Invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to an invasive plant cleaning device and a treatment method, and belongs to the technical field of aquatic invasive plant cleaning equipment. The invasive plant cleaning device comprises a ship body, a containing assembly, a feeding assembly and an extrusion assembly. The containing assembly comprises a material distributing channel and a containing part, the material distributing channel is arranged on the ship body, the containing part comprises a first net body and a second net body, inlets of the first net body and the second net body are each provided with a sleeve body, the second net body is provided with an outlet, and the outlet of the second net body is communicated with the inlet of the first net body. The material distribution channel is inserted into the first net body through the inlet of the second net body, and the sleeve body is arranged outside the peripheral wall of the classification channel in a sleeving mode. The feeding assembly is used for feeding the plants into the distributing channel. The extrusion assembly is used for extruding the plants in the material distribution channel so that the plants can enter the containing component. The first net body and the second net body can suspend on the water surface, the situation that invasive plants need to be placed on a ship like a traditional cleaning mode is avoided, the number of times of transferring the invasive plants is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic invasive plant cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to an invasive plant cleaning device and a treatment method. Background Art

[0002] Invasive plants pose many hazards. For example, they usually have strong ecological adaptability and reproduction capabilities, which can destroy the ecological balance. Furthermore, invasive plants can lead to a reduction in native species, thereby reducing biodiversity.

[0003] Invasive plants include aquatic and terrestrial plants. Common aquatic invasive plants include water hyacinth and water hyacinth. Taking the cleaning of water hyacinth as an example, the existing cleaning method is to salvage it through a salvage ship, that is, manually drive the salvage ship into the water, then use the net to scoop the water hyacinth onto the ship, then dock the salvage ship, and transfer the water hyacinth on the ship to the shore. The disadvantages of this cleaning method are that, first, the efficiency of manual salvage is low, and second, the transportation capacity of the salvage ship is limited. When the water hyacinth on the salvage ship is full, it needs to dock and transfer and then return to the water for cleaning, which further reduces the cleaning efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an invasive plant cleaning device and a treatment method, by which the cleaning efficiency of aquatic invasive plants can be improved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: on the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides an invasive plant cleaning device, including a hull, a containing assembly, a feeding assembly and an extrusion assembly. The containing assembly includes a material distribution channel and a containing component, the material distribution channel is arranged on the hull, the containing component includes a first net body and a second net body, the inlets of the first net body and the second net body are respectively provided with sleeves, the second net body is provided with an outlet, the outlet of the second net body is connected to the inlet of the first net body, the material distribution channel is inserted into the first net body via the inlet of the second net body, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the peripheral wall of the classification channel. The feeding assembly is used to deliver plants into the material distribution channel. The extrusion assembly is used to squeeze the plants in the material distribution channel so that the plants enter the containing component.

[0006] In some embodiments, the material distribution channel and the accommodating component are provided in two pieces, and the extrusion assembly includes a connecting channel and a striking part. The two ends of the connecting channel are connected to the two material distribution channels, and the connecting channel is provided with a feed inlet. The striking part is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting channel, and the rotation axis of the striking part is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting channel, and the striking part is used to send the plant to the two ends of the connecting channel.

[0007] In some embodiments, the extrusion assembly also includes two driving wheels, which are rotatably connected to the connecting channel. The driving wheels are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions are configured to drive the striking part when the driving wheels rotate. The two driving wheels rotate in opposite directions, and the protrusions of the two driving wheels are staggered.

[0008] In some embodiments, a recessed portion is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the sleeve around the circumference of the sleeve, and the sleeve is also provided with a through hole, which penetrates the circumferential wall of the sleeve along the radial direction of the sleeve, the first net body is provided with a first elastic rope, and the second net body is provided with a second elastic rope, the first elastic rope penetrates through the through hole of the sleeve provided in the first net body, the first elastic rope is connected to the circumferential wall of the first net body, the second elastic rope penetrates through the through hole of the sleeve provided in the second net body, and the second elastic rope is connected to the circumferential wall of the second net body.

[0009] In some embodiments, the recessed portion is provided with a plurality of elastic combination ropes, and the first elastic rope and the second elastic rope are connected to corresponding elastic combination ropes.

[0010] In some embodiments, the through hole includes a first end and a second end, the first elastic rope is fixedly connected to the first end, the first elastic rope sleeve is provided with a plurality of limit sleeves, the plurality of limit sleeves are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first elastic rope, a socket is provided on the side of the sleeve body close to the first end, the axial direction of the socket is parallel to the axial direction of the through hole, the first elastic rope is provided with a limiting portion, the limiting portion is arranged on the side of the plurality of limit sleeves away from the first end, and the plurality of limit sleeves are configured so that when the first elastic rope is straightened, among the plurality of limit sleeves, the limit sleeve closest to the socket is inserted into the socket, and between two adjacent limit sleeves, the limit sleeve away from the first end is inserted into the limit sleeve close to the first end.

[0011] In some embodiments, a cutting portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the limiting sleeve.

[0012] In some embodiments, the loading assembly includes a support portion, a plurality of pulleys and a conveyor belt. The support portion is rotatably connected to the hull, the plurality of pulleys are rotatably connected to the support portion, and the conveyor belt is wound around the outer peripheral walls of the plurality of pulleys.

[0013] In some embodiments, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with thorns.

[0014] On the other hand, the present application provides an invasive plant cleaning device method, which is applied to the invasive plant cleaning device in the above embodiment, including:

[0015] S1, feeding plants into the feeding channel through the feeding assembly;

[0016] S2, the squeezing component squeezes the plants in the material distribution channel, so that the plants move toward the outlet end of the material distribution channel, the plants gradually fill the first mesh body and the second mesh body, and the first mesh body and the second mesh body fall off from the material distribution channel;

[0017] S3, connecting the second net body to the hull.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The first net body and the second net body can form a strip structure. The advantage of such a configuration is that, on the one hand, under the action of invasive plants, the first net body and the second net body can be suspended on the water surface, and the invasive plants do not need to be placed on the ship as in the traditional cleaning method, which reduces the number of times the invasive plants need to be transported and improves the cleaning efficiency. On the other hand, the first net body and the second net body can form a long strip structure connected in sequence, which reduces the resistance when the hull moves.

[0020] 2. The sleeve is mounted on the material distribution channel. On the one hand, the mesh between the two sleeves can be folded, increasing the overall length of the mesh that can be mounted on the material distribution channel. On the other hand, there is friction between the sleeve and the material distribution channel, so that the mesh can be fully filled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the invasive plant cleaning device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the invasive plant cleaning device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the accommodation assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the striking part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving wheel of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the sleeve body and the first elastic rope (the first elastic rope is in a bent state) of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the sleeve body and the first elastic rope (the first elastic rope is in a straightened state) of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limiting sleeve and the first elastic rope of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A magnified image of point A;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sleeve body of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11It is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting sleeve of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly of the present invention.

[0033] Figure numbers: 1-hull, 2-containing assembly, 21-distributing channel, 22-sleeve body, 23-first net body, 24-second net body, 25-first elastic rope, 26-second elastic rope, 27-connecting channel, 28-elastic combination rope, 29-limiting part, 210-limiting sleeve, 211-insertion hole, 212-through hole, 213-recessed part, 214-cutting part, 3-feeding assembly, 31-supporting part, 32-pulley, 33-convex belt, 34-protrusion, 41-driving wheel, 42-protrusion, 43-striking part, 44-matching part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides an invasive plant cleaning device, including a hull 1, a containing assembly 2, a feeding assembly 3 and an extrusion assembly. The containing assembly 2 includes a material distribution channel 21 and a containing component, the material distribution channel 21 is arranged on the hull 1, and the containing component includes a first net body 23 and a second net body 24, the inlets of the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 are respectively provided with a sleeve 22, the second net body 24 is provided with an outlet, the outlet of the second net body 24 is connected to the inlet of the first net body 23, the material distribution channel 21 is inserted into the first net body 23 via the inlet of the second net body 24, and the sleeve 22 is sleeved outside the peripheral wall of the classification channel. The feeding assembly 3 is used to send plants into the material distribution channel 21. The extrusion assembly is used to squeeze the plants in the material distribution channel 21 so that the plants enter the containing component.

[0037] The hull 1 can be selected from the existing hulls 1 of a suitable type, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The invasive plant cleaning device of the embodiment of the present application is suitable for cleaning aquatic invasive plants floating on the water surface.

[0039] The material distribution channel 21 is used to transport plants so that the plants can be input into the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 .

[0040] The squeezing assembly can apply pressure to the plants in the distribution channel 21 from the inlet side of the distribution channel 21 , so that the plants can be discharged from the outlet of the distribution channel 21 .

[0041] The sleeve 22 is sleeved on the material distribution channel 21. On the one hand, the net body between the two sleeves 22 can be folded, increasing the overall length of the net body that can be sleeved on the material distribution channel 21. On the other hand, there is friction between the sleeve 22 and the material distribution channel 21, so that the net body can be fully filled. Specifically, since the material distribution channel 21 is inserted into the net body, when the plant is filled into the net body, the plant first enters the first net body 23. Under the friction between the sleeve 22 and the material distribution channel 21 and the friction between the net body and the material distribution channel 21, the first net body 23 is difficult to fall off from the material distribution channel 21. When the plant is filled into the first net body 23, as the first net body 23 is filled, the first net body 23 gradually falls off from the material distribution channel 21, and the fallen part is filled with plants until the first net body 23 is completely fallen off, and then the second net body 24 is filled. Similarly, under the action of the sleeve 22 of the second net body 24, the second net body 24 can also be fully filled.

[0042] In order to increase the friction between the sleeve 22 and the material distribution channel 21, the sleeve 22 may be provided with a friction layer.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 can be integrated, and the sleeve body 22 is arranged inside the net body to separate the first net body 23 and the second net body 24. Alternatively, the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 can be separate net bodies, in which case multiple second net bodies 24 can be arranged as needed, and the inlet of one of the two adjacent second net bodies 24 is connected to the outlet of the other.

[0044] The outlet of the second net body 24 is connected to the inlet of the first net body 23, so that the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 can form a strip structure. The advantage of this arrangement is that, on the one hand, under the action of invasive plants, the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 can be suspended on the water surface, without having to place the invasive plants on the boat as in the traditional cleaning method, reducing the number of times the invasive plants need to be transported and improving the cleaning efficiency. On the other hand, the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 can form a long strip structure connected in sequence, reducing the resistance when the hull 1 moves.

[0045] The cleaning efficiency is further improved by replacing manual salvage with the feeding assembly 3 .

[0046] In some embodiments, the material distribution channel 21 and the accommodating component are provided in two pieces, and the extrusion assembly includes a connecting channel 27 and a striking portion 43. The two ends of the connecting channel 27 are connected to the two material distribution channels 21, and the connecting channel 27 is provided with a feed port. The striking portion 43 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting channel 27, and the rotation axis of the striking portion 43 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting channel 27, and the striking portion 43 is used to send the plant to the two ends of the connecting channel 27.

[0047] The feed port of the communication channel 27 is used to feed plants into the communication channel 27 .

[0048] The connecting channel 27 may be an arc-shaped channel, and the striking portion 43 may swing back and forth along the arc of the connecting channel 27 , so that the plants in the connecting channel 27 can be pushed to both ends of the connecting channel 27 and then enter the material distribution channel 21 .

[0049] The rotation axis of the striking part 43 can be reasonably set according to the shape of the connecting channel 27 to ensure that the plant can be pushed to the end of the connecting channel 27.

[0050] There are two material distribution channels 21, so that as the striking part 43 rotates, plants can be respectively fed into the two material distribution channels 21, thereby filling two containing parts at the same time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0051] In some embodiments, the extrusion assembly also includes two driving wheels 41, which are rotatably connected to the connecting channel 27. The driving wheel 41 is provided with a protrusion 42, and the protrusion 42 is configured to move the striking part 43 when the driving wheel 41 rotates. The two driving wheels 41 rotate in opposite directions, and the protrusions 42 of the two driving wheels 41 are staggered.

[0052] The driving structure of the driving wheel 41 can be selected from existing structures.

[0053] When the driving wheel 41 rotates, the protrusion 42 of the driving wheel 41 may contact the striking portion 43 , so that the striking portion 43 can rotate under the action of the protrusion 42 .

[0054] Since there are two driving wheels 41, the striking part 43 can swing back and forth, so that the plants in the connecting channel 27 can be respectively sent into the two material distribution channels 21. Specifically, the protrusions 42 of the two driving wheels 41 are staggered, and when the protrusion 42 of one of the driving wheels 41 drives the striking part 43 to move and finally no longer contacts the striking part 43, the protrusion 42 of the other driving wheel 41 can contact the striking part 43, so that the striking part 43 can move in the opposite direction.

[0055] The advantage of having two driving wheels 41 is that the two driving wheels 41 can rotate in one direction respectively without reciprocating rotation, thereby reducing the difficulty of controlling the driving wheels 41 .

[0056] The striking portion 43 may be provided with matching portions 44 corresponding to the two driving wheels 41 , and the protruding portion 42 applies force to the matching portions 44 to drive the striking portion 43 to rotate.

[0057] In some embodiments, a recess 213 is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the sleeve 22 around the circumference of the sleeve 22, and the sleeve 22 is also provided with a through hole 212, which penetrates the circumferential wall of the sleeve 22 along the radial direction of the sleeve 22, the first net body 23 is provided with a first elastic rope 25, and the second net body 24 is provided with a second elastic rope 26, the first elastic rope 25 penetrates through the through hole 212 of the sleeve 22 provided on the first net body 23, and the first elastic rope 25 is connected to the circumferential wall of the first net body 23, the second elastic rope 26 penetrates through the through hole 212 of the sleeve 22 provided on the second net body 24, and the second elastic rope 26 is connected to the circumferential wall of the second net body 24.

[0058] The recessed portion 213 allows the casing 22 to form a hollow structure.

[0059] It should be noted that the through hole 212 is a structure including two sections and radially penetrates the entire sleeve body 22 , rather than a structure that penetrates only one side of the sleeve body 22 .

[0060] Since the first net body 23 may not be provided with an outlet, that is, the first net body 23 has a bottom wall, the first elastic rope 25 may be an annular structure, that is, after the first elastic rope 25 passes through the through hole 212, it is partially laid on the peripheral wall of the first net body 23 and partially laid on the bottom wall.

[0061] At the second net body 24 , after the second elastic rope 26 passes through the sleeve 22 , both ends of the second elastic rope 26 are respectively connected to the outlet side of the second net body 24 . For example, the second elastic rope 26 can be connected to the sleeve 22 of the first net body 23 .

[0062] The first elastic rope 25 can increase the structural strength of the first net body 23, that is, when the first net body 23 is filled with plants, the first elastic rope 25 can prevent the first net body 23 from being over-expanded and damaged. Similarly, the second net body 24 can also increase the structural strength of the second net body 24.

[0063] Furthermore, the first elastic rope 25 can play a role in increasing the friction between the sleeve 22 of the first net body 23 and the material distribution channel 21. The material distribution channel 21 is arranged vertically in the axial direction. When the first net body 23 is filled with plants, the weight of the first net body 23 increases with the increase of plants. At this time, the first net body 23 is more likely to fall off from the material distribution channel 21. When the sleeve 22 is sleeved on the material distribution channel 21, the part of the first elastic rope 25 inside the sleeve 22 is in a bent state and abuts against the side wall of the material distribution channel 21. At this time, as the amount of plants filled in the first net body 23 increases, the stretching length of the first elastic rope 25 also increases, and the pressure of the first elastic rope 25 on the side wall of the material distribution channel 21 increases, thereby increasing the friction between the sleeve 22 and the material distribution channel 21.

[0064] Similarly, when the second net body 24 is filled, the second elastic rope 26 can also increase the friction between the sleeve 22 of the second net body 24 and the material distribution channel 21 .

[0065] Furthermore, the first elastic rope 25 can play a role of separation. When the sleeve 22 of the first net body 23 falls off from the material distribution channel 21, the first elastic rope 25 is reset and is in a straight state. At this time, the first elastic rope 25 can block the plants in the first net body 23, preventing the risk that the plants become fluffy under the action of buoyancy when the first net body 23 is placed in water and then flow back into the second net body 24. Similarly, the second elastic rope 26 can also play a role of separation.

[0066] In some embodiments, the recessed portion 213 is provided with a plurality of elastic combination ropes 28 , and the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 are connected to corresponding elastic combination ropes 28 .

[0067] Taking the first elastic rope 25 as an example, when the first elastic rope 25 is stretched straight, the first elastic rope 25 can stretch the elastic combination rope 28. The first elastic rope 25 and the elastic combination rope 28 cooperate to increase the blocking area for plants and further reduce the risk of plants flowing back into the second net body 24.

[0068] In some embodiments, the through hole 212 includes a first end and a second end, the first elastic rope 25 is fixedly connected to the first end, the first elastic rope 25 is sleeved with a plurality of limit sleeves 210, the plurality of limit sleeves 210 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first elastic rope 25, a plug hole 211 is arranged on the side of the sleeve body 22 close to the first end, the axial direction of the plug hole 211 is parallel to the axial direction of the through hole 212, the first elastic rope 25 is provided with a limit portion 29, the limit portion 29 is arranged on the side of the plurality of limit sleeves 210 away from the first end, and the plurality of limit sleeves 210 are configured so that when the first elastic rope 25 is straightened, among the plurality of limit sleeves 210, the limit sleeve 210 closest to the plug hole 211 is inserted into the plug hole 211, between two adjacent limit sleeves 210, and the limit sleeve 210 away from the first end is inserted into the limit sleeve 210 close to the first end.

[0069] The first elastic cord 25 is fixedly connected to the first end, which means that the first elastic cord 25 will not move relative to the first end when stretched.

[0070] When the sleeve body 22 is sleeved on the material distribution channel 21, the first elastic rope 25 is in a bent state. At this time, the two adjacent limiting sleeves 210 are separated, and the limiting sleeve 210 close to the insertion hole 211 is removed from the insertion hole 211, so that the first elastic rope 25 can be bent.

[0071] When the sleeve 22 is separated from the material distribution channel 21, the first elastic rope 25 is straightened, and at the same time, the first elastic rope 25 has a tendency to reset to the first end. At this time, under the action of the limiting portion 29, the multiple limiting sleeves 210 are pushed to move toward the first end, and the limiting sleeves 210 close to the insertion hole 211 are inserted into the insertion hole 211. Two adjacent limiting sleeves 210 are in an inserted state. At this time, the multiple limiting sleeves 210 can form a rigid structure extending along the radial direction of the sleeve 22. On the one hand, the blocking effect on the plants in the first net body 23 can be increased by the multiple limiting sleeves 210. On the other hand, the multiple limiting sleeves 210 can limit the deformation of the first elastic rope 25, further improving the blocking effect on the plants in the first net body 23.

[0072] The insertion length and structure between the plurality of limit sleeves 210, the connection structure and the insertion length between the limit sleeves 210 and the insertion hole 211 can be selected from the existing structure, so as to ensure that when the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 are stretched and float within a certain range, the limit sleeves 210 and the insertion hole 211, and between adjacent limit sleeves 210 will not fall off.

[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the second elastic rope 26 can be consistent with the structure of the first elastic rope 25, that is, the second sleeve 22 can include a second end, the second elastic rope 26 is fixedly connected to the second end, the second sleeve 22 is also provided with a socket 211, and the second elastic rope 26 is provided with a plurality of limit sleeves 210 and limit parts 29. The specific setting method refers to the first elastic rope 25.

[0074] In order to avoid the elastic combination rope 28 , the limiting sleeve 210 may be provided with a notch groove along the axial direction of the limiting sleeve 210 .

[0075] In some embodiments, a cutting portion 214 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the limiting sleeve 210 .

[0076] Although the plants are relatively fluffy when the limiting sleeve 210 falls off from the material distribution channel 21, the plants can be cut off under the action of the elastic restoring force of the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26, so that the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 can be straightened, but there is still a certain probability that the plants will hinder the first elastic rope 25 or the second elastic rope 26 from resetting.

[0077] The cutting portion 214 may be a blade-like structure disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the limiting sleeve 210. A plurality of cutting portions 214 may be disposed around the circumference of the limiting sleeve 210.

[0078] By providing the cutting portion 214 on the limiting sleeve 210 , when the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 are stretched straight, the cutting portion 214 can cut the plants, thereby reducing the risk of the plants obstructing the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 from stretching straight.

[0079] Furthermore, when the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 are stretched straight, while the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 move toward the center of the sleeve 22, the first elastic rope 25 and the second elastic rope 26 have a tendency to move toward the first end and the second end respectively, thereby increasing the cutting effect on the plants.

[0080] In some embodiments, the loading assembly 3 includes a support portion 31, a plurality of pulleys 32 and a conveyor belt 33. The support portion 31 is rotatably connected to the hull 1, the plurality of pulleys 32 are rotatably connected to the support portion 31, and the conveyor belt 33 is wound around the outer peripheral wall of the plurality of pulleys 32.

[0081] The driving structure of the pulley 32 can be selected from existing structures.

[0082] The support part 31 is rotatably connected to the hull 1 so that the angle of the conveyor belt 33 can be adjusted.

[0083] When the conveyor belt 33 moves, the plants can be gradually lifted and fall into the feed opening of the communication channel 27 .

[0084] In some embodiments, the surface of the conveyor belt 33 is provided with thorns 34 .

[0085] The ridges 34 of the conveyor belt 33 can reduce the risk of the plants rolling on the conveyor belt 33 when the conveyor belt 33 lifts the plants.

[0086] On the other hand, the present application provides an invasive plant cleaning device method, which is applied to the invasive plant cleaning device in the above embodiment, including:

[0087] S1, the plants are fed into the material distribution channel 21 through the feeding assembly 3.

[0088] In the embodiment where the feeding assembly 3 includes a conveyor belt 33, the conveyor belt 33 is tilted by controlling the rotation of the support portion 31, and then the hull 1 moves so that the plants can be shoveled onto the conveyor belt 33, and then the plants can be lifted by the conveyor belt 33. The plants can fall from the end of the conveyor belt 33 into the connecting channel 27 and then enter the material distribution channel 21.

[0089] S2, the extrusion component squeezes the plants in the material distribution channel 21, so that the plants move toward the outlet end of the material distribution channel 21, and the plants gradually fill the first mesh body 23 and the second mesh body 24, and the first mesh body 23 and the second mesh body 24 fall off from the material distribution channel 21.

[0090] S3, connecting the second net body 24 to the hull 1.

[0091] The second net body 24 may be provided with a hook so that the second net body 24 can be hung on the hull 1 .

[0092] When the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 are filled with plants, the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 are placed in water, and the first net body 23 and the second net body 24 can be suspended under the buoyancy of the aquatic plants. The second net body 24 is connected to the hull 1, which reduces the number of plant transfers compared to the traditional cleaning method, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0093] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations, modifications, and substitutions made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An invasive plant cleaning device, characterized in that: include: hull(1); A containing assembly (2) comprising a material distribution channel (21) and a containing component, wherein the material distribution channel (21) is arranged on the hull (1), and the containing component comprises a first net body (23) and a second net body (24), wherein the inlets of the first net body (23) and the second net body (24) are respectively provided with sleeves (22), and the second net body (24) is provided with an outlet, wherein the outlet of the second net body (24) is connected to the inlet of the first net body (23), and the material distribution channel (21) is inserted into the first net body (23) via the inlet of the second net body (24), and the sleeve (22) is sleeved outside the peripheral wall of the classification channel; A feeding assembly (3) for feeding plants into the feeding channel (21); The squeezing component is used for squeezing the plants in the material distribution channel (21) so that the plants enter the containing component.

2. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution channel (21) and the accommodating component are provided in two pieces, and the extrusion assembly comprises: A connecting channel (27), the two ends of which are connected to the two material distribution channels (21), and the connecting channel (27) is provided with a feed port; The striking part (43) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting channel (27), the rotation axis of the striking part (43) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting channel (27), and the striking part (43) is used to send plants to the two ends of the connecting channel (27).

3. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly further comprises two driving wheels (41), the driving wheels (41) being rotatably connected to the connecting channel (27), the driving wheels (41) being provided with a protrusion (42), the protrusion (42) being configured to move the striking portion (43) when the driving wheels (41) rotate, the two driving wheels (41) rotating in opposite directions, and the protrusions (42) of the two driving wheels (41) being staggered.

4. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Around the circumference of the sleeve (22), the inner circumferential wall of the sleeve (22) is provided with a recessed portion (213), and the sleeve (22) is also provided with a through hole (212), and the through hole (212) penetrates the circumferential wall of the sleeve (22) along the radial direction of the sleeve (22), the first net body (23) is provided with a first elastic rope (25), and the second net body (24) is provided with a second elastic rope (26), the first elastic rope (25) penetrates the through hole (212) of the sleeve (22) arranged on the first net body (23), the first elastic rope (25) is connected to the circumferential wall of the first net body (23), the second elastic rope (26) penetrates the through hole (212) of the sleeve (22) arranged on the second net body (24), and the second elastic rope (26) is connected to the circumferential wall of the second net body (24).

5. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recessed portion (213) is provided with a plurality of elastic combination ropes (28), and the first elastic rope (25) and the second elastic rope (26) are connected to the corresponding elastic combination ropes (28).

6. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The through hole (212) comprises a first end and a second end, the first elastic rope (25) is fixedly connected to the first end, the first elastic rope (25) is sleeved with a plurality of limiting sleeves (210), the plurality of limiting sleeves (210) are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first elastic rope (25), a plug hole (211) is arranged on one side of the sleeve body (22) close to the first end, the axial direction of the plug hole (211) is parallel to the axial direction of the through hole (212), and the first elastic rope (25) is provided with a limiting portion (29 ), the limiting portion (29) is arranged on a side of the plurality of limiting sleeves (210) away from the first end, and the plurality of limiting sleeves (210) are configured so that when the first elastic rope (25) is stretched straight, the limiting sleeve (210) closest to the insertion hole (211) among the plurality of limiting sleeves (210) is inserted into the insertion hole (211), and between two adjacent limiting sleeves (210), the limiting sleeve (210) away from the first end is inserted into the limiting sleeve (210) close to the first end.

7. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the limiting sleeve (210) is provided with a cutting portion (214).

8. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) comprises: A support portion (31) rotatably connected to the hull (1); A plurality of pulleys (32) rotatably connected to the support portion (31); The conveyor belt (33) is wound around the outer peripheral walls of the plurality of pulleys (32).

9. The invasive plant cleaning device and treatment method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (33) is provided with burrs (34).

10. An invasive plant cleaning device method, applied to the invasive plant cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: The plants are fed into the material distribution channel (21) through the feeding component (3); The squeezing component squeezes the plants in the material distribution channel (21), causing the plants to move toward the outlet end of the material distribution channel (21), gradually filling the first mesh body (23) and the second mesh body (24), and causing the first mesh body (23) and the second mesh body (24) to fall off from the material distribution channel (21); The second net body (24) is connected to the hull (1).

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