Uniform drying equipment for fabric processing
By using staggered drying rollers and bidirectional screws in the fabric drying equipment, combining ultraviolet irradiation and photocatalytic reactions of metal oxide coatings, the evaporation of moisture in the fabric is accelerated, and through efficient air circulation design, the humidity imbalance and deformation problems during the fabric drying process are solved, achieving uniform drying and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510436585.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
AI Technical Summary
When existing fabric drying equipment treats thinner fabrics, humidity imbalance due to the rapid evaporation of surface moisture, resulting in shrinkage deformation of the fabric and physical properties damage, and the drying time is extended and energy consumption increases.
A uniform drying equipment for fabric processing is designed, using drying rollers and bidirectional screws to stagger the arrangement, combining ultraviolet irradiation and photocatalytic reaction of metal oxide coating, destroying the binding force of fibers and water molecules through hydroxyl radicals, accelerating moisture evaporation, and achieving efficient air circulation and moisture discharge through the design of the acceleration port and wind roulette.
The humidity uniformity during the fabric drying process is achieved, fabric deformation and performance damage is avoided, drying time is shortened, production efficiency is improved, and the hygiene and safety of fabrics and equipment are guaranteed through photocatalytic and air circulation mechanisms.
Smart Images

Figure CN120008322A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric drying, in particular to uniform drying equipment for fabric processing. Background Art
[0002] In the textile industry, fabric drying is a crucial process, and the quality of its drying effect is directly related to the final quality and performance of the fabric.
[0003] In the field of fabric drying equipment, hot roller heating is a widely used drying technology. Hot roller heating transfers heat to the fabric through direct contact between the hot roller and the fabric, and promotes the evaporation of moisture in the fabric, thereby achieving the purpose of drying.
[0004] However, when facing thinner fabrics, due to the thinness of the thin fabric itself, its surface area after unfolding is larger than that of thick fabrics. When in contact with the hot roller, the moisture on the surface of the fabric can quickly absorb heat, quickly change from liquid to gas and evaporate. This rapid evaporation of moisture will cause the speed at which the water molecules inside the fabric migrate to the surface cannot keep up with the speed of surface moisture evaporation. This is because the migration of moisture inside the fabric mainly relies on diffusion, and the diffusion process is relatively slow. Especially for thin fabrics, their fiber structure is relatively tight, and the diffusion channels of water molecules inside are limited, which further limits the migration speed of internal moisture.
[0005] This phenomenon that the evaporation rate of surface moisture is greater than the migration rate of internal moisture will cause a serious imbalance in the humidity between the surface and interior of the fabric. The surface of the fabric dries quickly, while the interior still contains a lot of moisture, forming a humidity gradient. On the one hand, it will cause the fabric to shrink and deform. When the moisture on the surface of the fabric evaporates quickly, the fibers on the surface will shrink rapidly, while the internal fibers will shrink relatively less due to their high moisture content. This uneven shrinkage will cause internal stress in the fabric, resulting in wrinkles, twisting and even deformation of the fabric. On the other hand, humidity imbalance will also affect the physical properties of the fabric. For example, the strength, flexibility and other properties of the fabric may be damaged due to this uneven drying process, making the fabric more prone to breakage and damage during subsequent processing and use, reducing the durability and service life of the fabric.
[0006] In addition, due to the rapid evaporation of surface moisture, a dry hard shell may be formed on the surface of the fabric, further hindering the outward diffusion of internal moisture, prolonging the drying time, increasing energy consumption, and reducing production efficiency.
[0007] Therefore, the present invention provides a uniform drying device for fabric processing. Summary of the invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a uniform drying device for fabric processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a uniform drying device for fabric processing, comprising a feeder, a drying table is installed on the outside of the feeder, a water molecule decomposition component is arranged inside the drying table, the water molecule decomposition component comprises a plurality of drying rollers and a drying bidirectional screw rod which are linearly and equidistantly arranged and installed inside the drying table, the drying rollers and the drying bidirectional screw rods are staggered, a closed shell is fixedly connected above the drying table, ultraviolet irradiation lamps are linearly and equidistantly installed on the top of the inner wall of the closed shell, metal films are installed on the inner side walls of the closed shell, a guide port is opened on the side of the closed shell away from the feeder, metal oxide coatings are provided on the surfaces of the drying rollers and the drying bidirectional screw rods below the closed shell, the drying rollers and the drying bidirectional screw rods are driven to rotate by an external driving device, the drying rollers and the drying bidirectional screw rods are mutually installed with an external heating module, and the external heating module provides heating and drying functions for the drying rollers and the drying bidirectional screw rods.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the closed shell is arranged in an arc shape, and the metal film is also arranged in an arc shape.
[0011] Preferably, the metal film is made of aluminum.
[0012] Preferably, the metal oxide coating is a titanium dioxide coating.
[0013] Preferably, the guide port is continuously shrunk on a side away from the feeder.
[0014] Preferably, a reel-off rack is installed on the outer side of the feeder, and a reel-off rack is installed on the side of the drying table away from the feeder.
[0015] Preferably, a dehumidification component is arranged above the feeder, and the dehumidification component includes a plurality of acceleration ports which are linearly and equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the closed shell, and the acceleration port provides a function of accelerating the discharge of the gas inside the closed shell, and a bracket is installed on the top of each of the acceleration ports, and a wind wheel disk is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bracket, and a water-absorbing ball is installed on the outer edge of each wind wheel disk, and a power-assisting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying table, and a plurality of rectangular grooves are arranged linearly and equidistantly on the outer surface of the power-assisting frame, and the inner part of each of the rectangular grooves Each of the slide grooves is symmetrically provided, a slider is slidably connected to the interior of each of the slide grooves, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the sliders, the spring is made of anti-magnetic material, and an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the side of each of the springs away from the slider, a magnetic block 1 is installed on the top of each of the sliders, a magnetic block 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of each of the rectangular grooves and located above the slider, and the magnetism of the magnetic block 1 is opposite to that of the magnetic block 2, a guide groove is installed below the power-assisting frame, a guide rail is installed on the top of the drying table, and a water tank is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail.
[0016] Preferably, the acceleration ports are not fitted to each other, the acceleration ports are connected to the guide ports, the side of the wind wheel away from the center is hollowed out, and the water-absorbing balls are made of composite water-absorbing material, specifically silica gel-SAP composite material.
[0017] Preferably, the spring is made of copper, and the extrusion block is semicircular.
[0018] Preferably, the interior of the acceleration port is arranged in a T-shape, and a plurality of slot blocks are installed on the vertical side of the T-shaped structure, and the slot blocks on the left and the slot blocks on the right are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The rotation of the drying bidirectional screw not only provides a flattening effect on both sides of the fabric, effectively avoiding deformation problems such as wrinkles and twists, but also drives air circulation during rotation to form a gas environment that is conducive to moisture diffusion. More importantly, under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp, the titanium dioxide coating on the surface of the drying roller and the drying bidirectional screw undergoes a photocatalytic reaction: ultraviolet rays excite titanium dioxide to produce electron-hole pairs, and the holes react with the water adsorbed on the surface to generate hydroxyl free radicals with strong oxidizing properties. The hydroxyl free radicals destroy the hydrogen bonds or chemical adsorption between the fabric fibers and water molecules, reduce the affinity of the fibers for water, and make it easier for moisture to leave the fiber surface. At the same time, the heat generated by the photocatalytic reaction works together with the heat conduction of the drying roller to accelerate the vaporization of moisture. Finally, the metal film on the inner wall of the closed shell reflects ultraviolet rays and conducts heat evenly, ensuring that the photocatalytic reaction and heat conduction are carried out evenly on the fabric surface.
[0020] Among them, additional heat drying improves efficiency: the traditional hot roller drying method has a single heat source, while the ultraviolet lamp can not only stimulate photocatalytic reaction when working, but also generate heat to provide additional drying effect for the fabric. Therefore, the fabric is affected by thermal radiation, the molecular thermal motion is intensified, and the water evaporation rate is further accelerated, which greatly shortens the drying time and improves production efficiency.
[0021] Among them, sterilization is guaranteed and hygiene is worry-free: traditional drying equipment lacks sterilization function and it is difficult to meet the scenarios with high requirements for fabric hygiene. Ultraviolet lamps can effectively destroy the DNA or RNA structure of microorganisms, kill bacteria and viruses on fabrics, and ensure the hygiene and safety of fabrics.
[0022] Among them, comprehensive protection and environmental friendliness: the ultraviolet lamp is enclosed in a closed shell to effectively prevent ultraviolet leakage, avoid adverse effects on on-site personnel and equipment, and create a safe working environment.
[0023] Among them, waste heat is utilized and temperature is stabilized: the air in the closed shell is discharged through the guide port, and the waste heat forms a temperature transition zone, which not only avoids thermal pollution, but also preheats the surrounding environment, realizes the rational utilization of energy, and stabilizes the temperature field around the drying equipment.
[0024] Among them, thermal conductivity and reflection, efficient catalysis: aluminum metal film has good thermal conductivity, which can evenly distribute heat and avoid local overheating. At the same time, it can efficiently reflect ultraviolet rays, so that ultraviolet rays are evenly and fully irradiated in the closed shell, thereby improving the efficiency of photocatalytic reaction.
[0025] Among them, reducing energy consumption, economical and practical: due to the reflection effect of metal film on ultraviolet rays, when achieving the same drying effect, the number of ultraviolet lamps can be reduced, which reduces equipment energy consumption, saves production costs, and complies with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0026] Among them, electromagnetic shielding is safe and reliable: the metal film can effectively shield the electromagnetic radiation generated by the ultraviolet lamp when it is working, ensuring the stable operation of surrounding equipment and the health of personnel.
[0027] 2. During the drying process, ultraviolet rays irradiate the titanium dioxide coating on the surface of the drying roller and the drying bidirectional screw rod to produce a photocatalytic reaction. The generated hydroxyl free radicals destroy the binding force between the fabric fibers and water molecules through oxidation, accelerate the evaporation of water in the fabric, and increase the humidity inside the closed shell. The acceleration port uses the natural flow of air to the guide port to accelerate the airflow and give the air additional kinetic energy. When this high-speed air flows through the acceleration port, it directly acts on the wind wheel and the water-absorbing ball. The wind wheel rotates at a high speed under the impetus of the airflow, driving the water-absorbing ball on the outer edge to operate together. Since the exhaust air humidity is relatively high, Moreover, the water-absorbing ball is made of a water-absorbing composite material, so it absorbs moisture in the humid air and significantly reduces the humid air content in the shell. At the same time, the rotation of the wind wheel will cause a local low-pressure area. According to the principles of fluid mechanics, this low-pressure area will produce a suction effect, forcing the gas inside the closed shell to be continuously drawn out, further enhancing the air circulation speed and circulation efficiency. This efficient dehumidification and air circulation mechanism can not only quickly reduce the internal humidity and provide a more favorable humidity environment for the continuous and efficient photocatalytic reaction, but also accelerate the replenishment of dry air and promote the drying process to be more efficient and uniform.
[0028] Among them, the water-absorbing ball is recycled to reduce the cost of use: the water-absorbing ball will gradually absorb moisture and expand after continuously absorbing humid air. When it reaches a certain level, it will contact the extrusion block on the power-assisting frame. The extrusion block is semicircular. This unique shape design can ensure the effective extrusion of the water-absorbing ball while reducing damage to the water-absorbing ball. After the two come into contact, the extrusion block will squeeze the water-absorbing ball, and the outer layer of silica gel will discharge the residual gaseous water through physical deformation, and the inner layer of SAP will release the absorbed liquid water, so that the water-absorbing ball returns to its initial state, so that it can continue to absorb moisture, realizing the recycling of the water-absorbing ball.
[0029] Among them, magnetic force assists and improves work efficiency: when the water-absorbing ball is squeezed by the extrusion block, an upward reaction force will be generated, driving the extrusion block to move upward briefly. At this time, the magnetic block 1 installed on the top of the slider and the magnetic block 2 fixed above the rectangular groove come into play. Due to their opposite magnetic properties, they will attract each other. This magnetic attraction provides additional kinetic energy for the movement of the water-absorbing ball and the extrusion block, making the extrusion process smoother, and also speeds up the drainage speed of the water-absorbing ball to a certain extent.
[0030] Among them, the drainage collection system is improved to keep the equipment clean and tidy: the water squeezed out from the water-absorbing balls will first flow into the diversion trough and the water tank, thus realizing the function of centralized collection.
[0031] Among them, the advantage of temperature transition is retained to stabilize the drying environment: during the dehumidification process, although the gas discharged from the acceleration port takes away a large amount of moisture and heat, due to the non-fitting design of the acceleration port, it will not damage the temperature transition area originally formed by the guide port. This allows the equipment to maintain a relatively stable temperature environment while efficiently dehumidifying, avoiding the adverse effects of sudden temperature changes on the drying quality of the fabric, and providing more stable and reliable conditions for the drying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a top view of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure at center A; Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the water molecule assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the guide port of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the closed shell of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the moisture removal component of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a partially cutaway stereoscopic schematic diagram of the power-assisting frame of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a partial cutaway perspective schematic diagram of the guide trough and the water trough of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the acceleration port of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 11, feeder; 12, drying table.
[0034] 2. Water molecule decomposition component; 21. Drying roller; 22. Drying bidirectional screw rod; 23. Closed shell; 24. Ultraviolet irradiation lamp; 25. Metal film; 26. Diversion port.
[0035] 3. Dehumidification component; 31. Acceleration port; 32. Bracket; 33. Wind wheel; 34. Water absorption ball; 35. Power support frame; 36. Slide groove; 37. Sliding block; 38. Spring; 39. Extrusion block; 310. Magnetic block 1; 311. Magnetic block 2; 312. Guide groove; 313. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that the feeder 11 only provides the function of feeding the fabric, the external drive device only provides the function of rotating the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22, the external heating module only provides the function of heating the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22, thereby drying the fabric on its surface, the winding rack and the unwinding rack only provide the function of winding and unwinding the fabric, and the working principle and specific structure of the above-mentioned structure are all existing technologies. Therefore, in view of the versatility of the above-mentioned structure, its specific principle will not be repeated later.
[0038] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a uniform drying device for fabric processing includes a feeder 11, a drying table 12 is installed outside the feeder 11, a water molecule decomposition component 2 is arranged inside the drying table 12, and the water molecule decomposition component 2 includes a plurality of drying rollers 21 and a drying bidirectional screw rod 22 arranged linearly and equidistantly inside the drying table 12, the drying rollers 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 are arranged alternately, a closed shell 23 is fixedly connected above the drying table 12, and ultraviolet radiation is installed on the top of the inner wall of the closed shell 23. The spotlight 24 and the inner wall of the closed shell 23 are both installed with a metal film 25, and a guide port 26 is opened on the side of the closed shell 23 away from the feeder 11. The surfaces of the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 below the closed shell 23 are both provided with a metal oxide coating, and the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 are both driven to rotate by an external driving device, and the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 are both installed with an external heating module, and the external heating module provides heating and drying functions for the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22.
[0039] It should be noted that the inner wall of the closed shell 23 is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the metal film 25 is also arranged to be arc-shaped. The metal film 25 is made of aluminum, and the metal oxide coating is a titanium dioxide coating. The guide port 26 is continuously shrinking on the side away from the feeder 11, and a reeling rack is installed on the outer side of the feeder 11, and a reeling rack is installed on the side of the drying table 12 away from the feeder 11.
[0040] Specifically, the fabric is first pulled out from the unwinding rack and placed on the feeder 11 to ensure that the fabric surface can pass smoothly through the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22. Then one end of the fabric is firmly fixed on the winding rack. After the preparations are ready, the external heating module, the feeder 11 and the ultraviolet lamp 24 are started. At the same time, the external driving device starts to operate, driving the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 to rotate.
[0041] The feeding machine 11 continuously and stably conveys the fabric. During this process, when the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 rotates, the threads contact both sides of the fabric and generate tension. This bidirectional tension acts evenly on both sides of the fabric, which not only provides a stable flattening effect for the fabric, effectively avoiding deformation problems such as wrinkles and twisting of the fabric during the drying process, but also adjusts the flatness of the fabric to a certain extent, laying a good foundation for subsequent drying processes. At the same time, the rotation of the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 drives the flow of surrounding air, forming a gas environment conducive to drying, and accelerating the diffusion and discharge of moisture.
[0042] When the fabric enters the closed shell 23, the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw 22 are heated by the continuous external heating module, the temperature rises, and they are in direct contact with the surface of the fabric, transferring heat to the fabric through heat conduction, causing a certain amount of moisture contained in the fabric to begin to dissipate.
[0043] At the same time, the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 24 emits ultraviolet rays, which are irradiated onto the titanium dioxide coating on the surface of the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22. The ultraviolet rays have sufficient energy to excite the titanium dioxide to produce electron-hole pairs. In this photocatalytic reaction process, the generated holes are highly oxidizing and react with water adsorbed on the surface of the titanium dioxide to generate hydroxyl free radicals with extremely strong oxidizing ability. These hydroxyl free radicals can destroy the binding force between water molecules and fabric fibers in the fabric through oxidation, making it easier for water molecules to detach from the fabric surface, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water in the fabric and achieving the purpose of removing water.
[0044] In addition, the aluminum arc-shaped metal film 25 on the inner wall of the closed shell 23 plays an important role. On the one hand, the good thermal conductivity of the metal film 25 enables the heat in the closed shell 23 to be evenly distributed, avoiding local overheating, ensuring that the fabric is heated evenly during the drying process, and preventing damage to the fabric due to local excessive temperature. On the other hand, the metal film 25 can efficiently reflect ultraviolet rays. After the ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the metal film 25, they are reflected back into the closed shell 23, so that the ultraviolet rays can be more evenly and fully irradiated to the drying roller 21, the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 and the fabric, greatly improving the efficiency of the photocatalytic reaction, making the photocatalytic effect of promoting water evaporation more sufficient, and further accelerating the drying process of the fabric.
[0045] As the drying process continues, the air in the closed shell 23 continuously absorbs heat and moisture and becomes hot and humid. Since the closed shell 23 is relatively closed and only has one passage, the guide port 26, most of the hot and humid air will be discharged through the guide port 26.
[0046] During the discharge process, the waste heat carried in the air forms a temperature transition zone. This temperature transition zone has multiple meanings. On the one hand, it avoids the thermal pollution to the environment caused by the direct discharge of high-temperature and humid air; on the other hand, the waste heat is slowly released in the transition zone, which can play a certain preheating role on the surrounding environment, realizing the cascade utilization of energy and improving energy utilization efficiency.
[0047] In addition, the existence of the temperature transition zone can stabilize the temperature field around the drying equipment, creating a relatively stable external environment for the drying process, which is conducive to improving the stability of the drying quality and ensuring that the fabric can be dried under suitable temperature conditions throughout the entire drying process.
[0048] Example 2, based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 6 to 11 As shown, a dehumidification component 3 is arranged above the feeder 11, and the dehumidification component 3 includes a plurality of acceleration ports 31 which are linearly and equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the closed shell 23. The acceleration ports 31 provide a function of accelerating the discharge of the gas inside the closed shell 23. A bracket 32 is installed on the top of each acceleration port 31, and a wind wheel disc 33 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bracket 32. A water-absorbing ball 34 is installed on the outer edge of each wind wheel disc 33. A booster frame 35 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying table 12. The outer surface of the booster frame 35 is linearly and equidistantly arranged and has a plurality of rectangular grooves, and each rectangular groove has a symmetrical inner surface. Slide grooves 36, each of which is slidably connected to a slider 37 inside, and each slider 37 is fixedly connected to a spring 38 on its outer surface. The spring 38 is made of anti-magnetic material, and each spring 38 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 39 on the side away from the slider 37. A magnet 1 310 is installed on the top of each slider 37, and a magnet 2 311 is fixedly connected inside each rectangular groove and above the slider 37. The magnetism of magnet 1 310 is opposite to that of magnet 2 311. A guide groove 312 is installed below the assisting frame 35, and a guide rail is installed on the top of the drying table 12. A water tank 313 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail.
[0049] It should be noted that the acceleration ports 31 are not fitted to each other, the acceleration ports 31 are interconnected with the guide ports 26, the side of the wind wheel 33 away from the center is hollowed out, the water absorbent balls 34 are made of composite water absorbent material, specifically silicone-SAP composite material, and the silicone is set as the outer layer, and the SAP is set as the inner layer. The outer layer of silicone is used to absorb gaseous water, and the inner layer of SAP absorbs liquid water. At the same time, micropores are opened in the outer layer of silicone, the spring 38 is made of copper, the extrusion block 39 is semicircular, and the interior of the acceleration port 31 is set to be T-shaped, and a number of slot blocks are installed on the vertical edge of the T-shaped structure, and the slot blocks on the left and the slot blocks on the right are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0050] Specifically, during the fabric drying process of the first embodiment, due to the combined effects of the photocatalytic reaction and the heat conduction drying in the closed shell 23 , the moisture in the fabric continues to evaporate into the air, causing the humidity in the closed shell 23 to increase significantly.
[0051] Specifically, the drying roller 21 and the drying bidirectional screw rod 22 are heated by an external heating module and are in direct contact with the fabric. The heat conduction causes the liquid water in the fabric to evaporate into gaseous water. At the same time, the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 24 excites the titanium dioxide coating to produce hydroxyl radicals, destroying the binding force between the fabric fibers and water molecules, further accelerating the evaporation of liquid water into gaseous water. At the same time, the liquid water that is not completely decomposed by the photocatalytic reaction is discharged with the air flow, and when the high-speed flowing humid air passes through the acceleration port 31, due to the decrease in temperature, such as contact with the external environment, natural condensation occurs, causing part of the gaseous water to evaporate. It is converted back into liquid water. When this part of the airflow carrying water flows from the closed shell 23 to the acceleration port 31, the air flows in the channel of the T-shaped structure. The contraction and expansion of the channel causes the air flow rate to change. In addition, the groove blocks are arranged in a staggered manner on the vertical sides of the T-shaped structure. These groove blocks divide the air flow into several small airflows. Since the final flow directions of each small airflow are consistent, the airflows are constantly converging and diverging during the flow process. This complex flow state further accelerates the air flow rate, so that the air discharged from the acceleration port 31 has a considerable speed.
[0052] After the air with a certain speed is discharged from the acceleration port 31, it directly acts on the water-absorbing ball 34 and the wind wheel disc 33. The outer layer of silica gel absorbs gaseous water molecules through micropores, and the inner layer of SAP absorbs liquid water. Then the wind wheel disc 33 rotates under the action of the airflow, which on the one hand accelerates the contact frequency between the humid air and the water-absorbing ball 34, and on the other hand prompts the liquid water generated in the condensation process to be sucked into the water-absorbing ball 34 faster, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of the humid air.
[0053] At the same time, the high-speed flowing air pushes the water-absorbing ball 34 to move. Since the water-absorbing ball 34 is installed on the outer edge of the wind wheel disk 33, the wind wheel disk 33 also tends to rotate. The side of the wind wheel disk 33 away from the center is hollowed out. This design greatly reduces the air resistance when the wind wheel disk 33 rotates, allowing the wind wheel disk 33 to continue to rotate more easily as the air is discharged, thereby driving the water-absorbing ball 34 to continuously contact the humid air and continue to absorb moisture.
[0054] As the water absorbing ball 34 continuously absorbs moist air, it gradually expands. During the rotation of the wind wheel disc 33 , the expansion of the water absorbing ball 34 causes it to gradually approach the extrusion block 39 on the power-assisting frame 35 .
[0055] At first, the expanded volume of the water-absorbing ball 34 is small, which is not enough to overcome the deadweight of the extrusion block 39 and the nearby structure, and cannot drive the extrusion block 39 to move. However, as the water-absorbing ball 34 continues to absorb moisture, when the volume reaches a certain threshold, the water-absorbing ball 34 will resist the extrusion block 39 during rotation and force the spring 38 connected to the extrusion block 39 to contract. When the spring 38 contracts, the further expansion of the water-absorbing ball 34 enables it to drive the extrusion block 39 to move upward.
[0056] In this process, the extrusion block 39 is not only affected by the elastic force of the spring 38 that wants to restore its original shape, but also by its own gravity. The combined effect of these two forces causes the extrusion block 39 to produce a continuous extrusion pressure on the water-absorbing ball 34 during its upward movement. The outer layer of silicone discharges the residual gaseous water through physical deformation, and the inner layer of SAP releases liquid water.
[0057] It is worth mentioning that when the extrusion block 39 is driven by the water-absorbing ball 34 to move upward, the magnetic block 1 310 installed on the top of the slider 37 and the magnetic block 2 311 fixed above the rectangular groove will generate magnetic attraction due to opposite magnetic properties. This magnetic attraction provides additional assistance for the upward movement of the extrusion block 39. During the upward movement, the extrusion block 39 will convert this part of the magnetic force into a rotational force for the water-absorbing ball 34 and the wind wheel disc 33, further accelerating the rotation speed of the wind wheel disc 33 and improving the efficiency of moisture absorption and drainage.
[0058] When the water-absorbing ball 34 is squeezed to the point where it cannot overcome the gravity of the squeezing block 39, its volume will no longer collide with the squeezing block 39. At this time, the squeezing block 39 loses the external force from the water-absorbing ball 34, and under the combined effect of its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring 38, the squeezing block 39 will fall and return to its initial position.
[0059] The water squeezed out from the water absorbing ball 34 will drip into the guide groove 312 below the auxiliary frame 35 under the action of gravity. The inner wall of the guide groove 312 is designed into a specific track to guide the water to slide down along the track and finally flow into the water tank 313 slidably connected to the top guide rail of the drying table 12.
[0060] The operator can regularly clean the water tank 313 to drain the water collected therein, thereby ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the dehumidification component 3, further optimizing the drying environment of the fabric drying equipment, and improving the drying efficiency and quality.
[0061] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A uniform drying device for fabric processing, comprising a feeder (11), a drying table (12) being installed outside the feeder (11), characterized in that: A water molecule decomposition component (2) is arranged inside the drying table (12), and the water molecule decomposition component (2) comprises a plurality of drying rollers (21) and a drying bidirectional screw rod (22) which are linearly and equidistantly arranged and installed inside the drying table (12), and the drying rollers (21) and the drying bidirectional screw rod (22) are arranged in a staggered manner. A closed shell (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying table (12), and ultraviolet irradiation lamps (24) are linearly and equidistantly arranged and installed on the top of the inner wall of the closed shell (23), and metal The film (25) is provided with a guide port (26) on a side of the closed shell (23) away from the feeder (11), and the surfaces of the drying roller (21) and the drying bidirectional screw rod (22) below the closed shell (23) are provided with a metal oxide coating, and the drying roller (21) and the drying bidirectional screw rod (22) are driven to rotate by an external driving device, and the drying roller (21) and the drying bidirectional screw rod (22) are installed with an external heating module, and the external heating module provides heating and drying functions for the drying roller (21) and the drying bidirectional screw rod (22).
2. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the closed shell (23) is arranged in an arc shape, and the metal film (25) is also arranged in an arc shape.
3. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal film (25) is made of aluminum.
4. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal oxide coating is a titanium dioxide coating.
5. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the guide port (26) away from the feeder (11) continuously shrinks.
6. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An unwinding rack is installed on the outer side of the feeder (11), and a winding rack is installed on the side of the drying table (12) away from the feeder (11).
7. A uniform drying device for fabric processing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A dehumidification component (3) is arranged above the feeder (11), and the dehumidification component (3) includes a plurality of acceleration ports (31) which are arranged linearly and equidistantly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the closed shell (23), and the acceleration ports (31) provide a function of accelerating the discharge of gas inside the closed shell (23). A bracket (32) is installed on the top of each of the acceleration ports (31), and a wind wheel disk (33) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bracket (32), and a water-absorbing ball (34) is installed on the outer edge of each of the wind wheel disks (33). The outer surface of the drying table (12) is fixedly connected to a booster frame (35), and the outer surface of the booster frame (35) is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves which are arranged linearly and equidistantly, and each of the rectangular grooves is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (36) inside. , each of the slide grooves (36) is slidably connected to a slider (37), the outer surface of each of the sliders (37) is fixedly connected to a spring (38), the spring (38) is made of anti-magnetic material, each of the springs (38) is fixedly connected to a squeeze block (39) on a side away from the slider (37), a magnetic block 1 (310) is installed on the top of each of the sliders (37), a magnetic block 2 (311) is fixedly connected inside each of the rectangular grooves and located above the slider (37), the magnetic properties of the magnetic block 1 (310) and the magnetic block 2 (311) are opposite, a guide groove (312) is installed below the booster frame (35), a guide rail is installed on the top of the drying table (12), and a water tank (313) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail.
8. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The acceleration ports (31) are not fitted together, the acceleration ports (31) are connected to the guide ports (26), the side of the wind wheel disc (33) away from the center is hollowed out, and the water absorbing balls (34) are made of composite water absorbing material.
9. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spring (38) is made of copper, and the extrusion block (39) is semicircular.
10. The uniform drying device for fabric processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the acceleration port (31) is arranged in a T shape, and a plurality of slot blocks are installed on the vertical side of the T structure, and the slot blocks on the left and the slot blocks on the right are arranged in a staggered manner.
Citation Information
Cited By
Easy-to-clean anti-ultraviolet sports fabric inspection equipment
CN120741386A