Vegetable dehydrating and drying integrated equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, and discloses vegetable dehydrating and drying integrated equipment which comprises a shell, a box door is hinged to the surface of the shell, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell; the drying assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises a plurality of connecting frames which are vertically stacked on the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of clamping plates which are distributed at intervals are arranged in the connecting frames, the distances between the clamping plates arranged in the connecting frames are gradually reduced from top to bottom, the upper ends of the clamping plates are in a water drop shape, and the lower ends of the clamping plates are in a water drop shape. A plurality of upper ventilation holes and lower ventilation holes are formed in the two sides of the clamping plate correspondingly and connected with the ventilation pipe. The problem that when vegetables are dehydrated and dried at present, the drying effect on stems in flower buds of the floral vegetables is poor is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, and more specifically, to integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Dehydrated vegetables are processed vegetables that have been made by removing water to extend their shelf life and retain their nutrients. They are usually dried using hot air dehydration. The volume and weight of dehydrated vegetables are significantly reduced, effectively inhibiting the growth of microorganisms and extending their shelf life. At the same time, they retain their nutrients and flavor and are easy to rehydrate and restore.

[0003] When dehydrating and drying vegetables, the washed and drained vegetables are usually directly laid out on a tray and then put into a drying device for drying. This flat-laying drying method has a poor drying effect on some flower vegetables (such as broccoli, cauliflower, etc.). The flower buds of such vegetables have a dense structure, and after stacking, the drying hot air can only gather on the surface of the flower buds. Although they have been cut into small flowers before drying, the density of a single flower bud is still not low, and the dehydration and drying effect on the stems in the flower buds is not good. In addition, the cut flower vegetables are of different sizes. After being laid out flat, larger flower buds will cover smaller flower buds, resulting in poor overall dehydration and drying effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an integrated vegetable dehydration and drying device to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides an integrated vegetable dehydration and drying device, comprising a shell, a door hinged on the surface of the shell, a ventilation pipe fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the shell;

[0006] A drying assembly is arranged in the shell, and the drying assembly includes a plurality of connecting frames stacked up and down on the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of spaced-apart clamping plates are arranged in the connecting frames, and the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates arranged in the connecting frames gradually decreases from top to bottom, the upper end of the clamping plates is in a water drop shape, and a plurality of upper ventilation holes and lower ventilation holes are respectively opened on both sides of the clamping plates, and the upper ventilation holes and the lower ventilation holes are both connected to the ventilation pipe;

[0007] A discharging assembly is arranged in the connecting frame, and the discharging assembly includes a plurality of motors B fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected to a screw rod B, the screw rod B is threadedly connected to a push bar, the push bar is limitedly slid in the connecting frame, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of discharging plates adapted to the clamping plate, the discharging plates are connected to the shell through a plurality of tension springs, the top of the discharging plates is fixedly connected to a card block adapted to the push bar, and the side of the connecting frame close to the box door is fixedly connected to a fixing bar adapted to the card block;

[0008] It also includes a buffer component for buffering vegetables, and a feeding component is arranged on the top of the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a plurality of baffles arranged between two adjacent clamping plates, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, the connecting blocks are connected via a synchronization plate, a plurality of cylinders A are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder A, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and a plurality of inclined blocks adapted to the connecting block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, a torsion spring is provided at the hinge axis of the connection block and the connection plate, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the connection block and the connection plate respectively. When the torsion spring is in a relaxed state, the baffle is horizontal.

[0011] Preferably, a trigger button is provided on the surface of the inclined block, and a controller is installed in the housing, and the controller is electrically connected to the trigger button and the motor B respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the drying component includes a feed plate fixedly connected to the outer shell, the feed plate is inclined, a plurality of sieve holes are provided on the surface of the feed plate, the sieve holes are rectangular, and the width of the plurality of sieve holes gradually widens from top to bottom, a plurality of material receiving boxes adapted to the sieve holes are arranged under the feed plate, a plurality of water filtering holes are provided at the bottom of the material receiving box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving box, the connecting pipe is connected to the ventilation pipe, a plurality of air holes are provided inside the material receiving box, and a plurality of air holes are connected to the connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the shell, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, the upper end of the supporting block is rotatably connected to the material containing box, a cylinder B is also fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the shell, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder B, and the push plate is connected to the plurality of material containing boxes via a plurality of connecting rods.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is connected to the material containing box by a ball joint.

[0015] Preferably, a door panel is slidably connected to a side of the material holding box away from the connecting pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding plate near the bottom, a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the bottom plate, an auxiliary pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell near the top of the bottom plate, and the auxiliary pipe is connected to the ventilation pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, a unloading hole for unloading is opened on the surface of the top cover, a cover door is hinged on the surface of the top cover near the unloading hole, a distribution box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover, a motor A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover, a screw A is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A, and the screw A is threadedly connected to the distribution box.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The present invention screens the cauliflowers falling layer by layer by setting up a plurality of upper and lower plywood aggregates, and gradually reducing the spacing between the plywoods from top to bottom. Since the plywood is in the shape of a teardrop, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the cauliflowers of suitable width can be clamped from their buds, and the teardrop-shaped inclined surface of the plywood is provided with upper ventilation holes, and the drying hot air is blown upward from the stems under the buds from bottom to top, thereby dehydrating and drying the cauliflowers from the inside, and different volumes of flower vegetables are distinguished to avoid larger volume vegetables blocking smaller volume vegetables during the drying process, thereby improving the drying efficiency of flower vegetables to a certain extent.

[0020] 2. The present invention arranges another inclined feeding plate to sort the flower vegetables rolling down from the feeding plate by size, and the sieve holes on the surface are gradually expanded from top to bottom, so as to facilitate sorting of different kinds of flower vegetables into feeding boxes at different positions, and avoid drying flower vegetables of different sizes at the same time, and avoid the problem of uneven drying effect caused by larger vegetables covering smaller vegetables. Then, by tilting the feeding box left and right, the flower vegetables are made to roll left and right in it, and in this process, drying hot air is discharged through the air holes, so as to improve the uniformity of contact between various parts of the flower vegetables and the hot air during the rolling process, and to improve the dehydration and drying efficiency to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention for showing the state after the cabinet door is opened;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention for showing a blanking component;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram for showing the drying component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of one group of splints used in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention for showing a discharging component;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the present invention for illustrating a buffer component;

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 A in the enlarged view;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention for showing the state where the baffle moves downward and tilts;

[0030] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the present invention for displaying a splint alone;

[0031] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the drying component of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention for showing the surface structure of the feeding plate;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention for showing the back structure of the feeding plate;

[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention for separately showing the surface structure of the material containing box.

[0035] In the figure: 1, shell; 11, ventilation pipe; 12, box door; 13, top cover; 14, cover door; 15, material distribution box; 16, motor A; 17, screw A; 18, exhaust pipe; 2, connecting frame; 21, clamping plate; 211, upper ventilation hole; 212, lower ventilation hole; 22, motor B; 221, screw B; 222, push bar; 223, fixing bar; 224, discharge plate; 225, block; 226, tension spring; 23, baffle; 23 1. Connecting block; 232. Synchronizing plate; 233. Torsion spring; 24. Cylinder A; 241. Inclined block; 242. Trigger button; 243. Connecting plate; 3. Feeding plate; 31. Screen hole; 32. Bottom plate; 321. Auxiliary pipe; 33. Material box; 331. Door plate; 332. Connecting pipe; 333. Air hole; 334. Fixed plate; 335. Support block; 336. Water filter hole; 34. Cylinder B; 341. Push plate; 342. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example implementations. It should be understood that the discussion of these implementations is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the present specification. Various examples may omit, replace, or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described in some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, a vegetable dehydration and drying integrated device is disclosed, such as Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, it includes: a shell 1, a box door 12 is hinged on the surface of the shell 1, a sealing gasket is arranged on the inner ring of the box door 12, and it can be locked on the surface of the shell 1 by magnetic attraction, bolt mechanical locking, etc., a ventilation pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, and the ventilation pipe 11 is connected to the external drying air heat source equipment, and is used to provide hot air for dehydration and drying, and an exhaust pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell 1, and the exhaust pipe 18 is connected to the external exhaust equipment, and the exhaust pipe 18 is used to exhaust the air in the shell 1, so as to control the temperature in the shell 1, and a drying component is arranged in the shell 1, and the drying component includes a plurality of connecting frames 2 stacked up and down on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a plurality of spaced-apart clamping plates 21 are arranged in the connecting frame 2, and from top to bottom, the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates 21 arranged in the plurality of connecting frames 2 gradually decreases, the upper end of the clamping plate 21 is in the shape of a water drop, and a plurality of upper ventilation holes 211 and lower ventilation holes 212 are respectively opened on both sides of the clamping plate 21, and the upper ventilation holes 211 and the lower ventilation holes 212 are both connected to the ventilation pipe 11;

[0039] The discharging assembly is arranged in the connecting frame 2, and the discharging assembly includes a plurality of motors B22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the output end of the motor B22 is fixedly connected with a screw rod B221, and the screw rod B221 is threadedly connected with a pushing bar 222, and the pushing bar 222 is limited and slidable in the connecting frame 2, and the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of discharging plates 224 adapted to the clamping plate 21, and the discharging plates 224 are connected to the shell 1 through a plurality of tension springs 226, and a clamping block 225 adapted to the pushing bar 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharging plate 224, and the clamping block 225 is made of a material with a certain deformation toughness, such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc., and the side thereof facing the pushing bar 222 is an arc-shaped smooth surface, which is convenient for deformation in cooperation with the pushing bar 222, and a fixing bar 223 adapted to the clamping block 225 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame 2 close to the box door 12, and the screw rod B221 is driven to rotate through the output of the motor B22, so that the pushing bar 222 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw B221 The movable bar 222 sweeps across the top of the splint 21 to flip the flower vegetables with the stems facing upwards. After the pushing bar 222 moves to the position of the discharge plate 224, the block 225 is correspondingly engaged with the surface of the pushing bar 222, so that the pushing bar 222 is connected to the discharge plate 224. In this way, when the drying is completed and the material is discharged, the reverse rotation of the motor B22 drives the pushing bar 222 to pull the discharge plate 224 forward, stretch the tension spring 226, and push out all the flower vegetables located between the several splints 21. After opening the box door 12, place the corresponding receiving tray to receive the dried flower vegetables. When the pushing bar 222 moves to the surface of the fixed bar 223, the block 225 is hindered by the fixed bar 223 and deformed upward accordingly, thereby canceling the clamping state with the pushing bar 222. At this time, under the pull of the tension spring 226, the discharge plate 224 can be reset. It also includes a buffer component for buffering the vegetables, and a discharge component is arranged on the top of the shell 1.

[0040] Specifically, the flower vegetables that need to be dehydrated and dried are lowered into the material discharge assembly, and the vegetables first fall into the surface of the plurality of plywood 21 where the highest layer of the connecting frame 2 is located, and pass through the spacing set between the plurality of plywood 21 of this layer, thereby blocking the flower vegetables whose bud width is greater than the spacing, while other vegetables with smaller buds pass through the spacing and fall down, and then reach the surface of the plurality of plywood 21 where the next layer of the connecting frame 2 is located, so that some vegetables can continue to remain. At this time, the flower vegetables may have their buds facing upward and their stems facing downward. Since the upper end of the plywood 21 is in the shape of a teardrop that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, this also facilitates blocking the flower vegetables at this position. Therefore, the opening of the upper ventilation hole 211 opened on its surface faces upward, and the plurality of upper ventilation holes opened on the surface of the plywood 21 are opened. The hot air discharged from 211 dehydrates and dries the stems at the bottom of the flower buds from bottom to top, effectively improving the comprehensiveness of drying vegetables with dense flower buds; in addition, if the flower buds are facing downward and the stems are facing upward, the output of motor B22 drives the screw B221 to rotate, and then the pushing bar 222 on the surface of the screw B221 sweeps across the top of the clamping plate 21, pushing down the vegetable stems with the stems facing upward, so that the flower vegetables are tilted to lie flat or directly turned over, and at this time it is also convenient to dehydrate and dry the vegetables with the hot air blown out from the upper ventilation holes 211. In addition, the openings of several upper ventilation holes 211 can be tilted toward both sides, which is also convenient for injecting hot air into the flower buds of the flat flower vegetables, effectively improving the dehydration and drying efficiency.

[0041] It is worth noting that on the surface of the clamping plate 21, upper ventilation holes 211 and lower ventilation holes 212 are respectively arranged above and below. As explained above, the upper ventilation holes 211 are used to inject hot air into the bottom of the flower buds of flower vegetables, while the lower ventilation holes 212 are used to dry the lower stems of the vertically clamped flower vegetables with hot air. It should be noted that due to the different internal moisture distribution of flower vegetables, most of the internal moisture is located in the flower buds, while the stems have less moisture. Therefore, the hot air flow rate of the lower ventilation holes 212 can be reduced accordingly, or an interval opening mode can be set, that is, the upper ventilation holes 211 first dry the flower buds, and the lower ventilation holes 212 dry them after a certain period of time, so as to ensure the consistency of the overall drying of the flower vegetables.

[0042] like Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, in the present embodiment, the buffer assembly includes a plurality of baffles 23 arranged between two adjacent clamps 21, the width of the baffle 23 is adapted to the spacing between the two clamps 21, a connecting block 231 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 23, the connecting block 231 is semicircular, and the plurality of connecting blocks 231 are connected by a synchronous plate 232, and the synchronous plate 232 and the plurality of connecting blocks 231 are hingedly connected, so that the rotation of each connecting block 231 can be synchronized by the synchronous plate 232, a plurality of cylinders A24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, a connecting plate 243 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder A24, the connecting block 231 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 243, and a plurality of inclined blocks 241 adapted to the connecting block 231 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a torsion spring 233 is provided at the hinge axis of the connecting block 231 and the connecting plate 243, and both ends of the torsion spring 233 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 231 and the connecting plate 243 respectively. When the torsion spring 233 is in a relaxed state, the baffle 23 is horizontal.

[0044] Specifically, the top surface of the baffle 23 can be paved with soft materials, such as sponge, to cushion the fallen flowers and vegetables. When the cylinder A24 contracts and drives the connecting plate 243 to move downward, the baffle 23 will move downward synchronously, driving the flowers and vegetables on its surface to move downward until the connecting block 231 contacts the inclined block 241, and during the continuous contraction of the cylinder A24, the connecting block 231 rotates and compresses the torsion spring 233, and the baffle 23 will tilt synchronously, pouring the vegetables on its surface downward onto the clamping plate 21 on the surface of the next layer of the connecting frame 2, and then during the output process of the cylinder A24, the contact between the connecting block 231 and the inclined block 241 is cancelled, and the torsion spring 233 rebounds, driving the baffle 23 to return to the normal position synchronously.

[0045] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a trigger button 242 is provided on the surface of the inclined block 241, and a controller is installed in the outer shell 1. The controller is electrically connected to the trigger button 242 and the motor B22 respectively. Through the setting of the trigger button 242, the downward movement of the baffle 23 is synchronized with the sweeping process of the push bar 222. When the connecting block 231 is tilted by the inclined block 241, it will contact the trigger button 242 on the surface of the inclined block 241, so that it is triggered and the trigger signal is transmitted to the controller. The controller controls the output of the motor B22 to drive the screw B221 to rotate, and the push bar 222 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw B221 moves and sweeps, so that the flower vegetables on the surface of the connecting frame 2 of this layer can be dehydrated and dried.

[0046] It is worth noting that no buffer assembly is provided at the position of the plywood 21 of the bottom-layer connecting frame 2. Since it is already at the bottom layer, the spacing between the plywood 21 of this layer is already small, the blocking effect on vegetables is stronger, and there are no more plywood 21 below it for blocking, so there is no need to set up a buffer assembly. In addition, a waste plate can be set below the bottom-layer connecting frame 2 to receive various debris and sundries.

[0047] Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that a second preferred implementation of the drying component is provided;

[0048] like Figures 11 to 14 As shown, the drying component includes a feeding plate 3 fixedly connected to the shell 1, the feeding plate 3 is inclined, and a plurality of sieve holes 31 are opened on the surface of the feeding plate 3, the sieve holes 31 are rectangular, and the widths of the plurality of sieve holes 31 gradually widen from top to bottom. In the process of flower vegetables rolling down from the surface of the feeding plate 3, vegetables of different sizes fall into the sieve holes 31 of different widths. It is worth noting that the width of the sieve holes 31 gradually widens from top to bottom, and the smaller vegetables are screened first to avoid the sieve holes 31 being too large, causing vegetables of different sizes to fall in at the same time, affecting the subsequent drying process. A plurality of material boxes 33 adapted to the sieve holes 31 are arranged below the feeding plate 3 The flower vegetables entering through the sieve hole 31 can directly enter the interior of the material holding box 33. A plurality of water filter holes 336 are provided at the bottom of the material holding box 33. The water filter holes 336 are used to discharge the water flowing out during the dehydration and drying of the vegetables. A connecting pipe 332 is fixedly connected to one side of the material holding box 33. The connecting pipe 332 is connected to the ventilation pipe 11. A plurality of air holes 333 are provided inside the material holding box 33. The plurality of air holes 333 are connected to the connecting pipe 332. The drying hot air is drawn out through the air holes 333, and the vegetables are dried in the material holding box 33. Since the material holding box 33 is closed on all sides, it has a certain retention effect on the hot air to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the temperature.

[0049] Furthermore, a fixing plate 334 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and a plurality of supporting blocks 335 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 334. The upper end of the supporting block 335 is rotatably connected to the material box 33, and the fixing plate 334 and the supporting block 335 are arranged at the center position of the material box 33. A cylinder B34 is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and a push plate 341 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder B34. The push plate 341 is connected to the plurality of material boxes 33 through a plurality of connecting rods 342. The output and contraction of the cylinder B34 can drive the push plate 341 to move up and down, and then cooperate to tilt and rotate the plurality of material boxes 33 left and right with the supporting block 335 as the axis, so that the flower vegetables in the material box 33 can roll left and right, thereby improving the uniformity of contact between the surface of the vegetables and the hot air.

[0050] The top of the connecting rod 342 is connected to the material box 33 by a ball joint, and the bottom of the connecting rod 342 is fixedly connected to the push plate 341 , so that the material box 33 can move universally on the top of the connecting rod 342 .

[0051] A door panel 331 is slidably connected to one side of the material box 33 away from the connecting pipe 332. The door panel 331 slides up and down on one side of the material box 33. By pulling the door panel 331 upward, one side of the material box 33 is opened. The contraction of the cylinder B34 can tilt the material box 33 toward the side with the opening, and then pour out the dried vegetables inside for unloading.

[0052] A bottom plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed plate 3 near the bottom. The bottom plate 32 is used to hold flowers and vegetables that cannot be sorted by the sieve holes 31 above. A number of through holes are provided on the surface of the bottom plate 32. The through holes are used to discharge water generated during the drying process. An auxiliary pipe 321 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 near the top of the bottom plate 32. The auxiliary pipe 321 is connected to the ventilation pipe 11. The auxiliary pipe 321 is in an "L" shape with its opening facing the bottom plate 32, and is used to spray hot air to dry the flowers and vegetables on the surface of the bottom plate 32.

[0053] The material discharge assembly includes a top cover 13 fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a material discharge hole for material discharge is opened on the surface of the top cover 13, the material discharge hole is arranged near one side of the top cover 13, a cover door 14 is hingedly connected to the surface of the top cover 13 near the material discharge hole, a sealing strip can be arranged on a side of the cover door 14 near the top cover 13, which is used to seal the inside of the shell 1 after the cover is closed, a material distribution box 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 13, the material distribution box 15 slides horizontally on the inner wall of the top cover 13, a motor A16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 13, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A16 A17, one end of the screw A17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 13, the screw A17 is threadedly connected to the distribution box 15, and the flower vegetables that need to be dehydrated and dried are poured through the discharge hole, and the vegetables fall into the distribution box 15 below through the discharge hole. The distribution box 15 has a square hole at the bottom, and then the output of the motor A16 drives the screw A17 to rotate, so that the distribution box 15 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw A17 moves horizontally, and the material is evenly discharged through the square hole at the bottom, and the flower vegetables are spread flat on the surface of the clamping plate 21 where the topmost connecting frame 2 is located.

[0054] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation mode. The above-mentioned specific implementation mode is merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make more forms of equivalent embodiments, all of which are within the protection of this embodiment.

Claims

1. A vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein a door (12) is hingedly connected to the surface of the housing (1), a ventilation pipe (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), and an exhaust pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the other side of the housing (1); A drying component is arranged in the shell (1), the drying component comprises a plurality of connecting frames (2) stacked up and down on the inner wall of the shell (1), a plurality of spaced-apart clamping plates (21) are arranged in the connecting frame (2), and the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates (21) arranged in the connecting frame (2) gradually decreases from top to bottom, the upper end of the clamping plate (21) is in a water drop shape, and a plurality of upper ventilation holes (211) and lower ventilation holes (212) are respectively opened on both sides of the clamping plate (21), and the upper ventilation holes (211) and the lower ventilation holes (212) are both connected to the ventilation pipe (11); A discharging assembly is arranged in the connecting frame (2), the discharging assembly comprises a plurality of motors B (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the output end of the motor B (22) is fixedly connected to a screw rod B (221), the screw rod B (221) is threadedly connected to a push bar (222), the push bar (222) is limitedly slid in the connecting frame (2), and the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a plurality of discharging plates (224) adapted to the clamping plate (21), the discharging plates (224) are connected to the outer shell (1) via a plurality of tension springs (226), the top of the discharging plates (224) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (225) adapted to the push bar (222), and a fixing bar (223) adapted to the clamping block (225) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting frame (2) close to the box door (12); It also comprises a buffer component for buffering vegetables, and a feeding component is arranged on the top of the shell (1).

2. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a plurality of baffles (23) arranged between two adjacent clamping plates (21); a connecting block (231) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (23); the connecting blocks (231) are connected to each other via a synchronous plate (232); a plurality of cylinders A (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1); a connecting plate (243) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder A (24); the connecting block (231) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (243); and a plurality of inclined blocks (241) adapted to the connecting block (231) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

3. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring (233) is provided at the hinge axis of the connection block (231) and the connection plate (243); two ends of the torsion spring (233) are respectively fixedly connected to the connection block (231) and the connection plate (243); when the torsion spring (233) is in a relaxed state, the baffle (23) is horizontal.

4. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A trigger button (242) is provided on the surface of the inclined block (241), and a controller is installed in the housing (1), and the controller is electrically connected to the trigger button (242) and the motor B (22) respectively.

5. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The drying component comprises a feeding plate (3) fixedly connected to the housing (1), the feeding plate (3) being inclined, a plurality of sieve holes (31) being provided on the surface of the feeding plate (3), the sieve holes (31) being rectangular, and the widths of the plurality of sieve holes (31) gradually widen from top to bottom, a plurality of material holding boxes (33) adapted to the sieve holes (31) being arranged below the feeding plate (3), a plurality of water filtering holes (336) being provided at the bottom of the material holding box (33), a connecting pipe (332) being fixedly connected to one side of the material holding box (33), the connecting pipe (332) being connected to the ventilation pipe (11), a plurality of air holes (333) being provided inside the material holding box (33), and the plurality of air holes (333) being connected to the connecting pipe (332).

6. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (334) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the shell (1), a plurality of supporting blocks (335) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (334), the upper end of the supporting block (335) is rotatably connected to the material holding box (33), and a cylinder B (34) is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the shell (1), a push plate (341) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder B (34), and the push plate (341) is connected to the plurality of material holding boxes (33) via a plurality of connecting rods (342).

7. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod (342) is connected to the material containing box (33) by a ball joint.

8. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A door plate (331) is slidably connected to a side of the material holding box (33) away from the connecting pipe (332).

9. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bottom plate (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding plate (3) near the bottom, a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the bottom plate (32), and an auxiliary pipe (321) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) near the top of the bottom plate (32), and the auxiliary pipe (321) is connected to the ventilation pipe (11).

10. The vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly comprises a top cover (13) fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), a material discharge hole for material discharge is provided on the surface of the top cover (13), a cover door (14) is hingedly connected to the surface of the top cover (13) near the material discharge hole, a material distribution box (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover (13), a motor A (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (13), a screw rod A (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A (16), and the screw rod A (17) is threadedly connected to the material distribution box (15).

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