A biodegradable plastic bag tensile strength detection device
By designing a multi-dimensional tear strength detection device, the problem of only being able to detect in a single direction in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and accurate tear strength detection of plastic bags is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510939322.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing plastic bag detection devices can only test one packaging bag at a time, which cannot meet the needs of batch detection, and can only perform pull-off detection in a single direction, resulting in low detection accuracy.
A biodegradable plastic bag tear resistance detection device was designed, which includes a detection base, a fixing frame, a detection platform, a detection shaft, a detection plate, a bottom edge clamping mechanism, a handle clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a pulling mechanism. Through the cooperation of these components, multi-dimensional and multi-angle tear resistance detection of plastic bags can be achieved.
The accuracy and efficiency of plastic bag tear strength testing have been improved, and multiple plastic bags can be tested simultaneously to simulate actual usage conditions, ensuring comprehensiveness and accuracy of testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN120427387B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plastic bag detection, and particularly relates to a biodegradable plastic bag pull degree detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The biodegradable plastic bag refers to a plastic bag that can be degraded by the action of microorganisms such as bacteria, molds and algae existing in nature. After the existing biodegradable plastic bag is processed, various parameters of the biodegradable plastic bag need to be detected.
[0003] The tensile strength of the plastic bag is one of the most important properties, because if the tensile strength is too small, the plastic bag may be damaged during storage and transportation, and if the tensile strength is too large, it will also cause difficulties for consumers to open the package. Therefore, the tensile strength test is an important indicator for verifying the strength of the plastic bag material. It has important reference significance for quality control and performance improvement of the plastic bag in the production process.
[0004] However, the current plastic bag detection device can only test one packaging bag at a time when detecting the pull degree of the plastic bag, and cannot meet the detection needs of batches of plastic bags. At the same time, during the detection process, the pull degree detection can only be performed in one direction, so that the detection accuracy of the plastic bag is not strong. Therefore, further improvement is needed. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a biodegradable plastic bag pull degree detection device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A biodegradable plastic bag pull degree detection device, comprising a detection seat, a fixing frame is installed at the four corner positions of the detection seat, a detection table is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, a detection shaft is rotatably installed at the center position of the detection table, the bottom of the detection shaft penetrates through the detection table and is rotatably arranged on the detection seat, a detection plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the detection shaft and penetrates through the detection table, a bottom edge clamping mechanism is arranged on the detection plate, a plurality of movable blocks are hingedly installed at the edge four corner positions of the detection table, a movable shaft is rotatably installed in the movable block, a swing shaft is fixedly installed at the inner side of one end of the movable shaft and arranged horizontally, a handle clamping mechanism is arranged at the end of the swing shaft, a pulling mechanism for driving the synchronous movement of the plurality of swing shafts is arranged on the detection table, and a rotating mechanism for driving the movement of the detection disc is further arranged on the detection seat.
[0008] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the rotating mechanism comprises an upper gear fixed in parallel on the upper side of the detection shaft and a lower gear fixed on the lower side of the detection shaft, the upper gear and the lower gear are alternately meshed with a moving rack, and the rotating mechanism further comprises a rotating assembly for driving the movement of the moving rack.
[0009] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the rotating assembly comprises a T-shaped frame fixed on the detection seat, rotating shafts are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper end of the T-shaped frame, the end portions of the rotating shafts are connected to eccentric positions of rotating wheels, rotating sleeves are respectively installed on the outer sides of the rotating wheels, a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the rotating sleeves, a transmission rod is further fixedly installed on the end portion of the rotating shaft, the transmission rod is hingedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixed on both end portions of the moving rack, a rotating motor is further fixedly installed on the T-shaped frame, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixed on the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the bottom edge clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping grooves arranged at the edge of the detection plate, a clamping plate is slidably installed in the clamping groove, a locking screw shaft is rotatably installed on the upper end of the clamping plate, and a locking handle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the locking screw shaft and penetrates through the detection plate.
[0011] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the handle clamping mechanism comprises a positioning groove arranged at the end portion of the swing shaft, and a positioning shaft is detachably installed in the positioning groove.
[0012] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the pulling mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts rotatably installed at the edge of the detection table, a rotating arm is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, an active screw block is hingedly installed on the end portion of the rotating arm away from the rotating shaft through a hinge shaft, the active screw block is installed on the swing shaft in a sleeved manner, a threaded section matched with the active screw block is arranged on the swing shaft, and the pulling mechanism further comprises a driving assembly.
[0013] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the driving assembly comprises a driving ring rotatably installed at the edge of the bottom of the detection table, a plurality of driving ring teeth are arranged at the inner side of the driving ring, the driving ring teeth are meshed with a plurality of rotating gears, the rotating gears are fixed on the top portion of the rotating shaft, and the driving assembly further comprises a motor part.
[0014] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the motor part comprises motor frames fixed in symmetry on the bottom of the detection table, a motor shaft is rotatably installed between the motor frames, a worm shaft tooth is arranged on the motor shaft, a plurality of worm gear teeth fixed on the outer side of the driving ring are meshed with the worm shaft tooth, a pulling motor is fixedly installed on one of the motor frames, and the output end of the pulling motor is connected to the motor shaft.
[0015] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the detection plate is an octagonal plate structure, and the number of swing shafts is eight.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages of:
[0017] 1. By rotating the detection shaft on the detection seat and cooperating with the rotating mechanism, the detection plate can reciprocate and rotate, and under the cooperation of the edge clamping mechanism, the bottom position of the plastic bag in the clamped state can be effectively pulled, greatly improving the detection accuracy of the plastic bag pulling degree.
[0018] 2. By setting the pulling mechanism on the detection table and cooperating with the handle clamping mechanism, the handle part of the plastic bag can be pulled horizontally and can also be rotated to simulate the stress and shaking state of the plastic bag when actually pulling the object, further ensuring the detection accuracy of the plastic bag.
[0019] 3. By the cooperation between the pulling mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the plastic bag in the clamped state can be pulled in multiple linear angles in multiple dimensions, ensuring detection accuracy and meeting the needs of simultaneous detection of multiple plastic bags. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall top structure of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the overall bottom structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the rotating mechanism in the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the rotating mechanism in the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the rotating wheel in the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the top structure of the detection table in the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the rotating shaft in the present application;
[0028] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom edge clamping mechanism in the present application;
[0029] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the detection table in the present application;
[0030] Figure 11 For Figure 10 Local enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle.
[0031] In the figure: 1, detection seat; 2, fixed frame; 3, detection table; 4, detection plate; 5, T-shaped frame; 6, rotating motor; 7, detection shaft; 8, pulling motor; 9, lower gear; 10, upper gear; 11, moving rack; 12, transmission rod; 13, rotating wheel; 14, rotating shaft; 15, rotating sleeve; 16, connecting rod; 17, transmission shaft; 18, swing shaft; 19, threaded section; 20, movable block; 21, movable shaft; 22, hinged shaft; 23, rotating arm; 24, rotating shaft; 25, positioning groove; 26, positioning shaft; 27, clamping groove; 28, clamping plate; 29, locking screw shaft; 30, locking handle; 31, rotating gear; 32, driving ring; 33, worm gear tooth; 34, driving ring tooth; 35, motor frame; 36, motor shaft; 37, worm shaft tooth; 38, movable screw block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application, in addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated, therefore, the features with "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between the two elements, for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood through specific circumstances.
[0035] The application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] Referring to Figures 1-11 In the embodiment of the application, a kind of biodegradable plastic bag tensile degree detection device, including detection seat 1, the fixed frame 2 of four corner position is installed in detection seat 1, fixedly installed with detection table 3 on the upper end of fixed frame 2, detection shaft 7 is rotatably installed in the center position of detection table 3, detection shaft 7 bottom passes through detection table 3 and is rotatably arranged on detection seat 1, the detection plate 4 of the upper end of detection shaft 7 is fixedly installed with detection plate 4 passing through detection table 3, bottom edge clamping mechanism is arranged on detection plate 4, a plurality of movable blocks 20 are hingedly installed in the edge four corner positions of detection table 3, movable shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the inside of movable block 20, horizontally arranged swing shaft 18 is fixedly installed in the inside one end of movable shaft 21, handle clamping mechanism is arranged in the end of swing shaft 18, the tensile mechanism for driving a plurality of swing shaft 18 synchronous motion is arranged on detection table 3, the rotating mechanism for driving detection disc motion is also arranged on detection seat 1.Utilize handle clamping mechanism and bottom edge clamping mechanism, the handle part and bottom edge position of plastic bag are clamped respectively, while under the cooperation of rotating mechanism and tensile mechanism, plastic bag is detected in all aspects of high-precision tensile degree.
[0038] In one case of the embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes upper gear 10 fixed on the upside position of detection shaft 7 and lower gear 9 fixed on the downside position of detection shaft 7, movement rack 11 is arranged in the alternate engagement of upper gear 10 and lower gear 9, and the rotating mechanism further includes rotating assembly for driving movement gear movement.
[0039] Among them, the rotating assembly includes T-shaped frame 5 fixed on detection seat 1, rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the two sides of the upper end of T-shaped frame 5, rotating shaft 14 end is connected to the eccentric position of rotating wheel 13, rotating sleeve 15 is respectively installed on the outer side of two rotating wheels 13, connecting rod 16 is fixedly installed between rotating sleeve 15, transmission rod 12 is also fixedly installed on the end of rotating shaft 14, transmission shaft 17 is hingedly connected to transmission rod 12, transmission shaft 17 is fixed on the both end positions of movement rack 11, and transmission shaft 17 is located on the non-tooth surface side of movement rack 11, rotating motor 6 is also fixedly installed on T-shaped frame 5, and the output end of rotating motor 6 is fixed on rotating shaft 14.
[0040] The rotating motor 6 is started, one of the rotating shafts 14 is rotated, and the rotating wheel 13 is rotated synchronously. Since the rotating wheel 13 is eccentrically installed on the rotating shaft 14, the other rotating shaft 14 is rotated synchronously under the action of the rotating sleeve 15 and the connecting rod 16. Finally, under the action of the transmission shaft 17, the movement rack 11 is alternately engaged with the upper gear 10 and the lower gear 9 in the vertical plane, thereby driving the detection shaft 7 to rotate reciprocally, and driving the detection plate 4 to rotate synchronously clockwise and counterclockwise.
[0041] In order to effectively clamp and fix the bottom edge position of the plastic bag, the bottom edge clamping mechanism includes a plurality of clamping grooves 27 arranged at the edge position of the detection plate 4. The clamping grooves 27 are internally and slidably installed with clamping plates 28. The upper end of the clamping plate 28 is rotatably installed with a locking screw shaft 29. The upper end of the locking screw shaft 29 is fixedly installed with a locking handle 30 penetrating through the detection plate 4. Rotating the locking handle 30 makes the locking screw shaft 29 rotate. Then, under the thread cooperation of the locking screw shaft 29 and the detection plate 4, the clamping plate 28 changes position inside the clamping groove 27. Finally, the bottom edge part of the plastic bag is effectively clamped and fixed.
[0042] In addition, in order to effectively clamp and fix the upper handle part of the plastic bag, the handle clamping mechanism includes a positioning groove 25 arranged at the end of the swing shaft 18. The positioning groove 25 is internally and detachably installed with a positioning shaft 26. By placing the handle part of the plastic bag in the positioning groove 25, and then inserting the positioning shaft 26 through the handle into the positioning groove 25, the upper handle of the plastic bag can be quickly clamped and locked.
[0043] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the pulling mechanism includes a plurality of rotating shafts 24 rotatably installed at the edge position of the detection table 3. The upper end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly installed with a rotating arm 23. The end of the rotating arm 23 away from the rotating shaft 24 is hingedly installed with a movable screw block 38 through a hinge shaft 22. The movable screw block 38 is sleeved and installed on the swing shaft 18. The swing shaft 18 is provided with a threaded section 19 cooperating with the movable screw block. The pulling mechanism further includes a driving assembly.
[0044] The driving assembly includes a driving ring 32 rotatably installed at the bottom edge position of the detection table 3. A plurality of driving ring teeth 34 are arranged at the inner side position of the driving ring 32. The driving ring teeth 34 are engaged with a plurality of rotating gears 31 fixed at the top position of the rotating shaft 24. The driving assembly further includes a motor part.
[0045] Meanwhile, in order to effectively ensure the effective driving rotation of the driving ring 32, in the embodiment, the motor part comprises the motor frame 35 fixed symmetrically on the bottom of the detection table 3, the motor shaft 36 is rotatably installed between the motor frames 35, the worm shaft tooth 37 is arranged on the motor shaft 36, the worm gear tooth 33 is engaged with a plurality of worm gear teeth 33 fixed at the outer side position of the driving ring 32, and one of the motor frames 35 is fixedly installed with the pulling motor 8, and the output end of the pulling motor 8 is connected to the motor shaft 36.
[0046] The pulling motor 8 is started to drive the motor shaft 36 to rotate synchronously, and then the worm shaft tooth 37 and the worm gear tooth 33 are matched to make the whole driving ring 32 rotate, because the plurality of driving ring teeth 34 arranged at the inner side of the driving ring 32 is synchronously engaged with the plurality of rotating gears 31, and then the plurality of rotating arms 23 is synchronously rotated under the cooperation of the plurality of rotating shafts 24, and then the movable block 38 is reciprocatingly linearly moved along the axial position of the swing shaft 18 under the cooperation of the hinge shaft 22, the movable block 20 and the movable shaft 21, and the swing shaft 18 swings in the horizontal position under the cooperation of the movable block 38 and the swing shaft 18 through the thread segment 19, so that the swing shaft 18 is continuously reciprocatingly rotated clockwise and counterclockwise while swinging in the horizontal position, and finally the pulling detection of the plastic bag is ensured.
[0047] Embodiment 2
[0048] In order to further improve the detection efficiency of the whole detection device, the application also provides another embodiment, which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment in that the detection plate 4 is an octagonal plate structure, and the number of swing shafts 18 is 8. Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, the above-mentioned device can detect the pulling degree of at least 8 plastic bags at a time during the detection process, which meets the detection needs of a large number of plastic bags.
[0049] In summary, during work, one end of the handle of the plastic bag is connected to the end position of the swing shaft 18 through the handle clamping mechanism, and the bottom edge position of the plastic bag is connected to the detection plate 4 through the bottom edge mechanism. During the detection process, on the one hand, we can start the pulling motor 8 and the rotating motor 6 separately, at this time, under the cooperation of the pulling mechanism, the handle part of the plastic bag can be rotated and shaken to simulate the actual carrying of the object, and under the action of the rotating mechanism, the bottom loading part of the plastic bag can be linearly pulled in multiple directions; on the other hand, the above-mentioned motors can be started at the same time, so that the whole part of the plastic bag is linearly pulled in multiple dimensions and multiple angles under the simultaneous action of the above-mentioned pulling mechanism and rotating mechanism, and the pulling degree of the plastic bag is more accurately detected.
[0050] The above merely provides the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A biodegradable plastic bag tensile strength detection device, comprising a detection seat (1), characterized in that: The detection seat (1) is provided with a fixing frame (2) at the four corners, a detection platform (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame (2), a detection shaft (7) is rotatably installed at the center of the detection platform (3), the bottom of the detection shaft (7) passes through the detection platform (3) and is rotatably arranged on the detection seat (1), the upper end of the detection shaft (7) passes through the detection platform (3) and is fixedly provided with a detection plate (4), a bottom edge clamping mechanism is provided on the detection plate (4), a plurality of movable blocks (20) are hingedly installed at the four corners of the edge of the detection platform (3), a movable shaft (21) is rotatably installed inside the movable block (20), a horizontally arranged swing shaft (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the movable shaft (21), a handle clamping mechanism is provided at the end of the swing shaft (18), a pulling mechanism for driving the plurality of swing shafts (18) to move synchronously is provided on the detection platform (3), and a rotating mechanism for driving the detection disk to move is also provided on the detection seat (1); The pulling mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts (24) rotatably mounted at the edge of the detection platform (3), a rotating arm (23) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (24), a movable screw block (38) being hingedly mounted on the end of the rotating arm (23) away from the rotating shaft (24) via a hinge shaft (22), the movable screw block (38) being sleeved and mounted on the swing shaft (18), the swing shaft (18) being provided with a threaded section (19) cooperating with the movable screw block, and the pulling mechanism further comprises a driving assembly; The bottom edge clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping grooves (27) arranged at the edge of the detection plate (4), a clamping plate (28) is slidably mounted in the clamping groove (27), a locking screw shaft (29) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the clamping plate (28), and a locking handle (30) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the locking screw shaft (29) passing through the detection plate (4).
2. The device for detecting the tearing strength of a biodegradable plastic bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises an upper gear (10) fixed in parallel to the upper side of the detection shaft (7) and a lower gear (9) fixed to the lower side of the detection shaft (7); the upper gear (10) and the lower gear (9) are alternately meshed with each other and provided with a moving rack (11); and the rotating mechanism further comprises a rotating assembly for driving the moving gear to move.
3. The device for detecting the tearing strength of a biodegradable plastic bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a T-shaped frame (5) fixed on the detection seat (1), and rotating shafts (14) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the upper end of the T-shaped frame. The ends of the rotating shafts (14) are connected to the eccentric positions of the rotating wheels (13). Rotating sleeves (15) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating wheels (13). A connecting rod (16) is fixedly mounted between the rotating sleeves (15). A transmission rod (12) is also fixedly mounted on the ends of the rotating shaft (14). The transmission rod (12) is hinged with a transmission shaft (17). The transmission shaft (17) is fixed to the two end positions of the moving rack (11). A rotating motor (6) is also fixedly mounted on the T-shaped frame (5), and the output end of the rotating motor (6) is fixed on the rotating shaft (14).
4. The device for detecting the tearing strength of a biodegradable plastic bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle clamping mechanism comprises a positioning groove (25) arranged at the end of the swing shaft (18), and a positioning shaft (26) is detachably installed running through the interior of the positioning groove (25).
5. The device for detecting the tensile strength of a biodegradable plastic bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving ring (32) rotatably mounted at the bottom edge of the detection platform (3), a plurality of driving ring teeth (34) are provided on the inner side of the driving ring (32), a plurality of rotating gears (31) are meshed with the driving ring teeth (34), and the rotating gears (31) are fixed at the top of the rotating shaft (24). The driving assembly also comprises a motor portion.
6. The device for detecting the tearing strength of a biodegradable plastic bag according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor unit includes a motor frame (35) symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the detection table (3), a motor shaft (36) is rotatably mounted between the motor frames (35), a worm gear (37) is provided on the motor shaft (36), and the worm gear (33) is engaged with a plurality of worm gear teeth (33) fixed at an outer position of the drive ring (32), a pulling motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one of the motor frames (35), and an output end of the pulling motor (8) is connected to the motor shaft (36).
7. The device for detecting the tearing strength of a biodegradable plastic bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection plate (4) is an octagonal plate structure, and the number of the swing shafts (18) is 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tensile testing machine for detecting tensile strength of packaging bag
CN110672407A
Garment fabric tensile detector
CN116380671A