Holding-up hammer pressing split charging device of diamond synthesis equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a holding-up hammer pressing and subpackaging device of diamond synthesis equipment, and relates to the technical field of diamond synthesis equipment, the holding-up hammer pressing and subpackaging device comprises a fixed seat, a pressing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the fixed seat, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on a connecting disc of the pressing mechanism. A piston cylinder of the pressing mechanism drives the holding-up hammer to move and touch the rack, the holding-up hammer is pressed into the protective sleeve, after pressing of the holding-up hammer is completed, impurities on the holding-up hammer and the protective sleeve are cleaned through a cleaning brush of the cleaning mechanism, it is avoided that normal work of the holding-up hammer and the protective sleeve is affected by the impurities, a rotating rod of the cleaning brush can freely move, and the cleaning effect is good. And the cleaning brush is pressed on the holding-up hammer and the protective sleeve under the action of the spring, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is improved, after the cleaning brush completes cleaning, the cleaning brush moves on the first arc-shaped rod to collide with the second arc-shaped rod under the action of the elastic force of the spring, impurities remaining on the cleaning brush can be shaken off, and therefore the next cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diamond synthesis equipment, in particular to a top hammer pressing and dispensing device for diamond synthesis equipment. Background Art

[0002] The six-sided top press is a key equipment for synthesizing diamonds, and the top hammer is an important component of the six-sided top press. During the assembly process, the top hammer needs to be pressed onto the sheath. The surface of the top hammer needs to be kept clean after pressing. This is a key step to ensure the stability of the synthesis process and extend the service life of the top hammer. If there are residual particles on the surface of the top hammer, the following problems may occur during the high-pressure and high-temperature synthesis process: First, impurities may be embedded in the diamond synthesis block, causing crystal structure defects or local stress concentration, affecting the quality of the finished product; second, hard particles may scratch the surface of the top hammer under high pressure, accelerating crack generation or fatigue damage, so the impurities on the top hammer need to be cleaned. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a top hammer pressing and dispensing device for diamond synthesis equipment to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0004] A top hammer pressing and dispensing device for diamond synthesis equipment comprises a fixing seat, a pressing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The pressing mechanism is arranged on the fixing seat and is used to press-fit the top hammer to be pressed. The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate of the pressing mechanism and is used to clean the surface of the top hammer after press-fitting.

[0005] Preferably, the fixing seat includes a frame, a fixing frame and connecting columns, and the frame and the fixing frame are connected by a plurality of evenly distributed connecting columns.

[0006] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a piston cylinder, a sleeve and a sleeve, the working cylinder of the piston cylinder is installed on a fixed frame, the connecting plate is installed on the piston of the piston cylinder, the sleeve is arranged on the connecting plate, the sleeve is connected to the sleeve by bolts, and the sleeve is provided with a mounting hole for pressing the top hammer.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes gear 1, motor 1, rocker arm and cleaning brush, the gear 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting disk, the motor 1 is installed on the support plate on the side of the connecting disk, the output shaft of the motor 1 is installed with gear 2, the gear 1 and gear 2 are meshed, the gear 1 is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is installed with motor 2, one end of the rocker arm is provided on the output shaft of motor 2, the rocker arm is hinged with a rotating rod through a pin shaft, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the arc rod 1 on the rocker arm, one end of the arc rod 1 is connected to one end of the arc rod 2 on the rocker arm, the arc rod 1 is provided with a spring located between the rotating rod and the rocker arm, and one end of the cleaning brush is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing bracket is in a "U" - shaped structure with the opening facing upwards.

[0009] Preferably, several reinforcing ribs are provided in the fixing bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting seat includes a fixing plate and fixing rods. There are two fixing plates which are arranged in parallel between them, and the two fixing plates are connected by several fixing rods.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the second arc - shaped rod is larger than that of the first arc - shaped rod.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the connecting column are respectively connected to the machine frame and the fixing bracket through locking sleeves.

[0013] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows:

[0014] In this application, the piston cylinder of the pressing mechanism drives the top hammer to move and touch the machine frame, and presses the top hammer into the sheath. After the pressing of the top hammer is completed, the cleaning brush of the cleaning mechanism cleans the impurities on the top hammer and the sheath, avoiding the influence of impurities on the normal operation of the top hammer and the sheath. The rotating rod of the cleaning brush can move freely and, under the action of the spring, presses the cleaning brush against the top hammer and the sheath, improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush. After the cleaning brush finishes cleaning, under the action of the spring elasticity, the cleaning brush moves on the first arc - shaped rod and collides with the second arc - shaped rod, so that the impurities remaining on the cleaning brush can be shaken off, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush for the next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 The partial enlarged view at A in

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting seat and the second motor of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure, 1 is a fixed seat; 11 is a frame; 12 is a fixing frame; 13 is a connecting column; 2 is a pressing mechanism; 21 is a connecting plate; 22 is a piston cylinder; 23 is a cushion sleeve; 24 is a protective sleeve; 3 is a cleaning mechanism; 31 is a first gear; 32 is a first motor; 33 is a support plate; 34 is a second gear; 35 is a mounting seat; 351 is a fixing plate; 352 is a fixing rod; 36 is a second motor; 37 is a swing rod; 371 is a rotating rod; 372 is a first arc-shaped rod; 373 is a second arc-shaped rod; 38 is a spring; 39 is a cleaning brush. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation manner of the present invention by describing the embodiments in contrast with the accompanying drawings, so as to help those skilled in the art have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention.

[0022] As Figure 1-5 shown, the present invention provides a top hammer pressing and packaging device for diamond synthesis equipment, including a fixed seat 1, a pressing mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3. The fixed seat 1 includes a frame 11, a fixing frame 12 and a connecting column 13. The frame 11 and the fixing frame 12 are connected by a plurality of evenly distributed connecting columns 13. Both ends of the connecting column 13 are respectively connected to the frame 11 and the fixing frame 12 through locking sleeves, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the connecting column 13 with the frame 11 and the fixing frame 12. The fixing frame 12 is of a "U" - shaped structure and is arranged with the opening facing upwards, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided in the fixing frame 12.

[0023] In addition, the pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the fixed seat 1 and is used for pressing and installing the top hammer to be pressed. The pressing mechanism 2 includes a piston cylinder 22, a cushion sleeve 23 and a protective sleeve 24. The working cylinder of the piston cylinder 22 is installed on the fixing frame 12. The connecting plate 21 is installed on the piston of the piston cylinder 22. The cushion sleeve 23 is arranged on the connecting plate 21. The protective sleeve 24 is connected to the cushion sleeve 23 by bolts. An installation hole for pressing and installing the top hammer is provided on the protective sleeve 24.

[0024] In addition, the cleaning mechanism 3 is provided on the connecting disk 21 of the pressing mechanism 2 and is used to clean the surface of the top hammer after pressing. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a gear 1 31, a motor 1 32, a rocker arm 37 and a cleaning brush 39. The gear 1 31 is rotatably connected to the connecting disk 21. The motor 1 32 is mounted on the support plate 33 on the side of the connecting disk 21. The output shaft of the motor 1 32 is mounted with a gear 2 34. The gear 1 31 is meshed with the gear 2 34. The gear 1 31 is provided with a mounting seat 35. The mounting seat 35 includes a fixed plate 351 and a fixed rod 352. The fixed plates 351 are provided with two and the two fixed plates 351 are arranged in parallel. The two fixed plates 351 are connected by a plurality of fixed rods 352. The mounting seat 35 is mounted with a motor 2 36. One end of the rocker arm 37 is provided on the output shaft of the motor 2 36.

[0025] The swing rod 37 is hinged with a rotating rod 371 via a pin. The rotating rod 371 is slidably connected to an arc-shaped rod 1 372 on the swing rod 37. One end of the arc-shaped rod 1 372 is connected to one end of an arc-shaped rod 2 373 on the swing rod 37. The diameter of the arc-shaped rod 2 373 is larger than that of the arc-shaped rod 1 372. The cleaning brush 39 is limited by the arc-shaped rod 2 373. The arc-shaped rod 1 372 is provided with a spring 38 located between the rotating rod 371 and the swing rod 37. One end of the cleaning brush 39 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 371. Under the action of the spring 38, the cleaning brush 39 is pressed on the top hammer and the sheath 24, thereby improving the cleaning effect of both.

[0026] Specific implementation and principle:

[0027] When pressing the top hammer of the diamond synthesis equipment, the sleeve 24 is connected to the cushion sleeve 23 by bolts, and the top hammer to be pressed is placed on the mounting hole of the sleeve 24, then the piston cylinder 22 is started, and the piston of the piston cylinder 22 drives the cushion sleeve 23 and the sleeve 24 to move, so that the top hammer contacts the frame 11 on the fixed seat 1, and the top hammer is pressed into the mounting hole of the sleeve 24 to complete the pressing task, then the piston of the piston cylinder 22 drives the cushion sleeve 23 and the sleeve 24 to reset, and then start the motor 2 36, and the output shaft of the motor 2 36 drives the pendulum rod 37 to rotate toward the top hammer, and when the cleaning brush 39 contacts the top hammer, the cleaning brush 39 moves along the arc rod 1 372 The spring 38 on the arc rod 1 372 is compressed, and then the motor 1 32 is started. The gear 2 34 on the output shaft of the motor 1 32 drives the gear 1 31 to rotate, thereby rotating the cleaning brush 39 to clean the impurities on the top hammer and the sheath 24. After the motor 1 32 drives the cleaning brush 39 to rotate one circle, the output shaft of the motor 2 36 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the cleaning brush 39 to move away from the top hammer. Under the elastic force of the spring 38, the cleaning brush 39 collides with the arc rod 2 373, vibrating the cleaning brush 39 and shaking off the impurities remaining on the cleaning brush 39, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 39 next time.

[0028] To sum up, in this application, the piston cylinder 22 of the pressing mechanism 2 drives the top hammer to move and touch the frame 11, and presses the top hammer into the sleeve 24. After the pressing of the top hammer is completed, the impurities on the top hammer and the sleeve 24 are cleaned by the cleaning brush 39 of the cleaning mechanism 3 to prevent the impurities from affecting the normal operation of the top hammer and the sleeve 24. The rotating rod 371 of the cleaning brush 39 can move freely, and under the action of the spring 38, the cleaning brush 39 is pressed on the top hammer and the sleeve 24, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 39. After the cleaning brush 39 completes the cleaning, under the elastic force of the spring 38, the cleaning brush 39 moves on the arc rod 1 372 and collides with the arc rod 2 373, so that the impurities remaining on the cleaning brush 39 can be shaken off, thereby improving the next cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 39.

[0029] The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and packaging device, characterized by: It includes a fixed seat (1), a pressing mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3). The pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on the fixed seat (1) and is used for press-fitting the top hammer to be pressed. The cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the connecting plate (21) of the pressing mechanism (2) and is used for cleaning the surface of the top hammer after press-fitting.

2. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed seat (1) includes a frame (11), a fixing frame (12) and connecting columns (13). The frame (11) and the fixing frame (12) are connected by a number of evenly distributed connecting columns (13).

3. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) includes a piston cylinder (22), a bush (23) and a sheath (24). The working cylinder of the piston cylinder (22) is installed on the fixing frame (12). The connecting plate (21) is installed on the piston of the piston cylinder (22). The bush (23) is arranged on the connecting plate (21). The sheath (24) is connected to the bush (23) by bolts. The sheath (24) is provided with a mounting hole for press-fitting the top hammer.

4. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a first gear (31), a first motor (32), a swing rod (37) and a cleaning brush (39). The first gear (31) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (21). The first motor (32) is installed on a support plate (33) on the side of the connecting plate (21). A second gear (34) is installed on the output shaft of the first motor (32). The first gear (31) and the second gear (34) are meshed with each other. A mounting seat (35) is provided on the first gear (31). A second motor (36) is installed on the mounting seat (35). One end of the swing rod (37) is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (36). A rotating rod (371) is hinged to the swing rod (37) through a pin shaft. The rotating rod (371) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped rod one (372) on the swing rod (37). One end of the arc-shaped rod one (372) is connected to one end of an arc-shaped rod two (373) on the swing rod (37). A spring (38) located between the rotating rod (371) and the swing rod (37) is sleeved on the arc-shaped rod one (372). One end of the cleaning brush (39) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (371).

5. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (12) is of a "U" - shaped structure and is arranged with the opening facing upwards.

6. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A number of reinforcing ribs are provided in the fixing frame (12).

7. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting seat (35) includes a fixing plate (351) and fixing rods (352). There are two fixing plates (351) which are arranged in parallel between them. The two fixing plates (351) are connected by a number of fixing rods (352).

8. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the arc-shaped rod two (373) is larger than the diameter of the arc-shaped rod one (372).

9. The diamond synthesis equipment top hammer pressing and dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting column (13) are respectively connected to the frame (11) and the fixing frame (12) through locking sleeves.

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