Internet-of-things intelligent medical old-age care monitoring system

Abstract

The invention provides a smart medical care monitoring system based on the Internet of Things. Comprising a data acquisition module, a real-time monitoring module, a communication module, a data processing module, a cloud platform, an intelligent analysis module, a remote medical module, an emergency call module, a health file management module, a user management module, an intelligent home control module, a safety monitoring module, an emotional communication module and a system maintenance module. According to the Internet of Things intelligent medical care monitoring system provided by the invention, all-around monitoring and intelligent management of life, health and safety of old people are realized by integrating a plurality of modules; meanwhile, the health data is deeply analyzed and mined by using an artificial intelligence technology to provide personalized health suggestions and intervention measures; the life safety and health of the old people are guaranteed through the functions of remote medical treatment, emergency call and the like, the development of the intelligent old-age care industry is powerfully promoted, the old-age care service quality and efficiency are improved, and a safer, more convenient and more comfortable living environment is created for the old people.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of smart medical technology, and in particular to an Internet of Things smart medical elderly care monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of global population aging, the traditional elderly care model can no longer meet the growing demand for health management and medical services for the elderly. The rapid development of new generation information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence has provided strong technical support for the construction of smart medical elderly care monitoring systems. The present invention aims to design a highly integrated, intelligent, and multifunctional Internet of Things smart medical elderly care monitoring system, which integrates at least ten modules to achieve all-round, multi-level monitoring of the life, health, and safety of the elderly, and improve the quality and efficiency of elderly care services. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the problems raised in the background technology and provides an Internet of Things smart medical and elderly care monitoring system.

[0004] The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0005] An IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system includes: a data acquisition module, a real-time monitoring module, a communication module, a data processing module, a cloud platform, an intelligent analysis module, a telemedicine module, an emergency call module, a health record management module, a user management module, a smart home control module, a security monitoring module, an emotional communication module and a system maintenance module, wherein:

[0006] The data acquisition module is the front-end perception layer of the system, responsible for collecting physiological parameters, environmental parameters and behavioral data of the elderly;

[0007] The real-time monitoring module works closely with the data acquisition module to process and analyze the collected data in real time;

[0008] The communication module is the data transmission channel of the system, responsible for transmitting the data of the data acquisition module and the real-time monitoring module to the cloud platform, and realizing two-way communication between the cloud platform and the terminal device;

[0009] The data processing module is deployed on the cloud platform and is responsible for further processing and analysis of the received data;

[0010] The intelligent analysis module is responsible for in-depth analysis and mining of the processed data using artificial intelligence technology. The intelligent analysis module uses machine learning algorithms and deep learning models to intelligently analyze the health data of the elderly, predict disease development trends, and provide personalized health advice and intervention measures. At the same time, the intelligent analysis module also supports natural language processing functions, and can interact with users through voice to answer health consultation questions;

[0011] The telemedicine module provides convenient telemedicine services for the elderly. The telemedicine module enables remote communication between doctors and the elderly through video calls and voice calls. The elderly can consult doctors about health problems anytime and anywhere through mobile phones and tablet terminal devices, and obtain professional medical advice and treatment plans. At the same time, the telemedicine module also supports electronic medical record management functions, which is convenient for doctors to check the elderly's historical medical records and examination results;

[0012] The emergency call module is used to quickly start the rescue process when the elderly encounter an emergency. The emergency call module works closely with the real-time monitoring module and the communication module. Once a fall emergency event is detected or a distress signal from the elderly is received, the emergency call mechanism is immediately triggered. The system notifies family members, community workers and medical institutions through SMS, phone calls, APP push and other methods, and automatically starts the recording and video recording function to record the on-site situation. At the same time, the emergency call module also supports a one-key call function, and the elderly only need to press a button to start the call process;

[0013] The health record management module is used to store and manage the health data and personal information of the elderly. The health record management module uses encryption technology to protect user privacy and data security, and supports the import and export of multiple data formats. The elderly and their families can view and manage health records through mobile phone APP or web pages, including physical examination reports, medical records, and medication status. At the same time, the health record management module also supports data sharing functions, which facilitates medical institutions and community workers to obtain the health data of the elderly to provide targeted services;

[0014] The user management module is responsible for the user management and authority control of the system. The user management module supports multi-user registration and login functions, including multiple roles such as the elderly, family members, medical staff, community workers, etc. Different roles have different permissions and function access rights to ensure the security and ease of use of the system;

[0015] The smart home control module is used to realize intelligent control of the living environment of the elderly. The smart home control module connects and controls the smart devices in the home with the system through the Internet of Things technology. The elderly can realize remote control and intelligent linkage of the devices in the home through mobile phone APP or voice control;

[0016] The security monitoring module is used to conduct all-round security monitoring of the living environment of the elderly. The security monitoring module includes multiple functions such as video monitoring, intrusion alarm, and smoke alarm. By installing cameras and sensor equipment at home, real-time monitoring and abnormality detection of the living environment of the elderly can be achieved. Once an abnormal situation is detected, the system immediately triggers the alarm mechanism and notifies relevant personnel to handle it;

[0017] The emotional communication module is used to meet the emotional communication needs of the elderly. The emotional communication module realizes remote communication between the elderly and their families through video calls, voice chats, etc. At the same time, the emotional communication module also supports community interaction functions. The elderly can participate in community activities, join interest groups and other social activities through the system, increasing opportunities for social interaction and emotional communication;

[0018] The system maintenance module is used to ensure the stable operation and continuous optimization of the system. The system maintenance module includes multiple functions such as system monitoring, log management, and data backup and recovery. The system administrator can use the system maintenance module to monitor the system's operating status in real time and troubleshoot faults; at the same time, the system's log data can also be managed and analyzed to discover potential problems and vulnerabilities.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the data acquisition module includes a variety of sensors, including but not limited to a non-contact bio-radar vital sign detector, an electrocardiogram monitor, an infrared temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen content monitoring sensor, a bed vibration sensor, an AC transformer sensor, a float sensor, and a natural gas laser leak detection sensor, so as to achieve comprehensive monitoring of the vital signs, living environment and potential dangers of the elderly.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the real-time monitoring module adopts a low-power design, performs preliminary processing on the sensor data through a microprocessor and an embedded system, and uploads the processed data to the cloud platform through LoRa technology. At the same time, the real-time monitoring module also has a fall detection function, which analyzes the behavior patterns of the elderly in real time through devices such as acceleration sensors and gyroscopes. Once a fall event is detected, the emergency call mechanism is immediately triggered.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the communication module adopts a multi-functional gateway design, integrating multiple communication modes such as Ethernet, Bluetooth, ZigBee, WIFI and NB-IoT to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, the communication module also supports the heartbeat packet mechanism to realize real-time data interaction between the cloud platform and the multi-functional gateway.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the data processing module adopts big data and cloud computing technology to store, clean, analyze and mine massive data to extract valuable information and rules. At the same time, the data processing module also has an intelligent early warning function. Through continuous monitoring and analysis of the health data of the elderly, potential health risks can be discovered in time, and early warning reports can be generated and sent to relevant personnel.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the user management module also supports user information maintenance and modification functions, which is convenient for users to update personal information and contact information at any time.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the smart home control module also supports a scene mode setting function, and the scene mode includes at least a leaving mode and a returning mode, which automatically adjusts the status of home devices according to the living habits and needs of the elderly.

[0025] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the security monitoring module also supports video playback and cloud storage functions, making it convenient for users to view historical monitoring records at any time.

[0026] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the emotional communication module also supports an intelligent voice assistant function, which realizes voice interaction and emotional companionship with the elderly through natural language processing technology.

[0027] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the system maintenance module also supports data backup and recovery functions to ensure the security and integrity of system data.

[0028] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The IoT smart medical elderly care monitoring system provided by the present invention is a highly integrated, intelligent, and multifunctional elderly care monitoring solution. By integrating multiple modules, it realizes all-round monitoring and intelligent management of the life, health, and safety of the elderly; at the same time, it uses artificial intelligence technology to conduct in-depth analysis and mining of health data to provide personalized health advice and intervention measures; and through functions such as telemedicine and emergency calls, it guarantees the life safety and health and well-being of the elderly. The implementation of the present invention will strongly promote the development of the smart elderly care industry, improve the quality and efficiency of elderly care services, and create a safer, more convenient, and comfortable living environment for the elderly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the architecture of the IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a workflow diagram of the IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0033] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0034] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the term "connection" or the like appears to indicate the connection relationship between components, the term should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Example

[0037] The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system provided in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it includes: data acquisition module, real-time monitoring module, communication module, data processing module, cloud platform, intelligent analysis module, telemedicine module, emergency call module, health record management module, user management module, smart home control module, security monitoring module, emotional communication module and system maintenance module, among which:

[0038] The data acquisition module is the front-end perception layer of the system, responsible for collecting the physiological parameters, environmental parameters and behavioral data of the elderly. The data acquisition module includes a variety of sensors, including but not limited to non-contact bio-radar vital sign detector, ECG monitor, infrared temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen content monitoring sensor, bed vibration sensor, AC transformer sensor, float sensor, natural gas laser leak detection sensor, to achieve comprehensive monitoring of the vital signs, living environment and potential dangers of the elderly;

[0039] The real-time monitoring module works closely with the data acquisition module to process and analyze the collected data in real time. The real-time monitoring module adopts a low-power design, performs preliminary processing of sensor data through a microprocessor and an embedded system, and uploads the processed data to the cloud platform through LoRa technology. At the same time, the real-time monitoring module also has a fall detection function. Through devices such as acceleration sensors and gyroscopes, the behavior patterns of the elderly are analyzed in real time. Once a fall event is detected, the emergency call mechanism is immediately triggered;

[0040] The communication module is the data transmission channel of the system. It is responsible for transmitting the data of the data acquisition module and the real-time monitoring module to the cloud platform and realizing two-way communication between the cloud platform and the terminal equipment. The communication module adopts a multi-functional gateway design and integrates multiple communication methods such as Ethernet, Bluetooth, ZigBee, WIFI and NB-IoT to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, the communication module also supports the heartbeat packet mechanism to realize real-time data interaction between the cloud platform and the multi-functional gateway.

[0041] The data processing module is deployed on the cloud platform and is responsible for further processing and analysis of the received data. The data processing module uses big data and cloud computing technologies to store, clean, analyze and mine massive data to extract valuable information and patterns. At the same time, the data processing module also has an intelligent early warning function. Through continuous monitoring and analysis of the health data of the elderly, potential health risks can be discovered in a timely manner, and early warning reports can be generated and sent to relevant personnel.

[0042] The intelligent analysis module is one of the core components of the system. It is responsible for in-depth analysis and mining of processed data using artificial intelligence technology. The intelligent analysis module uses machine learning algorithms and deep learning models to intelligently analyze the health data of the elderly, predict disease development trends, and provide personalized health advice and intervention measures. At the same time, the intelligent analysis module also supports natural language processing functions, and can interact with users through voice to answer health consultation questions.

[0043] The telemedicine module is an important part of the system, providing convenient telemedicine services for the elderly. The telemedicine module enables remote communication between doctors and the elderly through video calls, voice calls, etc. The elderly can consult doctors about health problems anytime and anywhere through mobile phones, tablet computers and other terminal devices, and obtain professional medical advice and treatment plans. At the same time, the telemedicine module also supports electronic medical record management, which is convenient for doctors to check the elderly's historical medical records and examination results;

[0044] The emergency call module is one of the system's safety mechanisms, which is used to quickly start the rescue process when the elderly encounter an emergency. The emergency call module works closely with the real-time monitoring module and the communication module. Once an emergency event such as a fall is detected or a distress signal from the elderly is received, the emergency call mechanism is immediately triggered. The system notifies family members, community workers and medical institutions through text messages, phone calls, APP push and other methods, and automatically turns on the recording and video recording function to record the on-site situation. At the same time, the emergency call module also supports a one-click call function, and the elderly only need to press a button to start the call process.

[0045] The health record management module is used to store and manage the health data and personal information of the elderly. The health record management module uses encryption technology to protect user privacy and data security, and supports the import and export of multiple data formats. The elderly and their families can view and manage health records through mobile APP or web pages, including physical examination reports, medical records, medication status, etc. At the same time, the health record management module also supports data sharing functions, which makes it convenient for medical institutions and community workers to obtain the health data of the elderly to provide targeted services.

[0046] The user management module is responsible for the user management and authority control of the system. The user management module supports multi-user registration and login functions, including multiple roles such as the elderly, family members, medical staff, community workers, etc. Different roles have different permissions and function access rights to ensure the security and ease of use of the system. At the same time, the user management module also supports user information maintenance and modification functions, which is convenient for users to update personal information and contact information at any time;

[0047] The smart home control module is one of the important components of the system. It is used to realize intelligent control of the living environment of the elderly. The smart home control module connects and controls smart devices in the home (such as smart lights, smart air conditioners, smart curtains, etc.) with the system through the Internet of Things technology. The elderly can realize remote control and intelligent linkage of home devices through mobile phone APP or voice control. At the same time, the smart home control module also supports scene mode setting functions, such as leaving mode, returning home mode, etc., which automatically adjusts the status of home devices according to the living habits and needs of the elderly.

[0048] The security monitoring module is used to conduct all-round security monitoring of the elderly's living environment. The security monitoring module includes multiple functions such as video monitoring, intrusion alarm, smoke alarm, etc. By installing cameras and sensors at home, real-time monitoring and abnormality detection of the elderly's living environment can be achieved. Once an abnormal situation is detected (such as stranger intrusion, fire, etc.), the system immediately triggers the alarm mechanism and notifies relevant personnel to handle it. At the same time, the security monitoring module also supports video playback and cloud storage functions, which is convenient for users to view historical monitoring records at any time;

[0049] The emotional communication module is one of the humanistic care functions of the system, which is used to meet the emotional communication needs of the elderly. The emotional communication module realizes remote communication between the elderly and their families through video calls, voice chats, etc. At the same time, the emotional communication module also supports community interaction functions. The elderly can participate in community activities, join interest groups and other social activities through the system to increase opportunities for social interaction and emotional communication. In addition, the emotional communication module also supports the intelligent voice assistant function, which realizes voice interaction and emotional companionship with the elderly through natural language processing technology;

[0050] The system maintenance module is one of the background management functions of the system, which is used to ensure the stable operation and continuous optimization of the system. The system maintenance module includes multiple functions such as system monitoring, log management, data backup and recovery, etc. The system administrator can use the system maintenance module to monitor the operating status of the system in real time and troubleshoot problems; at the same time, the system log data can be managed and analyzed to find potential problems and loopholes; in addition, the system maintenance module also supports data backup and recovery functions to ensure the security and integrity of system data.

[0051] In the IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system, the following is an overview of the connection relationship between the modules:

[0052] 1. Data acquisition module

[0053] Function: Responsible for collecting physiological parameters, behavioral data, environmental information, etc. of the elderly through various sensors and smart devices.

[0054] Connection relationship: The data acquisition module transmits the collected data to the real-time monitoring module via wired or wireless means (such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi, etc.).

[0055] 2. Real-time monitoring module

[0056] Function: Real-time processing and analysis of data transmitted from the data acquisition module to monitor the health status and abnormal conditions of the elderly.

[0057] Connection relationship: The real-time monitoring module is connected to the data processing module, and the processed data (including normal data and abnormal data) is sent to the data processing module for further processing.

[0058] 3. Communication module

[0059] Function: Responsible for the communication between modules within the system and between the system and external networks (such as the Internet and mobile networks).

[0060] Connection relationship: The communication module is connected to the data processing module, cloud platform, telemedicine module, emergency call module, etc. to ensure data transmission and the issuance of instructions.

[0061] 4. Data processing module

[0062] Function: Store, clean, integrate and preliminarily analyze the data transmitted by the real-time monitoring module.

[0063] Connection relationship: The data processing module is connected to the cloud platform and uploads the processed data to the cloud platform for more in-depth analysis and application. At the same time, it also provides data support to the intelligent analysis module.

[0064] 5. Cloud Platform

[0065] Function: As the data center and brain of the system, it is responsible for data storage, management, analysis and application.

[0066] Connection relationship: The cloud platform is connected to multiple modules such as data processing module, intelligent analysis module, telemedicine module, user management module, etc. to achieve data sharing and service collaboration.

[0067] 6. Intelligent analysis module

[0068] Function: Use big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies to conduct in-depth analysis and mining of data on the cloud platform to provide personalized health management and service recommendations for the elderly.

[0069] Connection relationship: The intelligent analysis module is connected to the cloud platform to obtain the required data for analysis. At the same time, it feeds back the analysis results to the health record management module, user management module, etc., in order to provide better services for the elderly.

[0070] 7. Telemedicine module

[0071] Function: Provide telemedicine services to the elderly through video calls, online consultations, etc.

[0072] Connection relationship: The telemedicine module is connected to the cloud platform and communication module to achieve real-time communication and collaboration with medical institutions and doctors.

[0073] 8. Emergency call module

[0074] Function: Quickly initiate the rescue process when the elderly encounter an emergency.

[0075] Connection relationship: The emergency call module is connected to the communication module and the cloud platform to ensure that family members, community workers and medical institutions can be quickly notified in an emergency.

[0076] 9. Health record management module

[0077] Function: Manage the health records of the elderly, including medical history, test results, medication records, etc.

[0078] Connection relationship: The health record management module is connected to the cloud platform, data processing module, and intelligent analysis module to realize the collection, storage, and analysis of health data.

[0079] 10. User Management Module

[0080] Function: Manage the basic information, service requirements, permission settings, etc. of the elderly.

[0081] Connection relationship: The user management module is connected to the cloud platform, smart home control module, security monitoring module, etc. to ensure the personalization and security of the service.

[0082] 11. Smart home control module

[0083] Function: Control smart home devices through Internet of Things technology to provide convenient life services for the elderly.

[0084] Connection relationship: The smart home control module is connected to the communication module and the cloud platform to receive control instructions and perform corresponding operations.

[0085] 12. Security monitoring module

[0086] Function: Safety monitoring of the elderly’s living environment through cameras, smoke alarms, door and window sensors and other equipment.

[0087] Connection relationship: The security monitoring module is connected to the communication module and the cloud platform to transmit monitoring data and alarm information in real time.

[0088] 13. Emotional communication module

[0089] Function: Provide emotional communication and companionship services for the elderly through voice interaction, video calls, etc.

[0090] Connection relationship: The emotional communication module is connected to the communication module and the cloud platform to achieve real-time communication with family members, community volunteers, etc.

[0091] 14. System maintenance module

[0092] Function: Responsible for daily maintenance, troubleshooting and upgrades of the system.

[0093] Connection relationship: The system maintenance module is connected to the cloud platform and various hardware modules to ensure stable operation and continuous optimization of the system.

[0094] In summary, the various modules in the IoT smart medical elderly care monitoring system in this embodiment are closely connected by wired or wireless means, together forming an efficient and intelligent elderly care monitoring network. This connection method not only improves the overall performance and reliability of the system, but also provides more comprehensive, convenient and personalized elderly care services for the elderly.

[0095] Among them, the emergency call module is the core of the system's security protection, which is used to quickly start the rescue process when the elderly encounter an emergency and ensure the safety of the elderly. Compared with the traditional emergency call system, the emergency call module (enhanced version) of the present invention has been significantly enhanced in the following aspects:

[0096] Multi-level response mechanism

[0097] Immediate response: Once an emergency event (such as a fall, sudden illness, etc.) is detected or a distress signal from the elderly is received, the system immediately activates the immediate response mechanism and notifies family members, community workers and medical institutions simultaneously through multiple methods such as text messages, phone calls, and APP push.

[0098] Grading response: Based on the severity of the emergency and the health status of the elderly, the system automatically determines and initiates the corresponding grading response mechanism. For serious emergencies, the system will first notify the nearest medical institution and request immediate treatment; for general emergencies, the system will first notify family members and community workers for preliminary processing.

[0099] Intelligent positioning and navigation

[0100] Precise positioning: The system can be built-in with high-precision GPS and Beidou dual-mode positioning modules, which can obtain the precise location information of the elderly in real time. In an emergency, the system will send the location information of the elderly to rescuers so that they can arrive at the scene quickly.

[0101] Intelligent Navigation: Combining map data and real-time traffic information, the system provides rescuers with the best navigation route to ensure they can reach the scene as quickly as possible.

[0102] Two-way audio and video communication

[0103] Real-time video call: During the emergency call, the system supports real-time video call between rescuers and the elderly. Rescuers can understand the situation on the scene through video calls and give preliminary guidance and comfort to the elderly.

[0104] Voice intercom: Even in poor network conditions, the system supports voice intercom function to ensure effective communication between rescuers and the elderly.

[0105] Audio and video recording and cloud storage

[0106] Recording and video recording: During the emergency call, the system automatically starts the recording and video recording function to record the on-site situation and the rescue process. This is helpful for subsequent accident analysis and responsibility determination.

[0107] Cloud storage: The audio and video data are automatically uploaded to the cloud platform for storage and management to ensure data security and traceability. Family members and rescuers can view historical records at any time through the mobile APP or web page.

[0108] Custom emergency contacts

[0109] Flexible settings: The elderly can customize emergency contacts in the system according to their needs and actual conditions. These contacts can be family members, friends, neighbors or community workers, etc.

[0110] Prioritization: Seniors can prioritize emergency contacts to ensure that in an emergency the system can notify relevant people in the set priority order.

[0111] The advantages of this emergency call module are as follows:

[0112] Quick response: Multi-level response mechanism and intelligent positioning and navigation functions ensure that rescuers can arrive at the scene quickly, shortening the rescue time.

[0113] Effective communication: Two-way audio and video communication function ensures effective communication between rescuers and the elderly, improving rescue efficiency.

[0114] Comprehensive records: audio and video recording and cloud storage functions provide strong evidence for accident analysis and liability determination.

[0115] Flexible settings: The custom emergency contact function meets the personalized needs of the elderly and improves the practicality and convenience of the system.

[0116] In summary, the IoT smart medical elderly care monitoring system realizes all-round monitoring and intelligent management of the life, health and safety of the elderly by integrating multiple modules, especially the enhanced emergency call module. The multi-level response mechanism, intelligent positioning and navigation, two-way audio and video communication, recording and cloud storage, and customized emergency contacts of the emergency call module (enhanced version) provide safer, more convenient and efficient emergency rescue services for the elderly. The implementation of this invention will effectively promote the development of the smart elderly care industry, improve the quality and efficiency of elderly care services, and create a safer and more comfortable living environment for the elderly.

[0117] In summary, the IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system provided in this embodiment has the following advantages:

[0118] Comprehensive monitoring: By integrating multiple sensors and smart devices, we can achieve all-round monitoring of the life, health and safety of the elderly.

[0119] Intelligent analysis: Use artificial intelligence technology to conduct in-depth analysis and mining of health data to provide personalized health recommendations and intervention measures.

[0120] Telemedicine: Provide convenient telemedicine services for the elderly.

[0121] Emergency call: In an emergency, quickly initiate the rescue process to protect the lives of the elderly.

[0122] Data sharing: Supporting the sharing and exchange of health data makes it easier for medical institutions and community workers to obtain the health data of the elderly in order to provide targeted services.

[0123] Smart home: realize intelligent control of living environment to improve the quality of life of the elderly.

[0124] Emotional communication: Meeting the emotional communication needs of the elderly increases opportunities for social interaction and emotional companionship.

[0125] System stability: Ensure stable operation and continuous optimization of the system through the system maintenance module.

[0126] like Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the working process of the IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system is as follows:

[0127] S1: Data collection:

[0128] S11: The data acquisition module continuously collects the physiological parameters, environmental parameters and behavioral data of the elderly through various sensors (such as non-contact bio-radar vital sign detector, ECG monitor, infrared temperature sensor, etc.).

[0129] S12: The collected data is transmitted to the real-time monitoring module via wired or wireless means (such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi, etc.).

[0130] S2: Real-time monitoring and preliminary processing:

[0131] S21: The real-time monitoring module receives the data from the data acquisition module and performs real-time processing and analysis.

[0132] S22: Monitor the health status and abnormal conditions of the elderly, such as fall detection, etc.

[0133] S22: Upload the processed data to the cloud platform through low-power design and LoRa technology.

[0134] S3: Data communication:

[0135] S31: The communication module is responsible for transmitting the data of the real-time monitoring module to the cloud platform safely and stably, and realizing two-way communication between the cloud platform and the terminal device.

[0136] S32: Integrates multiple communication methods (such as Ethernet, Bluetooth, ZigBee, WIFI and NB-IoT) to ensure the reliability and stability of data transmission.

[0137] S4: Data processing and storage:

[0138] S41: The data processing module stores, cleans, integrates and preliminarily analyzes the received data on the cloud platform.

[0139] S42: Extract valuable information and rules to provide data support for the intelligent analysis module.

[0140] S5: Intelligent analysis and early warning:

[0141] S51: The intelligent analysis module uses big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies to conduct in-depth analysis and mining of data on the cloud platform.

[0142] S52: Predict disease development trends and provide personalized health advice and intervention measures.

[0143] S53: Monitor the health data of the elderly in real time, identify potential health risks and generate early warning reports.

[0144] S6: Telemedicine services:

[0145] S61: The elderly and their families can communicate with doctors remotely through video calls, voice calls, etc. through the telemedicine module.

[0146] S62: Doctors provide medical consultation, diagnosis and treatment plans for the elderly, and support electronic medical record management.

[0147] S7: Emergency call:

[0148] S71: Once the real-time monitoring module detects an emergency event such as a fall or receives a distress signal from an elderly person, the emergency call module is immediately activated.

[0149] S72: Notify family members, community workers and medical institutions through various means (such as text messages, phone calls, and APP push).

[0150] S73: Automatically start the recording and video recording function to record the on-site situation.

[0151] S8: Health Records Management:

[0152] S81: The health record management module stores and manages the health data and personal information of the elderly.

[0153] S82: Supports import and export of data formats. Elderly people and their families can view and manage health records through mobile APP or web page.

[0154] S9: User management and authority control:

[0155] S91: The user management module supports multi-user registration and login, including the elderly, family members, medical staff, community workers, etc.

[0156] S92: Different roles have different permissions and function access rights to ensure the security and ease of use of the system.

[0157] S10: Smart Home Control:

[0158] S101: The smart home control module connects and controls smart devices in the home through the Internet of Things technology.

[0159] S102: Elderly people can achieve remote control and intelligent linkage of home devices through mobile phone APP or voice control.

[0160] S11: Security Monitoring:

[0161] S111: The security monitoring module conducts all-round monitoring of the elderly's living environment through cameras, smoke alarms, door and window sensors and other equipment.

[0162] S112: Once an abnormal situation is detected, the alarm mechanism is immediately triggered and relevant personnel are notified.

[0163] S12: Emotional communication:

[0164] S121: The emotional communication module meets the emotional communication needs of the elderly through video calls, voice chats, etc.

[0165] S122: Support community interaction functions and increase opportunities for social interaction and emotional communication among the elderly.

[0166] S13: System Maintenance:

[0167] S131: The system maintenance module is responsible for the daily maintenance, troubleshooting and upgrade of the system.

[0168] S132: Includes functions such as system monitoring, log management, data backup and recovery to ensure stable operation and continuous optimization of the system.

[0169] The above workflow demonstrates the close collaboration and efficient operation of the IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system in all aspects, from data collection to emergency calls, telemedicine, health record management, smart home control, security monitoring, emotional communication, and system maintenance.

[0170] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods and protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system, characterized in that: include: Data acquisition module, real-time monitoring module, communication module, data processing module, cloud platform, intelligent analysis module, telemedicine module, emergency call module, health record management module, user management module, smart home control module, security monitoring module, emotional communication module and system maintenance module, including: The data acquisition module is the front-end perception layer of the system, responsible for collecting physiological parameters, environmental parameters and behavioral data of the elderly; The real-time monitoring module works closely with the data acquisition module to process and analyze the collected data in real time; The communication module is the data transmission channel of the system, responsible for transmitting the data of the data acquisition module and the real-time monitoring module to the cloud platform, and realizing two-way communication between the cloud platform and the terminal device; The data processing module is deployed on the cloud platform and is responsible for further processing and analysis of the received data; The intelligent analysis module is responsible for in-depth analysis and mining of the processed data using artificial intelligence technology. The intelligent analysis module uses machine learning algorithms and deep learning models to intelligently analyze the health data of the elderly, predict disease development trends, and provide personalized health advice and intervention measures. At the same time, the intelligent analysis module also supports natural language processing functions, and can interact with users through voice to answer health consultation questions; The telemedicine module provides convenient telemedicine services for the elderly. The telemedicine module enables remote communication between doctors and the elderly through video calls and voice calls. The elderly can consult doctors about health problems anytime and anywhere through mobile phones and tablet terminal devices, and obtain professional medical advice and treatment plans. At the same time, the telemedicine module also supports electronic medical record management functions, which is convenient for doctors to check the elderly's historical medical records and examination results; The emergency call module is used to quickly start the rescue process when the elderly encounter an emergency. The emergency call module works closely with the real-time monitoring module and the communication module. Once a fall emergency event is detected or a distress signal from the elderly is received, the emergency call mechanism is immediately triggered. The system notifies family members, community workers and medical institutions through SMS, phone calls, APP push and other methods, and automatically starts the recording and video recording function to record the on-site situation. At the same time, the emergency call module also supports a one-key call function, and the elderly only need to press a button to start the call process; The health record management module is used to store and manage the health data and personal information of the elderly. The health record management module uses encryption technology to protect user privacy and data security, and supports the import and export of multiple data formats. The elderly and their families can view and manage health records through mobile phone APP or web pages, including physical examination reports, medical records, and medication status. At the same time, the health record management module also supports data sharing functions, which facilitates medical institutions and community workers to obtain the health data of the elderly to provide targeted services; The user management module is responsible for the user management and authority control of the system. The user management module supports multi-user registration and login functions, including multiple roles such as the elderly, family members, medical staff, community workers, etc. Different roles have different permissions and function access rights to ensure the security and ease of use of the system; The smart home control module is used to realize intelligent control of the living environment of the elderly. The smart home control module connects and controls the smart devices in the home with the system through the Internet of Things technology. The elderly can realize remote control and intelligent linkage of the devices in the home through mobile phone APP or voice control; The security monitoring module is used to conduct all-round security monitoring of the living environment of the elderly. The security monitoring module includes multiple functions such as video monitoring, intrusion alarm, and smoke alarm. By installing cameras and sensor equipment at home, real-time monitoring and abnormality detection of the living environment of the elderly can be achieved. Once an abnormal situation is detected, the system immediately triggers the alarm mechanism and notifies relevant personnel to handle it; The emotional communication module is used to meet the emotional communication needs of the elderly. The emotional communication module realizes remote communication between the elderly and their families through video calls, voice chats, etc. At the same time, the emotional communication module also supports community interaction functions. The elderly can participate in community activities, join interest groups and other social activities through the system, increasing opportunities for social interaction and emotional communication; The system maintenance module is used to ensure the stable operation and continuous optimization of the system. The system maintenance module includes multiple functions such as system monitoring, log management, and data backup and recovery. The system administrator can use the system maintenance module to monitor the system's operating status in real time and troubleshoot faults; at the same time, the system's log data can also be managed and analyzed to discover potential problems and vulnerabilities.

2. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The data acquisition module includes a variety of sensors, including but not limited to non-contact bio-radar vital sign detector, electrocardiogram monitor, infrared temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen content monitoring sensor, bed vibration sensor, AC transformer sensor, float sensor, natural gas laser leakage detection sensor, to achieve comprehensive monitoring of the vital signs, living environment and potential dangers of the elderly.

3. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The real-time monitoring module adopts a low-power design, performs preliminary processing on sensor data through a microprocessor and an embedded system, and uploads the processed data to the cloud platform through LoRa technology. At the same time, the real-time monitoring module also has a fall detection function. Through devices such as acceleration sensors and gyroscopes, the behavior patterns of the elderly are analyzed in real time. Once a fall event is detected, the emergency call mechanism is immediately triggered.

4. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The communication module adopts a multi-functional gateway design and integrates multiple communication modes such as Ethernet, Bluetooth, ZigBee, WIFI and NB-IoT to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, the communication module also supports the heartbeat packet mechanism to realize real-time data interaction between the cloud platform and the multi-functional gateway.

5. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The data processing module uses big data and cloud computing technologies to store, clean, analyze and mine massive data to extract valuable information and patterns. At the same time, the data processing module also has an intelligent early warning function. Through continuous monitoring and analysis of the health data of the elderly, it can timely discover potential health risks and generate early warning reports to send to relevant personnel.

6. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The user management module also supports user information maintenance and modification functions, making it convenient for users to update their personal information and contact information at any time.

7. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The smart home control module also supports a scene mode setting function, where the scene modes include at least a leaving mode and a returning mode, and automatically adjusts the status of home devices according to the living habits and needs of the elderly.

8. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The security monitoring module also supports video playback and cloud storage functions, making it convenient for users to view historical monitoring records at any time.

9. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The emotional communication module also supports the intelligent voice assistant function, which realizes voice interaction and emotional companionship with the elderly through natural language processing technology.

10. The IoT smart medical and elderly care monitoring system according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The system maintenance module also supports data backup and recovery functions to ensure the security and integrity of system data.

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