Multi-angle adjustable operating bed

By designing the articulated structure and hydraulic cylinder group on the surgical bed, multi-angle adjustment of the head, waist and legs is achieved, and the operation inconvenience caused by the fixation of the existing surgical bed frame is solved, and the applicability and stability of the surgical bed is improved. sex.

CN119279969APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10BEIJING SHENGDE KANGDA MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411728046.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bed frame structure of the existing surgical bed is relatively fixed, which cannot meet the flexible needs of medical staff for the patient's surgical posture, resulting in inconvenience in operation and discomfort in patients.

Method used

A multi-angle adjustment surgical bed is designed. Through the articulation structure of the head back plate assembly, seat plate assembly and leg plate assembly, combined with hydraulic or damping hinge, the adaptive adjustment of the head, waist and legs is achieved, and the surgical bed is enhanced. applicability and stable support.

Benefits of technology

The multi-angle adjustment of the operating bed is realized, the stable support and operation convenience are improved, the applicability of the operating bed is enhanced, and the flexible needs of medical staff for the patient's surgical posture are met.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-angle adjustable operating bed, which belongs to an operating bed in the technical field of medical equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that the multi-angle adjustable operating bed comprises a head-back plate assembly, a supporting plate, a supporting plate and a supporting plate, the seat plate assembly is provided with an angle-adjustable waist supporting plate group and a main supporting plate, and one side of the waist supporting plate group is hinged to one side of the main supporting plate; the leg plate assembly is provided with an angle-adjustable thigh supporting plate and an angle-adjustable shank supporting plate; a leg plate hydraulic cylinder group which is relatively overturned is arranged between the seat plate assembly and the leg plate assembly, and the leg plate assembly is provided with two leg supporting plate groups which can be relatively opened; according to the multi-angle adjustable operating bed provided by the invention, the legs, the waist and the head of a lying patient can be stably supported after adaptive adjustment by the operating bed, so that the patient can be adaptively placed on the operating bed by medical staff, and the patient can be conveniently subjected to surgical operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a multi-angle adjustable operating table. Background Art

[0002] The operating table, also called the operating table, is a necessary tool for doctors during surgery. It is the most important tool for placing patients and providing a more convenient operating environment for doctors. Every support surface of a general operating table, including the advanced integrated operating table on the market, is basically flat. When performing surgery, doctors need to place the surgical sheet in front of their eyes for easy observation, and place the surgical instruments directly above the bed through a separately set instrument placement bracket for easy access.

[0003] At present, the structure of the bed frame of an operating table is usually relatively fixed. This brings inconvenience to medical staff in performing surgical treatment on patients. Moreover, it also brings inconvenience to patients receiving surgical treatment. For example: when performing surgical treatment on a patient lying on an operating table including the current bed frame, medical staff usually adopt different postures, techniques, or even constantly move in order to accurately and conveniently perform surgical treatment on the patient. Or, during the surgical treatment, in order to cooperate with medical staff, the patient usually maintains an extremely uncomfortable posture, or even constantly changes posture. Obviously, the current operating table frame is extremely inconvenient to use, and thus cannot fully meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-angle adjustable surgery, by providing an operating table formed by a head back board assembly, a seat board assembly and a leg board assembly, and connecting them at each hinged place by hydraulic or damping hinges, so that the operating table can provide adaptively adjusted stable support for the legs, waist and head of a lying patient, satisfying the medical staff's requirements for the suitability of the patient on the operating table, and facilitating surgical operations on the patient.

[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved by providing a multi-angle adjustable operating table, comprising:

[0006] A head-back plate assembly, wherein the head-back plate assembly is provided with a head support plate and a back support plate with adjustable angles;

[0007] A seat assembly, wherein the seat assembly is provided with an angle-adjustable lumbar support plate group and a main support plate, and one side of the lumbar support plate group is hingedly connected to one side of the main support plate;

[0008] A leg board assembly, wherein the leg board assembly is provided with a thigh support board and a calf support board with adjustable angles, and one side of the thigh support board is hingedly connected to one side of the main support board; and

[0009] A relatively flippable leg plate hydraulic cylinder group is provided between the seat plate assembly and the leg plate assembly, and the leg plate assembly is provided with two relatively openable leg support plate groups.

[0010] Furthermore, the head and back plate assembly includes two parallel head and back plate movable beams, the head and back plate movable beams include a head plate support rod and a back plate support rod, the head plate support rod and the back plate support rod are hingedly connected through a ratchet support rod; the head support plate is fixedly arranged between the two head plate support rods, and the back support plate is fixedly arranged between the two back plate support rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the ratchet support rod includes a ratchet arranged at the hinge between the back plate support rod and the head plate support rod and a locking rod arranged in the head plate support rod, and the locking rod can be slidably adjusted between the two head plate support rods; the locking rod includes two support rods and a connecting rod arranged between the two support rods, and the end of the support rod is provided with an end that is clamped with the ratchet.

[0012] Furthermore, the seat board assembly includes two parallel seat board beams, the seat board beams include a bed board fixing beam and a back support board support beam, the bed board fixing beam and the back support board support beam are hingedly arranged; a driving cylinder is hingedly arranged on the bed board fixing beam, the telescopic end of the driving cylinder is hingedly arranged with the back support board support beam; the other end of the back support board support beam is hingedly arranged with a damping to the other end of the back board support rod; a main support board is fixedly arranged between the two bed board fixing beams, the lumbar support board group is fixedly arranged between the two back support board support beams, and the lumbar support board group includes a lumbar support board and a back support board.

[0013] Furthermore, the leg board assembly includes two parallel leg beams, the leg beams include a thigh beam and a calf beam, the thigh beam is hinged to the calf beam, a calf cylinder is hinged on the thigh beam, the telescopic end of the calf cylinder is hinged to the calf beam; the other end of the thigh beam is hinged to the bed board fixing beam, the bed board fixing beam is provided with a hinged leg cylinder, the telescopic end of the leg cylinder is hinged to the thigh beam; a thigh support is provided on the thigh beam, and a calf support is provided on the calf beam.

[0014] Furthermore, a horizontal rotating head is provided at the position where the thigh beam is connected to the bed board fixed beam, the horizontal rotating head is hinged to the bed board fixed beam, the movable end of the leg cylinder is hinged to the horizontal rotating head; the other end of the horizontal rotating head is hinged to the thigh beam with horizontal damping.

[0015] Furthermore, a pressure release handle bar group is provided at the position where the calf cylinder and the calf beam are hinged, and the pressure release handle bar group includes a connecting member and a handle bar. The connecting member is hinged on the calf beam, the telescopic end of the calf cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting member that rotates, and the hand handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting member that rotates.

[0016] Furthermore, the horizontal rotating head includes an axle shell and a rotating shaft, the axle shell is provided with a connecting groove in the transverse direction, the end of the thigh beam is rotatably arranged in the connecting groove through the rotating shaft, the other side of the axle shell is hinged to the bed board fixing beam, and a plum blossom handle nut is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0017] Furthermore, the head support plate, the back support plate, the waist support plate group, the main support plate, the thigh support plate and the calf support plate are all made of titanium alloy material.

[0018] Furthermore, infusion stands are respectively provided on both sides of the operating bed.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, a head-back board assembly, a seat board assembly and a leg board assembly are hingedly arranged in sequence in the length direction of the operating bed, and the head-back board assembly, the seat board assembly and the leg board assembly are hingedly arranged in sequence, so that the components have the function of mutual flipping and adjustment. More specifically, since relatively adjustable head support and back support are arranged in the head-back board assembly, the function of adjustment between the head support and the back support is improved. Similarly, the waist support group and the main support group, the thigh support group and the calf support group greatly enhance the angle adjustment effect of the components in the corresponding components; at the same time, the setting of the leg board hydraulic cylinder group improves the stable support between the seat board assembly and the leg board assembly after adjustment, and two relatively openable leg support board groups are arranged in the leg board assembly, so that the leg support board group of the leg support can support the open state of the patient's legs, which greatly enhances the applicability of the operating bed.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, two parallel head and back plate movable beams are arranged in the head and back plate assembly, and the head and back plate movable beams are hinged by a head plate support rod and a back plate support rod, and an adjustable ratchet support rod is arranged at the hinge point of the head plate support rod and the back plate support rod, thereby achieving the fixation of the relative position of the head plate support rod with respect to the back plate after tipping over, thereby achieving the stable operation of the relative positioning between the back plate and the head plate in the head and back plate assembly after flipping and adjustment.

[0022] 3. In the present invention, since a ratchet is provided in the ratchet support rod and the ratchet is located at the hinge of the back plate support and the head plate support rod, the ratchet can be adjusted for relative locking at this position. Therefore, when the locking rod in the head plate support rod slides relative to the head plate support rod, the end of the locking rod can be stuck in the tooth pattern of the ratchet. The locked and fixed locking rod is fixed in space and placed under the head support plate, thereby achieving stable support for the head support plate and relative stability between the head support plate and the back support plate after the angle is adjusted.

[0023] 4. In the present invention, a seat beam is arranged in the seat board assembly so that the seat beam is hinged by a bed board fixing beam and a back support beam, and a driving cylinder is hingedly arranged on the bed board fixing beam to hinge the back support beam, thereby achieving stable support between the bed board fixing beam and the back support beam after tipping, and achieving stable angle adjustment between the two. At the same time, the other end of the back support beam is hinged with the other end of the back board support rod by damping, thereby achieving stable support between the head back board assembly and the seat board assembly after angle adjustment; in addition, the movable end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bed board fixing beam, thereby achieving sliding installation of the multifunctional bed board on the front and rear tilting frame.

[0024] 5. In the present invention, two parallel leg beams are arranged in the leg board assembly, and a thigh beam and a calf beam hinged to each other are arranged in the leg beam, and a calf cylinder is hingedly arranged on the thigh beam, and the telescopic end of the calf cylinder is hingedly arranged with the calf beam, thereby, a stable positioning arrangement of the thigh support plate and the calf support plate after relative rotation is made. At the same time, the other end of the thigh beam is hingedly arranged with the bed board fixed beam, and the telescopic end of the leg cylinder is hingedly arranged with the thigh beam, so that the leg board assembly as a whole and the seat board assembly also have stable support after angle adjustment.

[0025] 6. In the present invention, a horizontal rotating head is provided at the position where the thigh beam and the bed board fixed beam are connected, and the horizontal rotating head is hinged to the bed board fixed beam, and the movable end of the leg cylinder is hinged to the horizontal rotating head, so that the rotation drive between the leg board assembly as a whole and the seat board assembly can be carried out normally. At the same time, the horizontal rotating head is provided so that the thigh beam and the bed board fixed beam can be rotated and adjusted in the horizontal or lateral direction, thereby achieving stable support for the patient lying on the multi-functional bed board with the legs spread out.

[0026] 7. In the present invention, a pressure-releasing hand lever group is provided at the hinged position between the calf cylinder and the calf beam, and the pressure-releasing hand lever group includes a connecting piece and a hand lever, the connecting piece is hingedly provided on the calf beam, the telescopic end of the calf cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting piece rotating, and the hand lever is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting piece rotating; by providing a pressure-releasing hand lever group at the hinged position between the calf cylinder and the calf beam, the connecting piece in the pressure-releasing hand lever group realizes the hinge between the telescopic end of the calf cylinder and the calf beam, and a hand lever is provided on the connecting piece, thereby realizing the rotation of the connecting piece by rotating the hand lever, thereby realizing the pressure-releasing and telescopic operation of the calf cylinder, and improving the convenience of the flipping operation between the calf beam and the thigh beam.

[0027] 8. In the present invention, by arranging infusion stands on both sides of the operating bed, the operating bed can be used to install and support the infusion equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the operating table of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the operating table of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head back plate assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seat plate assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leg plate assembly of the present invention.

[0034] In the attached drawings, 1-head back plate assembly, 2-head support plate, 3-back support plate, 4-seat plate assembly, 5-lumbar support plate group, 6-main support plate, 7-leg plate assembly, 8-thigh support plate, 9-calf support plate, 10-leg plate hydraulic cylinder group, 11-leg support plate group, 12-head back plate movable beam, 13-head plate support rod, 14-back plate support rod, 15-ratchet support rod, 16-ratchet, 17-lock pull rod, 18-support rod, 19-connecting rod, 20-end , 21-seat beam, 22-bed fixing beam, 23-back support beam, 24-drive cylinder, 25-lumbar support, 26-back support, 27-leg beam, 28-thigh beam, 29-calf beam, 30-calf cylinder, 31-horizontal rotation head, 32-pressure release lever group, 33-connecting piece, 34-hand lever, 35-shaft shell, 36-rotating shaft, 37-connecting groove, 38-infusion stand, 39-plum handle nut, 40-leg cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a multi-angle adjustable operating table, comprising:

[0038] A head-back plate assembly 1, wherein the head-back plate assembly 1 is provided with a head support plate 2 and a back support plate 3 with adjustable angles;

[0039] A seat assembly 4, wherein the seat assembly 4 is provided with an angle-adjustable lumbar support assembly 5 and a main support assembly 6, and one side of the lumbar support assembly 5 is hingedly connected to one side of the main support assembly 6;

[0040] A leg board assembly 7, wherein the leg board assembly 7 is provided with an angle-adjustable thigh support board 8 and a calf support board 9, and one side of the thigh support board 8 is hingedly connected to one side of the main support board 6; and

[0041] A relatively flippable leg plate hydraulic cylinder group 10 is provided between the seat plate assembly 4 and the leg plate assembly 7, and the leg plate assembly 7 is provided with two relatively openable leg support plate groups 11.

[0042] By hingedly arranging the head-back board assembly 1, the seat board assembly 4 and the leg board assembly 7 in sequence along the length direction of the operating bed, and hingedly arranging the head-back board assembly 1, the seat board assembly 4 and the leg board assembly 7 in sequence, the components have the function of flipping and adjusting each other. More specifically, since the relatively adjustable head support plate 2 and the back support plate 3 are arranged in the head-back board assembly 1, the adjustment function between the head support plate 2 and the back support plate 3 is improved. Similarly, the waist support plate group 5 and the main support plate 6, the thigh support plate 8 and the calf support plate 9 greatly enhance the angle adjustment effect of the components in the corresponding components; at the same time, the setting of the leg board hydraulic cylinder group 10 improves the stable support between the seat board assembly 4 and the leg board assembly 7 after adjustment, and two relatively openable leg support plate groups 11 are arranged on the leg board assembly 7, so that the leg support plate group 11 of the leg support can support the open state of the patient's legs, which greatly enhances the applicability of the operating bed.

[0043] Preferably, the head and back panel assembly 1 includes two parallel head and back panel movable beams 12, the head and back panel movable beams 12 include a head panel support rod 13 and a back panel support rod 14, the head panel support rod 13 and the back panel support rod 14 are hingedly connected through a ratchet support rod 15; the head support plate 2 is fixedly arranged between the two head panel support rods 13, and the back support plate 3 is fixedly arranged between the two back panel support rods 14.

[0044] It can be understood that by arranging two parallel head and back plate movable beams 12 in the head and back plate assembly 1, and making the head and back plate movable beams 12 hinged by a head plate support rod 13 and a back plate support rod 14, and arranging an adjustable and fixed ratchet support rod 15 at the hinge point of the head plate support rod 13 and the back plate support rod 14, the relative position of the head plate support rod 13 relative to the back plate 3 after tilting is fixed, thereby achieving stable operation of the relative positioning between the back plate 3 and the head plate 2 in the head and back plate assembly 1 after flipping and adjustment.

[0045] Preferably, the ratchet support rod 15 includes a ratchet 16 arranged at the hinge between the back plate support rod 14 and the head plate support rod 13 and a locking rod 17 arranged in the head plate support rod 13, and the locking rod 17 can be slidably adjusted between the two head plate support rods 13; the locking rod 17 includes two support rods 18 and a connecting rod 19 arranged between the two support rods 18, and the end of the support rod 18 is provided with an end 20 clamped with the ratchet 16.

[0046] Reference Figure 3Since a ratchet 16 is provided in the ratchet support rod 15 and the ratchet 16 is located at the hinge of the back plate support and the head plate support rod 13, the ratchet 16 can be relatively locked and adjusted at this position. Therefore, when the lock rod 17 in the head plate support rod 13 slides relative to the head plate support rod 13, the end of the lock rod 17 can be stuck in the tooth pattern of the ratchet 16. The locked and fixed lock rod 17 is fixed in space and placed under the head support plate 2, thereby achieving stable support for the head support plate 2 and relative stability between the head support plate 2 and the back support plate 3 after the angle is adjusted.

[0047] Preferably, the seat board assembly 4 includes two parallel seat board beams 21, the seat board beams 21 include a bed board fixing beam 22 and a back support board support beam 23, the bed board fixing beam 22 and the back support board support beam 23 are hingedly arranged; a driving cylinder 24 is hingedly arranged on the bed board fixing beam 22, and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 24 is hingedly arranged with the back support board support beam 23; the other end of the back support board support beam 23 is hingedly arranged with the other end of the back support rod 14 in a damping manner; the main support board 6 is fixedly arranged between the two bed board fixing beams 22, and the lumbar support board group 5 is fixedly arranged between the two back support board support beams 23, and the lumbar support board group 5 includes a lumbar support board 25 and a back support board 26.

[0048] Reference Figure 4 By setting a seat beam 21 in the seat assembly 4, the seat beam 21 is hinged by a bed board fixed beam 22 and a back support beam 23, and a driving cylinder 24 is hingedly set on the bed board fixed beam 22 to hinge the back support beam 23, thereby achieving stable support between the bed board fixed beam 22 and the back support 26 after tipping, and achieving stable angle adjustment between the two; at the same time, the other end of the back support beam 23 is hingedly set with the other end of the back board support rod 14, which also achieves stable support after the angle adjustment between the head back board assembly 1 and the seat assembly 4; in addition, the movable end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bed board fixed beam 22, thereby realizing the sliding installation of the multifunctional bed board on the front and rear tilting frame.

[0049] Preferably, the leg board assembly 7 includes two parallel leg beams 27, the leg beam 27 includes a thigh beam 28 and a calf beam 29, the thigh beam 28 is hinged to the calf beam 29, a calf cylinder 30 is hinged on the thigh beam 28, the telescopic end of the calf cylinder 30 is hinged to the calf beam 29; the other end of the thigh beam 28 is hinged to the bed board fixing beam 22, a hinged leg cylinder 40 is provided on the bed board fixing beam 22, the telescopic end of the leg cylinder 40 is hinged to the thigh beam 28; the thigh beam 28 is provided with the thigh support plate 8, and the calf beam 29 is provided with the calf support plate 9.

[0050] Understandable, see Figure 5 Since two parallel leg beams 27 are arranged in the leg board assembly 7, a thigh beam 28 and a calf beam 29 that are hinged to each other are arranged in the leg beam 27, and a calf cylinder 30 is hingedly arranged on the thigh beam 28, and the telescopic end of the calf cylinder 30 is hingedly arranged with the calf beam 29, thereby, the thigh support plate 8 and the calf support plate 9 have a stable positioning setting after relative rotation. At the same time, the other end of the thigh beam 28 is hingedly arranged with the bed board fixed beam 22, and the telescopic end of the leg cylinder is hingedly arranged with the thigh beam 28, so that the leg board assembly 7 as a whole and the seat board assembly 4 also have stable support after angle adjustment.

[0051] Preferably, a horizontal rotating head 31 is provided at the position where the thigh beam 28 is connected to the bed board fixing beam 22, and the horizontal rotating head 31 is hinged to the bed board fixing beam 22, and the movable end of the leg cylinder 40 is hinged to the horizontal rotating head 31; the other end of the horizontal rotating head 31 is hinged to the thigh beam 28 with horizontal damping.

[0052] It can be understood that since a horizontal rotating head 31 is provided at the position where the thigh beam 28 and the bed board fixed beam 22 are connected, and the horizontal rotating head 31 is hinged to the bed board fixed beam 22, the movable end of the leg cylinder is hinged to the horizontal rotating head 31, so that the rotation drive between the leg board assembly 7 as a whole and the seat board assembly 4 can be carried out normally, and the horizontal rotating head 31 is set so that the thigh beam 28 and the bed board fixed beam 22 can be rotated and adjusted in the horizontal or lateral direction, thereby achieving stable support for the patient lying on the multi-functional bed board with the legs spread out.

[0053] Preferably, a pressure release handle bar group 32 is provided at the position where the calf cylinder 30 and the calf beam 29 are hinged, and the pressure release handle bar group 32 includes a connecting member 33 and a handle bar 34. The connecting member 33 is hingedly provided on the calf beam 29, and the telescopic end of the calf cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting member 33 that rotates, and the hand handle 34 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting member 33 that rotates.

[0054] exist Figure 5In the embodiment, a pressure release hand lever group 32 is provided at the position where the calf cylinder 30 and the calf beam 29 are hinged, and the pressure release hand lever group 32 includes a connecting member 33 and a hand lever 34. The connecting member 33 is hingedly provided on the calf beam 29, and the telescopic end of the calf cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting member 33 that rotates, and the hand lever 34 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting member 33 that rotates; by providing a pressure release hand lever group 32 at the position where the calf cylinder 30 and the calf beam 29 are hinged, the connecting member 33 in the pressure release hand lever group 32 realizes the hinge between the telescopic end of the calf cylinder 30 and the calf beam 29, and the hand lever 34 is provided on the connecting member 33, thereby realizing the rotation of the connecting member 33 by rotating the hand lever 34, thereby realizing the pressure release and telescopic operation of the calf cylinder 30, and improving the convenience of the flipping operation between the calf beam 29 and the thigh beam 28.

[0055] Preferably, the horizontal rotating head 31 includes an axle shell 35 and a rotating shaft 36, the axle shell 35 is provided with a connecting groove 37 in the transverse direction, the end of the thigh beam 28 is rotatably set in the connecting groove 37 through the rotating shaft 36, the other side of the axle shell 35 is hinged to the bed board fixing beam 22, and the rotating shaft 36 is provided with a plum blossom handle nut 39.

[0056] By setting a shell structure in the horizontal rotating head 31 and allowing the end of the thigh beam 28 to be rotated in the connecting groove 37 through the rotating shaft 36, the thigh beam 28 is hingedly set to swing horizontally on the bed board fixed beam 22.

[0057] Preferably, the head support plate 2, the back support plate 3, the lumbar support plate group 5, the main support plate 6, the thigh support plate 8 and the calf support plate 9 are all made of titanium alloy material.

[0058] Preferably, an infusion stand 38 is provided on both sides of the operating bed.

[0059] It can be understood that by arranging infusion stands 38 on both sides of the operating bed, the operating bed can be used to install and support infusion equipment.

[0060] Working principle and working process of the present invention:

[0061] When a multi-angle adjustable operating bed provided by the present invention is in use, a head back board assembly 1, a seat board assembly 4 and a leg board assembly 7 are hingedly arranged in sequence in the length direction of the operating bed, and the head back board assembly 1, the seat board assembly 4 and the leg board assembly 7 are hingedly arranged in sequence, so that the components have the function of mutual flipping and adjustment. More specifically, since a relatively adjustable head support plate 2 and a back support plate 3 are arranged in the head back board assembly 1, the function of adjusting the head support plate 2 and the back support plate 3 is improved. Similarly, the waist support plate group 5 and the main support plate 6, the thigh support plate 8 and the calf support plate 9 are greatly enhanced. The angle adjustment effect of the components in the corresponding components; at the same time, the setting of the leg board hydraulic cylinder group 10 improves the stable support between the seat board assembly 4 and the leg board assembly 7 after adjustment, and two relatively openable leg support plate groups 11 are arranged on the leg board assembly 7, so that the leg support plate group 11 of the leg support can support the open state of the patient's legs, which greatly enhances the applicability of the operating bed.

[0062] Furthermore, a pressure release hand lever group 32 is provided at the hinged position of the calf cylinder 30 and the calf beam 29, and the pressure release hand lever group 32 includes a connecting member 33 and a hand lever 34. The connecting member 33 is hingedly provided on the calf beam 29, and the telescopic end of the calf cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting member 33 that rotates, and the hand lever 34 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting member 33 that rotates; by providing the pressure release hand lever group 32 at the hinged position of the calf cylinder 30 and the calf beam 29, the connecting member 33 in the pressure release hand lever group 32 realizes the hinge between the telescopic end of the calf cylinder 30 and the calf beam 29, and the hand lever 34 is provided on the connecting member 33, thereby realizing the rotation of the connecting member 33 by rotating the hand lever 34, thereby realizing the pressure release and telescopic operation of the calf cylinder 30, and improving the convenience of the flipping operation between the calf beam 29 and the thigh beam 28.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle adjustable operating table, characterized in that: include: A head-back plate assembly (1), wherein the head-back plate assembly (1) is provided with a head support plate (2) and a back support plate (3) with adjustable angles; A seat assembly (4), wherein the seat assembly (4) is provided with an angle-adjustable lumbar support assembly (5) and a main support assembly (6), and one side of the lumbar support assembly (5) is hingedly connected to one side of the main support assembly (6); A leg board assembly (7), wherein the leg board assembly (7) is provided with an angle-adjustable thigh support board (8) and a calf support board (9), and one side of the thigh support board (8) is hingedly connected to one side of the main support board (6); and A relatively flippable leg plate hydraulic cylinder group (10) is provided between the seat plate assembly (4) and the leg plate assembly (7), and the leg plate assembly (7) is provided with two relatively openable leg support plate groups (11).

2. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head and back plate assembly (1) comprises two parallel head and back plate movable beams (12), the head and back plate movable beams (12) comprising a head plate support rod (13) and a back plate support rod (14), the head plate support rod (13) and the back plate support rod (14) being hingedly connected via a ratchet support rod (15); the head support plate (2) is fixedly arranged between the two head plate support rods (13), and the back support plate (3) is fixedly arranged between the two back plate support rods (14).

3. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ratchet support rod (15) includes a ratchet (16) arranged at the hinge between the back plate support rod (14) and the head plate support rod (13) and a locking rod (17) arranged in the head plate support rod (13), and the locking rod (17) is slidably adjustable between the two head plate support rods (13); the locking rod (17) includes two support rods (18) and a connecting rod (19) arranged between the two support rods (18), and the end of the support rod (18) is provided with an end (20) clamped with the ratchet (16).

4. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seat board assembly (4) comprises two seat board beams (21) arranged in parallel, the seat board beams (21) comprising a bed board fixing beam (22) and a back support board support beam (23), the bed board fixing beam (22) and the back support board support beam (23) being hingedly arranged between each other; a driving cylinder (24) is hingedly arranged on the bed board fixing beam (22), the telescopic end of the driving cylinder (24) is hingedly arranged with the back support board support beam (23); the other end of the back support board support beam (23) is hingedly arranged with the other end of the back support rod (14) in a damping manner; the main support board (6) is fixedly arranged between the two bed board fixing beams (22), the lumbar support board group (5) is fixedly arranged between the two back support board support beams (23), and the lumbar support board group (5) comprises a lumbar support board (25) and a back support board (26).

5. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leg board assembly (7) comprises two parallel leg beams (27), the leg beam (27) comprising a thigh beam (28) and a calf beam (29), the thigh beam (28) being hingedly arranged with the calf beam (29), the thigh beam (28) being hingedly arranged with a calf cylinder (30), the telescopic end of the calf cylinder (30) being hingedly arranged with the calf beam (29); the other end of the thigh beam (28) being hingedly arranged with the bed board fixing beam (22), the bed board fixing beam (22) being provided with a hinged leg cylinder (40), the telescopic end of the leg cylinder (40) being hingedly arranged with the thigh beam (28); the thigh beam (28) being provided with the thigh support plate (8), the calf beam (29) being provided with the calf support plate (9).

6. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 5, characterized in that: A horizontal rotating head (31) is arranged at the position where the thigh beam (28) is connected to the bed board fixing beam (22); the horizontal rotating head (31) is hinged to the bed board fixing beam (22); the movable end of the leg cylinder (40) is hinged to the horizontal rotating head (31); and the other end of the horizontal rotating head (31) is hinged to the thigh beam (28) in a horizontal damping manner.

7. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure-releasing handlebar group (32) is provided at the position where the calf cylinder (30) is hinged to the calf beam (29), and the pressure-releasing handlebar group (32) comprises a connecting member (33) and a handlebar (34). The connecting member (33) is hingedly provided on the calf beam (29), the telescopic end of the calf cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting member (33) that rotates, and the handlebar (34) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting member (33) that rotates.

8. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal rotating head (31) comprises an axle housing (35) and a rotating shaft (36); the axle housing (35) is provided with a connecting groove (37) in the transverse direction; the end of the thigh beam (28) is rotatably arranged in the connecting groove (37) via the rotating shaft (36); the other side of the axle housing (35) is hingedly arranged with the bed board fixing beam (22); and a plum blossom handle nut (39) is arranged on the rotating shaft (36).

9. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 5, characterized in that: The head support plate (2), the back support plate (3), the waist support plate group (5), the main support plate (6), the thigh support plate (8) and the calf support plate (9) are all made of titanium alloy material.

10. The multi-angle adjustable operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Infusion stands (38) are respectively arranged on both sides of the operating bed.

Citation Information

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