Mining geological sampling equipment

By designing anti-detachment mechanisms and fixing mechanisms in mining geological sampling equipment, the problem of easy soil falling in the core tube is solved, ensuring soil integrity and detection accuracy.

CN119827215AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15山金重工有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510311409.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-17

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of geological sampling, in particular to mining geological sampling equipment which mainly comprises a bottom frame, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom frame, a drilling machine arranged above the fixing plate, a connecting pipe fixedly mounted at the lower end of the drilling machine, and a rock core pipe in threaded connection with the lower end of the connecting pipe. The anti-falling mechanism is arranged in the rock core pipe, and the fixing mechanism is arranged below the connecting pipe. When a connecting pipe is connected with a rock core pipe, the connecting pipe extrudes a round frame to drive a connecting strip and a first cylinder to move to the lowermost portion of a second groove body, a first elastic piece applies elastic force to a movable frame, the movable frame pushes oblique teeth to extrude soil in the rock core pipe, and due to the fact that the oblique teeth are inclined upwards, sampled soil can enter the rock core pipe upwards; the outer wall of the soil is extruded by the helical teeth, so that the sampled soil is not easy to fall off from the rock core pipe, and the integrity of the soil and the subsequent detection accuracy of the soil with different soil layer depths are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geological sampling, in particular to a mining geological sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Mining refers to the process of mining and extracting underground mineral deposits. Mining usually includes exploration, mining, ore extraction, ore processing and other stages. During the mining process, geological exploration and sampling are required to determine the location, scale and grade of the mineral deposits, and then select appropriate mining methods and equipment for mining.

[0003] When mining geological sampling equipment is sampling mine geology, it is necessary to drill into the mine through a drill bit, store the excavated rock geology through a core tube, take out the core tube and take out the soil sample inside for testing. However, after the existing equipment samples the soil at different soil depths, the soil in the core tube is easy to fall off, thereby destroying the integrity of the soil, affecting the subsequent testing of the soil at different soil depths. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a mining geological sampling device to solve the problem that the soil in the core tube is easy to fall off as mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A mining geological sampling device comprises: a bottom frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom frame, a drilling machine is arranged above the fixing plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drilling machine, a core tube is threadedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe, and a drill bit is threadedly connected to the lower end of the core tube, and further comprises: The anti-slip mechanism is arranged inside the core tube, and comprises a moving frame inside the core tube, and the side of the moving frame is fixedly provided with oblique teeth, and the anti-slip mechanism is used to prevent the sampled rock from slipping; The fixing mechanism is arranged below the connecting pipe and comprises a fixing shell fixedly installed on the top surface of the core pipe. Support plates are arranged on both sides of the fixing shell. The fixing mechanism is used to fix the connecting pipe and the core pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate, a fixing frame is movably installed on the outer wall of the fixing column, and a side surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a side surface of the drilling rig.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the core tube is provided with three grooves, three movable frames are provided, the outer walls of the three movable frames are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the three grooves, a plurality of bevel teeth are provided, and elastic parts are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the three movable frames, and the other ends of the plurality of elastic parts are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the three grooves.

[0008] Preferably, groove bodies 2 are respectively opened on the inner walls on both sides of the three movable frames, and the multiple groove bodies 2 are arranged in a special shape. The upper part of the groove bodies 2 is arranged obliquely, and the lower part of the groove bodies 2 is consistent with the elastic expansion and contraction direction of the elastic member 1. Connecting strips are respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the three movable frames, and cylinders 1 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the three connecting strips, and the outer walls of the other ends of the multiple cylinders 1 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple groove bodies 2.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing groove is opened on the top surface of the core tube, and the upper ends of the three connecting bars slide through the inner walls of the upper ends of the three groove bodies and extend to the inside of the fixing groove. A circular frame is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the three connecting bars, and the side surface of the circular frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, and the top surface of the circular frame contacts the bottom surface of the connecting tube.

[0010] Preferably, three groove bodies three are provided on the inner wall of the fixed groove, and L-shaped strips are slidably installed on the inner walls of the three groove bodies three respectively, and the upper ends of the three L-shaped strips are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the circular frame, and sliding rods are slidably installed on the top surfaces of the three L-shaped strips respectively, and the two ends of the three sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the three groove bodies three respectively, and elastic parts two are slidably installed on the outer walls of the three sliding rods respectively, and the two ends of the three elastic parts two are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the three L-shaped strips and the inner walls of the lower ends of the three groove bodies three respectively.

[0011] Preferably, three fixed shells are provided, the inner wall of the fixed groove is provided with three groove bodies four, the inner walls of the three groove bodies four are respectively slidably mounted with wedge-shaped shells, and the side surfaces of the three wedge-shaped shells are slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular frame.

[0012] Preferably, moving blocks are slidably installed on the four inner walls of the three trough bodies, and the inner and outer walls of the three moving blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the three wedge-shaped shells respectively. Inclined grooves are provided on both sides of the three moving blocks, and cylinders are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the three wedge-shaped shells respectively, and the outer walls of multiple cylinders are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple inclined grooves respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the top surfaces of the three moving blocks are hinged with two connecting rods 1, the inner walls of the upper ends of the three fixed shells are respectively hinged with two connecting rods 2, the top surfaces of the three moving blocks are fixedly installed with elastic parts 3, and the upper ends of the three elastic parts 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper ends of the three fixed shells.

[0014] Preferably, placement grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the three fixed shells, through grooves are provided on the sides of the multiple placement grooves, the outer walls of the multiple connecting rods one and the outer walls of the multiple connecting rods two are slidingly connected, the other ends of the multiple connecting rods one and the other ends of the multiple connecting rods two are respectively hinged to the sides of the multiple support plates, a support groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting tube, and the sides of the multiple support plates are frictionally connected to the inner walls of the support groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: elastic force is applied to the moving frame by a pair of elastic members, and the moving frame pushes the inclined teeth to squeeze the sampled rock and soil inside the core tube; since the angle of the inclined teeth is an upward angle, the sampled rock and soil can enter the core tube upward, and the inclined teeth squeeze the outer wall of the rock and soil, so that the sampled rock and soil is not easy to fall from the core tube, thereby ensuring the integrity of the rock and soil and the subsequent detection accuracy of the rock and soil at different soil depths; It is connected to the core tube through the connecting tube. When the circular frame is squeezed, the circular frame squeezes the wedge-shaped shell to move, and the wedge-shaped shell pushes the cylinder 2 to move. The cylinder 2 pushes the moving block to move upward through the inclined groove, and the moving block pushes the connecting rod 1 to move upward. At the same time, under the joint action of the connecting rod 2, the side surface of the support plate is pushed to squeeze the inner wall of the support groove, and the side surface of the support plate and the inner wall of the support groove generate friction, which can ensure the firmness of the installation of the connecting tube and the core tube and avoid loosening due to rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the disassembled structure below the drilling rig in the present invention; Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention; Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the circular frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the core tube of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting strip of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable frame of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Fig.10 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the moving block of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 101. fixing plate; 102. fixing column; 103. fixing frame; 104. drilling rig; 105. connecting pipe; 106. core pipe; 107. drill bit; 2. Anti-slip mechanism; 201. Slot body 1; 202. Moving frame; 203. Oblique teeth; 204. Elastic member 1; 205. Slot body 2; 206. Connecting strip; 207. Cylinder 1; 208. Round frame; 209. L-shaped strip; 210. Slot body 3; 211. Sliding rod; 212. Elastic member 2; 213. Fixed slot; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Slot body four; 302. Wedge-shaped shell; 303. Fixed shell; 304. Moving block; 305. Cylinder two; 306. Oblique slot; 307. Elastic member three; 308. Placement slot; 309. Through slot; 310. Connecting rod one; 311. Support plate; 312. Connecting rod two; 313. Support slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present application provides a mining geological sampling device, including: a bottom frame 1, a fixing plate 101 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom frame 1, a drilling machine 104 is arranged above the fixing plate 101, a connecting pipe 105 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drilling machine 104, a core tube 106 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the connecting tube 105, and a drill bit 107 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the core tube 106, and also includes: The anti-slip mechanism 2 is arranged inside the core tube 106. The anti-slip mechanism 2 includes a moving frame 202 located inside the core tube 106. The side of the moving frame 202 is fixedly provided with oblique teeth 203. The anti-slip mechanism 2 is used to prevent the sampled rock from sliding off.

[0021] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a fixing column 102 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 101 , a fixing frame 103 is movably installed on the outer wall of the fixing column 102 , and a side surface of the fixing frame 103 is fixedly connected to a side surface of a drilling rig 104 .

[0022] In this embodiment, the fixing frame 103 is supported by the fixing column 102 , thereby supporting the drilling rig 104 .

[0023] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the inner wall of the core tube 106 is provided with three grooves 201, and three movable frames 202 are provided. The outer walls of the three movable frames 202 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the three grooves 201, and a plurality of helical teeth 203 are provided. Elastic members 204 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the three movable frames 202, and the other ends of the plurality of elastic members 204 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the three grooves 201.

[0024] In this embodiment: the movable frame 202 is limited by the groove body 201, and the inclined teeth 203 are arranged at an upward angle, so that when the inclined teeth 203 squeeze the soil sample in the core tube 106, the soil sample is prevented from falling and the rock sample can be ensured to enter the core tube 106 upward.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the inner walls of both sides of the three moving frames 202 are respectively provided with groove bodies 205, and the multiple groove bodies 205 are set into special shapes. The upper part of the groove body 205 is arranged obliquely, and the lower part of the groove body 205 is consistent with the elastic expansion and contraction direction of the elastic member 1 204. The lower part of the groove body 205 is used to provide a moving stroke for the moving frame 202, and with the help of the reaction force of the elastic member 1 204, the inclined teeth 203 can provide an upward pressure on the sampled soil, thereby preventing the sampled soil from falling from the sampling position. The inner walls of the three moving frames 202 are respectively slidably installed with connecting strips 206, and the two sides of the three connecting strips 206 are respectively fixedly installed with cylinders 1 207, and the outer walls of the other ends of the multiple cylinders 1 207 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the multiple groove bodies 205.

[0026] In this embodiment: by setting the groove body 205, when the connecting bar 206 drives the cylinder 1 207 to move to the lowermost end of the groove body 205, the movable frame 202 can move freely, and when the connecting bar 206 drives the cylinder 1 207 to move upward on the inner wall of the groove body 205, it drives the movable frame 202 to move and squeeze the elastic member 1 204. At the same time, the movable frame 202 drives the bevel teeth 203 to move, and no longer squeezes the rock sample.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a fixing groove 213 is opened on the top surface of the core tube 106, and the upper ends of the three connecting bars 206 slide through the inner walls of the upper ends of the three groove bodies 201 and extend to the inside of the fixing groove 213. A circular frame 208 is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the three connecting bars 206, and the side surface of the circular frame 208 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 213, and the top surface of the circular frame 208 contacts the bottom surface of the connecting tube 105.

[0028] In this embodiment, the circular frame 208 is squeezed by the connecting tube 105, and the circular frame 208 drives the connecting strip 206 to move, thereby driving the cylinder 1 207 to move.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, three slot bodies 210 are provided on the inner wall of the fixed slot 213, and L-shaped strips 209 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the three slot bodies 210 respectively. The upper ends of the three L-shaped strips 209 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the round frame 208, and sliding rods 211 are slidably installed on the top surfaces of the three L-shaped strips 209 respectively. The two ends of the three sliding rods 211 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the three slot bodies 210, and the outer walls of the three sliding rods 211 are respectively slidably installed with elastic parts 212, and the two ends of the three elastic parts 212 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the three L-shaped strips 209 and the inner walls of the lower ends of the three slot bodies 210.

[0030] In this embodiment, the second elastic member 212 applies elastic force to the L-shaped strip 209 , and the elastic force of the second elastic member 212 is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member 204 , so that the L-shaped strip 209 drives the circular frame 208 to move upward, and drives the connecting strip 206 to move upward.

[0031] The fixing mechanism 3 is arranged below the connecting tube 105 . The fixing mechanism 3 comprises a fixing shell 303 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the core tube 106 . Support plates 311 are arranged on both sides of the fixing shell 303 . The fixing mechanism 3 is used to fix the connecting tube 105 and the core tube 106 .

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, three fixed shells 303 are provided, and three groove bodies 301 are provided on the inner wall of the fixed groove 213. Wedge-shaped shells 302 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the three groove bodies 301 respectively. The side surfaces of the three wedge-shaped shells 302 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular frame 208. An inclined surface is provided at the contact between the wedge-shaped shell 302 and the circular frame 208 for converting the thrust applied to the wedge-shaped shell 302.

[0033] In this embodiment, the wedge-shaped shell 302 is limited by the groove body 301, so that the movement of the wedge-shaped shell 302 is more stable, and at the same time, the circular frame 208 squeezes the wedge surface of the wedge-shaped shell 302 to move.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, moving blocks 304 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the three trough bodies 301 respectively, and the inner and outer walls of the three moving blocks 304 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the three wedge-shaped shells 302 respectively. The three moving blocks 304 have inclined grooves 306 on both sides, and the inner walls of the two sides of the three wedge-shaped shells 302 are fixedly installed with cylinders 305 respectively, and the outer walls of multiple cylinders 305 are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple inclined grooves 306 respectively.

[0035] In this embodiment, the inclined groove 306 is provided, and the wedge-shaped shell 302 moves to drive the second cylinder 305 to move, and cooperates with the inclined groove 306 to drive the moving block 304 to move upward.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the top surfaces of the three moving blocks 304 are hinged with two connecting rods 1 310, the inner walls of the upper ends of the three fixed shells 303 are respectively hinged with two connecting rods 2 312, and the top surfaces of the three moving blocks 304 are fixedly installed with elastic parts 307, and the upper ends of the three elastic parts 307 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper ends of the three fixed shells 303.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the movable block 304 moves upward, the second connecting rod 312 is driven to move, and at the same time, the movable block 304 pushes the elastic member 307 to be squeezed, and the elastic member 307 applies elastic force to the movable block 304 .

[0038] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, placement grooves 308 are respectively provided on both sides of the three fixed shells 303, through grooves 309 are provided on the sides of the multiple placement grooves 308, the outer walls of the multiple connecting rods 1 310 and the outer walls of the multiple connecting rods 2 312 are slidably connected, the other ends of the multiple connecting rods 1 310 and the other ends of the multiple connecting rods 2 312 are respectively hinged to the sides of the multiple support plates 311, a support groove 313 is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting tube 105, and the sides of the multiple support plates 311 are frictionally connected to the inner walls of the support groove 313.

[0039] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 1 310 and the connecting rod 2 312 are provided to drive the support plate 311 to squeeze the inner wall of the support groove 313, and the friction generated makes it difficult for the connecting tube 105 and the core tube 106 to rotate automatically and loosen after being fixed, thereby improving the quality of the connection.

[0040] The specific solution is as follows: before taking soil, the connecting tube 105 is connected to the core tube 106. At this time, the core tube 106 squeezes the round frame 208 into the fixed groove 213. At this time, the round frame 208 drives the connecting strip 206 and the cylinder 1 207 to move downward, and the cylinder 1 207 moves to the bottom of the groove body 205. The elastic member 1 204 pushes the moving frame 202 and the bevel gear 203 to approach the center of the core tube 106. At the same time, when the round frame 208 moves into the fixed groove 213, the round frame 208 squeezes the wedge shell 302 to move, the wedge shell 302 pushes the cylinder 2 305 to move, and the cylinder 2 305 pushes the moving block through the bevel groove 306. 304 moves upward, and the moving block 304 pushes the connecting rod 1 310 to move upward. At the same time, under the joint action of the connecting rod 2 312, the side of the support plate 311 is pushed to squeeze the inner wall of the support groove 313, and the side of the support plate 311 and the inner wall of the support groove 313 produce friction, so that the connection tube 105 and the core tube 106 are fixed more stably. At this time, the soil is drilled by the drill bit 107, and the drilled soil moves upward to the core tube 106 through the inner wall of the drill bit 107. When the sampled soil moves relatively upward in the core tube 106, the soil squeezes the inclined teeth 203, and the inclined teeth 203 move toward the inside of the slot body 1 201, and the inclined teeth 203 push the moving frame 202 to move The elastic member 204 is squeezed, and the soil continues to move upward in the core tube 106. After the soil is taken out, the core tube 106 is taken out of the soil. The elastic force applied by the elastic member 204 to the movable frame 202 pushes the movable frame 202 and the inclined teeth 203 to move toward the middle of the core tube 106. The inclined teeth 203 support and squeeze the outer wall of the sampled soil. The sampled soil is supported and squeezed by the inclined teeth 203 and will not fall from the core tube 106. When the sampled soil is taken out of the core tube 106, the connecting tube 105 is separated from the core tube 106. At this time, the elastic member 212 pushes the L-shaped strip 209 and the round frame 214. 208 moves upward, the circular frame 208 drives the connecting strip 206 and the cylinder 1 207 to move upward, the cylinder 1 207 passes through the slot body 205, drives the moving frame 202 to move into the slot body 1 201, and squeezes the elastic member 1 204, the moving frame 202 drives the inclined teeth 203 to move into the slot body 1 201, when the inclined teeth 203 move to the inside of the slot body 1 201, the inclined teeth 203 no longer contact the outer wall of the sampled soil, the sampled soil cannot be supported and squeezed, and falls from the lower end of the core tube 106 under the action of gravity, thereby ensuring that the sampled soil is relatively complete, which is convenient for the subsequent distinction and detection of soils at different soil depths.

[0041] A person skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary; within the scope of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0042] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining geological sampling device, comprising: A bottom frame (1), wherein a fixing plate (101) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom frame (1), a drilling rig (104) is arranged above the fixing plate (101), a connecting pipe (105) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the drilling rig (104), a core tube (106) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe (105), and a drill bit (107) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the core tube (106), and the device is characterized in that it further comprises: An anti-slip mechanism (2), the anti-slip mechanism (2) being arranged inside the core tube (106), the anti-slip mechanism (2) comprising a moving frame (202) located inside the core tube (106), a side of the moving frame (202) being fixedly mounted with oblique teeth (203), the anti-slip mechanism (2) being used to prevent the sampled rock from slipping; A fixing mechanism (3), the fixing mechanism (3) being arranged below the connecting tube (105), the fixing mechanism (3) comprising a fixing shell (303) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the core tube (106), support plates (311) being arranged on both sides of the fixing shell (303), and the fixing mechanism (3) being used to fix the connecting tube (105) and the core tube (106).

2. A mining geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (102) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate (101), a fixing frame (103) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing column (102), and a side surface of the fixing frame (103) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the drilling rig (104).

3. A mining geological sampling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the core tube (106) is provided with three groove bodies (201), the movable frames (202) are provided with three, the outer walls of the three movable frames (202) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the three groove bodies (201), a plurality of the bevel teeth (203) are provided, the sides of the three movable frames (202) are respectively fixedly mounted with elastic members (204), and the other ends of the plurality of elastic members (204) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the three groove bodies (201).

4. A mining geological sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the three movable frames (202) are respectively provided with groove bodies 2 (205), and the plurality of groove bodies 2 (205) are arranged in a special shape. The inner walls of the three movable frames (202) are respectively slidably mounted with connecting strips (206), and the two side surfaces of the three connecting strips (206) are respectively fixedly mounted with cylinders 1 (207), and the outer walls of the other ends of the plurality of cylinders 1 (207) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of groove bodies 2 (205).

5. A mining geological sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing groove (213) is provided on the top surface of the core tube (106), and the upper ends of the three connecting strips (206) respectively slide through the inner walls of the upper ends of the three groove bodies (201) and extend into the fixing groove (213). A circular frame (208) is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the three connecting strips (206), and the side surface of the circular frame (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (213), and the top surface of the circular frame (208) contacts the bottom surface of the connecting tube (105).

6. A mining geological sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed groove (213) is provided with three groove bodies (210), and the inner walls of the three groove bodies (210) are respectively slidably installed with L-shaped strips (209), the upper ends of the three L-shaped strips (209) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the round frame (208), and the top surfaces of the three L-shaped strips (209) are respectively slidably penetrated with sliding rods (211), and the two ends of the three sliding rods (211) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the three groove bodies (210), and the outer walls of the three sliding rods (211) are respectively slidably installed with elastic parts (212), and the two ends of the three elastic parts (212) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the three L-shaped strips (209) and the inner walls of the lower ends of the three groove bodies (210).

7. The mining geological sampling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Three fixed shells (303) are provided, and the inner wall of the fixed groove (213) is provided with three groove bodies four (301), and the inner walls of the three groove bodies four (301) are respectively slidably mounted with wedge-shaped shells (302), and the side surfaces of the three wedge-shaped shells (302) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular frame (208).

8. The mining geological sampling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner walls of the three trough bodies (301) are respectively slidably mounted with moving blocks (304), the inner and outer walls of the three moving blocks (304) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the three wedge-shaped shells (302), the two side surfaces of the three moving blocks (304) are provided with oblique grooves (306), the inner walls of the two sides of the three wedge-shaped shells (302) are respectively fixedly mounted with cylinders (305), and the outer walls of the plurality of cylinders (305) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of oblique grooves (306).

9. A mining geological sampling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the three moving blocks (304) are hinged with two connecting rods 1 (310), the inner walls of the upper ends of the three fixed shells (303) are respectively hinged with two connecting rods 2 (312), and the top surfaces of the three moving blocks (304) are fixedly installed with elastic members 3 (307), and the upper ends of the three elastic members 3 (307) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper ends of the three fixed shells (303).

10. The mining geological sampling equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The three fixed shells (303) are respectively provided with placement grooves (308) on both sides, and through grooves (309) are provided through the sides of the plurality of placement grooves (308). The outer walls of the plurality of connecting rods one (310) and the outer walls of the plurality of connecting rods two (312) are slidably connected. The other ends of the plurality of connecting rods one (310) and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods two (312) are respectively hinged to the sides of the plurality of support plates (311). The bottom surface of the connecting tube (105) is provided with a support groove (313), and the sides of the plurality of support plates (311) are frictionally connected to the inner walls of the support groove (313).

Citation Information

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