A road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging

By designing a road water supply and drainage device that includes fishbone filter bars, air pressure warning and electric push rod cleaning mechanism, the problems of garbage accumulation, lack of warning and difficulty in cleaning up silk in the existing system are solved, and efficient road drainage and maintenance are achieved.

CN119083560BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13WUXI SUPPLY & DRAINAGE WATER ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411497014.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing road water supply and drainage systems are prone to accumulation of garbage and debris during the filtration process, resulting in a decrease in drainage rate; lack of an effective warning mechanism, and the maintenance difficulty is increased; filamentous waste such as hair is difficult to clean, which increases maintenance cost and difficulty.

Method used

A road water supply and drainage device including a fixing frame, a filtering mechanism, a warning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed. The filtering mechanism adopts a fishbone-shaped filter strip and a push strip structure to facilitate the cleaning of garbage; the warning mechanism lifts and lowers the reflector through the air pressure system to provide warning function; the cleaning mechanism uses electric push rods and comb plate structures to effectively clean up garbage and silky objects on the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

Effectively alleviate road water accumulation and improve the working efficiency of the drainage system; through automated warning and cleaning mechanisms, the demand for manual maintenance is reduced, the service life of the equipment is extended, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a road water supply and drainage device that can alleviate road waterlogging, and the following scheme is now proposed. It includes a fixed frame, on which a plurality of pairs of rotating shafts are rotatably connected. Filter strips are installed on the rotating shafts, and push strips are slidably connected to both sides of the filter strips. The fixed frame is equipped with a reflector. A pair of filter plates are installed at the bottom of the fixed frame where the filter strips are located, and extrusion blocks are slidably connected to the filter plates. By controlling the motor to work, the filter strips are driven to rotate in opposite directions, so that the garbage and other sundries on the filter strips are flipped into the interior of the fixed frame, facilitating the cleaning of the garbage and other sundries and being conducive to the drainage of waterlogging. The reflector rises to warn pedestrians and vehicles to avoid trampling and rolling. By controlling the electric push rod to work, the extrusion blocks push the garbage and other sundries on the filter plates to slide above the storage filter frame and perform extrusion to make them more compact, reducing the occupied space, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the garbage and other sundries.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of road water supply and drainage, and particularly relates to a road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging. Background Art

[0002] In the process of road design, in order to ensure that rainwater on the road can be drained in time on rainy days, the middle of the road is generally higher than both sides of the road, and drainage wells are arranged at intervals on the ground near the road shoulders on both sides of the road. In order to ensure the flatness of the road surface, a rain grate is arranged at the opening of the drainage well on the road surface.

[0003] Referring to the Chinese invention patent with the publication number: CN118273431B and the name: A road water supply and drainage system capable of alleviating road waterlogging, through the arranged rain grate and motor 1, first, the rain grate can preliminarily filter some large-particle impurities in the rainwater, which can avoid excessive accumulation of impurities in the sewer. Then, control motor 1 to start. When motor 1 starts, it can drive the plate-shaped blade to fully crush the large-particle impurities collected in the filter cylinder. By crushing the impurities, the flow rate of rainwater can be accelerated, thereby effectively alleviating the waterlogging on the road. Among them, the rotation of the lower rotating rod can also drive the diversion plate to rotate, and when the diversion plate rotates, it can quickly transmit the falling rainwater into the water conveyance channel, thereby accelerating the rate of waterlogging diversion again, greatly improving the working efficiency of the drainage system.

[0004] However, in the actual use process, there are still some problems in the above technical solution:

[0005] 1. During the process of filtering treatment using the grate, garbage and other sundries will accumulate in the upper area of the grate. As these accumulations reach a certain volume density, it will have a negative impact on the efficiency of the drainage system, resulting in a decrease in the drainage rate. And relying only on the simple mechanical operation of the cleaning brush, it is difficult to completely remove these accumulations, and they are likely to re-accumulate when the water flows out, thus continuously affecting the drainage performance.

[0006] 2. In the case of waterlogging, the water level often exceeds the installation height of the grate. The lack of an effective warning mechanism makes it difficult for maintenance personnel to quickly locate the specific position of the drainage grate. In addition, when vehicles and pedestrians pass and step on or roll over the grate, especially when a heavy vehicle passes, it will exert a greater pressure on the grate structure, increasing the risk of damage to the grate, which not only affects the normal operation of the drainage facilities but also shortens the service life of the grate.

[0007] 3. For filamentous waste, such as hair, slender ribbons, etc., they are easy to entangle and hang on the grid structure of the grate. The removal of such sundries usually requires manual intervention, which is not only cumbersome but also inefficient, increasing the maintenance cost and difficulty. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The object of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose a road water supply and drainage device that is convenient for cleaning piled-up garbage, has a warning function, avoids entanglement, and can relieve road waterlogging.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] A road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging, including a fixed frame, a filtering mechanism is connected to the fixed frame. The filtering mechanism includes a rotating shaft. A plurality of pairs of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed frame. Filtering strips are installed on the rotating shafts. The filtering strips are in a fishbone-shaped structure. A power supply control component is installed on the fixed frame. A driving component is connected to the fixed frame. Each pair of rotating shafts rotates in opposite directions through the driving component. Pushing strips are slidably connected to the fishbone teeth on both sides of the filtering strip. A first spring is installed between the pushing strip and the filtering strip. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the end of the pushing strip. A guiding groove is provided at the end of the fixed frame where the filtering strip is located. The sliding column is slidably connected to the fixed frame through the guiding groove. The guiding groove is in an inverted pear shape, and the top end of the guiding groove extends outside the fixed frame;

[0011] A warning mechanism is connected to the fixed frame. The warning mechanism includes a fixed cylinder. Fixed cylinders are installed at both ends of the fixed frame. A second piston rod is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder. A third spring is installed between the second piston rod and the fixed cylinder. The top end of the second piston rod extends out of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a reflective plate. A cam is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. An air pipe communicating with the inside is installed on the fixed cylinder. An air pumping component is connected to the fixed frame. The air pumping component is connected to the air pipe and the cam. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the air pipe. The air pipe is communicated with the outside through the electromagnetic valve. The electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the power supply control component;

[0012] A cleaning mechanism is connected to the fixed frame. The cleaning mechanism includes a filter plate. A pair of filter plates are installed at the bottom of the fixed frame where the filtering strip is located. Strip-shaped drainage holes are provided on the filter plates. A receiving filter frame is inserted below the middle of the pair of filter plates. An extrusion block is slidably connected to the filter plate. A comb plate is installed at the bottom end of the extrusion block. The comb plate is slidably connected to the filter plate through the drainage hole. An electric push rod is rotatably connected between the comb plate and the fixed frame. The electric push rod is electrically connected to the power supply control component. A scraping block that slidably abuts against the filter plate is provided on the extrusion block.

[0013] Preferably, the drainage holes are perpendicular to the side wall of the receiving filter frame, and the end of the filter plate close to the receiving filter frame is in an arc-shaped structure.

[0014] Preferably, the width of the receiving filter frame is smaller than the distance between a pair of rotating shafts, and the bottom end of the receiving filter frame extends out of the bottom of the filter plate.

[0015] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving rod which is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A worm gear is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. A plurality of worm gears corresponding to the worm gear are installed on the driving rod. The worm gears are meshed with the worm gear. The thread directions of the two worm gears corresponding to the worm gears on the same pair of rotating shafts are opposite. A motor is installed on the fixed frame. The rotating shaft is installed on the output shaft of the motor. The motor is electrically connected to the power supply control assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the air pumping assembly includes an air compression cylinder. A plurality of air compression cylinders corresponding to the cam are installed on the fixed frame. A first piston rod is slidably connected to the air compression cylinder. The top end of the first piston rod abuts against the rim of the cam. A second spring is installed between the first piston rod and the air compression cylinder. A first one-way valve is installed on the side wall of the air compression cylinder. The outside is in one-way communication with the inside of the air compression cylinder through the first one-way valve. The air pipe is installed at the bottom of the air compression cylinder. A second one-way valve is installed between the air pipe and the air compression cylinder. The inside of the air compression cylinder is in one-way communication with the inside of the air pipe through the second one-way valve.

[0017] Preferably, a pressure relief valve is installed on the air pipe. The air pipe is in communication with the outside through the pressure relief valve.

[0018] Preferably, the scraping block is slidably connected to the extrusion block. A fourth spring is installed between the scraping block and the extrusion block.

[0019] Preferably, a scraping groove is provided on the filter plate. The scraping groove has a frustum-shaped structure. The scraping block extends into the inside of the scraping groove through the fourth spring and slidably abuts against the filter plate.

[0020] Preferably, a shielding assembly is connected to the fixed frame. The shielding assembly includes a fixed rod. The fixed frame is provided with a fixed rod at one end of the extrusion block facing away from the storage filter frame. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the fixed rod. A scroll spring is installed between the rotating cylinder and the fixed rod. A waterproof cloth is wound around the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. The free end of the waterproof cloth is fixedly connected to the extrusion block.

[0021] Preferably, a pulley is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame near the top of the extrusion block. The waterproof cloth rolls against the top end of the pulley.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. For the road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging, the control motor operates, driving two filter bars on the same pair of rotating shafts to rotate in opposite directions, so that the garbage and other sundries on the filter bars are flipped into the interior of the fixed frame. Since some garbage and other sundries are easily hung and stuck on the filter bars, when the filter bars rotate, the sliding columns at the lower ends of the filter bars will slide inside the guide grooves, driving the push bars to slide outwards, thus pushing off the hung and stuck garbage and other sundries, facilitating the cleaning of garbage and other sundries and being conducive to the drainage of waterlogging.

[0024] 2. For the road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, continuously pressing the first piston rod. The gas inside the air compression cylinder pushes the second piston rod to rise through the air pipe, causing the reflector plate to rise, warning pedestrians and vehicles, avoiding trampling and rolling, thus extending the service life. The gas releases pressure through the pressure relief valve on it. When the waterlogging is completely drained, the solenoid valve can be controlled to open, releasing the gas inside the air pipe. The third spring contracts, and the second piston rod and the reflector plate descend, facilitating re-operation.

[0025] 3. For the road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging, the garbage and other sundries brought in by the flipping of the filter bars will fall onto the filter plate. The electric push rod is controlled to operate, and the extrusion block pushes the garbage and other sundries on the filter plate to slide above the storage filter frame and squeezes them to make them more compact, reducing the occupied space and facilitating the falling of the garbage and other sundries into the interior of the storage filter frame, thus facilitating the cleaning of the garbage and other sundries. When the extrusion block moves, the drainage holes are dredged through the comb plate. When there are filaments such as hair hanging on the filter plate, when the extrusion block moves, the scraping block can well hold the filaments such as hair, thus facilitating pulling them away from the filter plate and pushing them into the interior of the storage filter frame. When the storage filter frame needs to be cleaned, the filter bars are driven to rotate vertically, and then one can reach out and grab the storage filter frame and pull it out for cleaning, with convenient operation. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 Is the three-dimensional view of a road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 Is the view of the connection structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 Is the view of the connection structure of the guide groove of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 Is the view of the connection structure of the filter bar of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 Is the view of the connection structure of the push bar of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6View of the air injection component connection structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 View of the reflector connection structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 View of the second piston rod connection structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 View of the air pipe connection structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 View of the air cylinder connection structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 View of the electric push rod connection structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 View of the storage filter frame connection structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 13 View of the extrusion block connection structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 14 View of the waterproof cloth connection structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 15 View of the comb plate connection structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 16 View of the scraping block connection structure of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Filter mechanism; 21. Filter strip; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Guide groove; 24. Driving assembly; 241. Motor; 242. Driving rod; 243. Worm; 244. Worm gear; 25. Slide column; 26. Pushing strip; 27. First spring; 28. Power supply control assembly; 3. Warning mechanism; 31. Reflector; 32. Air pipe; 33. Air injection assembly; 331. Air cylinder; 332. First piston rod; 333. First one-way valve; 334. Second one-way valve; 335. Second spring; 34. Fixed cylinder; 35. Second piston rod; 36. Solenoid valve; 37. Third spring; 38. Pressure relief valve; 39. Cam; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Filter plate; 42. Electric push rod; 43. Comb plate; 44. Storage filter frame; 45. Shielding assembly; 451. Waterproof cloth; 452. Fixed rod; 453. Rotating cylinder; 454. Volute spring; 455. Pulley; 46. Drain hole; 47. Scraping groove; 48. Extrusion block; 49. Scraping block; 5. Fourth spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0045] Embodiment 1:

[0046] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a road water supply and drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging, including a fixed frame 1. A filtering mechanism 2 is connected to the fixed frame 1. The filtering mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 22. A plurality of pairs of rotating shafts 22 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1. Filtering strips 21 are installed on the rotating shafts 22. The filtering strips 21 are in a fishbone structure. A power supply control component 28 is installed on the fixed frame 1. A driving component 24 is connected to the fixed frame 1. Each pair of rotating shafts 22 rotates in opposite directions through the driving component 24. Push strips 26 are slidably connected to both sides of the fishbone teeth of the filtering strips 21. A first spring 27 is installed between the push strips 26 and the filtering strips 21. The end of the push strip 26 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 25. The fixed frame 1 is provided with a guiding groove 23 at the end of the filtering strip 21. The sliding column 25 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 1 through the guiding groove 23. The guiding groove 23 is in an inverted pear shape, and the top of the guiding groove 23 extends out of the outside of the fixed frame 1, so as to facilitate intercepting garbage and other sundries. Through the flipping of the filtering strips 21, it is convenient to quickly clean garbage and other sundries.

[0047] In the present invention, the driving component 24 includes a driving rod 242. The driving rod 242 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1. One end of the rotating shaft 22 is installed with a worm gear 244. A plurality of worm gears 243 corresponding to the worm gear 244 are installed on the driving rod 242. The worm gear 243 is meshed with the worm gear 244. The thread directions of the two worm gears 243 corresponding to the worm gear 244 on the same pair of rotating shafts 22 are opposite. A motor 241 is installed on the fixed frame 1. The rotating shaft 22 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 241. The motor 241 is electrically connected to the power supply control component 28, so as to facilitate driving the two filtering strips 21 on the same pair of rotating shafts 22 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0048] Embodiment 2:

[0049] Based on Embodiment 1, with reference to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , a road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging, a warning mechanism 3 is connected to the fixed frame 1. The warning mechanism 3 includes a fixed cylinder 34. Fixed cylinders 34 are installed at both ends of the fixed frame 1. A second piston rod 35 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 34. A third spring 37 is installed between the second piston rod 35 and the fixed cylinder 34. The top end of the second piston rod 35 extends out of the fixed frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a reflector 31. A cam 39 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22. An air pipe 32 communicating with the inside is installed on the fixed cylinder 34. An air pumping assembly 33 is connected to the fixed frame 1. The air pumping assembly 33 is connected to the air pipe 32 and the cam 39. A solenoid valve 36 is installed on the air pipe 32. The air pipe 32 communicates with the outside through the solenoid valve 36. The solenoid valve 36 is electrically connected to the power supply control assembly 28, so as to facilitate jacking up the reflector 31 through air pressure.

[0050] In the present invention, the air pumping assembly 33 includes a pressure cylinder 331. A plurality of pressure cylinders 331 corresponding to the cam 39 are installed on the fixed frame 1. A first piston rod 332 is slidably connected to the pressure cylinder 331. The top end of the first piston rod 332 abuts against the rim of the cam 39. A second spring 335 is installed between the first piston rod 332 and the pressure cylinder 331. A first one-way valve 333 is installed on the side wall of the pressure cylinder 331. The outside communicates with the inside of the pressure cylinder 331 unidirectionally through the first one-way valve 333. The air pipe 32 is installed at the bottom of the pressure cylinder 331. A second one-way valve 334 is installed between the air pipe 32 and the pressure cylinder 331. The inside of the pressure cylinder 331 communicates with the inside of the air pipe 32 unidirectionally through the second one-way valve 334.

[0051] In the present invention, a pressure relief valve 38 is installed on the air pipe 32. The air pipe 32 communicates with the outside through the pressure relief valve 38. Thus, when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, the force provided by its rotation is used to continuously pump air into the air pipe 32 to provide air pressure.

[0052] Embodiment 3:

[0053] Based on Embodiment 2, with reference to Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 and Figure 16, a road drainage device that can relieve road waterlogging. A cleaning mechanism 4 is connected to the fixed frame 1. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a filter plate 41. A pair of filter plates 41 are installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 where it is located at the bottom of the filter strip 21. The filter plate 41 is provided with strip-shaped drainage holes 46. A storage filter frame 44 is inserted below the middle of the pair of filter plates 41. A pressing block 48 is slidably connected to the filter plate 41. A comb plate 43 is installed at the bottom end of the pressing block 48. The comb plate 43 is slidably connected to the filter plate 41 through the drainage holes 46. An electric push rod 42 is rotatably connected between the comb plate 43 and the fixed frame 1. The electric push rod 42 is electrically connected to the power supply control component 28. A scraping block 49 that slidably abuts against the filter plate 41 is provided on the pressing block 48, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the flipped-down garbage.

[0054] In the present invention, the drainage holes 46 are perpendicular to the side wall of the storage filter frame 44. One end of the filter plate 41 close to the storage filter frame 44 has an arc-shaped structure, so as to facilitate the dredging of the drainage holes 46, and at the same time, the blocked garbage and other sundries can be pushed into the interior of the storage filter frame 44.

[0055] In the present invention, the width of the storage filter frame 44 is smaller than the distance between a pair of rotating shafts 22, and the bottom end of the storage filter frame 44 extends out of the bottom of the filter plate 41, so as to facilitate the extraction and cleaning of the storage filter frame 44.

[0056] In the present invention, the scraping block 49 is slidably connected to the pressing block 48, and a fourth spring 5 is installed between the scraping block 49 and the pressing block 48, so that the scraping block 49 can tightly abut against the filter plate 41, facilitating the scraping of hair and other filaments.

[0057] In the present invention, a scraping groove 47 is provided on the filter plate 41. The scraping groove 47 has a frustum-shaped structure. The scraping block 49 extends into the interior of the scraping groove 47 through the fourth spring 5 and slidably abuts against the filter plate 41, so as to facilitate the lifting of hair and other filaments.

[0058] In the present invention, a shielding component 45 is connected to the fixed frame 1. The shielding component 45 includes a fixed rod 452. The fixed frame 1 is provided with a fixed rod 452 at one end of the pressing block 48 facing away from the storage filter frame 44. A rotating cylinder 453 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 452. A volute spring 454 is installed between the rotating cylinder 453 and the fixed rod 452. A waterproof cloth 451 is wound around the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 453. The free end of the waterproof cloth 451 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 48, so as to prevent garbage and other sundries from entering the interior of the pressing block 48 and avoid the need for later cleaning.

[0059] In the present invention, a pulley 455 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame 1 close to the top of the pressing block 48. The waterproof cloth 451 rolls and abuts against the top end of the pulley 455, so that the top end of the waterproof cloth 451 can be close to the fixed frame 1 to block garbage and other sundries from entering.

[0060] Working principle: Insert the fixed frame 1 onto the sewer manhole on the roadside. When it rains, garbage and other sundries on the road surface often flow with the water to above the filter strip 21 of the fixed frame 1, the drainage speed will slow down, and the road will accumulate water. At this time, by setting the power supply control component 28, the power supply control component 28 has a built-in power supply and a control module, which can control the motor 241 to work on rainy days. When the motor 241 works, it drives the drive rod 242 to work, thereby driving the worm 243 to drive the worm gear 244 to rotate, making the rotating shaft 22 rotate. The same pair of rotating shafts 22 rotate in opposite directions to each other, thereby driving the two filter strips 21 on the same pair of rotating shafts 22 to rotate in opposite directions to each other, so that the garbage and other sundries on the filter strip 21 are flipped to the inside of the fixed frame 1. Since some garbage and other sundries are easily hung and stuck on the filter strip 21, when the filter strip 21 rotates, the sliding column 25 at the lower end of the filter strip 21 will slide inside the guide groove 23, thereby driving the push bar 26 to slide outwards, so as to push down the hung and stuck garbage and other sundries. The first spring 27 will be stretched. When the filter strip 21 rotates to the horizontal position, the first spring 27 contracts, thereby driving the push bar 26 to tightly contact the filter strip 21, preventing the push bar 26 from falling off after the sliding column 25 is separated from the guide groove 23, so as to ensure the continuous operation of the push bar 26, thus facilitating the cleaning of garbage and other sundries and promoting the drainage of accumulated water;

[0061] When there is accumulated water, the solenoid valve 36 is closed. The rotation of the rotating shaft 22 will drive the cam 39 to rotate, thereby continuously pressing the first piston rod 332. The second spring 335 is continuously compressed and elongated. The gas inside the air compression cylinder 331 is compressed by the first piston rod 332 and passes through the second one-way valve 334 into the inside of the air pipe 32. When the first piston rod 332 rises, the external gas enters the air compression cylinder 331 through the first one-way valve 333. The gas inside the air pipe 32 enters the inside of the fixed cylinder 34, thereby pushing the second piston rod 35 to rise, so that the reflector 31 rises, warning passers-by and vehicles to avoid trampling and rolling. The third spring 37 is stretched. The length of the second piston rod 35 is limited. When the air pressure inside the fixed cylinder 34 reaches a certain value, the gas releases pressure through the pressure relief valve 38 on the air pipe 32. When the accumulated water is completely drained, the solenoid valve 36 can be controlled to open, thereby releasing the gas inside the air pipe 32. The third spring 37 contracts, and the second piston rod 35 and the reflector 31 descend, facilitating re-operation;

[0062] The garbage and other sundries brought in by the flipping of the filter strip 21 will fall onto the filter plate 41. The drain holes 46 are strip-shaped and relatively thin, so that water can be filtered out. Control the operation of the electric push rod 42. The electric push rod 42 extends, pushing the extrusion block 48 to slide. The extrusion block 48 pushes the garbage and other sundries on the filter plate 41 to slide above the storage filter frame 44 and performs extrusion to make it more compact, reducing the occupied space and facilitating the falling of the garbage and other sundries into the interior of the storage filter frame 44, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the garbage and other sundries. When the extrusion block 48 slides, it pulls the waterproof cloth 451 to extend, the pulley 455 rotates, the rotating cylinder 453 rotates and releases, and the scroll spring 454 is compressed, thus effectively preventing the garbage and other sundries from falling inside the extrusion block 48. When the extrusion block 48 retracts, the waterproof cloth 451 automatically winds up. When the extrusion block 48 moves, the drain holes 46 are dredged through the comb plate 43. When there are filamentous substances such as hair hanging on the filter plate 41, when the extrusion block 48 moves, the fourth spring 5 pushes the scraping block 49 into the scraping groove 47, and a gap will be formed between the hair and other filamentous substances and the scraping groove 47. The scraping block 49 can well hold the hair and other filamentous substances, thus facilitating pulling them away from the filter plate 41 and pushing them into the interior of the storage filter frame 44. When it is necessary to clean the storage filter frame 44, drive the filter strip 21 to rotate to the vertical position, then you can reach out and grab the storage filter frame 44 and pull it out for cleaning, which is convenient to operate.

[0063] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating water accumulation on roads, comprising a fixing frame (1), to which a filtering mechanism (2) is connected, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (22), a plurality of pairs of rotating shafts (22) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1), a filter strip (21) is mounted on the rotating shaft (22), and the filter strip (21) is in a fishbone-shaped structure, a power supply control component (28) is mounted on the fixed frame (1), and a driving component (24) is connected to the fixed frame (1), and each pair of the rotating shafts (22) rotates in opposite directions through the driving component (24), and the fishbone teeth on both sides of the filter strip (21) are The filter strips (21) are slidably connected with a push-out strip (26), a first spring (27) is installed between the push-out strip (26) and the filter strip (21), a sliding column (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the push-out strip (26), a guide groove (23) is provided at the end of the fixed frame (1) located at the filter strip (21), the sliding column (25) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (1) through the guide groove (23), the guide groove (23) is in an inverted pear shape, and the top end of the guide groove (23) extends out of the fixed frame (1); The fixed frame (1) is connected to a warning mechanism (3), the warning mechanism (3) comprising a fixed cylinder (34), both ends of the fixed frame (1) are provided with a fixed cylinder (34), a second piston rod (35) is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (34), a third spring (37) is installed between the second piston rod (35) and the fixed cylinder (34), the top end of the second piston rod (35) extends out of the fixed frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a reflective plate (31), the rotating A cam (39) is fixedly connected to the shaft (22); an air pipe (32) communicating with the interior is installed on the fixed cylinder (34); an air pumping assembly (33) is connected to the fixed frame (1); the air pumping assembly (33) is connected to the air pipe (32) and the cam (39); an electromagnetic valve (36) is installed on the air pipe (32); the air pipe (32) is communicated with the exterior through the electromagnetic valve (36); and the electromagnetic valve (36) is electrically connected to the power supply control assembly (28); The fixed frame (1) is connected with a cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprising a filter plate (41), the fixed frame (1) being located at the bottom of the filter strip (21) and being provided with a pair of filter plates (41), the filter plates (41) being provided with strip-shaped drainage holes (46), a storage filter frame (44) being inserted below the middle of the pair of filter plates (41), an extrusion block (48) being slidably connected with the filter plate (41), a combing plate (43) being installed at the bottom end of the extrusion block (48), the combing plate (43) being slidably connected with the filter plate (41) through the drainage hole (46), an electric push rod (42) being rotatably connected between the combing plate (43) and the fixed frame (1), the electric push rod (42) being electrically connected with the power supply control component (28), and a scraping block (49) being slidably in contact with the filter plate (41) being provided on the extrusion block (48); The fixed frame (1) is connected to a shielding assembly (45), the shielding assembly (45) comprising a fixing rod (452), the fixing rod (452) being installed at one end of the fixing frame (1) located away from the receiving filter frame (44) of the extrusion block (48), the fixing rod (452) being rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (453), a spiral spring (454) being installed between the rotating cylinder (453) and the fixed rod (452), the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (453) being wrapped with a waterproof cloth (451), the free end of the waterproof cloth (451) being fixedly connected to the extrusion block (48).

2. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage hole (46) is perpendicular to the side wall of the filter receiving frame (44), and one end of the filter plate (41) close to the filter receiving frame (44) is in an arc-shaped structure.

3. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the filter receiving frame (44) is smaller than the distance between the pair of rotating shafts (22), and the bottom end of the filter receiving frame (44) extends out of the bottom of the filter plate (41).

4. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (24) comprises a driving rod (242), the driving rod (242) being rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1), a worm wheel (244) being mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (22), a plurality of worms (243) corresponding to the worm wheels (244) being mounted on the driving rod (242), the worms (243) being meshed with the worm wheels (244), and the thread directions of the two worms (243) corresponding to the worm wheels (244) on the same pair of rotating shafts (22) being opposite, a motor (241) being mounted on the fixed frame (1), the rotating shaft (22) being mounted on the output shaft of the motor (241), and the motor (241) being electrically connected to the power supply control assembly (28).

5. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation assembly (33) comprises an air cylinder (331). A plurality of air cylinders (331) corresponding to the cam (39) are mounted on the fixed frame (1). A first piston rod (332) is slidably connected to the air cylinder (331). The top end of the first piston rod (332) abuts against the wheel rim of the cam (39). A second spring (335) is mounted between the first piston rod (332) and the air cylinder (331). A first one-way valve (333) is mounted on the side wall of the air cylinder (331). The outside is in one-way communication with the inside of the air cylinder (331) through the first one-way valve (333). The air pipe (32) is mounted at the bottom of the air cylinder (331). A second one-way valve (334) is mounted between the air pipe (32) and the air cylinder (331). The inside of the air cylinder (331) is in one-way communication with the inside of the air pipe (32) through the second one-way valve (334).

6. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief valve (38) is installed on the air pipe (32), and the air pipe (32) is connected to the outside through the pressure relief valve (38).

7. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping block (49) is slidably connected to the extruding block (48), and a fourth spring (5) is installed between the scraping block (49) and the extruding block (48).

8. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter plate (41) is provided with a scraping groove (47) which is in a prism-shaped structure. The scraping block (49) extends into the scraping groove (47) through a fourth spring (5) and slides against the filter plate (41).

9. A road water supply and drainage device capable of alleviating road waterlogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley (455) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame (1) close to the top of the extrusion block (48), and the waterproof cloth (451) rolls against the top of the pulley (455).

Citation Information

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