Household grain transferring and distributing equipment

By designing a household grain transfer and distribution device that can be assembled into a box-type pallet and is foldable, the problems of large space occupation and difficulty in moving plastic box pallets have been solved, achieving the effects of enhanced protection and convenient movement.

CN119284325AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10KAIFENG GAODU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411622467.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic crates and pallets offer strong protection when loading unstable bagged grains, but they take up a lot of space and are difficult to move because forklifts cannot be used in confined spaces.

Method used

Design a household grain transfer and distribution device that can be assembled into a box-type pallet to enhance protection and can be folded to save space when not in use. The pallet can be moved in confined spaces using a pulley and threaded hole structure.

Benefits of technology

It enhances protection and improves space utilization when loading unstable grains, while facilitating pallet movement in confined spaces and reducing the labor intensity of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The household grain transferring and distributing equipment comprises a base, a bottom strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the base, a fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the front end, of the outer surface of the upper end of the base, and a fourth side plate is hinged to the upper end of the fourth connecting plate. By the adoption of the technical scheme, a series of structures such as the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are spliced into the box type tray, the box type tray can be used for loading unstably-stacked bagged grains, the protection capacity of the bagged grains is enhanced, and when the spliced box type tray does not need to be used, the box type tray is convenient to use. The third side plate, the second side plate, the fourth side plate and the first side plate are folded in sequence, stacking is facilitated, occupied space is saved, a series of structural components such as pulleys and upper threaded holes are utilized, when a forklift cannot be used, the pulleys are utilized for facilitating carrying and moving of the spliced box type tray, and the labor intensity of an operator is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pallets, and in particular to household grain transporting and distributing equipment. Background Art

[0002] As the saying goes, food is the first necessity of the people. my country is a big country with a population of 1.4 billion. Ensuring adequate food supply is particularly important for social stability. At the harvest season, the harvested rice will be centrally stored in the granary for emergency use. When the grain is being dried or stored after drying, the transport pallets are needed to transport the bagged grain for powder processing. A pallet is a horizontal platform device used for packaging, stacking, handling and transporting bagged grains and products as unit loads. As a packaging equipment similar to containers, pallets are widely used in production, transportation, warehousing and circulation. When used with forklifts, they play a huge role in current logistics. At present, the number of pallets has become one of the important indicators to measure a country's level of modernization in logistics.

[0003] In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art that have not been solved: 1. Compared with other types of pallets, plastic box pallets have stronger protection capabilities and can avoid collapse and damage. They are mainly used to load unstable bagged grains, but they occupy a large space, which reduces the space utilization rate; 2. In grain transportation, pallets are usually used in conjunction with forklifts, but forklifts cannot enter crowded or narrow spaces to work, making it difficult to move the pallets.

[0004] Therefore, a household grain transport and distribution equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a household grain transport and distribution equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a household grain transfer and distributing equipment, comprising a base, a bottom strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the base, a fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base near the front end, a fourth side plate is hinged to the upper end of the fourth connecting plate, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base near one side, a second side plate is hinged to the upper end of the second connecting plate, a third side plate is hinged to the outer surface of the upper end of the base near the other side, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base near the rear end, and the first side plate is hinged to the upper end of the first connecting plate, and the first side plate is hinged to the first side plate. The outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the four side plates are provided with a first threaded hole near the upper ends of both sides, the internal threads of the first threaded hole are connected to the first bolt, and the first bolt passes through the first threaded hole and extends to the inside of the second side plate and the third side plate, the lower end of the bottom strip is symmetrically provided with a groove body near the two sides, the inner surfaces of the front and rear ends of the groove body are symmetrically provided with a slide groove, a slide rod is arranged inside the slide groove, and a bearing is sleeved on the middle part of the slide rod, the outer surface of the bearing is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the bottom strip are respectively provided with an upper threaded hole and a lower threaded hole at positions corresponding to the slide groove, the upper threaded hole is located above the lower threaded hole, and the internal threads of the upper threaded hole are connected to the upper bolt.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, a series of structural components such as the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate and the first bolt are used to assemble a box-type pallet, which can be used to load unstable bagged grains, enhance the protection ability of the bagged grains, and avoid damage to the bagged grains. When the assembled box-type pallet is not needed, the third side plate, the second side plate, the fourth side plate and the first side plate are folded in sequence to facilitate stacking and save space. A series of structural components such as pulleys, upper threaded holes, lower threaded holes and slide grooves are used. When a forklift cannot be used, the slide bar slides downward in the slide groove to expose the lower end of the pulley from the groove body, and then the upper bolt is moved to the inside of the lower threaded hole to fix the slide bar. The pulley is used to facilitate the transportation and movement of the assembled box-type pallet, saving the labor intensity of the operator.

[0008] Preferably, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate and the fourth connecting plate have the same thickness to form a closed structure, and their upper ends are in the same plane.

[0009] By adopting the technical solution, it is ensured that a closed box-type pallet is formed and has the same thickness, which is convenient for flipping and folding.

[0010] Preferably, the height of the second connecting plate is equal to the thickness of the third side plate, the height of the fourth connecting plate is equal to twice the thickness of the third side plate, and the height of the first connecting plate is equal to three times the thickness of the third side plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when folding and stacking are required, the third side panel, the second side panel, the fourth side panel and the first side panel are folded in sequence to facilitate stacking and save space.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the bottom strips is three, which are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the base.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for a forklift to transport and move the assembled pallets.

[0014] Preferably, the number of the troughs is four, and they are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the front and rear end bottom strips.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a pulley is provided inside the trough body. When the pulley is not needed, the slide rod moves upward in the slide groove so that the pulley completely enters the interior of the trough body and is fixed with the upper bolt. When the pulley is needed, the slide rod moves downward in the slide groove so that the lower end of the pulley is exposed from the trough body, and then the upper bolt is moved to the interior of the lower threaded hole to fix the slide rod.

[0016] Preferably, the length of the slide rod is equal to the sum of the width of the slot body and the depth of the slide slot, and the upper threaded hole and the lower threaded hole are both connected to the slot body.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rod can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the sliding groove, and the sliding rod can be fixed at a corresponding position by using the upper threaded hole and the lower threaded hole.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By adding a series of structural components such as the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate and the first bolt to the device to form a box-type pallet, it can be used to load unstable bagged grains, enhance the protection of the bagged grains, and avoid damage to the bagged grains. When the assembled box-type pallet is not needed, the first bolt is disengaged from the inside of the first threaded hole in sequence, and then the third side plate, the second side plate, the fourth side plate and the first side plate are folded in sequence to facilitate stacking and save space; 2. By adding a series of structural components such as pulleys, upper threaded holes, lower threaded holes and slide grooves to the device, when the pulley is not needed, the slide bar moves upward in the slide groove so that the pulley completely enters the interior of the groove body, and the slide bar is fixed with the upper bolt. When the pulley cannot be used by a forklift or it is inconvenient to move the assembled pallet and needs to be used, the slide bar moves downward in the slide groove so that the lower end of the pulley is exposed from the groove body, and then the upper bolt is moved to the interior of the lower threaded hole to fix the slide bar. The pulley is used to facilitate the transportation and movement of the assembled box pallet, saving the labor intensity of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structural view of the present invention; Figure 2 A view showing a combination of a first connecting plate and a fourth connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 3 A combined view of the first bolt and the first threaded hole of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a combined view of the pulley and the slide rod of the present invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. First connecting plate; 3. First side plate; 4. Second side plate; 5. Second connecting plate; 6. Third side plate; 7. Fourth side plate; 8. Fourth connecting plate; 9. First bolt; 10. Lower threaded hole; 11. Upper bolt; 12. Bottom bar; 13. First threaded hole; 14. Upper threaded hole; 15. Trough body; 16. Bearing; 17. Pulley; 18. Slide rod; 19. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a household grain transport and distributing equipment comprises a base 1, a bottom strip 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the base 1, a fourth connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1 near the front end, and a fourth side plate 7 is hinged to the upper end of the fourth connecting plate 8, a second connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1 near one side, and a second side plate 4 is hinged to the upper end of the second connecting plate 5, and a third side plate 6 is hinged to the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1 near the other side, a first connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1 near the rear end, and a first side plate 3 is hinged to the upper end of the first connecting plate 2, and a first threaded hole 13 is opened on the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the first side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 7 near the upper ends of both sides, and a first bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the inner part of the first threaded hole 13, and the first bolt 9 passes through the first threaded hole 13 and extends to the inside of the second side plate 4 and the third side plate 6; like Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the bottom bar 12 is symmetrically provided with a groove body 15 near the two sides, and the inner surfaces of the front and rear ends of the groove body 15 are symmetrically provided with a slide groove 19, a slide rod 18 is arranged inside the slide groove 19, and a bearing 16 is sleeved in the middle of the slide rod 18, and a pulley 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing 16, and an upper threaded hole 14 and a lower threaded hole 10 are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the bottom bar 12 at positions corresponding to the slide groove 19, and the upper threaded hole 14 is located above the lower threaded hole 10, and the upper bolt 11 is connected to the inner thread of the upper threaded hole 14.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, a series of structural components such as the first connecting plate 2, the second connecting plate 5, the fourth connecting plate 8 and the first bolt 9 are used to splice a box-type pallet, which can be used to load unstable bagged grains, enhance the protection ability of the bagged grains, and avoid damage to the bagged grains. When the spliced ​​box-type pallet is not needed, the third side plate 6, the second side plate 4, the fourth side plate 7 and the first side plate 3 are folded in sequence to facilitate stacking and save space. A series of structural components such as the pulley 17, the upper threaded hole 14, the lower threaded hole 10 and the slide groove 19 are used. When a forklift cannot be used, the slide rod 18 slides downward in the slide groove 19 to expose the lower end of the pulley 17 from the trough body 15, and then the upper bolt 11 is moved to the inside of the lower threaded hole 10 to fix the slide rod 18. The pulley 17 is used to facilitate the transportation and movement of the spliced ​​box-type pallet, saving the labor intensity of the operator.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the first side plate 3, the second side plate 4, the third side plate 6 and the fourth connecting plate 8 have the same thickness to form a closed structure, and their upper ends are in the same plane.

[0026] By adopting the technical solution, it is ensured that a closed box-type pallet is formed and has the same thickness, which is convenient for flipping and folding.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the height of the second connecting plate 5 is equal to the thickness of the third side plate 6 , the height of the fourth connecting plate 8 is equal to twice the thickness of the third side plate 6 , and the height of the first connecting plate 2 is equal to three times the thickness of the third side plate 6 .

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when folding and stacking are required, the third side panel 6, the second side panel 4, the fourth side panel 7 and the first side panel 3 are folded in sequence to facilitate stacking and save space.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are three bottom strips 12 equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the base 1 .

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for a forklift to transport and move the assembled pallets.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are four grooves 15 , which are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the front and rear end bottom strips 12 .

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, a pulley 17 is provided inside the trough body 15. When the pulley 17 is not needed, the slide rod 18 moves upward in the slide groove 19 so that the pulley 17 completely enters the interior of the trough body 15, and the slide rod 18 is fixed by the upper bolt 11. When the pulley 17 is needed, the slide rod 18 moves downward in the slide groove 19 so that the lower end of the pulley 17 is exposed from the trough body 15, and then the upper bolt 11 is moved to the interior of the lower threaded hole 10 to fix the slide rod 18.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the length of the slide rod 18 is equal to the sum of the width of the groove body 15 and the depth of the slide groove 19 , and the upper threaded hole 14 and the lower threaded hole 10 are both connected to the groove body 15 .

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide bar 18 can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the slide groove 19, and the slide bar 18 can be fixed at a corresponding position by using the upper threaded hole 14 and the lower threaded hole 10.

[0035] Working principle: By adding a series of structural components such as the first connecting plate 2, the pulley 17, the upper threaded hole 14, the second connecting plate 5, the fourth connecting plate 8 and the first bolt 9 to the device to form a box-type pallet, it can be used to load unstable bagged grains, enhance the protection of the bagged grains, and avoid damage to the bagged grains. When the assembled box-type pallet is not needed, the first bolt 9 is disengaged from the first threaded hole 13 in turn, and then the third side plate 6, the second side plate 4, the fourth side plate 7 and the first side plate 3 are folded in turn to facilitate stacking and save energy. It saves space. When the pulley 17 is not needed, the slide bar 18 moves upward in the slide groove 19, so that the pulley 17 completely enters the interior of the trough body 15, and the slide bar 18 is fixed by the upper bolt 11. When the pulley 17 cannot be used by a forklift or it is inconvenient to move the assembled pallet and needs to be used, the slide bar 18 moves downward in the slide groove 19, so that the lower end of the pulley 17 is exposed from the trough body 15, and then the upper bolt 11 is moved to the interior of the lower threaded hole 10 to fix the slide bar 18. The pulley 17 is used to facilitate the transportation and movement of the assembled box-type pallet, saving the labor intensity of the operator.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A household grain transfer and distribution device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The lower outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom strip (12); the upper outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fourth connecting plate (8) at a position close to the front end; the upper end of the fourth connecting plate (8) is hinged to a fourth side plate (7); the upper outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (5) at a position close to one side; the upper end of the second connecting plate (5) is hinged to a second side plate (4); and the upper outer surface of the base (1) is hinged to a third side plate (6) at a position close to the other side.

2. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base (1) near the rear end, and a first side plate (3) is hinged to the upper end of the first connecting plate (2). First threaded holes (13) are provided on the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the first side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (7) near the upper ends on both sides. The first threaded holes (13) are internally threadedly connected to first bolts (9), and the first bolts (9) penetrate the first threaded holes (13) and extend to the inside of the second side plate (4) and the third side plate (6).

3. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottom bar (12) is symmetrically provided with grooves (15) near both sides, and the inner surfaces of the front and rear ends of the grooves (15) are symmetrically provided with slide grooves (19), and a slide rod (18) is arranged inside the slide groove (19), and a bearing (16) is sleeved in the middle of the slide rod (18).

4. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bearing (16) is fixedly connected to a pulley (17); the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the bottom bar (12) are respectively provided with an upper threaded hole (14) and a lower threaded hole (10) at positions corresponding to the slide groove (19); the upper threaded hole (14) is located above the lower threaded hole (10); and the inner thread of the upper threaded hole (14) is connected to an upper bolt (11).

5. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first side plate (3), the second side plate (4), the third side plate (6) and the fourth connecting plate (8) have the same thickness to form a closed structure, and their upper ends are in the same plane.

6. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the second connecting plate (5) is equal to the thickness of the third side plate (6), the height of the fourth connecting plate (8) is equal to twice the thickness of the third side plate (6), and the height of the first connecting plate (2) is equal to three times the thickness of the third side plate (6).

7. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the bottom strips (12) is three, and they are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the base (1).

8. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the trough bodies (15) is four, and they are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the front and rear end bottom strips (12).

9. A household grain transport and distribution equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length of the slide rod (18) is equal to the sum of the width of the groove body (15) and the depth of the slide groove (19), and the upper threaded hole (14) and the lower threaded hole (10) are both in communication with the groove body (15).