Screen printing machine with protective structure for printing

By designing height adjustment components, automated conveying and vacuum adsorption technology in screen printing machines, the displacement of existing screen printing machines during use, time-consuming and labor-intensive and high fixing problems are solved, and a more efficient and convenient printing process is achieved.

CN119840289APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18SICHUAN DELIHE PRINTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510224633.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, existing screen printing machines have problems such as object displacement, manual unloading, and high fixation inconvenience.

Method used

A screen printing press for printing with protective structures is designed, using height adjustment components, support components, mobile components, vacuum pump components, conveying components, limiting components and unloading components. Through the coordinated work of these components, the functions of height adjustment, automated conveying and vacuum adsorption are realized.

Benefits of technology

The printing press can adjust the height according to the user's height and improve the convenience of use; through automated conveying and vacuum adsorption technology, the displacement of objects is reduced, and the printing accuracy and cutting efficiency are improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a screen printing machine with a protection structure for printing, and relates to the technical field of printing, the screen printing machine comprises a height adjusting assembly, a supporting assembly and a moving assembly which are installed on the inner wall of the height adjusting assembly, a vacuum pump assembly is installed at the rear end of the height adjusting assembly, and a conveying assembly is installed at the top of the height adjusting assembly. And a limiting assembly, an L-shaped frame and a protective grating are mounted at the top of the conveying assembly. According to the screen printing machine used for printing and provided with the protection structure, the height adjusting assembly and the supporting assembly are adopted, the height of the conveying assembly can be adjusted according to the heights of users, and the users of different heights can conduct feeding work conveniently; the conveying assembly and the vacuum pump assembly are adopted, when the printing machine is used, an object can be adsorbed, the object is not prone to moving when printed, and the printing precision is improved; and the discharging assembly is adopted, when the printing machine is used, discharging can be automatically carried out, and the discharging convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to a screen printing machine for printing with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Printing is a technology that transfers ink from originals such as text, pictures, photos, anti-counterfeiting, etc. to the surface of paper, fabric, plastic, leather and other materials through processes such as plate making, inking, and pressurization, in order to batch reproduce the content of the originals.

[0003] The screen printing machine works on the basic principle that the mesh holes of the screen printing plate are permeable to ink, while the mesh holes of the non-image and text parts are not permeable to ink. Specifically, when printing, ink is poured into one end of the screen printing plate, and then a certain pressure is applied to the screen printing plate through a scraper, so that the ink leaks from the mesh holes of the image and text part to the substrate under the pressure of the scraper, thereby realizing the reproduction and printing of the image and text.

[0004] Current:

[0005] 1. When the existing ordinary screen printing machine is in use, when the screen plate moves down to contact the object for printing, the object may be displaced due to the hand, affecting the printing effect;

[0006] 2. When using the existing ordinary screen printing machine, after printing, it is generally necessary to manually unload the material, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive;

[0007] 3. The height of the existing ordinary screen printing machine is fixed, which is inconvenient for users of different heights to load materials. Summary of the invention

[0008] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a screen printer for printing with a protective structure, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a screen printing machine for printing with a protective structure, comprising a height adjustment component, a support component and a moving component installed on the inner wall of the height adjustment component, a vacuum pump component installed at the rear end of the height adjustment component, a conveying component installed on the top of the height adjustment component, a limiting component, an L-shaped frame and a protective grating installed on the top of the conveying component, a moving adjustment component installed at the rear end of the conveying component, and a printing component and a feeding component installed at the front end of the moving adjustment component in sequence from right to left.

[0010] The conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, and the rear end of the conveying frame is successively penetrated and rotatably installed with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod from right to left, the outer wall of the first connecting rod is installed with a first conveying roller, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is installed with a second conveying roller, the outer wall of the second conveying roller is fitted with a conveyor belt, the rear end of the conveying frame is installed with a second reduction motor, the inner wall of the conveying frame is installed with a large adsorption plate, and the bottom of the large adsorption plate is installed with a connecting pipe.

[0011] The printing assembly includes a first shell, a third sliding rod is installed on the inner wall of the first shell, a fourth reduction motor is installed on one side of the first shell, a second threaded rod is installed on the output end of the fourth reduction motor, a large bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod close to one side, a second sliding block is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod, a support plate is installed on the front end of the second sliding block, an electric push rod is installed through the top of the support plate, L-shaped mounting plates are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the first shell, a U-shaped mounting frame is installed on the front end of the L-shaped mounting plate, and a rotating screw is threadedly installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0012] The blanking assembly includes a second shell, a fourth sliding rod is installed on the inner wall of the second shell, a third threaded rod is rotatably installed on one side of the second shell, a second small bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod and close to one side, a third sliding block is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod, a T-block is installed on the front end of the third sliding block, a fixing frame is installed on the bottom of the T-block, a connecting pipe is installed on the top of the fixing frame, a small adsorption plate is installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe, a five-way pipe is installed on the top of the T-block, four interfaces on the outer wall of the five-way pipe are installed with installation hoses, and a ventilation pipe is installed on the top of the five-way pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the height adjustment assembly includes a base plate, a support plate is installed on the top of the base plate, a first sliding rod is installed on one side of the support plate, a first reduction motor is installed on the other side of the support plate, a bidirectional screw is installed on the output end of the first reduction motor, a moving block is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, a first U-shaped block is installed on the top of the moving block, a support column is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the first U-shaped block, a second U-shaped block is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support column, and a U-shaped plate is installed on the top of the second U-shaped block, the first sliding rod, the first U-shaped block, the support column and the second U-shaped block are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the moving block, the moving block, the first U-shaped block, the support column, the second U-shaped block and the U-shaped plate are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base plate, and the moving block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the first sliding rod.

[0014] Optionally, the supporting assembly includes a fixed tube installed on the top of the base plate, a sliding tube is slidably installed through the top of the fixed tube, a first limit block is installed on the bottom of the sliding tube, a sliding column is slidably installed through the top of the sliding tube, a second limit block is installed on the bottom of the sliding column, the first limit block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed tube, the second limit block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding tube, and the supporting assemblies are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base plate, and the top of the sliding column is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate.

[0015] Optionally, the movable component includes an L-shaped plate installed on the top of the base plate, a mounting tube is installed at the rear end of the L-shaped plate, a rectangular sliding rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting tube, a pad is installed on the top of the rectangular sliding rod, and a universal wheel is installed on the bottom of the rectangular sliding rod. The L-shaped plates are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the mounting tube, four rectangular holes are opened on the top of the base plate, and there are four movable components in total, and the movable components are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base plate.

[0016] Optionally, the vacuum pump assembly includes a connecting plate installed at the rear end of the base plate, a vacuum pump body is installed on the top of the connecting plate, a three-way pipe is installed on the air outlet pipe of the vacuum pump body, a first solenoid valve is installed at one end of the top of the three-way pipe, a second solenoid valve is installed at one end of the outer wall of the three-way pipe, a first telescopic hose is installed on the top of the first solenoid valve, a second telescopic hose is installed on one side of the second solenoid valve, one end of the first telescopic hose is connected to the ventilation pipe, and one end of the second telescopic hose is connected to the connecting pipe.

[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the conveying frame is connected to the U-shaped plate, the outer wall of the first conveying roller is fitted with a conveyor belt, the output end of the second reduction motor is connected to the second connecting rod, and a circular hole with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the large adsorption plate is opened on the top of the inner wall of the conveying frame, and the large adsorption plate is installed in the circular hole on the conveying frame, and the outer wall of the conveyor belt is opened with a plurality of small circular holes evenly and equidistantly distributed.

[0018] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a mounting frame installed on the top of the conveying frame, a sliding block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a limiting rod is installed on one side of the sliding block, two screw holes are opened on the top of the sliding block, and a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the mounting frame.

[0019] Optionally, the movable adjustment component includes a U-shaped frame installed on the rear end of the conveying frame, a second sliding rod is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a third reduction motor is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, a first threaded rod is installed on the output end of the third reduction motor, a first sliding block is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the first threaded rod, a fixing plate is installed on the front end of the first sliding block, a mounting rod is installed on the front end of the fixing plate, a first small bevel gear is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the mounting rod, the first sliding block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, and the second sliding rods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the U-shaped frame.

[0020] Optionally, the first shell is installed at the front end of the fixed plate, the large bevel gear is meshed with the first small bevel gear, the second slide block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the third slide rod, three rotating screws are provided on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, and a pressure block is provided at the bottom of the rotating screw, the L-shaped mounting plate, the U-shaped mounting frame and the rotating screw are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the first shell, the electric push rods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the support plate, and an ink scraper and a scraper are respectively provided at the bottom of the two electric push rods.

[0021] Optionally, the second shell is installed at the front end of the fixed plate, the second small bevel gear is meshed with the first small bevel gear, the outer wall of the fourth slide rod is slidably installed with a third slide block, the connecting pipe, the small adsorption plate and the ventilation pipe are set as a group, and there are four groups in total, and the four connecting pipes are installed through the four corners of the top of the fixed frame.

[0022] The present invention provides a screen printer for printing with a protective structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The screen printing machine with a protective structure for printing has a height adjustment component and a support component. When the height of the printing machine needs to be adjusted, the first reduction motor is started, and the conveying component is driven to move up and down through the bidirectional screw, two moving blocks, the first U-shaped block, the support column, the second U-shaped block and the U-shaped plate. The height of the conveying component can be adjusted according to the height of the user, so that users of different heights can load materials and the convenience of using the device is improved. The two support components improve the stability when adjusting the height.

[0024] The screen printing machine with a protective structure for printing has a height adjustment component and a moving component. When the printing machine needs to be moved, the first reduction motor is started, and the conveying component is driven to move downward through the bidirectional screw, the moving block, the first U-shaped block, the support column, the second U-shaped block and the U-shaped plate. When the U-shaped plate contacts the cushion block, the bottom plate is driven to move upward, and at the same time, four universal wheels pass through corresponding rectangular holes on the bottom plate and contact the ground. The screen printing machine can be moved through the four universal wheels, thereby improving the convenience of moving the printing machine.

[0025] The screen printing machine with a protective structure for printing has a conveying component and a vacuum pump component. When the printing machine is used, when an object moves to the bottom of the screen, the vacuum pump body is started, and at the same time, the second solenoid valve is opened to adsorb the object through the second telescopic hose, the connecting pipe and the large adsorption plate, so that when the object is printed, the object will not be displaced due to contact with the screen, thereby improving the accuracy of printing.

[0026] The screen printer with a protective structure for printing uses a limiting component. When the printer is used, the position of the sliding block in the installation frame is adjusted according to the size of the object and the printing position. Then, two butterfly screws are used to pass through the rectangular groove on the top of the installation frame and the screw holes on the sliding block to fix the position of the sliding block. When loading, the object is placed on the top of the conveyor belt, and the diagonal of the object is made to correspond to the angle formed by the installation frame and the limiting rod, so that the accuracy during printing can be improved.

[0027] The screen printing machine for printing with a protective structure uses a printing machine through a blanking component to carry out blanking. When the printed object reaches directly below the blanking component, the third reduction motor starts to drive the printing component and the blanking component. When the small adsorption plate approaches the object, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, and the object is adsorbed by the first telescopic hose, the vent pipe, the five-way pipe, the installation hose, the vent pipe, the connecting pipe and the small adsorption plate. When the fourth reduction motor is started, the second threaded rod, the large bevel gear, the first small bevel gear, the second small bevel gear and the third threaded rod drive the T-block, the fixed frame, the connecting pipe, the small adsorption plate, the five-way pipe, the installation hose and the vent pipe to move. The second slider drives the support plate and the electric push rod to move to the leftmost end, and the small adsorption plate drives the object to move to the leftmost end. Then the first electromagnetic valve is closed, and the object falls. When the second slider drives the support plate and the electric push rod to move to the rightmost end, the small adsorption plate is reset and moves to the rightmost end at the same time, so that the material can be automatically blanked, thereby improving the convenience of blanking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the height adjustment component in the invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of the support assembly in the invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component in the invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum pump assembly in the invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component in the invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of the conveying component in the invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component in the invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component in the invention;

[0038] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the printing assembly in the invention;

[0039] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking component in the invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. Height adjustment assembly; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Support plate; 103. First slide bar; 104. First reduction motor; 105. Bidirectional screw; 106. Moving block; 107. First U-shaped block; 108. Support column; 109. Second U-shaped block; 1010. U-shaped plate; 2. Support assembly; 201. Fixed tube; 202. Sliding tube; 203. First stop block; 204. Sliding column; 205. Second stop block; 3. Moving assembly; 301. L-shaped plate; 302. Mounting tube; 303. Rectangular slide bar; 304, pad; 305, universal wheel; 4, vacuum pump assembly; 401, connecting plate; 402, vacuum pump body; 403, three-way pipe; 404, first solenoid valve; 405, second solenoid valve; 406, first telescopic hose; 407, second telescopic hose; 5, conveying assembly; 501, conveying frame; 502, first connecting rod; 503, second connecting rod; 504, first conveying roller; 505, second conveying roller; 506, conveying belt; 507, second reduction motor; 508, large adsorption disk; 509, connecting pipe; 6, Limiting assembly; 601, mounting frame; 602, sliding block; 603, limiting rod; 7, L-shaped frame; 8, moving adjustment assembly; 801, U-shaped frame; 802, second sliding rod; 803, third reduction motor; 804, first threaded rod; 805, first slider; 806, fixing plate; 807, mounting rod; 808, first small bevel gear; 9, printing assembly; 901, first housing; 902, third sliding rod; 903, fourth reduction motor; 904, second threaded rod; 905, large bevel gear; 906, second slider; 907, support plate; 908, electric push rod; 909, L-shaped mounting plate; 9010, U-shaped mounting frame; 9011, rotating screw; 10, unloading assembly; 1001, second shell; 1002, fourth slide bar; 1003, third threaded rod; 1004, second small bevel gear; 1005, third slider; 1006, T-block; 1007, fixing frame; 1008, connecting pipe; 1009, small adsorption plate; 10010, five-way pipe; 10011, installation hose; 10012, ventilation pipe; 11, protective grating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] See also Figures 1 to 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a screen printing machine with a protective structure for printing, comprising a height adjustment component 1, a support component 2 and a moving component 3 installed on the inner wall of the height adjustment component 1, a vacuum pump component 4 installed at the rear end of the height adjustment component 1, a conveying component 5 installed on the top of the height adjustment component 1, a limit component 6, an L-shaped frame 7 and a protective grating 11 installed on the top of the conveying component 5, a moving adjustment component 8 installed at the rear end of the conveying component 5, and a printing component 9 and a blanking component 10 installed at the front end of the moving adjustment component 8 from right to left in sequence.

[0045] The conveying assembly 5 includes a conveying frame 501, and the rear end of the conveying frame 501 is successively penetrated and rotatably installed with a first connecting rod 502 and a second connecting rod 503 from right to left, the outer wall of the first connecting rod 502 is installed with a first conveying roller 504, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 503 is installed with a second conveying roller 505, the outer wall of the second conveying roller 505 is attached with a conveyor belt 506, the rear end of the conveying frame 501 is installed with a second reduction motor 507, the inner wall of the conveying frame 501 is installed with a large adsorption disk 508, and the bottom of the large adsorption disk 508 is installed with a connecting pipe 509.

[0046] The printing component 9 includes a first shell 901, a third sliding bar 902 is installed on the inner wall of the first shell 901, a fourth reduction motor 903 is installed on one side of the first shell 901, a second threaded rod 904 is installed on the output end of the fourth reduction motor 903, a large bevel gear 905 is installed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod 904 and close to one side, a second sliding block 906 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod 904, a support plate 907 is installed at the front end of the second sliding block 906, an electric push rod 908 is installed through the top of the support plate 907, L-shaped mounting plates 909 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the first shell 901, a U-shaped mounting frame 9010 is installed at the front end of the L-shaped mounting plate 909, and a rotating screw 9011 is threadedly installed through the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 9010.

[0047] The blanking component 10 includes a second shell 1001, a fourth sliding bar 1002 is installed on the inner wall of the second shell 1001, a third threaded rod 1003 is rotatably installed on one side of the second shell 1001, a second small bevel gear 1004 is installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod 1003 and close to one side, a third slider 1005 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod 1003, a T-block 1006 is installed at the front end of the third slider 1005, a fixing frame 1007 is installed at the bottom of the T-block 1006, a connecting pipe 1008 is installed on the top of the fixing frame 1007, a small suction plate 1009 is installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe 1008, a five-way pipe 10010 is installed on the top of the T-block 1006, four interfaces on the outer wall of the five-way pipe 10010 are installed with installation hoses 10011, and a ventilation pipe 10012 is installed on the top of the five-way pipe 10010.

[0048] In this embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the height adjustment component 1 includes a base plate 101, a support plate 102 is installed on the top of the base plate 101, a first slide bar 103 is installed on one side of the support plate 102, a first reduction motor 104 is installed on the other side of the support plate 102, a bidirectional screw 105 is installed on the output end of the first reduction motor 104, a moving block 106 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 105, a first U-shaped block 107 is installed on the top of the moving block 106, a support column 108 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the first U-shaped block 107, a second U-shaped block 109 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support column 108, a U-shaped plate 1010 is installed on the top of the second U-shaped block 109, and the first slide bar 103, the first U-shaped block 107, the support column 108 and the second U-shaped block 109 are connected with each other with respect to the moving part. The vertical center line of the moving block 106 is symmetrically distributed, and the moving block 106, the first U-shaped block 107, the support column 108, the second U-shaped block 109 and the U-shaped plate 1010 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bottom plate 101, and the moving block 106 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the first slide bar 103; when the first reduction motor 104 is started, the moving block 106 is driven to move left and right by the bidirectional screw 105, so that the distance between the two moving blocks 106 can be adjusted. When the two moving blocks 106 move, the conveying assembly 5 is driven to move up and down by the corresponding first U-shaped block 107, the support column 108, the second U-shaped block 109 and the U-shaped plate 1010 on the moving block 106, so that the height of the conveying assembly 5 can be adjusted, which is convenient for users of different heights to use the screen printing machine.

[0049] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 2 includes a fixed tube 201 installed on the top of the base plate 101, a sliding tube 202 is slidably installed through the top of the fixed tube 201, a first limit block 203 is installed at the bottom of the sliding tube 202, a sliding column 204 is slidably installed through the top of the sliding tube 202, and a second limit block 205 is installed at the bottom of the sliding column 204. The first limit block 203 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed tube 201, and the second limit block 205 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding tube 202. The support assemblies 2 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base plate 101, and the top of the sliding column 204 is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 1010; when the height adjustment assembly 1 is used to adjust the height of the conveying assembly 5, the two support assemblies 2 can improve the stability when adjusting the height of the conveying assembly 5.

[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the moving component 3 includes an L-shaped plate 301 installed on the top of the bottom plate 101, a mounting tube 302 is installed at the rear end of the L-shaped plate 301, a rectangular slide bar 303 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting tube 302, a cushion block 304 is installed on the top of the rectangular slide bar 303, and a universal wheel 305 is installed at the bottom of the rectangular slide bar 303. The L-shaped plates 301 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the mounting tube 302, and four rectangular holes are opened on the top of the bottom plate 101. The moving component There are four universal wheels 305 in total, and the movable components 3 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bottom plate 101; when the conveying component 5 is driven to move downward by the height adjustment component 1, when the U-shaped plate 1010 contacts the cushion block 304, then the bottom plate 101 is driven to move upward, and the four universal wheels 305 pass through the corresponding rectangular holes on the bottom plate 101, and the four universal wheels 305 contact the ground, and then the bottom plate 101 continues to move upward, and the screen printing machine is conveniently moved by the four universal wheels 305.

[0051] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the vacuum pump assembly 4 includes a connecting plate 401 installed at the rear end of the bottom plate 101, a vacuum pump body 402 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 401, a three-way pipe 403 is installed on the air outlet pipe of the vacuum pump body 402, a first electromagnetic valve 404 is installed at one end of the top of the three-way pipe 403, a second electromagnetic valve 405 is installed at one end of the outer wall of the three-way pipe 403, a first telescopic hose 406 is installed on the top of the first electromagnetic valve 404, a second telescopic hose 407 is installed on one side of the second electromagnetic valve 405, and one end of the first telescopic hose 406 is connected to the ventilation pipe 10012 Then, one end of the second telescopic hose 407 is connected to the connecting pipe 509; when the vacuum pump body 402 is started, it can be opened and closed through the first solenoid valve 404 and the second solenoid valve 405. When the first solenoid valve 404 is opened, objects can be adsorbed through the first telescopic hose 406, the ventilation pipe 10012, the five-way pipe 10010, the installation hose 10011, the ventilation pipe 10012, the connecting pipe 1008 and the small adsorption disk 1009. When the second solenoid valve 405 is opened, objects can be adsorbed through the second telescopic hose 407, the connecting pipe 509 and the large adsorption disk 508.

[0052] In this embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the bottom of the conveying frame 501 is connected to the U-shaped plate 1010, the outer wall of the first conveying roller 504 is fitted with a conveyor belt 506, the output end of the second reduction motor 507 is connected to the second connecting rod 503, and a circular hole with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the large adsorption disk 508 is opened on the top of the inner wall of the conveying frame 501, and the large adsorption disk 508 is installed in the circular hole on the conveying frame 501, and a plurality of small circular holes evenly and equidistantly distributed are opened on the outer wall of the conveying belt 506; when the second reduction motor 507 drives the second conveying roller 505 to rotate through the second connecting rod 503, the second conveying roller 505 drives the conveyor belt 506 to rotate when it rotates, so that the object can be conveyed from right to left, and the large adsorption disk 508 adsorbs the objects on the conveyor belt 506 through the small circular holes on the conveyor belt 506.

[0053] In this embodiment, Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the limit assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 601 installed on the top of the conveyor frame 501, a sliding block 602 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 601, a limit rod 603 is installed on one side of the sliding block 602, two screw holes are provided on the top of the sliding block 602, and a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the mounting frame 601; the sliding block 602 can slide in the mounting frame 601, and the position of the sliding block 602 can be fixed by using a butterfly screw that passes through the rectangular groove on the top of the mounting frame 601 and the screw hole on the sliding block 602, and the position of the limit rod 603 can be adjusted as needed. When loading materials onto the conveyor belt 506, objects can be placed with the angle formed by the mounting frame 601 and the limit rod 603 as the starting point to improve the accuracy of printing.

[0054] In this embodiment, Figure 7 and Fig.10 As shown, the movable adjustment component 8 includes a U-shaped frame 801 installed at the rear end of the conveying frame 501, a second slide bar 802 is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 801, a third reduction motor 803 is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 801, a first threaded rod 804 is installed on the output end of the third reduction motor 803, a first slider 805 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the first threaded rod 804, a fixing plate 806 is installed on the front end of the first slider 805, a mounting rod 807 is installed on the front end of the fixing plate 806, a first small bevel gear 808 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the mounting rod 807, the first slider 805 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the second slide bar 802, and the second slide bars 802 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the U-shaped frame 801; when the third reduction motor 803 is started, the first slider 805 is driven to move up and down through the first threaded rod 804, and when the first slider 805 moves up and down, the printing component 9 and the blanking component 10 can be driven to move up and down through the fixing plate 806, so as to facilitate the subsequent printing and blanking work.

[0055] In this embodiment, Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the first housing 901 is installed at the front end of the fixing plate 806, the large bevel gear 905 is meshed with the first small bevel gear 808, the outer wall of the third slide bar 902 is slidably installed with the second slide block 906, the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 9010 is provided with three rotating screws 9011, and the bottom of the rotating screw 9011 is provided with a pressing block, the L-shaped mounting plate 909, the U-shaped mounting frame 9010 and the rotating screw 9011 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the first housing 901, and the electric push rods 908 are symmetrically distributed about the support plate 908. 07 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line, and a scraper and a scraper are respectively provided at the bottom of the two electric push rods 908; the screen plate is inserted into the U-shaped mounting frame 9010, and then the rotating screw 9011 is rotated to drive the pressure block to move down to fix the screen plate, when the fourth reduction motor 903 is started, the second slider 906 is driven to move left and right through the second threaded rod 904, and when the second slider 906 moves left and right, it drives the support plate 907 and the electric push rod 908 to move left and right, and printing can be carried out in conjunction with the scrapers and scrapers on the two electric push rods 908.

[0056] In this embodiment, Fig.10 and Fig.12 As shown, the second housing 1001 is installed at the front end of the fixing plate 806, the second small bevel gear 1004 is meshed with the first small bevel gear 808, the outer wall of the fourth slide bar 1002 is slidably installed with a third slide block 1005, the connecting pipe 1008, the small adsorption plate 1009 and the ventilation pipe 10012 are set as a group, and there are four groups in total, and the four connecting pipes 1008 are installed at the top four corners of the fixing frame 1007; when the small adsorption plate 1009 adsorbs the object, the fourth reduction motor 90 3 is started, driving the second threaded rod 904 to rotate, the second threaded rod 904 drives the third threaded rod 1003 to rotate through the large bevel gear 905, the first small bevel gear 808 and the second small bevel gear 1004, the third threaded rod 1003 rotates through the third slider 1005 to drive the T-block 1006, the fixing frame 1007, the connecting pipe 1008, the small suction plate 1009, the five-way pipe 10010, the installation hose 10011 and the ventilation pipe 10012 to move left and right to transport objects.

[0057] The use method of the present invention: The screen printer for printing with a protective structure, when in use, has the following working process:

[0058] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, firstly, the screen printing machine is moved to the place of use by four universal wheels 305, and then the first reduction motor 104 is started, and the bottom plate 101 is driven to move downward by the bidirectional screw 105, two moving blocks 106, the first U-shaped block 107, the support column 108, the second U-shaped block 109 and the U-shaped plate 1010. When the bottom plate 101 contacts the ground, the conveying assembly 5 is driven to move upward. When the conveying assembly 5 is adjusted to a suitable height, the first reduction motor 104 is stopped, and then the position of the limit rod 603 is adjusted. After adjusting to a suitable position, two butterfly screws are passed through the rectangular groove on the top of the installation frame 601, and the position of the sliding block 602 is fixed through the screw holes on the sliding block 602. Then, the printing to be performed is performed. The object is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 506, and the diagonal angle of the object corresponds to the angle formed by the installation frame 601 and the limit rod 603, then the second reduction motor 507 is started, and the second reduction motor 507 drives the conveyor belt 506 to rotate through the second connecting rod 503 and the second conveying roller 505 to convey the object from right to left. The object passes through the bottom of the L-shaped frame 7, and the distance sensor at the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame 7 senses it. When the object moves to the bottom of the screen, the vacuum pump body 402 is started, and the second solenoid valve 405 is opened to absorb the object through the second telescopic hose 407, the connecting pipe 509 and the large suction plate 508. Then the third reduction motor 803 is started, and the first threaded rod 804, the first sliding rod 805 and the second solenoid valve 405 are opened. The block 805 and the fixed plate 806 drive the printing assembly 9 and the blanking assembly 10 to move downward. When the printing assembly 9 is located at the top of the object, the third reduction motor 803 is stopped, and then the fourth reduction motor 903 and the two electric push rods 908 are started. The fourth reduction motor 903 is started, and the support plate 907 and the electric push rod 908 are driven to move to the left through the second threaded rod 904 and the second slider 906. When they move to the leftmost end, they move to the rightmost end to print. Then the third reduction motor 803 is started to drive the printing assembly 9 and the blanking assembly 10 to move upward, and then the second solenoid valve 405 is closed, and the second reduction motor 507 is started, so that the conveyor belt 506 drives the object to move. According to the same raw material, Printing is continuously performed. When the next printing is performed, the printed object reaches the bottom of the blanking assembly 10. When printing is performed, the third reduction motor 803 is started to drive the printing assembly 9 and the blanking assembly 10 to move downward. When the small adsorption plate 1009 approaches the object, the first solenoid valve 404 is opened, and the object is adsorbed by the first telescopic hose 406, the vent pipe 10012, the five-way pipe 10010, the installation hose 10011, the vent pipe 10012, the connecting pipe 1008 and the small adsorption plate 1009. When the fourth reduction motor 903 is started, the third threaded rod 1003 is driven to rotate by the second threaded rod 904, the large bevel gear 905, the first small bevel gear 808 and the second small bevel gear 1004.The third threaded rod 1003 rotates through the third slider 1005 to drive the T-block 1006, the fixed frame 1007, the connecting pipe 1008, the small suction plate 1009, the five-way pipe 10010, the installation hose 10011 and the vent pipe 10012 to move, the second slider 906 drives the support plate 907 and the electric push rod 908 to move to the far left, and the small suction plate 1009 drives the object to move to the far left, then closes the first solenoid valve 404, and the object falls. When the second slider 906 drives the support plate 907 and the electric push rod 908 to move to the far right, the small suction plate 1009 resets and moves to the far right at the same time, and the two protective gratings 11 installed on the conveying frame 501 are opened. When the user approaches the moving adjustment component 8, the printing component 9 and the unloading component 10 from the front, the protective grating 11 senses and stops the motor and the electric push rod 908 on the printing press.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screen printer for printing a protective structure, comprising a height adjustment assembly (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the height adjustment component (1) is equipped with a support component (2) and a moving component (3); the rear end of the height adjustment component (1) is equipped with a vacuum pump component (4); the top of the height adjustment component (1) is equipped with a conveying component (5); the top of the conveying component (5) is equipped with a limit component (6), an L-shaped frame (7) and a protective grating (11); the rear end of the conveying component (5) is equipped with a moving adjustment component (8); the front end of the moving adjustment component (8) is equipped with a printing component (9) and a blanking component (10) in sequence from right to left; The conveying assembly (5) comprises a conveying frame (501), the rear end of the conveying frame (501) is rotatably installed with a first connecting rod (502) and a second connecting rod (503) passing through the rear end of the conveying frame (501) from right to left in sequence, the outer wall of the first connecting rod (502) is installed with a first conveying roller (504), the outer wall of the second connecting rod (503) is installed with a second conveying roller (505), the outer wall of the second conveying roller (505) is attached with a conveyor belt (506), the rear end of the conveying frame (501) is installed with a second reduction motor (507), the inner wall of the conveying frame (501) is installed with a large adsorption disk (508), and the bottom of the large adsorption disk (508) is installed with a connecting pipe (509); The printing assembly (9) comprises a first shell (901), a third sliding rod (902) is installed on the inner wall of the first shell (901), a fourth reduction motor (903) is installed on one side of the first shell (901), a second threaded rod (904) is installed on the output end of the fourth reduction motor (903), a large bevel gear (905) is installed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod (904) and close to one side, a second sliding block (906) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod (904), a support plate (907) is installed at the front end of the second sliding block (906), an electric push rod (908) is installed through the top of the support plate (907), L-shaped mounting plates (909) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the first shell (901), a U-shaped mounting frame (9010) is installed at the front end of the L-shaped mounting plate (909), and a rotating screw (9011) is threadedly installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (9010); The blanking assembly (10) comprises a second shell (1001), a fourth slide bar (1002) is installed on the inner wall of the second shell (1001), a third threaded rod (1003) is rotatably installed through one side of the second shell (1001), a second small bevel gear (1004) is installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod (1003) and close to one side, a third slider (1005) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod (1003), and a T-block (1005) is installed at the front end of the third slider (1005). 6), a fixing frame (1007) is installed at the bottom of the T-block (1006), a connecting pipe (1008) is installed through the top of the fixing frame (1007), a small adsorption plate (1009) is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (1008), a five-way pipe (10010) is installed through the top of the T-block (1006), four interfaces on the outer wall of the five-way pipe (10010) are installed with installation hoses (10011), and a ventilation pipe (10012) is installed at the top of the five-way pipe (10010).

2. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (1) comprises a base plate (101), a support plate (102) is installed on the top of the base plate (101), a first sliding rod (103) is installed on one side of the support plate (102), a first reduction motor (104) is installed on the other side of the support plate (102), a bidirectional screw rod (105) is installed on the output end of the first reduction motor (104), a moving block (106) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (105), a first U-shaped block (107) is installed on the top of the moving block (106), a support column (108) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the first U-shaped block (107), and the support column (108) is installed on the inner wall of the first U-shaped block (107). A second U-shaped block (109) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the column (108); a U-shaped plate (1010) is mounted on the top of the second U-shaped block (109); the first sliding bar (103), the first U-shaped block (107), the support column (108) and the second U-shaped block (109) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the moving block (106); the moving block (106), the first U-shaped block (107), the support column (108), the second U-shaped block (109) and the U-shaped plate (1010) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the bottom plate (101); and the moving block (106) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the first sliding bar (103).

3. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a fixed tube (201) mounted on the top of the base plate (101); a sliding tube (202) is slidably mounted through the top of the fixed tube (201); a first limit block (203) is mounted on the bottom of the sliding tube (202); a sliding column (204) is slidably mounted through the top of the sliding tube (202); a second limit block (205) is mounted on the bottom of the sliding column (204); the first limit block (203) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed tube (201); the second limit block (205) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding tube (202); the support assemblies (2) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base plate (101); and the top of the sliding column (204) is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate (1010).

4. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises an L-shaped plate (301) mounted on the top of the base plate (101), a mounting tube (302) being mounted at the rear end of the L-shaped plate (301), a rectangular sliding rod (303) being slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting tube (302), a cushion block (304) being mounted on the top of the rectangular sliding rod (303), a universal wheel (305) being mounted on the bottom of the rectangular sliding rod (303), the L-shaped plates (301) being symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the mounting tube (302), four rectangular holes being opened on the top of the base plate (101), a total of four moving assemblies (3) being arranged, and the moving assemblies (3) being symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the base plate (101).

5. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vacuum pump assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (401) installed at the rear end of the base plate (101); a vacuum pump body (402) is installed on the top of the connecting plate (401); a three-way pipe (403) is installed on the air outlet pipe of the vacuum pump body (402); a first solenoid valve (404) is installed at one end of the top of the three-way pipe (403); a second solenoid valve (405) is installed at one end of the outer wall of the three-way pipe (403); a first telescopic hose (406) is installed on the top of the first solenoid valve (404); a second telescopic hose (407) is installed on one side of the second solenoid valve (405); one end of the first telescopic hose (406) is connected to the ventilation pipe (10012); and one end of the second telescopic hose (407) is connected to the connecting pipe (509).

6. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying frame (501) is connected to the U-shaped plate (1010), the outer wall of the first conveying roller (504) is fitted with a conveying belt (506), the output end of the second reduction motor (507) is connected to the second connecting rod (503), and the top of the inner wall of the conveying frame (501) is provided with a circular hole whose internal dimension structure is consistent with the external dimension structure of the large adsorption plate (508), and the large adsorption plate (508) is installed in the circular hole on the conveying frame (501), and the outer wall of the conveying belt (506) is provided with a plurality of small circular holes evenly and equidistantly distributed.

7. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (601) mounted on the top of the conveying frame (501); a sliding block (602) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (601); a limiting rod (603) is mounted on one side of the sliding block (602); two screw holes are provided on the top of the sliding block (602); and a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the mounting frame (601).

8. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable adjustment component (8) comprises a U-shaped frame (801) installed at the rear end of the conveying frame (501), a second sliding rod (802) is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (801), a third reduction motor (803) is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (801), a first threaded rod (804) is installed at the output end of the third reduction motor (803), a first sliding block (805) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the first threaded rod (804), a fixing plate (806) is installed at the front end of the first sliding block (805), a mounting rod (807) is installed at the front end of the fixing plate (806), a first small bevel gear (808) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the mounting rod (807), the first sliding block (805) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the second sliding rod (802), and the second sliding rods (802) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the U-shaped frame (801).

9. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first shell (901) is installed at the front end of the fixed plate (806), the large bevel gear (905) is meshed with the first small bevel gear (808), the outer wall of the third slide bar (902) is slidably installed with a second slide block (906), the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (9010) is provided with three rotating screws (9011), and the bottom of the rotating screw (9011) is provided with a pressure block, the L-shaped mounting plate (909), the U-shaped mounting frame (9010) and the rotating screw (9011) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the first shell (901), the electric push rods (908) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the support plate (907), and the bottoms of the two electric push rods (908) are respectively provided with a scraper and a scraper.

10. The screen printer for printing a protective structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second shell (1001) is installed at the front end of the fixed plate (806), the second small bevel gear (1004) is meshed with the first small bevel gear (808), the outer wall of the fourth slide bar (1002) is slidably mounted with a third slide block (1005), the connecting pipe (1008), the small adsorption plate (1009) and the ventilation pipe (10012) are set as a group, and there are four groups in total, and the four connecting pipes (1008) are installed through the four corners of the top of the fixed frame (1007).

Citation Information

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