Electric power detection equipment

Through the automatic positioning guide plate contacting the power element connector, the adaptive pressure adjustment of the probe is achieved by combining the electric telescopic rod and the pressure sensor, and the dual-effect dust removal structure is integrated, which solves the problems of unstable contact, low detection accuracy and insufficient dust removal efficiency in the power detection equipment, and realizes efficient and integrated power element detection.

CN120559360AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-29ZHONGLIAN QUALITY INSPECTION & TESTING (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510792204.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power detection equipment has problems such as unstable contact between probes and connectors, low detection accuracy, redundant equipment structure, and insufficient dust removal efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of automation and integrated detection.

Method used

The automatic positioning guide plate is used to contact the power element joint, and the adaptive pressure adjustment of the probe is achieved by combining the electric telescopic rod and the pressure sensor. The double-effect dust removal structure is integrated to achieve the linkage of detection, positioning and dust removal through the sliding plug mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection accuracy and dust removal efficiency, reduces probe wear, and is compact and efficient in structure to meet the needs of automation and integrated inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses electric power detection equipment, and relates to the technical field of electric power component detection, the electric power detection equipment comprises a rack, the inner side of the rack is provided with a conveying belt, placing tables are arranged on the belt surface of the conveying belt, electric power components are placed in the placing tables, and vertical plates are fixed on two opposite side walls of the rack; a device plate is fixed between the two vertical plates, a movable groove is formed in the lower end of the device plate, a device base is arranged in the movable groove, a device cavity is formed in the lower end of the device base, a guide rod is horizontally arranged in the device cavity, and the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device cavity. According to the invention, automatic positioning, dust removal and detection processes are realized, manual intervention is reduced, detection efficiency is improved, constant contact pressure of the detection probe is maintained, contact resistance fluctuation is eliminated, detection precision is improved, probe wear is reduced, and dust removal efficiency and effect are remarkably improved by using a blowing and suction double-effect dust removal mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power component detection, and in particular to a power detection device. Background Art

[0002] Power components are now widely used, and testing them is a necessary step, including testing their energy storage performance. Therefore, they need to be tested using a testing device. Usually, a test probe connected to a tester is used to test the contact between the power component connector. The contact stability between the test probe and the power component connector, the test accuracy, and the degree of equipment integration are key factors that restrict the efficiency and reliability of the test. Traditional power testing equipment usually has the following technical bottlenecks:

[0003] 1. Existing testing equipment often uses manual positioning to achieve the docking of probes and connectors. Positioning accuracy relies on operator experience, and docking deviations can easily lead to fluctuations in contact resistance, which in turn causes distortion in the test signal. Furthermore, traditional probes lack an adaptive pressure regulation mechanism. Over long-term use, unstable contact pressure can easily cause probe wear or damage to component connectors, affecting the accuracy of test results and the lifespan of the equipment.

[0004] 2. Dust often adheres to the surface of electrical component connectors due to environmental factors. Traditional dust removal methods mostly use a single dust suction structure, which often leaves residual particles due to insufficient negative pressure, leading to poor contact or short circuit risks.

[0005] 3. Existing testing equipment typically requires multiple sets of drive devices to work together, resulting in bulky equipment, redundant structures, and a lack of linkage mechanisms between modules. This makes the operation process cumbersome and the testing efficiency limited, making it difficult to meet the needs of automated and integrated testing. Therefore, it is necessary to design a power testing device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an electric power detection device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An electric power detection device includes a frame, a conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the frame, and placement tables are arranged on the belt surface of the conveyor belt. Electric components are placed inside the placement tables. Vertical plates are fixed on the two opposite side walls of the frame, and the same device plate is fixed between the two vertical plates. The lower end of the device plate is provided with a movable groove, and the interior of the movable groove is provided with a device seat. The lower end of the device seat is provided with a device cavity, and a guide rod is horizontally provided inside the device cavity. Both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device cavity, and two detection mechanisms are provided on the guide rod.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the detection mechanism includes a movable seat arranged inside the device cavity, the movable seat is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, a first spring is connected to the side wall of the movable seat, the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, the end of the first spring away from the movable seat is connected to the inner wall of the device cavity, a device cylinder is provided below the movable seat, a detection probe is installed on the inner top wall of the device cylinder, a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the device cylinder, a device groove is provided at the lower end of the movable seat, a probe contact compensation structure connected to the device cylinder is provided inside the device groove, and the lower end of the movable seat is connected to a positioning structure.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the probe contact compensation structure includes a third electric telescopic rod installed on the top wall of the device slot, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod faces downward and is connected to a pressure rod through a pressure sensor, the pressure rod is slidably arranged inside the device slot, the lower end of the pressure rod is connected to a second spring, and the lower end of the second spring is connected to the inner bottom wall of the slide slot.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning structure includes a positioning guide plate, a vertical rod is fixed to the upper end of the positioning guide plate, the vertical rod is a rectangular rod, the vertical rod passes through the lower end of the movable seat and is slidably connected to the movable seat, and a second electric telescopic rod is embedded in the lower end of the movable seat, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a dust collection hood and a dust blowing hood are fixed inside the device cylinder, the dust collection hood is located above the dust blowing hood, the dust collection hood is connected to a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe passes through the device cylinder and the device seat, the dust blowing hood is connected to a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe passes through the device cylinder and the device seat, a first sliding plug cavity is provided on the left side wall of the movable groove, a second sliding plug cavity is provided on the right side wall of the movable groove, a one-way air intake valve connected to the first sliding plug cavity is provided on the left side wall of the device plate, and the device A one-way air outlet valve connected to the second sliding plug cavity is provided on the right side wall of the plate, and a first sliding plug rod and a second sliding plug rod are fixed on the left and right side walls of the device seat respectively. The first sliding plug rod and the second sliding plug rod are slidably inserted into the first sliding plug cavity and the second sliding plug cavity respectively. A first bellows connected to the first sliding plug cavity is provided at the lower end of the device plate, and the first bellows is connected to the second connecting pipe. An air intake pipe connected to the second sliding plug cavity is provided at the lower end of the device plate, and a dust filter structure connected to the air intake pipe and the first connecting pipe is provided at the lower end of the device plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the dust filtering structure includes a connecting sleeve fixed at the lower end of the device plate, a second bellows is connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve, the second bellows is connected to the first connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting sleeve is screwed with a collecting box, the end of the intake pipe away from the device plate is connected to the lower end of the collecting box, and a dust filter mesh cylinder is provided inside the collecting box.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a sliding sleeve is provided inside the sliding groove for sliding, the sliding sleeve is provided on the outside of the pressure rod, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable seat.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first electric telescopic rod is installed on the right side wall of the device plate, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod passes through the device plate and is connected to the side wall of the device base.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] The positioning guide plate contacts the power element connector to push the movable base to move, and the second electric telescopic rod pushes the vertical rod downward to achieve automatic positioning. At the same time, the probe contact compensation structure composed of the third electric telescopic rod, pressure sensor and pressure rod can adjust the height of the detection probe in real time to maintain a constant contact pressure, eliminate contact resistance fluctuations, improve detection accuracy, and reduce probe wear.

[0018] The left and right movement of the device seat drives the movement of the first sliding plug rod and the second sliding plug rod, generating positive pressure in the first sliding plug chamber to supply air to the dust hood to blow dust, and generating negative pressure in the second sliding plug chamber to make the dust hood suck dust, forming a "blowing and sucking dual-effect" dust removal mode, cooperating with the dust filter cylinder in the collection box to collect dust in a centralized manner, significantly improving the dust removal efficiency and effect.

[0019] The detection, positioning and dust removal functions are integrated into the device base and the device plate. The device base is driven to move by the first electric telescopic rod, and the sliding plug mechanism is linked to realize the dust removal function. The structure is compact and linked, no additional power source is required, and the structure is simple and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a power detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power detection device proposed by the present invention, including a device plate, a movable slot, a one-way air inlet valve, a one-way air outlet valve, a first electric telescopic rod, a device base, a device cavity, a detection mechanism, a first bellows, a second bellows, a connecting sleeve, a collection box, an air suction pipe, and a structural diagram;

[0022] Figure 3This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device plate, movable slot, first slide plug cavity, and second slide plug cavity of an electric power detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a device base, a first sliding plug rod, and a second sliding plug rod of an electric power detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a dust filter cylinder for an electric power detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a detection mechanism of an electric power detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning structure of an electric power detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a movable base, a device cylinder, a probe contact compensation structure, a dust suction cover, a dust blowing cover, a first connecting pipe, and a second connecting pipe of an electric power detection device proposed by the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 conveyor belt, 3 placement table, 4 power element, 5 vertical plate, 6 device plate, 7 one-way air inlet valve, 8 one-way air outlet valve, 9 first electric telescopic rod, 10 suction pipe, 11 collection box, 12 device seat, 13 positioning guide plate, 14 movable groove, 15 device chamber, 16 first bellows, 17 second bellows, 18 connecting sleeve, 19 first slide plug chamber, 20 second slide plug chamber, 21 first slide plug rod, 22 second slide plug rod, 23 dust filter cylinder, 24 movable seat, 25 guide rod, 26 first spring, 27 first connecting pipe, 28 second connecting pipe, 29 sliding sleeve, 30 device cylinder, 31 vertical rod, 32 second electric telescopic rod, 33 device groove, 34 third electric telescopic rod, 35 pressure sensor, 36 pressure rod, 37 slide groove, 38 second spring, 39 detection probe, 40 dust hood, 41 dust blowing hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-8, an electric power detection device, including a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is provided on the inner side of the frame 1, and a placement table 3 is arranged on the belt surface of the conveyor belt 2, and an electric component 4 is placed inside the placement table 3, and vertical plates 5 are fixed on the opposite side walls of the frame 1, and the same device plate 6 is fixed between the two vertical plates 5, and the lower end of the device plate 6 is provided with a movable groove 14, and the inside of the movable groove 14 is provided with a device seat 12, and a first electric telescopic rod 9 is installed on the right side wall of the device plate 6, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 passes through the device plate 6 and is connected to the side wall of the device seat 12. Through the extension and contraction of the first electric telescopic rod 9, the device seat 12 can be driven to move inside the movable groove 14, and a device cavity 15 is provided at the lower end of the device seat 12, and a guide rod 25 is horizontally provided inside the device cavity 15. Both ends of the guide rod 25 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device cavity 15, and two detection mechanisms are provided on the guide rod 25.

[0031] In the present invention, the detection mechanism includes a movable seat 24 arranged inside the device cavity 15, the movable seat 24 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 25, and a first spring 26 is connected to the side wall of the movable seat 24, and the first spring 26 is sleeved on the guide rod 25. The end of the first spring 26 away from the movable seat 24 is connected to the inner wall of the device cavity 15, and a device cylinder 30 is provided below the movable seat 24. A detection probe 39 is installed on the inner top wall of the device cylinder 30, and a slide groove 37 is provided at the upper end of the device cylinder 30. The lower end of the movable seat 24 is provided with a device groove 33, and the interior of the device groove 33 is provided with a probe contact compensation structure connected to the device cylinder 30. The lower end of the movable seat 24 is connected to a positioning structure.

[0032] The probe contact compensation structure includes a third electric telescopic rod 34 installed on the inner top wall of the device groove 33. The telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 34 faces downward and is connected to a pressure rod 36 through a pressure sensor 35. The pressure rod 36 is slidably arranged inside the device groove 33. The lower end of the pressure rod 36 is connected to a second spring 38. The lower end of the second spring 38 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the slide groove 37. The contact pressure between the probe 39 and the power element 4 connector is detected by the pressure sensor 35. The height of the device tube 30 can be adjusted by the third electric telescopic rod 34, and the height of the detection probe 39 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the contact pressure between the detection probe 39 and the power element 4 connector. When the height of the power element 4 connector changes, the contact pressure between the detection probe 39 and the power element 4 connector can be maintained constant, thereby eliminating measurement errors caused by contact resistance fluctuations, reducing wear of the detection probe 39, and extending its service life.

[0033] A sliding sleeve 29 is provided for sliding inside the slide groove 37. The sliding sleeve 29 is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod 36. The sliding sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable seat 24. By sliding the sliding sleeve 29 inside the slide groove 37, the movement of the device cylinder 30 can be guided to ensure the stability of the movement of the device cylinder 30.

[0034] The positioning structure includes a positioning guide plate 13, which has an L-shaped portion and an oblique portion. The oblique portion can contact and squeeze the joint of the power component 4, thereby enabling the positioning guide plate 13 to automatically fit the joint of the power component 4. The L-shaped portion can block the joint of the power component 4 to achieve the positioning between the positioning guide plate 13 and the power component 4. A vertical rod 31 is fixed to the upper end of the positioning guide plate 13. The vertical rod 31 is a rectangular rod. The vertical rod 31 passes through the lower end of the movable seat 24 and is slidably connected to the movable seat 24. The lower end of the movable seat 24 is embedded with a second electric telescopic rod 32. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 32 is connected to the movable seat 24. The upper end of the vertical rod 31 is fixedly connected. When the conveyor belt 2 drives the power element 4 to move, the power element 4 connector contacts the positioning guide plate 13, and the positioning guide plate 13 contacts and positions the power element 4 connector. The detection probe 39 can be positioned above the power element 4 connector, making the detection of the power element 4 more convenient and efficient. When the power element 4 connector contacts the positioning guide plate 13, the positioning guide plate 13 can be squeezed to make the positioning guide plate 13 move automatically, and then the position of the positioning guide plate 13 can automatically adapt to the power element 4 connectors of different widths, and the applicability is better.

[0035] A dust collection hood 40 and a dust blowing hood 41 are fixed inside the device cylinder 30. The dust collection hood 40 is located above the dust blowing hood 41. A first connecting pipe 27 is connected to the upper part of the dust collection hood 40. The first connecting pipe 27 passes through the device cylinder 30 and the device seat 12. The dust blowing hood 41 is connected to the second connecting pipe 28. The second connecting pipe 28 passes through the device cylinder 30 and the device seat 12. A first sliding plug cavity 19 is provided on the left side wall of the movable groove 14. A second sliding plug cavity 20 is provided on the right side wall of the movable groove 14. A one-way air inlet valve 7 connected to the first sliding plug cavity 19 is provided on the left side wall of the device plate 6. Air is fed into the first sliding plug cavity 19 in one direction through the one-way air inlet valve 7. A one-way air outlet valve 8 connected to the second sliding plug cavity 20 is provided on the right side wall of the device plate 6. The gas inside the second sliding plug cavity 20 can be discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 8. 8 one-way discharge, a first sliding plug rod 21 and a second sliding plug rod 22 are fixed on the left and right side walls of the device seat 12 respectively, and the first sliding plug rod 21 and the second sliding plug rod 22 are slidably inserted into the first sliding plug cavity 19 and the second sliding plug cavity 20 respectively. The lower end of the device plate 6 is provided with a first bellows 16 connected to the first sliding plug cavity 19, and the first bellows 16 is connected to the second connecting pipe 28. A one-way valve is provided inside the first bellows 16, so that the first sliding plug cavity 19 unidirectionally guides air to the second connecting pipe 28 through the first bellows 16. The lower end of the device plate 6 is provided with an intake pipe 10 connected to the second sliding plug cavity 20, and a one-way valve is provided inside the intake pipe 10, so that the intake pipe 10 can only guide air unidirectionally to the second sliding plug cavity 20. The lower end of the device plate 6 is provided with a dust filter structure connected to the intake pipe 10 and the first connecting pipe 27.

[0036] The dust filtering structure includes a connecting sleeve 18 fixed to the lower end of the device plate 6, and a second bellows 17 is connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve 18, and the second bellows 17 is connected to the first connecting pipe 27. The lower end of the connecting sleeve 18 is screwed with a collecting box 11, and the end of the suction pipe 10 away from the device plate 6 is connected to the lower end of the collecting box 11. A dust filter mesh cylinder 23 is provided inside the collecting box 11. Through the second bellows 17 and the first connecting pipe 27, the sucked dust can be introduced into the dust filter mesh cylinder 23 in the collecting box 11, and the dust is filtered and concentrated by the dust filter mesh cylinder 23. Since the collecting box 11 is screwed to the connecting sleeve 18, the collecting box 11 can be easily disassembled and assembled, so that the dust filter mesh cylinder 23 can be directly taken out for cleaning or replacement.

[0037] When the device seat 12 moves to the left in the movable groove 14, it drives the first sliding plug rod 21 and the second sliding plug rod 22 to move to the left, thereby generating a positive pressure inside the first sliding plug cavity 19, pumping air into the dust blowing hood 41 through the first bellows 16 and the second connecting pipe 28, and then blowing air to the connector of the power element 4 through the dust blowing hood 41, so as to achieve the dust blowing operation on the connector of the power element 4, and at the same time generate a negative pressure inside the second sliding plug cavity 20, sucking from the dust hood 40 through the second bellows 17 and the first connecting pipe 27, and then vacuuming the area around the connector of the power element 4 through the dust hood 40, so that the dust on the connector of the power element 4 can be fully blown away from the connector, and then the dust is sucked away in time, so as to achieve the effect of sufficient dust blowing and timely dust suction, and the dust removal efficiency and dust removal effect are significantly improved.

[0038] When the present invention is used, the power component 4 to be tested is placed inside the placement table 3, and the placement table 3 is moved by the conveyor belt 2, thereby driving the power component 4 to move forward. When the power component 4 moves, its joint contacts the positioning guide plate 13, pushing the positioning guide plate 13 to move. The positioning guide plate 13 drives the moving seat 24 to slide on the guide rod 25 through the vertical rod 31, and at the same time compresses the first spring 26. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod 32 starts to extend, pushing the vertical rod 31 downward, so that the positioning guide plate 13 presses the joint of the power component 4, thereby achieving precise positioning;

[0039] The second spring 38 is used to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the second spring 39 to push the

[0040] Then, the third electric telescopic rod 34 continues to push the device tube 30 downward, so that the detection probe 39 contacts the connector of the power element 4, and the pressure sensor 35 monitors the contact pressure in real time. When the pressure is insufficient, the third electric telescopic rod 34 continues to press down until the set pressure value is reached. At this time, the detection probe 39 is connected to the connector of the power element 4 to complete the detection process of the power element 4, and the cleaning and dust removal processes and the detection processes are carried out during the movement of the power element 4, thereby effectively improving the detection efficiency. After the detection is completed, the detected power element 4 is sent out to the left side of the conveyor belt 2, and the second electric telescopic rod 32 is started to retract, driving the vertical rod 31 to move upward, driving the positioning guide plate 13 to leave the connector of the power element 4, and at the same time starting the third electric telescopic rod 34 to retract, driving the device tube 30 to move upward, and then starting the first electric telescopic rod 9 to retract, driving the device seat 12 to move and reset, and the conveyor belt 2 continues to transport the next power element 4 forward for detection, repeating the above process to complete the continuous detection of the power element 4.

[0041] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power detection device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is provided on the inner side of the frame (1), and a placement platform (3) is arranged on the belt surface of the conveyor belt (2), and an electric component (4) is placed inside the placement platform (3). Vertical plates (5) are fixed on the two opposite side walls of the frame (1), and a same device plate (6) is fixed between the two vertical plates (5). A movable groove (14) is provided at the lower end of the device plate (6), and a device seat (12) is provided inside the movable groove (14). A device cavity (15) is provided at the lower end of the device seat (12), and a guide rod (25) is horizontally provided inside the device cavity (15). Both ends of the guide rod (25) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device cavity (15), and two detection mechanisms are provided on the guide rod (25).

2. The power detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a moving seat (24) arranged inside the device cavity (15), the moving seat (24) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (25), a first spring (26) is connected to the side wall of the moving seat (24), the first spring (26) is sleeved on the guide rod (25), and one end of the first spring (26) away from the moving seat (24) is connected to the inner wall of the device cavity (15), a device cylinder (30) is provided below the moving seat (24), a detection probe (39) is installed on the inner top wall of the device cylinder (30), a sliding groove (37) is provided at the upper end of the device cylinder (30), a device groove (33) is provided at the lower end of the moving seat (24), a probe contact compensation structure connected to the device cylinder (30) is provided inside the device groove (33), and a positioning structure is connected to the lower end of the moving seat (24).

3. The power detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The probe contact compensation structure comprises a third electric telescopic rod (34) mounted on the inner top wall of the device slot (33), the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (34) facing downward and connected to a pressure rod (36) via a pressure sensor (35), the pressure rod (36) being slidably arranged inside the device slot (33), the lower end of the pressure rod (36) being connected to a second spring (38), the lower end of the second spring (38) being connected to the inner bottom wall of the slide slot (37).

4. The power detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning structure comprises a positioning guide plate (13), a vertical rod (31) is fixed to the upper end of the positioning guide plate (13), the vertical rod (31) is a rectangular rod, the vertical rod (31) passes through the lower end of the movable seat (24) and is slidably connected to the movable seat (24), a second electric telescopic rod (32) is embedded in the lower end of the movable seat (24), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod (31).

5. The power detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust collecting hood (40) and a dust blowing hood (41) are fixed inside the device cylinder (30). The dust collecting hood (40) is located above the dust blowing hood (41). A first connecting pipe (27) is connected to the upper portion of the dust collecting hood (40). The first connecting pipe (27) passes through the device cylinder (30) and the device seat (12). A second connecting pipe (28) is connected to the dust blowing hood (41). The second connecting pipe (28) passes through the device cylinder (30) and the device seat (12). A first sliding plug cavity (19) is provided on the left side wall of the movable groove (14). A second sliding plug cavity (20) is provided on the right side wall of the movable groove (14). A one-way air inlet valve (7) communicating with the first sliding plug cavity (19) is provided on the left side wall of the device plate (6). The device plate (6) ) is provided on the right side wall thereof with a one-way air outlet valve (8) connected to the second sliding plug cavity (20); a first sliding plug rod (21) and a second sliding plug rod (22) are fixed on the left and right side walls of the device seat (12), respectively; the first sliding plug rod (21) and the second sliding plug rod (22) are slidably inserted into the first sliding plug cavity (19) and the second sliding plug cavity (20), respectively; a first bellows (16) connected to the first sliding plug cavity (19) is provided at the lower end of the device plate (6); the first bellows (16) is connected to the second connecting pipe (28); an air intake pipe (10) connected to the second sliding plug cavity (20) is provided at the lower end of the device plate (6); a dust filter structure connected to the air intake pipe (10) and the first connecting pipe (27) is provided at the lower end of the device plate (6).

6. The power detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust filtering structure comprises a connecting sleeve (18) fixed to the lower end of the device plate (6); a second bellows (17) is connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve (18); the second bellows (17) is connected to the first connecting pipe (27); a collecting box (11) is screwed to the lower end of the connecting sleeve (18); an end of the suction pipe (10) away from the device plate (6) is connected to the lower end of the collecting box (11); and a dust filtering net cylinder (23) is provided inside the collecting box (11).

7. The power detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (29) is provided inside the sliding groove (37) for sliding movement. The sliding sleeve (29) is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod (36). The sliding sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable seat (24).

8. The power detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric telescopic rod (9) is installed on the right side wall of the device plate (6), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (9) passes through the device plate (6) and is connected to the side wall of the device seat (12).

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