and sugarcane straw. The livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.

[0028] The preparation method of the amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure formula in this scheme is as follows:

[0029] The first step is to add all the well water into a sealable plastic bucket, then add the crushed crop straw, livestock manure, rice bran or bran, and stir them thoroughly to make the crushed crop straw, livestock manure, rice bran or bran completely immersed in the water to promote the dissolution of nutrients;

[0030] Step 2: Add brown sugar and raw materials rich in amino acids in turn and continue to stir evenly;

[0031] The third step is to add probiotics, microbial fertilizers, and ripening agents into the plastic bucket, stir thoroughly again, cover with a lid, and seal for fermentation. During the fermentation process, probiotics will decompose the organic matter in the raw materials, produce rich amino acids and beneficial microorganisms, and secondly, microbial fertilizers can effectively decompose the macromolecular substances and odors in these organic materials, and produce various beneficial ingredients such as organic acids and amino acids. This process not only removes harmful components in farmyard manure, but also increases the number of beneficial microorganisms; these microorganisms can survive and reproduce in the soil, help decompose and transform organic matter, and further release the nutrients needed by plants. At the same time, through scientific fermentation technology, the temperature, humidity, and oxygen content during the composting process can be controlled to maximize the production of amino acids. When the composting is complete, the fertilizer will appear dark brown or black granules, exuding the fragrance of the earth. It has a loose texture, is easy to use, and is rich in organic nutrients and amino acids. In the fields, just sprinkle this fertilizer evenly on the roots of the crops and then cover it lightly with soil;

[0032] Step 4: During the fermentation period, the air pressure in the barrel needs to be checked regularly to prevent the bottle from exploding due to excessive gas produced by fermentation; if necessary, the air should be released carefully to avoid danger.

[0033] It is worth noting that the microbial fertilizer in this plan can be Ning Huayuan microbial fertilizer, and during the composting process, 0.7 to 0.8 kg of Ning Huayuan microbial fertilizer needs to be added for every 1 cubic meter of high-quality farmyard manure.

[0034] Amino acids, as the basic units that make up proteins, play an indispensable role in the growth and development of plants. They can directly participate in the metabolism of plants, promote the synthesis of various enzymes and hormones in plants, and thus improve the photosynthesis efficiency and stress resistance of plants, provide all-round nutrition for plant growth, and promote their healthy growth. At the same time, the microorganisms in this fertilizer can also optimize the soil structure, enhance the fertility of the soil, improve the water and fertilizer retention functions of the soil, and make the soil more suitable for the growth needs of plants. In addition, this fertilizer also has a significant effect of promoting rooting, which can stimulate the development of plant roots, enhance the nutrient absorption capacity of plants, and improve the disease and drought resistance of plants, thereby effectively increasing the yield and quality of crops.

[0035] The amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure of the present invention has obvious environmental protection effect. It uses organic waste as raw material, and after natural fermentation and decomposition, it not only solves the problem of waste disposal, but also realizes the recycling of resources. Compared with traditional chemical fertilizers, it does not contain any chemical additives, does not pollute the soil and the environment, and is a real green fertilizer. In the actual agricultural production process, as the crops grow, the decomposed farmyard manure containing amino acids will gradually be absorbed and utilized by the root system. The organic nutrients therein can provide rich nutritional support for the crops and promote the healthy growth of the crops; while the amino acids can directly participate in the physiological metabolism process of the crops, and improve the photosynthesis efficiency and stress resistance of the crops. Therefore, the use of this fertilizer can not only improve the yield and quality of the crops, but also enhance the disease and insect pest resistance of the crops and reduce the use of pesticides.

[0036] The amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure of the present invention also has a wide range of application prospects. Whether it is food crops, vegetables, fruits or flowers, the fertilizer can be used for fertilization. It can not only improve the yield and quality of crops, but also improve soil structure, improve soil fertility and water and fertilizer retention capacity, thereby achieving sustainable development of agriculture.

[0037] The amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure of the present invention is generally a high-quality, efficient and environmentally friendly agricultural fertilizer. It can not only provide sufficient nutritional support for crops, but also improve the stress resistance and quality of crops. In future agricultural production, this fertilizer will play an increasingly important role.

[0038] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A formula of amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure, characterized in that: The raw materials include the following weight ratios: 200-400L of well water, 10-50kg of crop straw, 5-40kg of animal manure, 1-10kg of rice bran or wheat bran, 0.5-2.0kg of brown sugar, 0.5-1.5L of probiotics, 1-5kg of microbial fertilizer, 0.1-3kg of ripening agent, and raw materials rich in amino acids accounting for 10%-20% of the total raw materials.

2. The formula of the amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials rich in amino acids include but are not limited to fish meal and soybean meal.

3. The formula of the amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The well water is 300L, the crop straw is 50kg, the animal manure is 40kg, the rice bran is 10kg, the brown sugar is 2.0kg, the probiotics is 1.5L, the microbial fertilizer is 5kg, the ripening agent is 3kg, and the raw material rich in amino acids is 55kg.

4. The formula of the amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The raw material rich in amino acids is soybean meal.

5. The formula of the amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crop straws include, but are not limited to, wheat straws, rice straws, corn straws, potato straws, rape straws, cotton straws and sugarcane straws.

6. The formula of the amino acid-containing decomposed farmyard manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The livestock manure includes but is not limited to pig manure, cow manure, duck manure, sheep manure and chicken manure.