Oil-water separation device for ground sesameseed oil processing

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ground sesameseed oil processing, and discloses an oil-water separation device for ground sesameseed oil processing, the oil-water separation device comprises a containing pot, the upper side of the containing pot is provided with a main body support frame, and the oil-water separation device further comprises a rotating assembly arranged on the outer side of the containing pot and used for supporting the main body support frame and adjusting the height; the vibration assembly is arranged in the middle of the main body supporting frame and used for vibrating the oil residues to separate oil liquid from the oil residues; the oil suction assembly is installed in the middle of the main body supporting frame and used for sucking oil liquid; through cooperation of structures such as the rotating assembly and the oil suction assembly, oil liquid can be sucked out conveniently, a clamping plate is shifted, a gear shaft can rotate to drive a toothed plate to move downwards, the toothed plate drives an oil hoist to move downwards through an oil suction pipe to the lower side of the oil liquid level, and the oil hoist is driven to move downwards. Afterwards, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to drive the oil hoist to move downwards through the main body supporting frame along with descending of the oil liquid, so that the oil liquid is sucked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of small mill sesame oil processing, and specifically relates to an oil-water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Small mill sesame oil is a precious product among traditional edible oils in China. Taking sesame as raw material, the sesame is fried until cooked, with the cooking temperature controlled. Then, a stone mill is used to grind the sesame into a slurry. After that, a certain proportion of boiling water is added to the sesame slurry, and the oil is separated from the slurry by stirring. Through physical oscillation, the oil and water are further separated. This process of separating oil by adding water is called the water substitution method. By adding warm water at 60 - 70 °C to penetrate the oilseeds, the protein absorbs water and swells, so as to destroy the cell structure and release the oil.

[0003] When extracting oil from traditional small mill sesame oil, generally, workers use an oil dipper to extract oil multiple times manually. When the oil liquid is almost extracted, the residual oil floating on the surface of the oil residue needs to be concentrated for extraction. In the last step of manual oil extraction, rich experience is required to avoid collecting oil residue simultaneously during oil extraction. This requires a large amount of practice, with high learning costs and large errors, and is prone to waste. Therefore, an oil-water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the problem of cumbersome manual oil extraction and easy carry - over of oil residue as mentioned in the above background art, the present invention provides an oil - water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An oil - water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing, including a holding pot, and a main body support frame is arranged on the upper side of the holding pot. It further includes:

[0006] A rotating assembly, which is arranged outside the holding pot and is used for supporting the main body support frame and adjusting the height;

[0007] A vibration assembly, which is arranged in the middle of the main body support frame and is used for vibrating the oil residue to separate the oil liquid from the oil residue;

[0008] An oil suction assembly, which is installed in the middle of the main body support frame and is used for sucking the oil liquid;

[0009] Among them, the rotating assembly includes a pair of moving seats slidably connected to the holding pot and teeth formed on the outside of the holding pot. A power component one is installed inside the rotating assembly;

[0010] The vibration assembly includes a pair of power components two fixedly connected to the main body support frame and a pair of vibration oil hammers. The output end of the power component two is equipped with a rotor.

[0011] Preferably, the movable seats are distributed in a mirror-image manner on both sides of the pot, and the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod is slidably connected to the main body support frame.

[0012] Preferably, an output end of the power component is provided with a transmission gear meshing with the teeth, electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the main support frame, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the main support frame and is fixedly connected to the movable seat.

[0013] Preferably, the holding pot is in the shape of a downwardly folded frustum, and a collecting scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main support frame. The collecting scraper is arc-shaped and one corner of the bottom of the collecting scraper is inclined. The collecting scraper is distributed in a ring inside the holding pot.

[0014] Preferably, the power component 2 is located at the top of the main support frame, the vibrating oil hammer is located on the lower side of the pot, and the power component 2 and the power component 2 are mirror-imaged in the middle of the main support frame, and the output end of the power component 2 penetrates the main support frame and extends into the interior of the vibrating oil hammer.

[0015] Preferably, a rotor is provided at the output end of the second power component, and raised blocks are fixedly connected in a ring-shaped manner inside the vibration oil hammer. The rotor is fixedly connected to the output end of the second power component through a flexible rod, and the rotor is located at the lower end of the vibration oil hammer.

[0016] Preferably, when the power component 2 drives the rotor to rotate inside the vibrating oil hammer, the flexible rod between the rotor and the power component 2 swings the rotor, causing the rotor to hit the raised blocks on the inner wall of the vibrating oil hammer, thereby causing the vibrating oil hammer to vibrate.

[0017] Preferably, the oil suction assembly includes an oil suction pipe movably connected to the middle of the main support frame, the top of the oil suction pipe is fixedly connected to an oil hoist, the side of the oil suction pipe is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, the tooth plate is meshedly connected to a gear shaft, and one end of the gear shaft is fixedly connected to a pair of ratchets.

[0018] Preferably, the oil suction pipe is slidably connected to the main support frame, a suction device is externally connected to the top of the oil suction pipe, an opening is provided at the connection between the oil hoist and the oil suction pipe, the gear shaft is located at the top of the main support frame and is rotatably connected to the main support frame, and a hexagonal groove is provided at one end of the gear shaft.

[0019] Preferably, a locking plate is provided on the side of the ratchet, a pair of ratchets face opposite directions and the locking plates correspond to them, the locking plate is slidably connected to the main support frame and a toggle block penetrating the main support frame is provided on the top, and the side of the locking plate away from the ratchet is fixedly connected to an elastic member.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention facilitates the extraction of oil by arranging the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the oil suction assembly. By turning a positioning plate, the gear shaft can rotate and drive the toothed plate to move downward, so that the toothed plate drives the oil hoist to move downward through the oil suction pipe to the lower side of the oil level. Then, as the oil drops, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to drive the oil hoist to move downward through the main support frame to suck the oil.

[0022] The present invention facilitates the collection of floating oil on the oil residue by arranging the cooperation of structures such as a vibration component and a collection scraper. The rotor is driven by the second power component to rotate inside the vibrating oil hammer, striking the raised blocks on the inner wall of the vibrating oil hammer, causing the vibrating oil hammer to vibrate, causing the residual oil in the oil residue to float to the surface. Thereafter, the residual oil is moved and collected to a place by the collection scraper, and then the residual oil is collected by the oil gourd to reduce waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A detailed diagram showing the rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle part of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the middle portion of the oil absorption assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Detailed illustration of the oil absorption assembly of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Serving pot; 2. Main body support frame; 3. Rotating assembly; 301. Moving seat; 302. Power component 1; 303. Teeth; 304. Limit rod; 305. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Collecting scraper; 5. Vibrating assembly; 501. Power component 2; 502. Vibrating oil hammer; 503. Rotor; 504. Raised block; 6. Oil suction assembly; 601. Oil suction pipe; 602. Oil gourd; 603. Tooth plate; 604. Gear shaft; 605. Ratchet; 606. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides an oil-water separation device for processing small-milled sesame oil, comprising a holding pot 1, a main body support frame 2 is provided on the upper side of the holding pot 1, and further comprising:

[0032] The rotating assembly 3 is arranged outside the pot 1 and is used to support the main support frame 2 and adjust its height;

[0033] A vibration component 5 is provided in the middle of the main support frame 2 and is used to vibrate the oil residue to separate the oil liquid from the oil residue;

[0034] The oil suction assembly 6 is installed in the middle of the main support frame 2 and is used to suck oil;

[0035] The rotating assembly 3 includes a pair of movable seats 301 slidably connected to the pot 1 and teeth 303 provided on the outside of the pot 1. A power component 302 is installed inside the rotating assembly 3.

[0036] The vibration assembly 5 includes a pair of second power components 501 and a pair of vibration oil hammers 502 fixedly connected to the main support frame 2 . A rotor 503 is installed at the output end of the second power component 501 .

[0037] The above solution is adopted: by inserting a tool into the inner hexagonal slot at the end of the gear shaft 604, and then by toggling a locking plate 606, the gear shaft 604 can rotate to drive the tooth plate 603 to move downward, so that the tooth plate 603 drives the oil gourd 602 to move downward through the oil suction pipe 601 until the top of the oil gourd 602 moves below the oil liquid level, allowing the oil to enter the oil gourd 602, and then the oil entering the oil gourd 602 is extracted through the suction device externally connected to the top of the oil suction pipe 601, and as the oil descends, the electric telescopic rod 305 is controlled to drive the oil gourd 602 to move downward through the main support frame 2;

[0038] After most of the oil in the inner part of the cooking pot 1 has been sucked out, it is necessary to concentrate and collect the residual oil on the top of the oil residue. At this time, the oil dipper 602 is controlled to move upward through the gear shaft 604 and the toothed plate 603 until the top of the oil dipper 602 crosses the bottom of the collection scraper 4. Then, the electric telescopic rod 305 is controlled to drive the main support frame 2 to continue moving downward, so that the collection scraper 4 contacts the surface of the oil residue. Then, the first power component 302 is started to drive the moving seat 301 to drive the main support frame 2 to rotate along the cooking pot 1. At the same time, the second power component 501 is started, so that the second power component 501 drives the rotor 503 to rotate and impact the raised block 504, causing the vibrating oil hammer 502 to vibrate. At this time, the vibrating oil hammer 502 is located inside the oil residue. The vibration of the vibrating oil hammer 502 will cause the residual oil inside the oil residue to float up. Through the rotation of the collection scraper 4, the oil on the surface of the oil residue is scraped and gathered towards the middle, so that the oil enters the inside of the oil dipper 602 and is pumped out.

[0039] The moving seats 301 are mirror - distributed on both sides of the cooking pot 1. The top of the moving seat 301 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 304. The limiting rod 304 is slidably connected with the main support frame 2. The output end of the first power component 302 is provided with a transmission gear meshed with the tooth 303. Both sides of the main support frame 2 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 305, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 305 penetrates through the main support frame 2 and is fixedly connected with the moving seat 301.

[0040] Adopting the above - mentioned scheme: By setting the rotating assembly 3, the moving seat 301 and the limiting rod 304 limit the main support frame 2, and at the same time, the electric telescopic rod 305 supports the main support frame 2, so as to control the up - and - down movement of the main support frame 2. At the same time, with the setting of the first power component 302 and the tooth 303, the rotating assembly 3 can drive the main support frame 2 to rotate, so that the vibrating assembly 5 makes the residual oil inside the oil residue float up through vibration, and at the same time, the collection scraper 4 scrapes and concentrates the floating oil on the oil residue.

[0041] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the cooking pot 1 is in the shape of a frustum of a cone that converges downward. The bottom of the main support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a collection scraper 4. The collection scraper 4 is arc - shaped and one corner of the bottom of the collection scraper 4 is inclined. The collection scraper 4 is annularly distributed inside the cooking pot 1.

[0042] Adopting the above - mentioned scheme: By setting the collection scraper 4 to be arc - shaped, when the collection scraper 4 rotates along with the main support frame 2, it can concentrate the oil from the outside to the inside, so as to reduce the waste of oil. The bottom of the collection scraper 4 is set to be inclined, which can prevent too much oil residue from being gathered when the collection scraper 4 rotates and avoid the oil residue from entering the inside of the oil dipper 602.

[0043] As Figures 2 to 4As shown in the figure, the second power component 501 is located at the top of the main body support frame 2, the vibration oil hammer 502 is located on the lower side of the containing pot 1, and both the second power components 501 are mirror - distributed in the middle of the main body support frame 2. The output end of the second power component 501 penetrates the main body support frame 2 and extends into the interior of the vibration oil hammer 502. A rotor 503 is provided at the output end of the second power component 501. Inside the vibration oil hammer 502, raised blocks 504 are fixedly connected in an annular distribution. The rotor 503 and the output end of the second power component 501 are fixedly connected by a flexible rod. At the same time, the rotor 503 is located at the lower end of the vibration oil hammer 502. When the second power component 501 drives the rotor 503 to rotate inside the vibration oil hammer 502, the flexible rod between the rotor 503 and the second power component 501 swings the rotor 503, causing the rotor 503 to strike the raised blocks 504 on the inner wall of the vibration oil hammer 502, thereby making the vibration oil hammer 502 vibrate.

[0044] Adopting the above - mentioned scheme: By setting the vibration assembly 5, the second power component 501 drives the rotor 503 to rotate inside the vibration oil hammer 502, causing the second power component 501 to swing the rotor 503 through the flexible rod, making the rotor 503 strike the raised blocks 504 on the inner wall of the vibration oil hammer 502, thereby making the vibration oil hammer 502 vibrate. Through the vibration of the vibration oil hammer 502, the residual oil in the oil residue can float to the surface. At the same time, the vibration oil hammer 502 penetrates deep into the oil residue, enabling the oil liquid to float along the outer wall of the vibration oil hammer 502, improving the separation effect.

[0045] As Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the oil - absorbing assembly 6 includes an oil - suction pipe 601 movably connected to the middle of the main body support frame 2. An oil dipper 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil - suction pipe 601. A toothed plate 603 is fixedly connected to the side of the oil - suction pipe 601. The toothed plate 603 is meshed with a gear shaft 604. A pair of ratchets 605 are fixedly connected to one end of the gear shaft 604.

[0046] As Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the oil - suction pipe 601 is slidably connected to the main body support frame 2. The top of the oil - suction pipe 601 is externally connected to a suction device. An opening is provided at the connection between the oil dipper 602 and the oil - suction pipe 601. The gear shaft 604 is located at the top of the main body support frame 2 and is rotatably connected to the main body support frame 2. An internal hexagonal groove is provided at one end of the gear shaft 604.

[0047] The above scheme is adopted: by setting up an oil suction pipe 601 and an oil gourd 602, the oil is extracted by the suction equipment external to the oil suction pipe 601, and at the same time, the setting of the oil gourd 602 can separate the oil and oil residue to prevent the oil residue from entering the interior of the oil gourd 602. The opening opened at the connection between the oil suction pipe 601 and the oil gourd 602 facilitates the oil suction pipe 601 to suck the oil, and the setting of the tooth plate 603 and the gear shaft 604 facilitates the control of the oil gourd 602 to move up and down, so that the oil gourd 602 can be pushed down when the oil starts to be sucked, and at the same time, when the residual oil on the surface of the oil residue is gathered, the position of the oil gourd 602 is adjusted to prevent the oil residue from entering the interior of the oil gourd 602.

[0048] like Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a locking plate 606 is provided on the side of the ratchet 605, a pair of ratchets 605 face opposite directions and the locking plates 606 correspond to them, the locking plate 606 is slidably connected to the main support frame 2 and a toggle block that penetrates the main support frame 2 is provided on the top, and an elastic member is fixedly connected to the side of the locking plate 606 away from the ratchet 605.

[0049] The above-mentioned solution is adopted: the ratchet 605 and the locking plate 606 are set to limit the oil suction pipe 601, so that after the oil suction pipe 601 moves up and down to a certain position, the locking plate 606 can be engaged with the corresponding ratchet 605, so that the gear shaft 604 cannot rotate, thereby fixing the oil suction pipe 601. At the same time, by individually turning a locking plate 606 and the ratchet 605 to release the connection, the gear shaft 604 can be controlled to rotate in one direction, thereby controlling the oil suction pipe 601 to rise or fall independently.

[0050] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, first insert the tool into the inner hexagonal groove at the end of the gear shaft 604, and then by toggling a positioning plate 606, the gear shaft 604 can rotate to drive the tooth plate 603 to move downward, so that the tooth plate 603 drives the oil gourd 602 to move downward through the oil suction pipe 601, until the top of the oil gourd 602 moves to the lower side of the oil liquid surface, so that the oil enters the oil gourd 602, and then the oil entering the oil gourd 602 is extracted through the suction device externally connected to the top of the oil suction pipe 601, and as the oil descends, the electric telescopic rod 305 is controlled to drive the oil gourd 602 to move downward through the main support frame 2;

[0051] After most of the oil in the inner part of the cooking pot 1 has been sucked out, it is necessary to concentrate and collect the residual oil on the top of the oil residue. At this time, the oil dipper 602 is controlled to move upward through the gear shaft 604 and the toothed plate 603 until the top of the oil dipper 602 passes over the bottom of the collecting scraper 4. Then, the electric telescopic rod 305 is controlled to drive the main support frame 2 to move downward further, so that the collecting scraper 4 contacts the surface of the oil residue. Next, the first power component 302 is started to drive the moving seat 301 to drive the main support frame 2 to rotate along the cooking pot 1. At the same time, the second power component 501 is started, and the second power component 501 drives the rotor 503 to rotate to impact the raised block 504, causing the vibrating oil hammer 502 to vibrate. At this time, the vibrating oil hammer 502 is located inside the oil residue. The vibration of the vibrating oil hammer 502 will make the residual oil inside the oil residue float up. Through the rotation of the collecting scraper 4, the oil on the surface of the oil residue is scraped and gathered towards the middle, so that the oil enters the inside of the oil dipper 602 and is pumped out.

[0052] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil-water separation device for processing small-ground sesame oil, comprising a containing pot (1), and a main body support frame (2) is arranged on the upper side of the containing pot (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A rotating assembly (3) which is arranged outside the containing pot (1) and is used for supporting and adjusting the height of the main support frame (2); A vibration assembly (5) which is arranged in the middle of the main support frame (2) and is used for vibrating the oil residue to separate the oil liquid from the oil residue; An oil suction assembly (6) which is installed in the middle of the main support frame (2) and is used for sucking the oil liquid; Wherein, the rotating assembly (3) includes a pair of moving seats (301) slidably connected to the containing pot (1) and teeth (303) opened on the outside of the containing pot (1), and a first power component (302) is installed inside the rotating assembly (3); The vibration assembly (5) includes a pair of second power components (501) fixedly connected to the main support frame (2) and a pair of vibration oil hammers (502), and a rotor (503) is installed at the output end of the second power component (501).

2. The oil-water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing according to claim 1, wherein: The moving seats (301) are mirror-symmetrically distributed on both sides of the containing pot (1), a limiting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat (301), and the limiting rod (304) is slidably connected to the main support frame (2).

3. The oil-water separation device for the processing of small mill sesame oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear meshed with the teeth (303) is arranged at the output end of the first power component (302), electric telescopic rods (305) are fixedly connected to both sides of the main support frame (2), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (305) penetrates through the main support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the moving seat (301).

4. The oil-water separation device for processing small ground sesame oil according to claim 1, wherein: The containing pot (1) is in the shape of a frustum of a cone that converges downward, a collecting scraper (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main support frame (2), the collecting scraper (4) is arc-shaped and one corner of the bottom of the collecting scraper (4) is inclined, and the collecting scraper (4) is annularly distributed inside the containing pot (1).

5. The oil-water separation device for processing small mill sesame oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second power component (501) is located at the top of the main support frame (2), the vibration oil hammer (502) is located below the containing pot (1), and both the second power component (501) and the second power component (501) are mirror-symmetrically distributed in the middle of the main support frame (2), and the output end of the second power component (501) penetrates through the main support frame (2) and extends into the inside of the vibration oil hammer (502).

6. The oil-water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing according to claim 5, wherein: A rotor (503) is arranged at the output end of the second power component (501), raised blocks (504) are fixedly connected in an annular distribution inside the vibration oil hammer (502), the rotor (503) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second power component (501) through a flexible rod, and at the same time the rotor (503) is located at the lower end of the vibration oil hammer (502).

7. The oil-water separation device for processing small mill sesame oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the second power component (501) drives the rotor (503) to rotate inside the vibration oil hammer (502), at this time, the flexible rod between the rotor (503) and the second power component (501) swings the rotor (503), so that the rotor (503) hits the raised blocks (504) on the inner wall of the vibration oil hammer (502), thereby causing the vibration oil hammer (502) to vibrate.

8. The oil-water separation device for processing small mill sesame oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil suction assembly (6) comprises an oil suction pipe (601) movably connected to the middle of the main support frame (2); an oil hoist (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil suction pipe (601); a toothed plate (603) is fixedly connected to the side of the oil suction pipe (601); the toothed plate (603) is meshedly connected to a gear shaft (604); and one end of the gear shaft (604) is fixedly connected to a pair of ratchets (605).

9. The oil-water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The oil suction pipe (601) is slidably connected to the main support frame (2); a suction device is externally connected to the top of the oil suction pipe (601); an opening is provided at the connection between the oil hoist (602) and the oil suction pipe (601); the gear shaft (604) is located at the top of the main support frame (2) and is rotatably connected to the main support frame (2); and a hexagonal groove is provided at one end of the gear shaft (604).

10. The oil-water separation device for small mill sesame oil processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A latching plate (606) is provided on the side of the ratchet (605), a pair of the ratchet wheels (605) face opposite directions and the latching plates (606) correspond thereto, the latching plates (606) are slidably connected to the main support frame (2) and a toggle block penetrating the main support frame (2) is provided on the top, and an elastic member is fixedly connected to the side of the latching plate (606) away from the ratchet wheel (605).

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