Wiring measuring tool for communication engineering

By designing a wiring measurement tool including bottom plate, steering wheel, moving wheel, worm, rack and rack system and lifting wiring components, the problem that existing tools cannot effectively perform cable wiring measurements under different wiring methods is solved, and the problem of existing tools being unable to effectively perform cable wiring measurements under different wiring methods is realized. Efficient and safe space-synchronous wiring effect.

CN119389879AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07河北工程技术学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411653130.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wiring measurement tools for communication engineering cannot effectively perform cable wiring measurements under different wiring methods, especially when high-altitude overhead wiring, there are problems of safety hazards and low practicality.

Method used

A wiring measurement tool including a base plate, steering wheel, moving wheel, worm, rack and rack system and lift wiring assembly is designed. By driving the motor to drive the worm to rotate, the rotation of the moving wheel and the movement of the bottom plate can be achieved; by using the rack and rack system, the position rotation of the pallet and the synchronous driving of the wiring components can be achieved; and by the lifting unit and the transmission unit, the synchronous collection of high-altitude wiring can be achieved; Put the line on.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate measurement and wiring of communication cables under different wiring methods, improves construction efficiency and safety, is suitable for high-altitude and ground wiring, and has the ability to synchronize the wiring in the world.

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Abstract

The invention provides a wiring measurement tool for communication engineering, belongs to the technical field of communication engineering, and solves the technical problem that wiring and measurement cannot be carried out when a communication cable is wired at high altitude and on the ground at the same time at present. A wiring measuring tool for communication engineering comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod is rotationally connected to the interior of one side of the bottom plate, and a steering wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod. According to the device, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are in transmission connection with the bottom end of a bottom plate, so that a worm can achieve transmission of a rotating rod, and a main gear disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and under the action of a pulling and connecting assembly arranged on the surface of a vertical frame, the rotating rod is driven to rotate; the transverse wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly can be in meshed connection with the main gear disc on the two sides through the pulling and connecting assembly, the transmission effect of the transverse wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly is ensured, and through arrangement of a sleeve frame and a limiting bolt, the transverse wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly can flexibly disassemble a pulling plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication engineering, and relates to a measuring tool for communication engineering, in particular to a wiring measuring tool for communication engineering. Background Art

[0002] Communication engineering is a discipline that involves the transmission of information. It includes the process of designing, building, operating and maintaining various communication systems and networks. These systems can cover a wide range of fields from traditional telephone networks to modern Internet, mobile communications and satellite communications. Communication engineering is an important infrastructure in modern society. During the construction process of communication engineering, reasonable construction requirements and cable laying methods play a vital role in the quality and efficiency of the project.

[0003] After searching, it is found that a wiring measurement tool for communication engineering is disclosed in Chinese patent documents [Application number: CN202410182295.2; Publication number: CN118031831A]. This wiring measurement tool for communication engineering includes a wiring mechanism and an electrically controlled driving trolley, wherein the wiring mechanism includes a bottom plate, and movable wheels are provided at both ends of the bottom plate. The upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two vertical plates spaced apart from each other, and a rectangular rod is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates. A cylindrical movable sleeve block is slidably sleeved on the rectangular rod, and a winding drum is rotatably sleeved on the movable sleeve block. A gear cylinder arranged concentrically with the winding drum is fixedly connected to the left side of the winding drum, and straight teeth are provided on the inner peripheral wall of the gear cylinder. A first motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vertical plate located on the left side.

[0004] Although the wiring measurement tool for communication engineering disclosed in this patent can automatically perform wiring work on buried communication cables, in the current communication engineering wiring, due to the need for communication pipelines, when measuring communication wiring on the ground, it is also necessary to carry out overhead wiring of the lines. Usually, auxiliary equipment is used manually to lift the cables to high altitudes for manual overhead laying. This has low practicality and great safety hazards. It cannot meet the different wiring methods in communication engineering and has limited applicability. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above problems in the prior art and to propose a wiring measurement tool for communication engineering. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: how to perform wiring measurement on communication cables under different wiring methods.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A wiring measurement tool for communication engineering, comprising a base plate, a vertical pole rotatably connected inside one side of the base plate, and a steering wheel fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical pole, the steering wheel rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate, and an operating panel fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical pole, four moving wheels rotatably connected to both sides of the base plate, and a cross bar fixedly connected between the two moving wheels, the outer wall of one of the cross bars is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the top end of the worm gear is meshedly connected to a worm, and the worm is driven by a driving assembly, an end of the outer wall of the worm gear away from the worm gear is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bevel gear, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, the support plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate, and a limiting assembly is provided on the surface of the support plate; The limit assembly includes a main gear plate, and the main gear plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the rotating rod is also fixedly connected with two fixing plates, and the fixing plates are located above the main gear plate, and a limit hole is penetrated at one end of the fixing plate away from the rotating rod; The surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a stand, and through holes are opened on both sides of the stand corresponding to the limit holes, and the through holes and the limit holes are movably plugged with limit screws, and the surface of the stand is provided with a pull-connection component; The pulling assembly includes a turntable, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the surface of the stand, the turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the stand through a mounting frame, the surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to two first connecting shafts, and the outer wall of the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a pulling plate, the end of the pulling plate away from the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and the bottom end of the sleeve is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt; The inner walls of the two sleeves are respectively connected with a lifting wiring assembly and a transverse wiring assembly, and the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly are located on both sides of the pulling assembly; The transverse wiring assembly includes a movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and the fixed rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve frame, the movable frame is rotatably connected to the movable rod inside, and the outer wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the first gear plate, and the first gear plate is movably engaged with the outer wall of the main gear plate; The lifting and wiring assembly includes a moving frame, the outer wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the mounting rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve frame, and the interior of the moving frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second gear plate, and the second gear plate is movably engaged with the outer wall of the main gear plate, and the surface of the moving frame is connected to two lifting units arranged in parallel, and the outer walls of the two lifting units are fixedly connected to a transmission unit.

[0007] The working principle of the present invention is: the worm is driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the moving wheel is rotated under the action of the worm and the worm wheel, and the transmission connection between the two sets of moving wheels allows the base plate to be stably moved by the moving wheel, and by rotating and connecting the steering wheel under the base plate, the user can move the device to any position, which is convenient for flexible wiring in a wide range, and by fixing the first bevel gear at one end of the worm, under the action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotating rod is stably rotated inside the support plate, and by fixing the limiting component on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the limiting hole is opened inside the fixed plate, so that when the limiting hole is connected through the through hole, the fixed plate is fixed to the support plate through the stand. , the support plate is rotated on the surface of the bottom plate, and a slip ring is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate to ensure the rotation stability of the support plate on the surface of the bottom plate, so that the bottom plate can drive the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly on the surface to turn. By arranging a turntable on the surface of the stand, under the action of the pull plates rotatably arranged on both sides of the turntable, the pull plates can be flexibly connected with the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly through the sleeves at both ends, so that the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly can be pulled toward the outer wall of the main gear plate on both sides, so as to realize the meshing of the main gear plate with the first gear plate and the second gear plate, so as to facilitate the synchronous driving of the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly, wherein, when the horizontal wiring assembly is meshed, the first gear plate drives the movable rod to rotate, Furthermore, by fixing the first winding drum at the top end of the movable rod, the first winding drum can be used to reel in and unreel the communication cable. At the same time, considering the quality of the cable output when it is laid on the ground, by connecting the meshing wheel and the meshing belt on the outer wall of the movable rod, the first winding drum can synchronously realize the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod when it rotates, so that the wire trough moves up and down, which is convenient for the wire trough to drive the internal communication cable to be evenly wired up and down, thereby ensuring the quality of the cable output on the surface of the first winding drum. In addition, in order to avoid friction between the cable and the tool when the cable is output, a tooth plate is telescopically arranged on the outer side of the movable frame, so that the tooth plate can drive the wire wheel to be stably adjusted at different positions, thereby avoiding damage and breakage caused by friction between the communication cable and the tool, and improving the output of the communication cable. Safety, at the same time, in order to achieve synchronization when laying communication cables, when the lifting and wiring components are engaged, the second gear plate drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the sliding shaft is driven to move by the electric push rod, so that multiple sets of continuously arranged first movable plates and second movable plates drive the top frame to move to a specified height, which is convenient for laying cables at high altitudes. At the same time, by connecting the transmission unit on the outer walls of the two lifting units, when the electric telescopic rod drives the sleeve downward to connect with the rotating rod, the rotating tube rotates synchronously inside the side plate, which is convenient for the rotating rod to realize the transmission of the rotating tube at high altitudes, and by connecting the fourth bevel gear on the outer side of the rotating tube, under the action of the fourth bevel gear and the third bevel gear, by connecting the second synchronous pulley unit between the two second winding drums,The two second winding drums rotate synchronously, which is convenient for synchronous winding and unwinding of the cables with the first winding drum at high altitude, realizing the synchronization of the communication cables between the sky and the ground during wiring, saving driving resources and having a simple structure.

[0008] The two crossbars are driven by a first synchronous pulley unit, and the first synchronous pulley unit is located below the bottom plate; The driving assembly is a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a worm, and the driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate.

[0009] By adopting the above structure, the driving motor can drive the worm to drive, and under the meshing action of the worm wheel and the worm, the cross bar drives the moving wheel to rotate, which is convenient for moving the equipment. It is suitable for laying a large range of communication cables outdoors, and has a simple structure and strong practicality.

[0010] The bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a slip ring, and the center of the slip ring coincides with the center of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the slip ring is slidably connected with a slideway, and the slideway is opened on the surface of the bottom plate; The surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a limit strip, and two groups of limit strips are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the stand, and the inner walls of the two groups of limit strips are slidably connected with a movable frame and a mobile frame respectively.

[0011] By adopting the above structure, under the action of the slip ring and the slideway, the pallet can stably rotate on the surface of the base plate, which is convenient for laying communication cables at different positions by rotating the pallet, and by fixing the limit strips on the surface of the pallet, when the pulling assembly drives the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly on both sides to move, the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly can move accurately on the surface of the pallet, ensuring the movement effect of the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly, which is convenient for accurate wiring at high altitude or on the ground.

[0012] The top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a first winding drum, and the bottom end of the first winding drum is fixedly connected to a supporting ring, a plurality of positioning holes are evenly spaced in an annular shape inside the supporting ring, and a fixing ring is arranged below the supporting ring, and the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the top end of the movable frame; A limiting rod is movably inserted inside the positioning hole, and the limiting rod is arranged inside the fixing ring. A hand screw is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting rod, and the hand screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable frame.

[0013] By adopting the above structure, under the fixing action of the movable rod and the first winding drum, the movable rod can drive the first winding drum to rotate synchronously, so that the first winding drum can accurately reel in and release the line, and by providing a plurality of positioning holes at the bottom end of the first winding drum, under the action of a limit rod movably provided inside the positioning hole, the limit rod can move the first winding drum through the positioning hole, thereby ensuring the stability of the first winding drum when it is not rotating, improving the safety of the cable wrapped around the outer wall of the first winding drum, and avoiding the communication cable from falling off when the first winding drum is not in use.

[0014] The outer wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected to two meshing wheels arranged up and down, the outer walls of the two meshing wheels are meshingly connected to a meshing belt, the inner wall of the meshing belt is transmission-connected to a bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable frame, and the top end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to a top plate; The outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a wire groove through a ball nut, and guide rods are slidably connected inside the two sides of the wire groove, and the guide rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, and a wire unit is arranged on the side of the movable frame away from the first winding drum; A cable meter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire trough.

[0015] By adopting the above structure, the movable rod can drive the bidirectional lead screw to rotate synchronously through the meshing wheels and meshing belts staggered up and down. By connecting the wire groove through the ball nut on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, the wire groove can reciprocate up and down on the outer wall of the guide rod, so that the wire groove can drive the internal communication cable to move up and down, which is beneficial to evenly pay out the communication cable on the outer wall of the first winding drum, ensuring the uniformity of the cable output from the surface of the first winding drum.

[0016] The wire unit includes a tooth plate, and the tooth plate is telescopically arranged on one side of the movable frame, one end of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, and the surface of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to a wire wheel; The bottom end of the toothed plate is meshedly connected with a gear column, and the gear column is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable frame, and the outer side of the gear column is fixedly connected with an operating rod, and the operating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame; The top of the tooth plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is movably fitted with a stop block, the top of the stop block is fixedly connected with a hand bolt, and the hand bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the movable frame.

[0017] By adopting the above structure, under the action of the wire unit, the setting of the wire wheel can avoid damage and breakage caused by friction between the communication cable and the tool, thereby improving the discharge safety of the communication cable, and the wire wheel can be stably adjusted by driving the wire wheel to extend and retract through the tooth plate, and the stop block can be fixedly connected to the tooth plate through the limit groove through the stop block, thereby ensuring the working stability of the wire wheel.

[0018] The lifting unit includes a bottom block, and the bottom block is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame, the surface of the bottom block is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a pull rod, and both ends of the pull rod are fixedly connected to sliding shafts; The outer wall of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with a first movable plate, and the middle part of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft, the outer wall of the mounting shaft is rotatably connected with a second movable plate, and the bottom end of the second movable plate is rotatably connected with a limiting shaft, and the limiting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom block; The first movable plate and the second movable plate are connected to each other through a mounting shaft and are provided in multiple groups. The first movable plate and the second movable plate at the top are rotatably connected to a top frame, and the interior of the top frame is rotatably connected to a second winding drum.

[0019] By adopting the above structure, multiple groups of first movable plates and second movable plates that are connected to each other form an "X" shape, which makes it convenient for the electric push rod to drive the first movable plate and the second movable plate to make an "X" shape at different angles through the pull rod. The first movable plate and the second movable plate at the top drive the top frame to rise and fall to different heights, making it convenient for the top frame to stably reel in and release the communication cable at high altitude through the second winding drum.

[0020] The bottom block is provided with second slide grooves on both sides for accommodating the sliding of the slide shaft, and the top frame is provided with first slide grooves on both sides corresponding to the slide shaft, and the first slide grooves are arranged in parallel with the second slide grooves; The two second winding drums are transmission connected via a second synchronous pulley unit.

[0021] By adopting the above structure, through the setting of the first slide groove and the second slide groove, the multiple groups of first movable plates and second movable plates that are connected to each other can be stably stretched, which is convenient for the top frame to drive the second winding drum to pay out the wires at different heights, ensuring the wiring effect of the tool at high altitudes, and by connecting the second synchronous pulley unit between the two second winding drums, the two second winding drums can synchronously reel in and pay out the wires, which is convenient for the synchronous laying of multiple cables, is beneficial to improving construction efficiency, and has strong practicality.

[0022] The transmission unit includes a side plate, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two top frames, and the inside of the side plate is rotatably connected to a rotating tube, the bottom end of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and the sleeve is movably sleeved on the top of the rotating rod; A polygonal hole is formed inside the top end of the rotating rod; The bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a polygonal plug corresponding to the polygonal hole.

[0023] With the above structure, under the action of the polygonal hole opened on the top of the rotating rod, a polygonal plug is correspondingly arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve, so that the sleeve is stably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, ensuring the connection transmission effect between the sleeve and the rotating rod. Therefore, through the setting of the transmission unit, when the electric telescopic rod drives the sleeve downward to connect with the rotating rod, the rotating tube rotates synchronously inside the side plate, which makes it easy for the rotating rod to realize the transmission of the rotating tube at high altitude, saves driving resources, and ensures the synchronization of the overhead and ground wiring.

[0024] The outer wall of the rotating tube is transmission-connected with a third synchronous pulley unit, and the inner wall of the third synchronous pulley unit is transmission-connected with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is rotationally connected to the surface of the side plate; The surface of the fourth bevel gear is meshedly connected with the third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of one of the second winding drums.

[0025] With the above structure, under the action of the third synchronous pulley unit, the third synchronous pulley unit can realize the transmission of the fourth bevel gear, and under the meshing action of the fourth bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the second winding drum rotates synchronously, realizing the precise transmission of the rotating rod to the second winding drum.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the communication engineering wiring measurement tool of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. In the present invention, by connecting the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear at the bottom end of the base plate, the worm gear can realize the transmission of the rotating rod, and by fixing the main gear plate on the outer wall of the rotating rod, under the action of the pulling assembly set on the surface of the frame, the pulling assembly can mesh and connect the lateral wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly with the main gear plate on both sides, thereby ensuring the transmission effect of the lateral wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly, and by setting the sleeve and the limit bolt, the lateral wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly can flexibly disassemble the pulling plate, which is convenient for users to carry out independent wiring. At the same time, by fixing a cable meter on the inner wall of the wire trough, the cable meter can accurately measure the wire laying length of the cable inside the wire trough, which is convenient for accurate and scientific wiring of communication cables. Through such a setting, the tool can perform synchronous wiring between the sky and the earth during wiring of communication projects, and it has high flexibility and simple driving, which is convenient for efficient and stable synchronous winding and releasing of wires.

[0027] 2. In the present invention, under the action of the limit assembly set on the surface of the support plate, the fixed plate can be fixedly connected to the stand through the through hole, so that the rotating rod can drive the support plate to rotate synchronously on the surface of the bottom plate when rotating, so that the support plate can drive the horizontal wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly on the surface to rotate in position, which is convenient for the steering adjustment of the tool, and has a simple structure and strong practicality.

[0028] 3. In the present invention, by arranging a guide unit on one side of the movable frame, the first winding drum can synchronously realize the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod when rotating, so that the wire trough can move up and down to evenly wire the communication cables, thereby ensuring the cable outlet quality and improving the laying safety of the communication cables. In addition, a cable meter is fixedly installed inside the wire trough to ensure the scientific wiring of the communication cables. At the same time, by setting the wire wheel, the friction between the communication cables and the tools to cause damage and breakage can be avoided, thereby improving the discharge safety of the communication cables.

[0029] 4. In the present invention, by setting the lifting unit and the transmission unit, when the electric telescopic rod drives the sleeve downward to connect with the rotating rod, the rotating tube rotates synchronously inside the side plate, which is convenient for the rotating rod to realize the transmission of the rotating tube at high altitude, saving driving resources and ensuring the synchronization of the overhead and ground wiring. Moreover, by driving the lifting of the second winding drum by the top frame, the two second winding drums can synchronously reel in and release the wire at high altitude. Compared with the existing manual back line operation at high altitude, the construction efficiency is higher and the safety is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wiring measurement tool for communication engineering of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wiring measurement tool for communication engineering in the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the bottom plate and the supporting plate in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly and the pull-connection assembly in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting component and the pulling component in the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal wiring assembly in the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the transverse wiring assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a transverse wiring assembly in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting wiring assembly in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 2, upright pole; 3, steering wheel; 4, operating plate; 5, moving wheel; 6, first synchronous pulley unit; 7, worm wheel; 8, worm; 9, driving motor; 10, first bevel gear; 11, second bevel gear; 12, rotating rod; 13, supporting plate; 14, slip ring; 15, slideway; 16, limit strip; 17, main gear plate; 18, fixing plate; 19, limit hole; 20, upright frame; 21, through hole; 22, turntable; 23, driving motor; 24, first connecting shaft; 25, pull plate; 26, second connecting shaft; 27, sleeve; 28, limit bolt; 29, movable frame; 30, movable rod; 31, first gear plate; 32, fixing rod; 33, first winding drum; 34, supporting ring; 35, positioning hole; 36, limit rod; 37, fixing ring; 38, hand screw; 39, meshing 40. meshing belt; 41. bidirectional lead screw; 42. guide groove; 43. top plate; 44. guide rod; 45. tooth plate; 46. gear column; 47. operating rod; 48. vertical plate; 49. guide wheel; 50. limit groove; 51. stop block; 52. hand screw bolt; 53. cable meter; 54. mobile frame; 55. rotating rod; 56. second gear plate; 57. bottom block; 58. electric push rod; 59. pull rod; 60. sliding shaft; 61. first movable plate; 62. mounting shaft; 63. second movable plate; 64. limit shaft; 65. top frame; 66. second take-up drum; 67. third bevel gear; 68. second synchronous pulley unit; 69. first slide groove; 70. second slide groove; 71. side plate; 72. rotating tube; 73. sleeve; 74. third synchronous pulley unit; 75. fourth bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, a wiring measurement tool for communication engineering includes a base plate 1, a vertical pole 2, a steering wheel 3, an operating disk 4, a moving wheel 5, a first synchronous pulley unit 6, a worm wheel 7, a worm 8, a driving motor 9, a first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11, a rotating rod 12, a supporting plate 13, a slip ring 14, a slideway 15, a limiting strip 16, a main gear plate 17, a fixing plate 18, a limiting hole 19, a vertical frame 20, a through hole 21, a rotating disk 22, a driving motor 23, a first connecting shaft 24, a pulling plate 25, a second connecting shaft 26, a sleeve 27, a limiting bolt 28, a movable frame 29, a movable rod 30, a first gear plate 31, a fixing rod 32, a first winding drum 33, a supporting ring 34, a positioning hole 35, a limiting rod 36, a fixing ring 37, a hand screw 38, a meshing rod 39, a support ring 40, a positioning hole 41, a limiting rod 42, a fixing ring 43, a hand screw 44, a screw 45, a screw 46, a screw 47, a screw 48, a screw 49, a screw 50, a screw 51, a screw 52, ​​a screw 53, a screw 54, a screw 55, a screw 56, a screw 57, a screw 58, a screw 5 ... The belt 39, the meshing wheel 40, the two-way screw rod 41, the guide groove 42, the top plate 43, the guide rod 44, the tooth plate 45, the gear column 46, the operating rod 47, the vertical plate 48, the guide wheel 49, the limit groove 50, the block 51, the hand screw bolt 52, the cable meter 53, the mobile frame 54, the rotating rod 55, the second gear plate 56, the bottom block 57, the electric push rod 58, the pull rod 59, the sliding shaft 60, the first movable plate 61, the installation shaft 62, the second movable plate 63, the limit shaft 64, the top frame 65, the second winding drum 66, the third bevel gear 67, the second synchronous pulley unit 68, the first slide groove 69, the second slide groove 70, the side plate 71, the rotating tube 72, the sleeve 73, the third synchronous pulley unit 74 and the fourth bevel gear 75 are inside one side of the bottom plate 1. A vertical pole 2 is rotatably connected, and a steering wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical pole 2. The steering wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, so that the vertical pole 2 drives the steering wheel 3 to turn. In addition, considering the operation of the vertical pole 2, an operating panel 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical pole 2. At the same time, four moving wheels 5 are rotatably connected to both sides of the base plate 1, and a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two moving wheels 5. The two cross bars are driven by a first synchronous pulley unit 6, and the first synchronous pulley unit 6 is located below the base plate 1. A worm wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the cross bars, and a worm 8 is meshedly connected to the top end of the worm wheel 7, and the worm 8 is driven by a driving assembly. Specifically, the driving assembly is a driving motor 9, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the worm 8. And the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate 1. Through such a configuration, the driving motor 9 can drive the worm 8 to drive. Under the meshing action of the worm wheel 7 and the worm 8, the cross bar drives the moving wheel 5 to rotate, which is convenient for moving the equipment and is suitable for laying a large range of communication cables outdoors. At the same time, a first bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the outer wall of the worm 8 away from the worm wheel 7, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear 10 is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear 11, and the surface of the second bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 12. Through such a configuration, the worm 8 realizes the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 12 when it rotates, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to a support plate 13, and the support plate 13 is rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate 1.In order to facilitate the rotation of the support plate 13 on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and considering the rotation accuracy of the support plate 13, a slip ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 13, and the center of the slip ring 14 coincides with the center of the rotating rod 12, and the outer wall of the slip ring 14 is slidably connected with a slideway 15, and the slideway 15 is opened on the surface of the bottom plate 1. Under the action of the slip ring 14 and the slideway 15, the support plate 13 can be stably rotated on the surface of the bottom plate 1, which is convenient for the support plate 13 to lay communication cables at different positions by rotating, and a limiting component is set on the surface of the support plate 13; Further, the limiting assembly includes a main gear plate 17, and the main gear plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 12, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 12 is also fixedly connected with two fixing plates 18, and the fixing plate 18 is located above the main gear plate 17, and the fixing plate 18 is penetrated by one end away from the rotating rod 12 to form a limiting hole 19, and the surface of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a stand 20, and through holes 21 are correspondingly formed on both sides of the stand 20 with respect to the limiting hole 19, and the through holes 21 and the limiting holes 19 are movably plugged into the limiting screws, and the surface of the stand 20 is provided with a pulling assembly, and under the action of the limiting hole 19 formed inside the fixing plate 18, when the limiting hole 19 and the through hole 21 are connected through the limiting screws, the fixing plate 18 is fixed to the supporting plate 13 through the stand 20, so that the supporting plate 13 is rotated on the surface of the bottom plate 1; The pulling assembly includes a turntable 22, and the turntable 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the stand 20, the turntable 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 23, and in order to achieve the working stability of the drive motor 23, the drive motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the stand 20 through a mounting frame, the surface of the turntable 22 is fixedly connected to two first connecting shafts 24, and the outer wall of the first connecting shaft 24 is rotatably connected to a pulling plate 25, the end of the pulling plate 25 away from the first connecting shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft 26, and the bottom end of the second connecting shaft 26 is fixedly connected to a sleeve frame 27, and the bottom end of the sleeve frame 27 is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt 28, and the inner walls of the two sleeve frames 27 are divided into The lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly are connected separately, and the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly are located on both sides of the pulling assembly. By setting a turntable 22 on the surface of the stand 20, under the action of the pull plates 25 rotatably set on both sides of the turntable 22, when the turntable 22 is rotated by the driving motor 23, the pull plates 25 can be flexibly connected with the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly through the sleeves 27 at both ends, so that the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly can be pulled toward the outer wall of the main gear plate 17 on both sides, so that the main gear plate 17 is meshed with the first gear plate 31 and the second gear plate 56, so that the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly can be driven synchronously; The transverse wiring assembly includes a movable frame 29, and the movable frame 29 is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate 13, a fixed rod 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 29, and the fixed rod 32 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve frame 27, and a fixed connecting groove is fixed at the bottom of the fixed rod 32, so that the sleeve frame 27 is fixed to the fixed rod 32 through the limit bolt 28, the movable frame 29 is internally rotatably connected to the movable rod 30, and the outer wall of the movable rod 30 is fixedly connected to the first gear plate 31, under the fixing action of the movable rod 30 and the first winding drum 33, the movable rod 30 can drive the first winding drum 33 to rotate synchronously, so that the first winding drum 33 can accurately reel in and release the wire, and the first gear plate 31 is movably meshed with the outer wall of the main gear plate 17, so that the main gear plate 17 drives the first gear plate 31 to rotate; Furthermore, in order to limit the position of the first winding drum 33 when not in operation, the first winding drum 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 30, and the bottom of the first winding drum 33 is fixedly connected to a support ring 34, a plurality of positioning holes 35 are equidistantly provided in an annular shape inside the support ring 34, and a fixing ring 37 is provided below the support ring 34, the fixing ring 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame 29, a limiting rod 36 is movably inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 35, and the limiting rod 36 is arranged inside the fixing ring 37, and the bottom of the limiting rod 36 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing ring 37. The end is fixedly connected with a hand screw 38, and the hand screw 38 is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable frame 29. By setting a plurality of positioning holes 35 at the bottom end of the first winding drum 33, under the action of the limit rod 36 movably set inside the positioning hole 35, the limit rod 36 can pass through the positioning hole 35 to the first winding drum 33, thereby ensuring the stability of the first winding drum 33 when it is not rotating, improving the safety of the cable winding on the outer wall of the first winding drum 33, and avoiding the communication cable from falling off when the first winding drum 33 is not in use; The outer wall of the movable rod 30 is fixedly connected to two meshing wheels 40 arranged up and down, and the outer walls of the two meshing wheels 40 are meshingly connected to the meshing belts 39, and the inner wall of the meshing belts 39 is transmission-connected to the bidirectional screw rod 41. The movable rod 30 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 41 to rotate synchronously through the meshing wheels 40 and the meshing belts 39 staggered up and down, and the bidirectional screw rod 41 is rotationally connected to the surface of the movable frame 29, and the top of the bidirectional screw rod 41 is fixedly connected to the top plate 43, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 41 is connected to the wire groove 42 through a ball nut. By connecting the wire groove 42 to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 41 through a ball nut, the wire groove 42 is reciprocated up and down on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 41, which is convenient for the wire groove 42 to drive The internal communication cables are wired up and down, which is conducive to evenly laying out the communication cables on the outer wall of the first winding drum 33, and in order to accurately measure the outlet wires from the inner wall of the wire groove 42, a cable meter 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire groove 42, and the cable meter 53 can accurately measure the laying length of the cable inside the wire groove 42, which is convenient for accurate and scientific wiring of the communication cables, and considering the moving accuracy of the wire groove 42, guide rods 44 are slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the wire groove 42, and the guide rods 44 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 29, so as to realize the accurate limit of the wire groove 42, and a wire unit is arranged on the side of the movable frame 29 away from the first winding drum 33; In order to avoid damage and breakage caused by friction between communication cables and tools and to improve the discharge safety of communication cables, a wire unit is arranged at the outer end of the movable frame 29. Specifically, the wire unit includes a tooth plate 45, and the tooth plate 45 is telescopically arranged on one side of the movable frame 29, one end of the tooth plate 45 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 48, and the surface of the vertical plate 48 is rotatably connected to a wire wheel 49, the bottom end of the tooth plate 45 is meshedly connected to a gear column 46, and the gear column 46 is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable frame 29, and the outer side of the gear column 46 is fixedly connected to an operating rod 47, and the operating rod 47 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame 29. Under the action of the operating rod 47 driving the gear column 46 to rotate, the gear column 48 is driven by the gear column 49 to rotate. The meshing connection between the tooth plate 46 and the tooth plate 45 enables the tooth plate 45 to drive the wire wheel 49 to perform stable telescopic activities, so that the wire wheel 49 can be stably adjusted. In addition, considering the positioning accuracy of the tooth plate 45, a limiting groove 50 is provided at the top of the tooth plate 45, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 50 is movably connected with a stop block 51, and the top of the stop block 51 is fixedly connected with a hand screw 52, ​​and the hand screw 52 is threadedly connected to the top of the movable frame 29. When the hand screw 52 is tightened downward, the hand screw 52 drives the stop block 51 to move downward synchronously, so that the stop block 51 can stably limit the tooth plate 45 through the limiting groove 50, thereby ensuring the working stability of the wire wheel 49. The lifting wiring assembly includes a mobile frame 54, the outer wall of the mobile frame 54 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is movably plugged into the inner wall of the sleeve frame 27 to ensure the connection effect between the mobile frame 54 and the pull-connection assembly, and the limit strip 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 13, and the limit strip 16 is symmetrically arranged in two groups on both sides of the stand 20. The inner walls of the two groups of limit strips 16 are slidably connected to the movable frame 29 and the mobile frame 54, respectively. By fixing the limit strip 16 on the surface of the support plate 13, the pull-connection assembly drives the lifting wiring assemblies on both sides and the horizontal When the wiring assembly is moved, the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly move accurately on the surface of the support plate 13, ensuring the moving effect of the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly, and facilitating accurate wiring at high altitudes or on the ground. At the same time, a rotating rod 55 is rotatably connected inside the mobile frame 54, and a second gear plate 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 55, and the second gear plate 56 is movably engaged with the outer wall of the main gear plate 17. Two parallel lifting units are connected to the surface of the mobile frame 54, and the outer walls of the two lifting units are fixedly connected to a transmission unit.

[0034] The lifting unit includes a bottom block 57, and the bottom block 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile frame 54, the surface of the bottom block 57 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 58, and the output end of the electric push rod 58 is rotatably connected to a pull rod 59, both ends of the pull rod 59 are fixedly connected to a sliding shaft 60, the outer wall of the sliding shaft 60 is fixedly connected to a first movable plate 61, and the middle of the first movable plate 61 is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft 62, the outer wall of the mounting shaft 62 is rotatably connected to a second movable plate 63, and the bottom end of the second movable plate 63 is rotatably connected to the second movable plate 63. The limiting shaft 64 is connected to the bottom block 57, and the limiting shaft 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom block 57. The first movable plate 61 and the second movable plate 63 are connected by the mounting shaft 62 and are provided with multiple groups, and the first movable plate 61 and the second movable plate 63 at the top are rotatably connected with the top frame 65. The multiple groups of first movable plates 61 and second movable plates 63 connected are in an "X" shape structure, which is convenient for the electric push rod 58 to drive the first movable plate 61 and the second movable plate 63 to perform "X" shapes at different angles through the pull rod 59, so that the top first movable plate The movable plate 61 and the second movable plate 63 drive the top frame 65 to rise and fall to different heights, and considering the activity stability of the first movable plate 61 and the second movable plate 63, second slide grooves 70 that can accommodate the sliding of the sliding shaft 60 are opened on both sides of the bottom block 57, and first slide grooves 69 are opened on both sides of the top frame 65 corresponding to the sliding shaft 60, and the first slide grooves 69 and the second slide grooves 70 are arranged in parallel. Through the arrangement of the first slide grooves 69 and the second slide grooves 70, the multiple groups of first movable plates 61 and second movable plates 63 that are connected to each other can be stably stretched, so that the top frame 65 drives the second winding drum 66 to release the wire at different heights, ensuring the wiring effect of the tool at high altitude. The internal rotation of the top frame 65 is connected with the second winding drum 66, and the two second winding drums 66 are connected by a second synchronous pulley unit 68. Under the action of the second synchronous pulley unit 68, the two second winding drums 66 can synchronously reel in and release the wires, which is convenient for the synchronous laying of multiple cables and is conducive to improving construction efficiency.

[0035] The transmission unit includes a side plate 71, and the side plate 71 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two top frames 65, and the side plate 71 is rotatably connected to a rotating tube 72 inside the side plate 71, and the bottom end of the rotating tube 72 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve 73, and the sleeve 73 is movably sleeved on the top of the rotating rod 55. Specifically, a polygonal hole is opened inside the top of the rotating rod 55, and at the same time, a polygonal plug corresponding to the polygonal hole is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the sleeve 73. When the electric telescopic rod is energized, the electric telescopic rod drives the sleeve 73 downward to connect with the rotating rod 55. By opening a polygonal hole at the top of the rotating rod 55 and correspondingly setting a polygonal plug at the bottom end of the sleeve 73, the sleeve 73 is stably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 55, thereby ensuring the connection transmission effect between the sleeve 73 and the rotating rod 55. The rotating tube 72 is inside the side plate 71 The third bevel gear 75 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube 72, and the fourth bevel gear 75 is connected to the surface of the side plate 71. The surface of the fourth bevel gear 75 is meshingly connected to the third bevel gear 67, and the third bevel gear 67 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the second winding drums 66. Under the action of the third synchronous pulley unit 74, the third synchronous pulley unit 74 can realize the transmission of the fourth bevel gear 75, and under the meshing action of the fourth bevel gear 75 and the third bevel gear 67, the second winding drum 66 is synchronously rotated, thereby realizing the precise transmission of the second winding drum 66 by the rotating rod 55. Through such an arrangement, driving resources are saved and the synchronization of the sky and ground wiring is ensured.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the worm 8 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 9, and the moving wheel 5 is rotated under the action of the worm 8 and the worm wheel 7, and the transmission connection between the two sets of moving wheels 5 allows the base plate 1 to be stably moved by the moving wheel 5, and by rotating and connecting the steering wheel 3 under the base plate 1, the user can move the device to any position, which is convenient for flexible wiring in a wide range, and by fixing the first bevel gear 10 at one end of the worm 8, under the action of the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11, the rotating rod 12 is stably rotated inside the supporting plate 13, and by fixing the limiting component on the outer wall of the rotating rod 12, a limiting hole 19 is opened inside the fixed plate 18. Under the action of the stopper 19, when the limit hole 19 is connected through the through hole 21, the fixing plate 18 is fixed to the support plate 13 through the stand 20, so that the support plate 13 is rotated on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and the slip ring 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 to ensure the rotation stability of the support plate 13 on the surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the bottom plate 1 can drive the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly on the surface to turn, and a turntable 22 is arranged on the surface of the stand 20, and pull plates 25 are arranged on both sides of the turntable 22 for rotation. When the turntable 22 is rotated by the driving motor 23, the pull plates 25 can be flexibly connected with the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly through the sleeves 27 at both ends, so that the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly can be easily moved to the outside of the main gear plate 17 on both sides. The wall is pulled to realize the meshing of the main gear plate 17 with the first gear plate 31 and the second gear plate 56, which is convenient for synchronously driving the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly, and by threading the limit bolt 28 at the bottom end of the sleeve frame 27, the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly can be connected to the independent sleeve frame 27, thereby improving the meshing flexibility of the lifting wiring assembly and the horizontal wiring assembly with the main gear plate 17. When the horizontal wiring assembly is engaged, the first gear plate 31 drives the movable rod 30 to rotate, and by fixing the first winding drum 33 at the top end of the movable rod 30, the first winding drum 33 can reel in and unwind the communication cable. At the same time, considering the quality of the cable outlet when it is laid on the ground, The outer wall of the rod 30 is connected to the meshing wheel 40 and the meshing belt 39, so that the first winding drum 33 can synchronously realize the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 41 when rotating, so that the wire groove 42 can move up and down, which is convenient for the wire groove 42 to drive the internal communication cable to evenly move the wires up and down, ensuring the quality of the cable outlet on the surface of the first winding drum 33. At the same time, a cable meter 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire groove 42. The cable meter 53 can accurately measure the pay-off length of the cable inside the wire groove 42, which is convenient for accurate and scientific wiring of the communication cable. In order to avoid friction between the cable and the tool when the cable is outlet, a tooth plate 45 is telescopically arranged on the outer side of the movable frame 29, so that the tooth plate 45 can drive the wire wheel 49 to be stably adjusted at different positions.This avoids damage and breakage caused by friction between communication cables and tools, and improves the discharge safety of communication cables. At the same time, in order to achieve synchronization when laying communication cables, when the lifting and wiring components are engaged, the second gear plate 56 drives the rotating rod 55 to rotate, and the sliding shaft 60 is driven to move by the electric push rod 58, so that multiple sets of continuously arranged first movable plates 61 and second movable plates 63 drive the top frame 65 to move to a specified height, which is convenient for laying cables at high altitudes. At the same time, by connecting the transmission unit to the outer walls of the two lifting units, the electric telescopic rod drives the sleeve 73 downward to connect with the rotating rod 55, and the rotating tube is rotated. 72 rotates synchronously inside the side plate 71, which is convenient for the rotating rod 55 to realize the transmission of the rotating tube 72 at high altitude, and the fourth bevel gear 75 is connected to the outer side of the rotating tube 72. Under the action of the fourth bevel gear 75 and the third bevel gear 67, the second synchronous pulley unit 68 is connected between the two second winding drums 66, so that the two second winding drums 66 rotate synchronously, which is convenient for synchronous winding and releasing of the first winding drum 33 at high altitude, realizing the synchronization of the sky and the ground when the communication cable is laid, and saving driving resources. The structure is simple, and the working principle of the wiring measurement tool for communication engineering is completed in this way.

[0037] In summary, by connecting the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11 at the bottom end of the base plate 1, the worm gear 8 can realize the transmission of the rotating rod 12, and by fixing the main gear plate 17 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 12, under the action of the pulling assembly set on the surface of the stand 20, the pulling assembly can mesh and connect the transverse wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly with the main gear plate 17 on both sides, ensuring the transmission effect of the transverse wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly, and through the setting of the sleeve 27 and the limit bolt 28, the transverse wiring assembly and the lifting wiring assembly can flexibly disassemble the pull plate 25, which is convenient for users to carry out independent wiring. Through such a setting, the tool can perform synchronous wiring between the sky and the ground during wiring of communication projects, and it has high flexibility and simple driving, which is convenient for efficient and stable synchronous retraction and release of the line, solving the current technical problem that it is impossible to wire and measure communication cables at high altitudes and on the ground at the same time.

[0038] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wiring measurement tool for communication engineering, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A vertical rod (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), and a steering wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (2), and the steering wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and an operating panel (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod (2). Four moving wheels (5) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom plate (1), and a cross bar is fixedly connected between two moving wheels (5), and a worm wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the cross bars, and a worm (8) is meshingly connected to the top end of the worm wheel (7). ), and the worm (8) is driven by a driving assembly, an end of the outer wall of the worm (8) away from the worm wheel (7) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (10), and the outer wall of the first bevel gear (10) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (11), a surface of the second bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (12), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to a supporting plate (13), the supporting plate (13) is rotatably connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1), and a limiting assembly is provided on the surface of the supporting plate (13); The limiting assembly comprises a main gear plate (17), and the main gear plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (12), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (12) is also fixedly connected to two fixing plates (18), and the fixing plates (18) are located above the main gear plate (17), and a limiting hole (19) is formed through one end of the fixing plate (18) away from the rotating rod (12); The surface of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to a stand (20), and through holes (21) are provided on both sides of the stand (20) corresponding to the limit holes (19), and limit screws are movably inserted into the through holes (21) and the limit holes (19), and a pull-connection component is provided on the surface of the stand (20); The pulling assembly comprises a rotating disk (22), and the rotating disk (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the stand (20), the rotating disk (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (23), and the driving motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the stand (20) through a mounting frame, two first connecting shafts (24) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk (22), and the outer wall of the first connecting shaft (24) is rotatably connected to a pulling plate (25), one end of the pulling plate (25) away from the first connecting shaft (24) is rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft (26), and the bottom end of the second connecting shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a sleeve frame (27), and the bottom end of the sleeve frame (27) is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt (28); The inner walls of the two sleeve frames (27) are respectively connected with a lifting wiring assembly and a transverse wiring assembly, and the lifting wiring assembly and the transverse wiring assembly are located on both sides of the pulling assembly; The transverse wiring assembly comprises a movable frame (29), and the movable frame (29) is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate (13), a fixed rod (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (29), and the fixed rod (32) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the sleeve frame (27), the movable frame (29) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable frame (29), and the outer wall of the movable rod (30) is fixedly connected to the first gear plate (31), and the first gear plate (31) is movably meshed with the outer wall of the main gear plate (17); The lifting and wiring assembly comprises a movable frame (54), and the movable frame (54) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (55) inside, the outer wall of the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to a second gear plate (56), and the second gear plate (56) is movably engaged with the outer wall of the main gear plate (17), and the surface of the movable frame (54) is connected to two lifting units arranged in parallel, and the outer walls of the two lifting units are fixedly connected to transmission units.

2. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two cross bars are driven by a first synchronous pulley unit (6), and the first synchronous pulley unit (6) is located below the bottom plate (1); The driving component is a driving motor (9), and the output end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to a worm (8), and the driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base plate (1).

3. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to a slip ring (14), and the center of the slip ring (14) coincides with the center of the rotating rod (12); the outer wall of the slip ring (14) is slidably connected to a slideway (15), and the slideway (15) is provided on the surface of the bottom plate (1); The surface of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to a limit strip (16), and two groups of limit strips (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the stand (20), and the inner walls of the two groups of limit strips (16) are slidably connected to a movable frame (29) and a mobile frame (54), respectively.

4. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the movable rod (30) is fixedly connected to a first winding drum (33), and the bottom end of the first winding drum (33) is fixedly connected to a supporting ring (34), a plurality of positioning holes (35) are equidistantly provided in an annular shape inside the supporting ring (34), and a fixing ring (37) is provided below the supporting ring (34), and the fixing ring (37) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the movable frame (29); A limiting rod (36) is movably inserted into the interior of the positioning hole (35), and the limiting rod (36) is arranged to penetrate the interior of the fixing ring (37). A hand screw (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting rod (36), and the hand screw (38) is threadedly connected to the interior of the movable frame (29).

5. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable rod (30) is fixedly connected to two meshing wheels (40) arranged upper and lower, the outer walls of the two meshing wheels (40) are meshingly connected to a meshing belt (39), the inner wall of the meshing belt (39) is transmission-connected to a bidirectional screw rod (41), the bidirectional screw rod (41) is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable frame (29), and the top end of the bidirectional screw rod (41) is fixedly connected to a top plate (43); The outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (41) is connected to a wire groove (42) via a ball nut, and guide rods (44) are slidably connected inside the two sides of the wire groove (42), the guide rods (44) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame (29), and a wire unit is provided on a side of the movable frame (29) away from the first winding drum (33); A cable meter (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire trough (42).

6. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire unit comprises a toothed plate (45), and the toothed plate (45) is telescopically arranged on one side of the movable frame (29), one end of the toothed plate (45) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (48), and the surface of the vertical plate (48) is rotatably connected to a wire wheel (49); The bottom end of the toothed plate (45) is meshingly connected with a gear column (46), and the gear column (46) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable frame (29), and the outer side of the gear column (46) is fixedly connected with an operating rod (47), and the operating rod (47) is rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame (29); A limiting groove (50) is provided at the top of the tooth plate (45), and a stopper (51) is movably fitted to the inner wall of the limiting groove (50), a hand-tightening bolt (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the stopper (51), and the hand-tightening bolt (52) is threadedly connected to the top of the movable frame (29).

7. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit comprises a bottom block (57), and the bottom block (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame (54), the surface of the bottom block (57) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (58), and the output end of the electric push rod (58) is rotatably connected to a pull rod (59), and both ends of the pull rod (59) are fixedly connected to sliding shafts (60); The outer wall of the sliding shaft (60) is fixedly connected to a first movable plate (61), and the middle part of the first movable plate (61) is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft (62), the outer wall of the mounting shaft (62) is rotatably connected to a second movable plate (63), and the bottom end of the second movable plate (63) is rotatably connected to a limiting shaft (64), and the limiting shaft (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom block (57); The first movable plate (61) and the second movable plate (63) are connected to each other via a mounting shaft (62) to form a plurality of groups, and the first movable plate (61) and the second movable plate (63) at the top are rotatably connected to a top frame (65), and the interior of the top frame (65) is rotatably connected to a second winding drum (66).

8. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom block (57) has second slide grooves (70) on both sides for accommodating the sliding of the slide shaft (60), and the top frame (65) has first slide grooves (69) on both sides corresponding to the slide shaft (60), and the first slide grooves (69) are arranged in parallel with the second slide grooves (70); The two second winding drums (66) are transmission-connected via a second synchronous pulley unit (68).

9. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises a side plate (71), and the side plate (71) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two top frames (65), and the inside of the side plate (71) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (72), the bottom end of the rotating tube (72) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve (73), and the sleeve (73) is movably sleeved on the top of the rotating rod (55); A polygonal hole is formed inside the top end of the rotating rod (55); The bottom end of the sleeve (73) is fixedly connected to a polygonal plug post corresponding to the polygonal hole.

10. A communication engineering wiring measurement tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating tube (72) is transmission-connected to a third synchronous pulley unit (74), and the inner wall of the third synchronous pulley unit (74) is transmission-connected to a fourth bevel gear (75), and the fourth bevel gear (75) is rotationally connected to the surface of the side plate (71); The surface of the fourth bevel gear (75) is meshingly connected with the third bevel gear (67), and the third bevel gear (67) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the second winding drums (66).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wiring measuring tool for communication engineering

    CN118031831A