Membrane carrying detection equipment and method applied to coated glass
By designing film-carrying detection equipment, including smoothing and flip components, combined with the use of multi-wavelength light sources, the accuracy and comprehensiveness of coated glass detection in the prior art has been solved, and efficient and accurate detection of coated glass has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411860333.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass detection equipment is difficult to achieve efficient and accurate detection on coated glass, especially while ensuring film integrity and glass quality. Single light source and single-sided detection methods lead to limited accuracy and reliability of detection results.
A film-belt detection equipment is designed, including conveyor belts, material transport components, smoothing components, flip components, detection components, etc. By smoothing the glass surface film before detection, adjusting the direction and position of the light source, and replacing lights of different wavelengths, double-side detection and smoothing of the coated glass can be achieved.
It improves the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the detection, reduces the error caused by film reflection, and ensures efficient and accurate detection of the coated glass, including the detection of the bonding state of the film and glass substrate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119666885A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of glass detection, and in particular relates to a film detection device and method applied to film-coated glass. Background Art
[0002] In the field of modern industrial production and quality inspection, coated glass is an important material widely used in many industries such as construction, automobiles, and electronic displays. The quality and performance inspection of coated glass is crucial. Coated glass is usually coated with one or more layers of functional films on the surface of the glass substrate to enhance the glass's heat insulation, sun protection, privacy protection and other properties. However, the presence of this film brings challenges to the inspection of glass, especially to achieve efficient and accurate inspection while ensuring the integrity of the film and the quality of the glass itself.
[0003] First of all, most glass inspection equipment uses a single light source for irradiation and inspection. The limitations of this method are: on the one hand, different wavelengths of light have different penetration capabilities and reflection characteristics on glass and its surface film. A single light source is often difficult to fully reflect all quality problems of coated glass, such as tiny cracks, bubbles, film peeling or uneven thickness; on the other hand, due to the diversity and complexity of the film material itself, a single light source may not be able to effectively stimulate or identify specific types of defects, resulting in limited accuracy and reliability of the inspection results.
[0004] Secondly, in the existing testing process, the test is usually carried out directly without pre-treatment of the film surface, which may lead to false detection or missed detection due to factors such as uneven film surface, bubbles or dust, affecting the detection efficiency and accuracy. These problems are particularly prominent when testing high-precision coated glass products.
[0005] Finally, traditional testing methods can often only test one side of the glass, while the other side cannot be effectively inspected due to operational restrictions or limitations of the testing equipment. However, quality problems of coated glass may exist on any side of the glass, and may even involve the bonding state between the film and the glass substrate. Therefore, testing only one side is obviously not enough, which may lead to some potential quality problems being missed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a film detection device and method for coated glass, which can smooth the film on the glass surface before detection, reduce bubbles and wrinkles on the film surface, and reduce the impact on the detection data. It can also adjust the direction and position of the light source during the detection process and replace lights of different wavelengths to improve the accuracy of the detection and reduce the errors caused by film reflection. At the same time, the glass can be turned over during smoothing and detection, so that the back of the glass can be detected and smoothed to improve accuracy.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0008] A film detection device applied to film-coated glass comprises a conveyor belt, wherein a material transport component is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt;
[0009] A material transport assembly, the material transport assembly comprising a driving assembly, a smoothing assembly being connected to the middle of the driving assembly;
[0010] A flip assembly, the flip assembly comprising a lifting assembly arranged on the right side of the driving assembly, and a rolling assembly is sleeved in the middle of the lifting assembly;
[0011] A detection component, the detection component includes a regulating component arranged at the top of the right side of the conveyor belt, the inner cavity of the regulating component is connected to a switching component, and the lower part of the right side of the conveyor belt is connected to a receiving component;
[0012] The left conveyor belt is used to transport the glass to be inspected to the driving assembly, and then the driving assembly transports the glass to the rolling assembly. The smoothing assembly is used to smooth the film on the surface of the glass, and the rolling assembly is used to drive the glass to turn over for back smoothing and inspection.
[0013] The regulating component is used to detect glass, the switching component is used to switch the light source, and the receiving component is used to receive the light source.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a chassis arranged below the middle part of the conveyor belt, a bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the chassis, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the bracket, a lifting frame is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the limit rod, driving wheels are installed on the inner middle part of the lifting frame and the bracket, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the lifting frame, and the top end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the bracket.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the smoothing assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear lifting frames, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an additional frame, an electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the additional frame, the bottom end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a scraper block, and the scraper block is arranged below the mounting plate.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a pillar fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the chassis, the top outer ring of the pillar is movably sleeved on a limit frame, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pillar, and the top end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the limit frame.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the rolling assembly includes a roller rotatably connected to the inner cavity of a limiting frame, the outer ring of the roller is provided with a tooth groove, the tooth groove is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the limiting frame, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1, the outer ring of the gear is engaged in the tooth groove, a conveying wheel is installed in the inner cavity of the roller, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the roller, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and the top of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the roller.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the regulating component includes a Y-axis electric guide rail 1 fixedly connected to the top of the right conveyor belt, a slider is slidably connected inside the Y-axis electric guide rail 1, a mounting tube is hinged to the top of the inner cavity of the slider, an electric push rod 4 is hinged to the middle of the right side of the mounting tube, the right end of the electric push rod 4 is hinged to the left side of the inner cavity of the slider, and a laser detection light is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the mounting tube.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the switching assembly includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube, a turntable fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a spotlight installed on the outer ring of the turntable, an annular groove is provided on the left inner ring of the turntable, a shock plate is installed in the annular groove of the turntable, and a power supply rod is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting tube, the power supply rod is slidably connected in the annular groove and is contact-connected to the surface of the shock plate.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving component includes an X-axis electric guide rail fixedly installed at the bottom of the right conveyor belt, a Y-axis electric guide rail 2 is slidably connected inside the X-axis electric guide rail, a receiver is slidably connected to the left inner cavity of the Y-axis electric guide rail 2, and a lens barrel is fixedly connected to the top receiving port of the receiver.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the entire lens barrel is made of a light-absorbing material, and the inner cavity of the lens barrel is provided with two groups of plane mirrors, which are distributed up and down.
[0022] A method for detecting film on film-coated glass, applicable to any of the above-mentioned film-coated glass detection devices for film-coated glass for glass detection, comprising:
[0023] S1: The glass is transported to the bracket through the conveyor belt. When the middle of the glass moves under the scraper, the electric push rod 2 drives the scraper to descend and contact the glass. The glass is continuously moved to smooth the film on the surface of the glass. After the film on half side is smoothed, the glass is reversed and the above steps are repeated to smooth the other half side of the glass.
[0024] S2: After the glass is smoothed, it is transported to the drum. Then the electric push rod 3 pushes the lifting plate to clamp the glass. Then the motor 1 drives the gear and the drum to rotate to flip the glass. After the hydraulic rod adjusts the height of the drum, the glass is transported back to the bracket for back smoothing.
[0025] S3: After the glass is smoothed, it is transported to the bottom of the laser detection lamp for detection. At this time, the Y-axis electric guide rail 1 and the electric push rod 4 continuously adjust the position and tilt angle of the laser detection lamp to ensure that the laser detection lamp can reduce the influence of the film refraction. At this time, the X-axis electric guide rail and the Y-axis electric guide rail 2 adjust the position of the receiver to receive the light source of the laser detection lamp for information processing;
[0026] S4: After a single inspection, the second motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the different types of spotlights rotate downward, and use light sources of different wavelengths to perform multiple detailed inspections on the glass. After the single-side inspection is completed, repeat the steps in S2 to turn the glass over and inspect it again.
[0027] The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0028] The driving assembly and the smoothing assembly of the present invention can smooth the film on the surface of the glass before testing, reduce bubbles and wrinkles on the surface of the film, and reduce the impact on the test data; before testing, the conveyor belt transports the glass into the driving assembly, and then the clamping part of the driving assembly clamps the glass and transports it to the right, at which time the lifting part of the smoothing assembly descends to contact the glass, and the glass contacts the smoothing part of the smoothing assembly during movement, so that the film on the surface of the glass is smoothed, and then the glass is transported to the left, and the film on the other half of the top surface of the glass is smoothed, so as to realize the smoothing of the film on the surface of the glass;
[0029] The lifting assembly and rolling assembly of the present invention can flip the glass during smoothing and testing, so as to test and smooth the back of the glass, thereby improving accuracy; after the smoothing and testing of one side is completed, the glass is sent into the rolling assembly, and then the driving part of the rolling assembly clamps the glass. At this time, the driving part of the rolling assembly runs to drive the entire rolling assembly to flip the glass, and then the lifting assembly adjusts the height of the rolling assembly to make the glass parallel to the assemblies on both sides and output, and then the flipped glass can be smoothed or tested;
[0030] The regulating component and switching component of the present invention can adjust the direction and position of the light source and replace lights of different wavelengths during the detection process, thereby improving the accuracy of detection and reducing errors caused by film reflection. During the detection process, the regulating part of the regulating component continuously adjusts the position and direction of the switching component so that the light can be vertically injected into the glass for detection, and then the driving part of the switching component rotates the light sources of different wavelengths downward, so that the glass is carefully detected by different light sources, thereby improving the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the mounting plate in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the smoothing component of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a rolling assembly in the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting assembly in the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the position of the regulatory components in the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiver in the present invention;
[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the installation pipe in the present invention;
[0041] Fig.11 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the installation pipe in the present invention;
[0042] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the switching component in the present invention;
[0043] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the power supply pole in the present invention.
[0044] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0045] 10. Conveyor belt; 20. Material transport assembly; 21. Driving assembly; 211. Chassis; 212. Bracket; 213. Limit rod; 214. Lifting frame; 215. Driving wheel; 216. Electric push rod 1; 22. Smoothing assembly; 221. Mounting plate; 222. Mounting frame;
[0046] 223, electric push rod 2; 224, scraper block; 30, flip assembly; 31, lifting assembly; 311, support; 312, limit frame;
[0047] 313, hydraulic rod; 32, rolling assembly; 321, roller; 322, tooth groove; 323, motor one; 324, gear; 325, conveyor wheel; 326, lifting plate; 327, electric push rod three; 40, detection assembly; 41, control assembly; 411, Y-axis electric guide rail one; 412, slider; 413, mounting tube; 414, electric push rod four; 415, laser detection light; 42, switching assembly; 421, motor two; 422, turntable; 423, spotlight; 424, annular groove; 425, electric contact plate; 426, power supply rod; 43, receiving assembly; 431, X-axis electric guide rail; 432, Y-axis electric guide rail two; 433, receiver; 434, lens barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0049] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0050] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in a preferred embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0051] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0052] Embodiment 1:
[0053] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 13 As shown, it is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a film detection device applied to film-coated glass, including a conveyor belt 10, and a material transport component 20 is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt 10;
[0054] The material transport component 20 includes a driving component 21, and a smoothing component 22 is connected to the middle of the driving component 21;
[0055] The flip assembly 30 includes a lifting assembly 31 disposed on the right side of the driving assembly 21, and a rolling assembly 32 is sleeved in the middle of the lifting assembly 31;
[0056] The detection component 40 includes a regulating component 41 disposed on the top of the right side of the conveyor belt 10, the inner cavity of the regulating component 41 is connected to a switching component 42, and the lower part of the right side of the conveyor belt 10 is connected to a receiving component 43;
[0057] The left conveyor belt 10 is used to transport the glass to be inspected to the drive assembly 21, and then the drive assembly 21 transports the glass to the rolling assembly 32. The smoothing assembly 22 is used to smooth the film on the surface of the glass, and the rolling assembly 32 is used to drive the glass to turn over for back smoothing and inspection.
[0058] The regulating component 41 is used for detecting glass, the switching component 42 is used for switching the light source, and the receiving component 43 is used for receiving the light source.
[0059] In this embodiment, before the inspection, the glass to be inspected is sent to the inside of the driving component 21 through the conveyor belt 10. When the middle part of the glass moves to the position of the smoothing component 22, the driving part of the smoothing component 22 pushes its smoothing part down to contact the glass, so that the glass will be smoothed by the smoothing part when moving, and then move in the opposite direction. After the other half of the film is smoothed, the glass is sent to the rolling component 32. After the rolling component 32 is turned over, the glass is sent back to the driving component 21 to smooth the back, and then the glass is transported to the regulating component 41 for inspection. The regulating part of the regulating component 41 will adjust the position and direction of the switching component 42 according to the inspection needs to ensure that the light source is vertically projected into the glass, so as to perform accurate inspection. The driving part of the switching component 42 will rotate the light sources of different wavelengths to meet different inspection requirements and ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the inspection results. The receiving component 43 is responsible for receiving the light reflected or transmitted by the glass. By analyzing the light information, the quality of the coated glass and the uniformity of the film layer can be judged. The control system coordinates the actions of each component during the entire testing process to ensure a smooth testing process and the reliability of the test results.
[0060] Next, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The driving assembly 21 includes a chassis 211 arranged below the middle of the conveyor belt 10, a bracket 212 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the chassis 211, a limit rod 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the bracket 212, a lifting frame 214 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the limit rod 213, and a driving wheel 215 is installed on the inner middle of the lifting frame 214 and the bracket 212, an electric push rod 216 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the lifting frame 214, and the top end of the electric push rod 216 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the bracket 212;
[0061] The smoothing component 22 includes a mounting plate 221 fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear lifting frames 214, the top of the mounting plate 221 is fixedly connected to an additional frame 222, an electric push rod 223 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the additional frame 222, the bottom end of the electric push rod 223 is fixedly connected to a scraper block 224, and the scraper block 224 is arranged below the mounting plate 221.
[0062] It should be noted that semicircular blocks are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the scraper block 224, which is intended to use the semicircular blocks to smooth the film on the glass surface. At the beginning of smoothing, the scraper block 224 needs to be located in the middle of the glass to avoid smoothing from the end, which causes the film to be pushed and folded, resulting in falling off.
[0063] In this embodiment, before the test, the conveyor belt 10 transports the glass into the bracket 212, and then the electric push rod 1 216 pushes the lifting frame 214 down, so that the upper and lower sets of driving wheels 215 are respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the glass, and then the driving wheels 215 are operated to transport the glass to the right, and when the middle of the glass is placed under the scraper block 224, the electric push rod 223 pushes the scraper block 224 down, so that the scraper block 224 contacts the film on the surface of the glass, and the glass continues to move at this time, and the film on the surface of the glass is smoothed by the scraper block 224. After the film on half of the glass is smoothed, the scraper block 224 is reset, and then the glass is transported to the left, and when the middle of the glass is placed under the scraper block 224, the above steps are repeated to smooth the film on the other half of the glass.
[0064] Next, please refer to Figures 5 to 7 The lifting assembly 31 includes a support column 311 fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the chassis 211, the top outer ring of the support column 311 is movably sleeved with a limit frame 312, a hydraulic rod 313 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support column 311, and the top end of the hydraulic rod 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the limit frame 312;
[0065] The rolling assembly 32 includes a roller 321 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting frame 312, the outer ring of the roller 321 is provided with a tooth groove 322, and the tooth groove 322 is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame 312, and a motor 323 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the limiting frame 312, and a gear 324 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 323, and the outer ring of the gear 324 is engaged in the tooth groove 322, and a conveying wheel 325 is installed in the inner cavity of the roller 321, and a lifting plate 326 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the roller 321, and an electric push rod 327 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 326, and the top of the electric push rod 327 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the roller 321.
[0066] It should be noted that the portion where the roller 321 contacts the limiting frame 312 is provided with a lubricating bearing and a contact power supply device (not shown in the figure, and this is a common technical structure in the prior art, but no further description is given), which is intended to improve the smoothness of rolling and to supply energy to the electrical appliances inside the roller 321;
[0067] The electrical structure inside the roller 321 is similar to that inside the driving assembly 21, both of which are used to fix the glass and drive the glass to move. However, a soft rubber layer is provided inside the roller 321 in contact with the front and rear sides of the glass to prevent the glass from being bumped and damaged during the flipping process.
[0068] In this embodiment, after one side of the glass is smoothed or inspected, it enters the roller 321, and the electric push rod 327 pushes the lifting plate 326 down to clamp and fix the glass, and then the motor 323 drives the gear 324 to rotate, and the roller 321 rotates through the tooth groove 322 to achieve the flipping of the glass. After flipping, the back of the glass faces upward, and the hydraulic rod 313 operates to adjust the height of the limit frame 312 and the roller 321 so that the left and right ends of the glass are parallel to the conveyor belts 10 on both sides. Then the glass is transported out through the conveyor wheel 325 so that it can continue to move along the conveyor belt 10 for inspection or smoothing. In this way, the film detection equipment can effectively detect and smooth both sides of the film-coated glass, ensuring the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the detection.
[0069] Next, please refer to Figures 8 to 13 The regulating component 41 includes a Y-axis electric guide rail 411 fixedly connected to the top of the right conveyor belt 10, a slider 412 is slidably connected in the Y-axis electric guide rail 411, a mounting tube 413 is hinged on the top of the inner cavity of the slider 412, an electric push rod 414 is hinged on the right middle part of the mounting tube 413, the right end of the electric push rod 414 is hinged on the left side of the inner cavity of the slider 412, and a laser detection lamp 415 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the mounting tube 413;
[0070] The switching assembly 42 includes a second motor 421 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube 413, a turntable 422 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 421, a spotlight 423 is mounted on the outer ring of the turntable 422, an annular groove 424 is provided on the left inner ring of the turntable 422, and a contact plate 425 is mounted in the annular groove 424 of the turntable 422, and a power supply rod 426 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting tube 413, the power supply rod 426 is slidably connected in the annular groove 424, and is contact-connected to the surface of the contact plate 425;
[0071] The receiving assembly 43 includes an X-axis electric guide rail 431 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the right conveyor belt 10, a Y-axis electric guide rail 432 is slidably connected inside the X-axis electric guide rail 431, a receiver 433 is slidably connected to the left inner cavity of the Y-axis electric guide rail 432, and a lens barrel 434 is fixedly connected to the top receiving port of the receiver 433;
[0072] The entire material of the lens barrel 434 is a light-absorbing material, and the inner cavity of the lens barrel 434 is provided with two sets of plane mirrors, distributed up and down, so as to enable the receiver 433 to receive only light in the vertical direction, thereby ensuring the accuracy of detection.
[0073] It should be noted that the internal components of the spotlight 423 are all installed inside the turntable 422 and are powered by the electric contact plate 425;
[0074] The end of the power supply rod 426 is provided with an elastic power supply strip, so as to ensure that the power supply rod 426 can stably contact with the electric contact plate 425;
[0075] There are four groups of spotlights 423 , and the four groups of spotlights 423 are light sources of different wavelengths (eg, red, blue, sunlight, and ultraviolet light).
[0076] In this embodiment, after the film-carrying glass enters the conveyor belt 10 on the right side, the Y-axis electric guide rail 1 411 operates to adjust the position of the slider 412 and the mounting tube 413, and at the same time, the electric push rod 414 pushes the mounting tube 413 to tilt, and adjusts the angle of the laser detection lamp 415 and the spotlight 423, so that the light can pass through the glass in a vertical state. Then, the X-axis electric guide rail 431 and the Y-axis electric guide rail 2 432 adjust the position of the receiver 433, so that the light passes through the lens barrel 434 and enters the receiver 433 for analysis, and detects the uniformity and integrity of the glass and the film. If precise detection is required, the motor 2 421 drives the turntable 422 to rotate, and the spotlight 423 with different wavelengths of light source is turned downward, and the contact plate 425 is powered by the power supply rod 426 to operate the spotlight 423, and the glass is tested multiple times using light sources of different wavelengths, so that both the glass and the film are carefully tested.
[0077] Embodiment 2:
[0078] A method for detecting film on film-coated glass, applicable to any of the above-mentioned film-coated glass detection devices for film-coated glass for glass detection, comprising:
[0079] S1: The glass is transported to the bracket 212 through the conveyor belt 10. When the middle of the glass moves below the scraper block 224, the electric push rod 223 drives the scraper block 224 to descend and contact the glass. The glass is continuously moved to smooth the film on the surface of the glass. After the film on half side is smoothed, the glass is reversed and the above steps are repeated to smooth the other half side of the glass.
[0080] S2: After the glass is smoothed, it is transported to the roller 321, and then the electric push rod 327 pushes the lifting plate 326 to clamp the glass, and then the motor 1 323 drives the gear 324 and the roller 321 to rotate and flip the glass. After the hydraulic rod 313 adjusts the height of the roller 321, the glass is transported back to the bracket 212 for back smoothing;
[0081] S3: After the glass is smoothed, it is transported to the bottom of the laser detection lamp 415 for detection. At this time, the Y-axis electric guide rail 1 411 and the electric push rod 414 continuously adjust the position and tilt angle of the laser detection lamp 415 to ensure that the laser detection lamp 415 can reduce the influence of the film refraction. At this time, the X-axis electric guide rail 431 and the Y-axis electric guide rail 2 432 adjust the position of the receiver 433 to receive the light source of the laser detection lamp 415 for information processing;
[0082] S4: After a single inspection, the motor 2 421 drives the turntable 422 to rotate, and the different types of spotlights 423 rotate downward, and use light sources with different wavelengths to perform multiple detailed inspections on the glass. After a single-side inspection, repeat the steps in S2 to turn the glass over and inspect it again.
[0083] In this embodiment, in step S1, after half of the glass is smoothed, the scraper 224 needs to be reset first to prevent the scraper 224 from pushing the film from both ends of the glass to smooth it, causing the film to be folded and damaged, thereby affecting subsequent inspections.
[0084] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: before testing, the conveyor belt 10 transports the glass into the bracket 212, and then the electric push rod 1 216 pushes the lifting frame 214 down, so that the driving wheel 215 contacts the upper and lower surfaces of the glass, and the glass is transported to the right. When the middle of the glass is placed under the scraper block 224, the electric push rod 223 pushes the scraper block 224 down, so that the scraper block 224 contacts the film on the surface of the glass. At this time, the glass continues to move, and the film on the surface of the glass is smoothed by the scraper block 224. After the film on half of the glass is smoothed, repeat the above steps to smooth the film on the other half of the glass. After the film-bearing glass enters the conveyor belt 10 on the right, the Y-axis electric guide rail 1 411 operates to adjust the position of the mounting tube 413, and the electric push rod 414 pushes the mounting tube 413 to tilt, adjusts the angle of the laser detection lamp 415 and the spotlight 423, and then the X-axis electric guide rail 431 and the Y-axis electric guide rail 2 432 adjust the position of the receiver 433, so that the light passes through the lens barrel 434 and enters the receiver 433 for analysis. Then, the motor 2 421 drives the turntable 422 to rotate, and the spotlight 423 with different wavelengths of light sources is turned downward, and the glass is tested multiple times using light sources of different wavelengths, so that both the glass and the film are carefully tested. After the glass is smoothed or tested on one side, it is sent into the roller 321, and then the electric push rod 327 pushes the lifting plate 326 down to clamp the glass, and the motor 1 323 drives the gear 324 to rotate, and the roller 321 is rotated through the tooth groove 322 to achieve the flipping of the glass. After flipping, the back of the glass faces upward, and the hydraulic rod 313 adjusts the height of the roller 321 so that the left and right ends of the glass are parallel to the conveyor belts 10 on both sides. The glass is then transported out by the conveyor wheel 325 so that it can continue to move along the conveyor belt 10 for inspection or smoothing.
[0085] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A film detection device for coated glass, characterized in that: include: A conveyor belt (10), wherein a material transport component (20) is provided in the middle of the conveyor belt (10); A material transport component (20), the material transport component (20) comprising a driving component (21), a middle portion of the driving component (21) being connected to a smoothing component (22); A turning assembly (30), the turning assembly (30) comprising a lifting assembly (31) arranged on the right side of the driving assembly (21), the middle part of the lifting assembly (31) being sleeved with a rolling assembly (32); A detection component (40), the detection component (40) comprising a regulating component (41) arranged at the top of the right side of the conveyor belt (10), the inner cavity of the regulating component (41) is connected to a switching component (42), and the lower part of the right side of the conveyor belt (10) is connected to a receiving component (43); The left conveyor belt (10) is used to transport the glass to be inspected into the driving assembly (21), and then the driving assembly (21) transports the glass into the rolling assembly (32), the smoothing assembly (22) is used to smooth the film on the surface of the glass, and the rolling assembly (32) is used to drive the glass to turn over and perform back smoothing and inspection; The regulating component (41) is used to detect glass, the switching component (42) is used to switch the light source, and the receiving component (43) is used to receive the light source.
2. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (21) comprises a chassis (211) arranged below the middle of the conveyor belt (10); a bracket (212) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the chassis (211); a limit rod (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the bracket (212); a lifting frame (214) is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the limit rod (213); a driving wheel (215) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the lifting frame (214) and the bracket (212); an electric push rod (216) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the lifting frame (214); and the top end of the electric push rod (216) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the bracket (212).
3. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smoothing component (22) includes a mounting plate (221) fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear lifting frames (214); the top of the mounting plate (221) is fixedly connected to an additional frame (222); the inner cavity top surface of the additional frame (222) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 2 (223); the bottom end of the electric push rod 2 (223) is fixedly connected to a scraper block (224); and the scraper block (224) is arranged below the mounting plate (221).
4. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (31) comprises a support (311) fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the chassis (211); the top outer ring of the support (311) is movably sleeved on a limit frame (312); a hydraulic rod (313) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support (311); and the top end of the hydraulic rod (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the limit frame (312).
5. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (32) comprises a roller (321) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of a limiting frame (312); a tooth groove (322) is provided on the outer ring of the roller (321); the tooth groove (322) is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame (312); a motor 1 (323) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the limiting frame (312); a gear (324) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1 (323); the outer ring of the gear (324) is meshed in the tooth groove (322); a conveying wheel (325) is installed in the inner cavity of the roller (321); a lifting plate (326) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the roller (321); an electric push rod 3 (327) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the roller (321); the top of the lifting plate (326) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 3 (327); the top of the electric push rod 3 (327) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the roller (321).
6. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (41) includes a Y-axis electric guide rail (411) fixedly connected to the top of the right conveyor belt (10), a slider (412) is slidably connected inside the Y-axis electric guide rail (411), a mounting tube (413) is hinged at the top of the inner cavity of the slider (412), an electric push rod (414) is hinged at the middle of the right side of the mounting tube (413), the right end of the electric push rod (414) is hinged to the left side of the inner cavity of the slider (412), and a laser detection light (415) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the mounting tube (413).
7. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 6, characterized in that: The switching assembly (42) comprises a second motor (421) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube (413); a turntable (422) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (421); a spotlight (423) is mounted on the outer ring of the turntable (422); an annular groove (424) is provided on the left inner ring of the turntable (422); a contact plate (425) is mounted in the annular groove (424) of the turntable (422); a power supply rod (426) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting tube (413); the power supply rod (426) is slidably connected in the annular groove (424) and is contact-connected to the surface of the contact plate (425).
8. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 7, characterized in that: The receiving assembly (43) comprises an X-axis electric guide rail (431) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the right conveyor belt (10), a Y-axis electric guide rail 2 (432) being slidably connected inside the X-axis electric guide rail (431), a receiver (433) being slidably connected to the left inner cavity of the Y-axis electric guide rail 2 (432), and a lens barrel (434) being fixedly connected to the top receiving port of the receiver (433).
9. The film detection device for coated glass according to claim 8, characterized in that: The entire material of the lens barrel (434) is a light-absorbing material, and the inner cavity of the lens barrel (434) is provided with two groups of plane mirrors, which are distributed up and down.
10. A method for detecting film on film-coated glass, characterized in that: The film detection device for coated glass according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is used for glass detection, comprising: S1: The glass is transported to the support (212) via the conveyor belt (10). When the middle of the glass moves below the scraper (224), the electric push rod (223) drives the scraper (224) to descend and contact the glass. The glass is continuously moved to smooth the film on the surface of the glass. After the film on half side is smoothed, the glass is reversed and the above steps are repeated to smooth the other half side of the glass. S2: After the glass is smoothed, it is transported to the roller (321), and then the electric push rod 3 (327) pushes the lifting plate (326) to clamp the glass, and then the motor 1 (323) drives the gear (324) and the roller (321) to rotate and flip the glass. After the hydraulic rod (313) adjusts the height of the roller (321), the glass is transported back to the bracket (212) for back smoothing; S3: After the glass is smoothed, it is transported to the bottom of the laser detection light (415) for detection. At this time, the Y-axis electric guide rail (411) and the electric push rod (414) continuously adjust the position and tilt angle of the laser detection light (415) to ensure that the laser detection light (415) can reduce the influence of film refraction. At this time, the X-axis electric guide rail (431) and the Y-axis electric guide rail (432) adjust the position of the receiver (433) to receive the light source of the laser detection light (415) for information processing; S4: After a single inspection is completed, the second motor (421) drives the turntable (422) to rotate, and the different types of spotlights (423) rotate downward, and use light sources with different wavelengths to perform multiple detailed inspections on the glass. After the single-side inspection is completed, repeat the steps in S2 to turn the glass over and inspect it again.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Appearance quality detection method for products, system and detection device
CN101393137A
Device for inspecting laminated glass before and after laminating
CN114055912A
Detection platform for coated glass
CN116429776A
Vacuum coating product appearance defect detection and laser marking all-in-one machine
CN118392885A
Multi-stage detection device for file restoration
CN217542906U