A bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment and manufacturing system
By designing a manufacturing equipment for screw-hole glass bottles, the problems of low automation and low production efficiency in the prior art are solved, and high-quality bottom anti-slip screw-hole glass bottles are achieved, which improves the production automation and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411413980.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the processing degree of anti-slip particles at the bottom of the screw-hole glass bottle is low, resulting in a low quality pass rate of anti-slip particles shaped by blow-on gas, and labor-intensive operation and reduced production efficiency.
A bottom anti-slip screw-hole glass bottle manufacturing equipment is designed, including a control box, mold inlet mechanism, steel belt conveyor, support frame and air inlet mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic loading, horizontal movement, flame heating and blowing of semi-finished glass bottles are realized, ensuring the fit of the bottom of the glass bottle with the mold and the quality of anti-slip particles.
The production automation degree of the bottom anti-slip screw-hole glass bottle is improved, the stability of the blowing stick is enhanced, the quality and production efficiency of the anti-slip particles are improved, and the dependence on manpower is reduced.
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Figure CN119219313B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of screw-mouth glass bottles, in particular to a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device and a manufacturing system thereof. Background Art
[0002] Screw-mouth glass bottles are widely used in laboratories. The production process of screw-mouth glass bottles is as follows: liquid glass is obtained by high-temperature melting, glass paste is obtained after temperature control, equal volumes of glass paste are sent into the bottle-making mold in sequence, and the blowing device shapes the glass paste into a glass bottle through a blowing tube.
[0003] Sometimes, several circles of protruding small particles are processed on the bottom surface of the screw-mouth glass bottle to prevent the bottom of the screw-mouth glass bottle from slipping. There are two main ways to process the anti-slip particles on the bottom. The first is to open a groove for making anti-slip particles at the bottom of the inner wall of the bottle making mold, and use air blowing to shape the small particles on the bottom of the glass bottle while shaping the glass bottle; the second is to add anti-slip particles to the bottom of the glass bottle locally after the glass bottle is molded; in the second processing method, the bottom of the glass bottle is first flame-heated, and then the bottom of the glass bottle is put into the mold so that the glass bottle fits deep into the mold, and then air blowing is performed to obtain the anti-slip particles on the bottom of the glass bottle.
[0004] At present, the second method is mostly manual operation during the operation process, with a low degree of automation. It is impossible to accurately fit the glass bottle with the deep part of the mold every time, resulting in a low quality pass rate of the anti-slip particles molded by blowing. During the operation, workers hold the blowing stick to operate the glass paste for processing. Because the high temperature of the glass paste itself will be transmitted to the blowing roller, the length of the blowing stick itself is very long. Due to the lever principle, it is very laborious for workers to hold the end of the blowing stick to operate. The long process of loading, molding, blowing and unloading will lead to reduced production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device and a manufacturing system thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device, comprising a bottom plate, the top of which is sequentially provided with a control box, a die feed mechanism, a first steel belt conveyor, a first support frame, a second steel belt conveyor and an air intake mechanism;
[0007] The side wall of the control box is provided with a mold, and the inner wall of the mold is provided with a plurality of granular grooves;
[0008] The die-advancing mechanism is used to drive the glass bottle to move horizontally into the mold to shape the non-slip glass at the bottom of the bottle;
[0009] The outer walls of the conveyor belts of the steel belt conveyor 1 and the steel belt conveyor 2 are both provided with a plurality of support frames 3, and the support frames 3 are used to drive the blowing stick and the semi-finished glass bottles to move horizontally; a lifting mechanism is provided between the steel belt conveyor 1 and the steel belt conveyor 2, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the blowing stick and the semi-finished glass bottles to move vertically;
[0010] A loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the support frame 1.
[0011] The steel belt conveyor 1 includes a loading end a and a unloading end b, the loading mechanism is located on a side of the support frame 1 close to the loading end a, and the unloading mechanism is located on a side of the support frame 1 close to the unloading end b.
[0012] The feeding mechanism comprises a support column, a rotating shaft, a clamping arm, a main clamping claw, a secondary clamping claw and a steel rope, the support column is located at the top end of the base plate, the top of the support column is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the support column is provided with a power device inside, the power device drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the two ends of the rotating shaft are symmetrically provided with clamping arms, the end of the clamping arm away from the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a main clamping claw, the side wall of the clamping arm is connected with a secondary clamping claw through a connecting shaft, the side wall of the clamping arm is provided with an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with the secondary clamping claw through a steel rope, the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes the secondary clamping claw to rotate, the lowest point on the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw is the grabbing point m, and the point where the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw coincides with the center of the mold is the loading point n.
[0013] The lifting mechanism includes an electric push rod 2, a cross bar, a through hole 1 and a support frame 4. The electric push rod 2 is located at the top of the base plate. A cross bar is fixedly provided on the top of the electric push rod 2. A support frame 4 is symmetrically provided on the top of the cross bar. The center point of the support frame 4 is below the loading point n. A through hole 1 is provided on the inner wall of the support column 1, and the cross bar passes through the through hole 1.
[0014] The unloading mechanism comprises a supporting column 2, a rotating shaft 2, a clamping arm 2, a main clamping claw 2, a secondary clamping claw 2 and a steel rope 2, the supporting column 2 is located at the top end of the bottom plate, the top of the supporting column 2 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 2, the inside of the supporting column 2 is provided with a power device 2, the power device 2 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are symmetrically provided with clamping arms 2, the end of the clamping arm 2 away from the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a main clamping claw 2, the side wall of the clamping arm 2 is connected with the secondary clamping claw 2 through the connecting shaft 2, the side wall of the clamping arm 2 is provided with an electric push rod 6, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 is connected with the secondary clamping claw 2 through the steel rope 2, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 pushes the secondary clamping claw 2 to rotate, the lowest point on the rotating trajectory of the main clamping claw 2 is the unloading point k, and the point where the rotating trajectory of the main clamping claw 2 coincides with the center of the mold is the material taking point j;
[0015] A push plate is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2. The push plate is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 1, and the limit block on the same side thereof is controlled to open by the push plate, so that the lightly loaded end of the blowing stick can be limited to the support frame 1 during the molding process, so as to avoid that one end of the blowing stick is tilted during the molding process, resulting in one end of the blowing stick losing support; if one end of the half-blowing stick loses support, the finished glass bottle will be deformed in the mold-feeding mechanism due to uneven force, resulting in the production of the bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle of unqualified quality. The present invention can automatically limit one end of the blowing stick to the support frame 1, and can also automatically remove the blowing stick from the support frame 1, which can improve the stability during the molding process and improve the quality of the bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle produced.
[0016] The support frame 1 includes a support groove, a rotating shaft 3, a limit block and a spring. The support groove is located at the top of the support frame 1. The supporting frame 1 is symmetrically provided with a rotating shaft 3. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the limit block. The top end of the limit block is the power end g, and the bottom end of the limit block is the limit end h. The power end extends to the top of the support frame 1. There is a distance between the limit end and the lowest end of the support groove. The limit block is connected to the support groove through a spring, and the push plate pushes the limit block to rotate through the power end g.
[0017] The die-advancing mechanism comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, an electric push rod 3, an auxiliary clamping claw 3, a main clamping claw 3, an axle seat 1, an electric push rod 4 and an annular flame nozzle. A transversely movable base 1 and a support frame 2 are arranged in parallel on the top of the bottom plate. An electric push rod 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1. A main clamping claw 3 is arranged on the side wall of the base 1. The main clamping claw 3 is connected with the auxiliary clamping claw 3 through a connecting shaft 3. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 is provided with an axle seat 1, and the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw 3 is provided with an axle seat 2. The axle seat 1 is connected with a connecting block through a rotating shaft 5. The connecting block is rotatably connected to the axle seat 2 through a rotating shaft 6. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 limits the auxiliary clamping claw 3; an electric push rod 4 is arranged on the side wall of the control box, and an annular flame nozzle is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4. The mold advancement mechanism drives the blowing stick and the semi-finished glass bottle to move horizontally a set distance to ensure that the bottom of the semi-finished glass bottle enters the mold horizontally, reducing the wear on the surface of the semi-finished glass bottle, improving the fit between the bottom of the semi-finished glass bottle and the mold, and improving the quality of the anti-slip particle processing on the bottom of the bottle.
[0018] The air intake mechanism includes a base 2, an electric push rod 5 and a blowing pipe. The base 2 is located at the top of the bottom plate. The top of the base 2 is provided with an electric push rod 5. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 is provided with a blowing pipe. The mold, the support frame 2, the support frame 1, the electric push rod 5 and the air outlet of the blowing pipe are on the same vertical plane. The loading mechanism and the unloading mechanism cooperate with each other to realize the automatic loading and unloading of the blowing stick with a semi-finished glass bottle at one end, so that the unloading of the previous blowing stick and the loading of the next blowing stick are carried out successively, thereby improving the automation degree of the molding process, reducing the use of manpower, and improving the molding efficiency.
[0019] A bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing system comprises an equipment operation control module connected to a control box, wherein the equipment operation control module comprises a semi-finished glass sheet mold feeding module, a loading path decision module, a unloading path decision module and a collaborative scheduling module.
[0020] The semi-finished glass sheet mold-feeding module is connected to the mold-feeding mechanism for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the mold-feeding mechanism; the loading path decision module is connected to the loading mechanism for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the loading mechanism; the unloading path decision module is connected to the unloading module for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the unloading mechanism; the collaborative scheduling module is used to adjust and coordinate the operating states of the glass sheet mold-feeding module, the loading path decision module and the unloading path decision module.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The present invention drives the blowing stick and the semi-finished glass bottle to move horizontally a set distance through a mold advancement mechanism, thereby ensuring that the bottom of the semi-finished glass bottle enters the mold horizontally, reducing wear on the surface of the semi-finished glass bottle, improving the fit between the bottom of the semi-finished glass bottle and the mold, and improving the quality of the anti-skid particles processed at the bottom of the bottle; the loading mechanism and the unloading mechanism cooperate with each other to realize automatic loading and unloading of the blowing stick with the semi-finished glass bottle at one end, so that the unloading of the previous blowing stick and the loading of the next blowing stick are carried out successively, thereby improving the degree of automation of the molding process, reducing the use of manpower, and improving the molding efficiency; one end of the blowing stick can be automatically restricted on the support frame one, and the blowing stick can also be automatically taken out from the support frame one, which can improve the stability during the molding process and improve the quality of the produced bottom anti-skid screw-mouth glass bottles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A top view of a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device and a manufacturing system thereof according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device and a manufacturing system thereof of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a limit block in a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a composition diagram of a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing system of the present invention;
[0030] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Control box; 3. Steel belt conveyor 1; 4. Steel belt conveyor 2; 5. Support frame 1; 6. Mold; 7. Support frame 3; 8. Blowing stick; 9. Semi-finished glass bottle;
[0031] 20. A rotating shaft; 21. A clamping arm; 22. A main clamping claw; 23. A secondary clamping claw; 24. A steel rope; 25. An electric push rod;
[0032] 30. Electric push rod 2; 31. Support frame 4; 32. Through hole 1;
[0033] 40. Rotating shaft 2; 41. Clamping arm 2; 42. Main clamping claw 2; 43. Auxiliary clamping claw 2; 44. Steel rope 2; 45. Electric push rod 6; 46. Push plate;
[0034] 50. Support groove; 51. Rotating shaft three; 52. Limit block; 53. Spring;
[0035] 60. Support frame 2; 61. Electric push rod 3; 62. Auxiliary clamping claw 3; 63. Main clamping claw 3; 64. Shaft seat 1; 65. Electric push rod 4; 66. Annular flame nozzle; 67. Shaft seat 2; 68. Connecting block;
[0036] 70. Electric push rod five; 71. Blowing tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Example: Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top of which is sequentially provided with a control box 2, a die feed mechanism, a steel belt conveyor 3, a support frame 5, a steel belt conveyor 4 and an air intake mechanism;
[0039] The side wall of the control box 2 is provided with a mold 6, and the inner wall of the mold 6 is provided with a plurality of granular grooves;
[0040] The die-advancing mechanism is used to drive the glass bottle to move horizontally into the mold 6 to shape the non-slip glass at the bottom of the bottle;
[0041] The outer walls of the conveyor belts of the steel belt conveyor 1 3 and the steel belt conveyor 2 4 are both provided with a plurality of support frames 3 7, and the support frames 3 7 are used to drive the blowing stick 8 and the semi-finished glass bottles 9 to move horizontally; a lifting mechanism is provided between the steel belt conveyor 1 3 and the steel belt conveyor 2 4, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the blowing stick 8 and the semi-finished glass bottles 9 to move vertically;
[0042] The left and right sides of the support frame 5 are respectively provided with a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism.
[0043] The steel belt conveyor 3 includes a loading end a and a unloading end b. The loading mechanism is located on the side of the support frame 5 close to the loading end a, and the unloading mechanism is located on the side of the support frame 5 close to the unloading end b.
[0044] Figure 2-Figure 6 The feeding mechanism includes a support column 1, a rotating shaft 20, a clamping arm 21, a main clamping claw 22, an auxiliary clamping claw 23 and a steel rope 24. The support column 1 is located at the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the support column 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 20. A power device 1 is provided inside the support column 1. The power device 1 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate. Clamping arms 21 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 20. The main clamping claw 22 is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping arm 21 away from the rotating shaft 20. Claw 22, the side wall of the clamping arm 21 is connected with a secondary clamping claw 23 through a connecting shaft, the side wall of the clamping arm 21 is provided with an electric push rod 25, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 25 is connected with the secondary clamping claw 23 through a steel rope 24, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 25 pushes the secondary clamping claw 23 to rotate, the lowest point on the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw 22 is the grabbing point m, and the point where the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw 22 coincides with the center of the mold 6 is the loading point n.
[0045] The lifting mechanism includes an electric push rod 2 30, a cross bar, a through hole 1 32 and a support frame 4 31. The electric push rod 2 30 is located at the top of the base plate 1. A cross bar is fixedly provided on the top of the electric push rod 2 30. A support frame 4 31 is symmetrically provided on the top of the cross bar. The center point of the support frame 4 31 is below the loading point n. A through hole 1 32 is provided on the inner wall of the support column 1, and the cross bar passes through the through hole 1 32.
[0046] The unloading mechanism includes a second support column, a second rotating shaft 40, a second clamping arm 41, a second main clamping claw 42, a second auxiliary clamping claw 43 and a second steel rope 44. The second support column is located at the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the second support column is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 40. The second support column is internally provided with a second power device, and the second power device drives the second rotating shaft 40 to rotate. The two ends of the second rotating shaft 40 are symmetrically provided with a second clamping arm 41. The end of the second clamping arm 41 away from the second rotating shaft 40 is fixedly provided with a second main clamping claw 42. The side wall of the second clamping arm 41 is connected to the second rotating shaft 40 by a second connecting shaft. There is a secondary clamping claw 2 43, and the side wall of the clamping arm 2 41 is provided with an electric push rod 6 45. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 45 is connected to the secondary clamping claw 2 43 through a steel rope 2 44. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 45 pushes the secondary clamping claw 2 43 to rotate. The lowest point on the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw 2 42 is the unloading point k, and the point where the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw 2 42 coincides with the center of the mold 6 is the material picking point j; the power device 1 and the power device 2 both include a motor, a circular gear set and a transmission shaft, thereby providing power for the rotating shaft 1 20 and the rotating shaft 2 40.
[0047] A push plate 46 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 40 .
[0048] The support frame 5 includes a support groove 50, a rotating shaft 3 51, a limit block 52 and a spring 53. The support groove 50 is located at the top of the support frame 5. The rotating shaft 3 51 is symmetrically arranged in the support frame 5. The rotating shaft 3 51 is rotatably connected to the limit block 52. The top end of the limit block 52 is the power end g, and the bottom end of the limit block 52 is the limit end h. The power end extends to the top of the support frame 5. There is a gap between the limit end and the lowest end of the support groove 50. The limit block 52 is connected to the support groove 50 through a spring 53, and the push plate 46 pushes the limit block 52 to rotate through the power end g.
[0049] The die-feeding mechanism includes a base 1, a support frame 2 60, an electric push rod 3 61, an auxiliary clamping claw 3 62, a main clamping claw 3 63, an axle seat 1 64, an electric push rod 4 65 and an annular flame nozzle 66. The top of the bottom plate 1 is parallelly provided with a transversely movable base 1 and a support frame 2 60. The top of the base 1 is provided with an electric push rod 3 61. The side wall of the base 1 is provided with a main clamping claw 3 63. The main clamping claw 3 63 is connected to the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62 through a connecting shaft 3. The telescopic end of the electric push rod three 61 is provided with a shaft seat one 64, the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw three 62 is provided with a shaft seat two 67, the shaft seat one 64 is connected to a connecting block 68 through a rotating shaft five, the connecting block 68 is rotatably connected to the shaft seat two 67 through a rotating shaft six, the telescopic end of the electric push rod three 61 limits the auxiliary clamping claw three 62; the side wall of the control box 2 is provided with an electric push rod four 65, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod four 65 is fixedly provided with a ring-shaped flame nozzle 66.
[0050] The air intake mechanism includes a base 2, an electric push rod 5 70 and a blow pipe 71. The base 2 is located at the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the base 2 is provided with an electric push rod 5 70. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 70 is provided with a blow pipe 71. The mold 6, the support frame 2 60, the support frame 1 5, the electric push rod 5 70 and the air outlet of the blow pipe 71 are on the same vertical plane.
[0051] The specific implementation is as follows: when in use, the placement positions of the steel belt conveyor 1 3 and the steel belt conveyor 2 4 are relatively symmetrical, that is, the support frame 3 7 on the steel belt conveyor 1 3 and the support frame 3 7 on the steel belt conveyor 2 4 are one-to-one corresponding, and the corresponding two support frames 3 7 are in a group, and the lengths of the two can be set according to actual needs. The previous process is connected to the feeding end a of the steel belt conveyor 1 3, and the conveyor belt rotates from bottom to top at the feeding end a. As the conveyor belt rotates, the previous process places the blowing rod with a semi-finished glass bottle 9 at one end on the support frame 3 7 of the same group, and the end with the semi-finished glass bottle 9 faces the control box 2;
[0052] In the initial state, the main clamping claw 2 42 is located at the unloading point k, the main clamping claw is located at the loading point n, the electric push rod 4 65 is in a retracted state, and at this time the support frame 4 31 is equal to or lower than the height of the support frame 3 7, the electric push rod 3 61 is in a retracted state, and the electric push rod 3 61 drives the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62 to rotate upward through the shaft seat 1 64, the connecting block 68 and the shaft seat 2 67. In this case, the functions of the shaft seat 1 64, the connecting block 68 and the shaft seat 2 67 are the same as those of the steel rope, and can be selected as needed;
[0053] Step 1: The power device 1 drives the rotating shaft 1 20 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1 20 drives the clamping arm 1 21, the main clamping claw 1 22 and the auxiliary clamping claw 1 23 to rotate forward until the main clamping claw 1 22 reaches the material grabbing point m; at the same time, the power device 2 drives the rotating shaft 2 40 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 40 drives the clamping arm 2 41, the main clamping claw 2 42 and the auxiliary clamping claw 2 43 to rotate until the main clamping claw 2 42 reaches the material picking point j;
[0054] Step 2: After the electric push rod 1 25 contracts, it pulls the secondary clamping claw 1 23 through the rope, and the rope drives the secondary clamping claw 1 23 to rotate upward, so that the main clamping claw 1 22 is opened, and the rotating shaft 1 20 continues to drive the main clamping claw 1 22 to rotate forward a short distance, so that the material grabbing point m is vacant. At this time, the support frame 4 31 is parallel to one group of support frames 3 7, and the electric push rod 2 30 drives the cross bar and the support frame 4 31 to rotate upward. After the support frame 4 31 moves upward and contacts the blowing rod 8, the support frame 4 31 drives the blowing rod with the semi-finished glass bottle 9 at one end to move upward until the blowing rod moves to the material grabbing point m;
[0055] The power device 1 drives the rotating shaft 120 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating shaft 120 drives the main clamping claw 122 to rotate to the material grabbing point m again, so that the main clamping claw 122 is attached to the outer wall of the above-mentioned blowing rod, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 125 extends along the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw 123 until the auxiliary clamping claw 123 and the main clamping claw 122 are closed again, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 125 is attached to the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw 123 to limit the auxiliary clamping claw 123, thereby clamping the above-mentioned blowing rod;
[0056] Step 3, the rotating shaft 20 continues to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the blowing rod with the semi-finished glass bottle 9 at one end to rotate in the opposite direction. During the rotation process, after the blowing rod contacts the limit end h, the blowing rod drives the limit block 52 to rotate downward through the limit end h, driving the limit end h of the limit block 52 to rotate to both sides, and the spring 53 is squeezed; when the blowing rod rotates in the opposite direction to the feeding point n, the elastic force of the spring 53 itself drives the limit block 52 to reset, and the limit ends h of the two limit blocks 52 rotate to The upper part of the blowing rod is limited to prevent the blowing rod from falling due to the heavy end of the semi-finished glass bottle 9 in the subsequent operation. The semi-finished glass bottle 9 is placed in the main clamping claw 3 63, and the electric push rod 3 61 extends along the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62 until the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62 and the main clamping claw 3 63 are closed. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 61 is attached to the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62 to limit the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62, thereby clamping the semi-finished glass bottle 9;
[0057] The electric push rod 1 25 retracts in the reverse direction and then resets, and the rotating shaft 1 20 rotates in the forward direction to drive the main clamping claw 1 22 to rotate toward the material grabbing point m again;
[0058] Step 4: The annular flame nozzle 66 is connected to the external fire supply device, and the annular flame nozzle 66 is operated to burn the semi-finished glass bottle 9. After the burning is completed, the electric push rod 4 65 contracts, driving the annular flame nozzle 66 away from the semi-finished glass bottle 9. The cylinder inside the bottom plate 1 drives the base 1 and the support frame 2 60 to approach the mold 6 at the same time. The base 1 drives the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62, the main clamping claw 3 63, the semi-finished glass bottle 9 and the blowing stick 8 to move a preset distance toward the mold 6, so that the semi-finished glass bottle 9 The bottom of the bottle enters the mold 6, the electric push rod 5 70 extends to drive the blowing pipe 71 to be inserted into the blowing stick 8, and the external blowing device molds the anti-skid particles on the bottom of the semi-finished glass bottle 9 through the blowing pipe 71. After the molding is completed, the electric push rod 5 70 drives the blowing pipe 71 to reset, and the cylinder drives the base 1, the support frame to reset, the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62, the main clamping claw 3 63, the semi-finished glass bottle 9 and the blowing stick 8, the electric push rod 3 61 drives the auxiliary clamping claw 3 62 to reset, and the main clamping claw 3 63 is opened again;
[0059] Step 5. At this time, the rotating shaft 40 has driven the clamping arm 41, the auxiliary clamping claw 43, the main clamping claw 42 and the push plate 46 from the unloading point k to the picking point j. The main clamping claw 42 is attached to the upper part of the blowing stick 8. The electric push rod 6 45 extends along the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw 43 until the auxiliary clamping claw 43 and the main clamping claw 42 are closed. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 45 is attached to the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw 43 to limit the auxiliary clamping claw 43, thereby clamping the above-mentioned blowing stick 8.
[0060] like Figure 4During the rotation of the second rotating shaft 40, the push plate 46 pushes the power end g of the left limit block 52 inward, so that the limit end h moves outward, and finally the limit end h breaks away from the rotation trajectory of the blowing stick 8 centered on the second rotating shaft 40, and the left limit block 52 can no longer restrict the blowing stick 8. Then the second rotating shaft 40 drives the blowing stick 8 to rotate from the material taking point j to the lower material point k, so that the blowing stick 8 rotates upward from between the two limit ends h;
[0061] Step 6, the rotating shaft 2 40 drives the clamping arm 2 41, the auxiliary clamping claw 2 43, the main clamping claw 2 42 and the blowing rod 8 to rotate from the material taking point j to the material discharging point k. When reaching the material discharging point k, the electric push rod 6 45 contracts, drives the auxiliary clamping claw 2 43 to rotate upward, the main clamping claw 2 42 is opened, and the blowing rod with the semi-finished glass bottle 9 at one end slides down along the inner wall of the main clamping claw 2 42, and slides into the support frame 3 7 that is transported to the bottom of the material discharging point k, and the material discharging is completed;
[0062] Repeating the above steps 1 to 5 can load, process and unload the next blowing stick 8 with a semi-finished glass bottle 9 at one end.
[0063] A bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing system includes an equipment operation control module connected to a control box 2, wherein the equipment operation control module includes a semi-finished glass sheet mold feeding module, a loading path decision module, a unloading path decision module and a collaborative scheduling module.
[0064] The semi-finished glass sheet mold-feeding module is connected to the mold-feeding mechanism for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the mold-feeding mechanism; the loading path decision module is connected to the loading mechanism for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the loading mechanism; the unloading path decision module is connected to the unloading module for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the unloading mechanism; the collaborative scheduling module is used to adjust and coordinate the operating states of the glass sheet mold-feeding module, the loading path decision module and the unloading path decision module.
[0065] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment, characterized by: It comprises a bottom plate (1), the top of which is provided with a control box (2), a die-feeding mechanism, a first steel belt conveyor (3), a first support frame (5), a second steel belt conveyor (4) and an air intake mechanism in sequence; The side wall of the control box (2) is provided with a mold (6), and the inner wall of the mold (6) is provided with a plurality of granular grooves; The die-advancing mechanism is used to drive the glass bottle to move horizontally into the mold (6) to shape the non-slip glass at the bottom of the bottle; The outer walls of the conveyor belts of the steel belt conveyor 1 (3) and the steel belt conveyor 2 (4) are both provided with a plurality of support frames 3 (7), the support frames 3 (7) being used to drive the blowing stick (8) and the semi-finished glass bottles (9) to move horizontally; a lifting mechanism is provided between the steel belt conveyor 1 (3) and the steel belt conveyor 2 (4), the lifting mechanism being used to drive the blowing stick (8) and the semi-finished glass bottles (9) to move vertically; The left and right sides of the support frame 1 (5) are respectively provided with a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism.
2. The bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The steel belt conveyor 1 (3) comprises a loading end a and a unloading end b, the loading mechanism is located on a side of the support frame 1 (5) close to the loading end a, and the unloading mechanism is located on a side of the support frame 1 (5) close to the unloading end b.
3. The bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism comprises a support column, a rotating shaft (20), a clamping arm (21), a main clamping claw (22), a secondary clamping claw (23) and a steel rope (24), wherein the support column is located at the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft (20) is rotatably provided on the top of the support column, a power device is provided inside the support column, and the power device drives the rotating shaft (20) to rotate, clamping arms (21) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (20), and a main clamping claw is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping arm (21) away from the rotating shaft (20). A (22), the side wall of the clamping arm (21) is connected to a secondary clamping claw (23) via a connecting shaft, the side wall of the clamping arm (21) is provided with an electric push rod (25), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (25) is connected to the secondary clamping claw (23) via a steel rope (24), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (25) pushes the secondary clamping claw (23) to rotate, the lowest point on the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw (22) is the grabbing point m, and the point where the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw (22) coincides with the center of the mold (6) is the loading point n.
4. The bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lifting mechanism comprises an electric push rod 2 (30), a cross bar, a through hole 1 (32) and a support frame 4 (31), wherein the electric push rod 2 (30) is located at the top of the bottom plate (1), a cross bar is fixedly provided at the top of the electric push rod 2 (30), a support frame 4 (31) is symmetrically provided at the top of the cross bar, a center point of the support frame 4 (31) is below the loading point n, a through hole 1 (32) is provided on the inner wall of the support column 1, and the cross bar passes through the through hole 1 (32).
5. The bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The unloading mechanism comprises a second support column, a second rotating shaft (40), a second clamping arm (41), a second main clamping claw (42), a second auxiliary clamping claw (43) and a second steel rope (44), wherein the second support column is located at the top of the bottom plate (1), a second rotating shaft (40) is rotatably provided on the top of the second support column, a second power device is provided inside the second support column, and the second power device drives the second rotating shaft (40) to rotate, and two clamping arms (41) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the second rotating shaft (40), and a second main clamping claw is fixedly provided at one end of the second clamping arm (41) away from the second rotating shaft (40). (42), the side wall of the clamping arm 2 (41) is connected to the auxiliary clamping claw 2 (43) through the connecting shaft 2, the side wall of the clamping arm 2 (41) is provided with an electric push rod 6 (45), the telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 (45) is connected to the auxiliary clamping claw 2 (43) through the steel rope 2 (44), the telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 (45) pushes the auxiliary clamping claw 2 (43) to rotate, the lowest point on the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw 2 (42) is the unloading point k, and the point where the rotation trajectory of the main clamping claw 2 (42) coincides with the center of the mold (6) is the material taking point j; A push plate (46) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (40).
6. The bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: The support frame 1 (5) comprises a support groove (50), a rotating shaft 3 (51), a limit block (52) and a spring (53); the support groove (50) is located at the top of the support frame 1 (5); the rotating shaft 3 (51) is symmetrically arranged in the support frame 1 (5); the rotating shaft 3 (51) is rotatably connected to the limit block (52); the top end of the limit block (52) is a power end g; the bottom end of the limit block (52) is a limit end h; the power end extends to the top of the support frame 1 (5); a spacing is left between the limit end and the lowest end of the support groove (50); the limit block (52) is connected to the support groove (50) via a spring (53); and the push plate (46) pushes the limit block (52) to rotate via the power end g.
7. The bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The die-advancing mechanism comprises a base one, a support frame two (60), an electric push rod three (61), an auxiliary clamping claw three (62), a main clamping claw three (63), an axle seat one (64), an electric push rod four (65) and an annular flame nozzle (66), the top of the bottom plate (1) is parallelly provided with a transverse movable base one and a support frame two (60), the top of the base one is provided with an electric push rod three (61), the side wall of the base one is provided with a main clamping claw three (63), the main clamping claw three (63) is connected to the auxiliary clamping claw three (62) via a connecting shaft three, the The telescopic end of the electric push rod three (61) is provided with an axle seat one (64), the outer wall of the auxiliary clamping claw three (62) is provided with an axle seat two (67), the axle seat one (64) is connected to a connecting block (68) via a rotating shaft five, the connecting block (68) is rotatably connected to the axle seat two (67) via a rotating shaft six, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod three (61) limits the auxiliary clamping claw three (62); the side wall of the control box (2) is provided with an electric push rod four (65), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod four (65) is fixedly provided with an annular flame nozzle (66).
8. The bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The air intake mechanism comprises a base 2, an electric push rod 5 (70) and an air blowing pipe (71); the base 2 is located at the top of the bottom plate (1); the top of the base 2 is provided with an electric push rod 5 (70); the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 (70) is provided with an air blowing pipe (71); the mold (6), the support frame 2 (60), the support frame 1 (5), the electric push rod 5 (70) and the air outlet of the air blowing pipe (71) are on the same vertical plane.
9. A system for manufacturing a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle, applied to a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle manufacturing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The system comprises an equipment operation control module connected to a control box (2), wherein the equipment operation control module comprises a semi-finished glass sheet mold feeding module, a material loading path decision module, a material unloading path decision module and a collaborative scheduling module.
10. The system for manufacturing a bottom non-slip screw-mouth glass bottle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The semi-finished glass sheet mold-feeding module is connected to the mold-feeding mechanism for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the mold-feeding mechanism; the loading path decision module is connected to the loading mechanism for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the loading mechanism; the unloading path decision module is connected to the unloading module for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the unloading mechanism; the collaborative scheduling module is used to adjust and coordinate the operating states of the glass sheet mold-feeding module, the loading path decision module and the unloading path decision module.
Citation Information
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