Pipeline gas cooling sleeve device and using method

Through the design of the snap assembly and locking assembly, combined with the use of the limit column and the toothed plate-gear transmission system and sealing assembly, the loosening and sealing problems of the cooling sleeve in high temperature and high pressure environments are solved, stable connection and improved sealing are achieved, and the installation process is simplified.

CN120626867APending Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHANDONG HUALU HENGSHENG CHEM IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510852201.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2025-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cooling sleeves are prone to loosening and poor sealing under high temperature and high pressure environments, and cannot adapt to long-term stable operation. Traditional bolt fixing operations are cumbersome and the sealing rings are prone to aging and leakage.

Method used

The snap-fit ​​assembly and locking assembly are used to achieve rapid fastening and locking of the upper and lower shells. The limit column and the toothed plate-gear transmission system are combined to prevent loosening. The sealing assembly adjusts the seal pressure in real time to compensate for wear and ensure sealing.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable connection of the cooling sleeve under high-pressure conditions, prevents loosening, improves sealing durability, reduces leakage risk, simplifies the installation process, and improves installation efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention provides a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of pipeline gas cooling, the pipeline gas cooling sleeve device comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are arranged on the outer side of a gas outlet pipeline in a sleeving mode, a cooling cavity is formed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and a cold water inlet pipe and a cold water outlet pipe are arranged at the top of the upper shell; the cold water inlet pipe and the cold water outlet pipe are both communicated with the cooling cavity; a plurality of buckle assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the upper shell, locking assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected through the buckle assemblies and the locking assemblies, and a sealing assembly is arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell. Stable connection of the cooling sleeve can be achieved, looseness caused by vibration or thermal deformation is avoided, and meanwhile the sealing performance of the cooling sleeve is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline gas cooling, and in particular relates to a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The CO2 compressor unit is a CO2 supply device that is one of the raw materials of the urea production system. Its operating status directly determines the normal operation of the urea system. During the CO2 compression process, the temperature of the gas will increase significantly due to the compression. Excessive temperature will not only affect the performance and efficiency of the compressor, but may also have an adverse effect on subsequent process flows and equipment.

[0003] In the existing technology, the carbon dioxide gas is cooled by installing a cooling sleeve on the compressor outlet pipe. However, traditional cooling sleeves are mostly fixed with bolts, and special tools are required for disassembly and assembly. They are also prone to loosening due to vibration or thermal deformation. In addition, the sealing rings used are prone to aging and deformation under high temperature, high pressure and vibration environments, which makes it easy for the cooling medium to leak and cannot adapt to long-term stable operation under high-pressure conditions. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device and a method of use, which can achieve stable connection of the cooling sleeve, avoid loosening due to vibration or thermal deformation, and ensure the sealing of the cooling sleeve.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein the upper shell and the lower shell are sleeved outside the outlet pipeline, forming a cooling cavity between the upper shell and the lower shell, and a cold water inlet pipe and a cold water outlet pipe are provided on the top of the upper shell, and the cold water inlet pipe and the cold water outlet pipe are both connected to the cooling cavity; A plurality of snap assemblies are provided on both sides of the upper shell, and a locking assembly is provided on both sides of the lower shell. The upper shell and the lower shell are connected by the snap assemblies and the locking assembly, and a sealing assembly is provided between the upper shell and the lower shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the snap assembly includes a card block, and there are multiple card blocks, which are fixed side by side on both sides of the upper shell. A card plate and a chuck are provided on the top of the card block. The chuck has a longitudinal cross-section with a C-shape and an opening on one side. The card plate is inserted into the chuck from the open side of the chuck.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting column is fixed on the top of the clamping block, a first limiting hole is opened on the chuck, a second limiting hole is opened on the clamping plate, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are arranged correspondingly, and the limiting column passes through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the chuck and the card plate are both provided with a tooth plate and a limit plate, and the tooth plate and the limit plate both extend toward the side of the lower shell body, wherein the tooth plates on the chuck and the card plate are arranged side by side, and the limit plates on the chuck and the card plate are arranged side by side, and a tooth plate groove is provided on the card block at a position corresponding to the tooth plate, and a limit plate groove is provided on the card block at a position corresponding to the limit plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes four connecting blocks, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower shell. The two connecting blocks on the same side are respectively fixed to the front end and the rear end of the lower shell, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting shell is provided on the side of the lower shell body, and the connecting shell is provided near the connecting block at the front end of the lower shell body. A worm is rotatably connected inside the connecting shell, and one end of the worm extends to the outside of the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to a second knob. The rotation of the worm is controlled by the second knob. A worm wheel is also provided inside the connecting shell, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel. The axis of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing assembly is provided between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the sealing assembly includes a first seal and a second seal. Placement grooves are provided at the junction of the bottom of the upper shell and the lower shell, and at the junction of the top of the lower shell and the upper shell. The first seal is placed in the placement groove at the bottom of the upper shell, and the second seal is placed in the placement groove at the bottom of the lower shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a first hose is connected to the first sealing member, and the first hose is communicated with the interior of the first sealing member. The end of the lower shell is connected to the square shell through two fixing columns, and the first hose and the second hose are both connected to the square shell.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting cylinder is fixed on the side of the square shell away from the lower shell body, the interior of the connecting cylinder is hollow and communicated with the interior of the square shell, a piston is provided in the connecting cylinder, one side of the piston is connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod extends to the outside of the connecting cylinder and is threadedly connected to the connecting cylinder, and a first knob is provided on the end of the threaded rod away from the piston.

[0014] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for using a pipeline gas cooling sleeve, using a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device as described above, comprising the following steps: The upper shell and the lower shell are sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe, the docking block is buckled with the docking frame, the clamping plate is inserted into the chuck, the clamping plate and the chuck are placed above the clamping block, the limiting column passes through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and the second knob is turned. The gear drives the toothed plate to move downward, and the toothed plate drives the clamping plate and the chuck to move downward. The clamping plate and the chuck move downward and press the clamping block tightly, so that the upper shell and the lower shell fit tightly together; Connect the first hose to the connecting pipe, turn the first knob, and push the piston to move through the threaded rod, thereby pressing the hydraulic oil in the connecting cylinder and the square housing into the first seal and the second seal through the first hose and the second hose, so that the first seal and the second seal are in closer contact; The air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the compressor, and the cooling medium enters the cooling cavity between the upper shell and the lower shell through the cold water inlet pipe. When the high-temperature carbon dioxide is discharged from the compressor, the heat is transferred to the cooling medium to cool the carbon dioxide gas, and finally flows out from the gas outlet and enters the subsequent process flow.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a snap assembly and a locking assembly on the upper and lower shells to achieve rapid snap-fitting and locking of the upper and lower shells of the casing, avoiding the tedious operation of bolt fixing. The limit column and the tooth plate-gear transmission system ensure that the snap is evenly stressed, preventing loosening due to vibration or thermal deformation, and adapting to long-term stable operation under high-pressure conditions. The worm and worm wheel in the locking assembly mesh with each other and have a self-locking function, which can ensure that the position of the tooth plate after the gear drives the tooth plate to move is stable, thereby making the connection between the upper and lower shells more firm and reliable. 2. The present invention sets a sealing assembly between the upper shell and the lower shell, rotates the first knob to push the piston, and adjusts the internal pressure of the seal in real time, so that the silicone seal fits tightly to the pipeline, compensates for wear or deformation, and significantly improves the durability of the seal. The first hose and the square shell are connected by a threaded pressure ring and a connecting pipe, which reduces the sealing structure's dependence on installation accuracy and reduces the risk of leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cooling jacket device in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the cooling sleeve device structure in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the cooling sleeve device structure in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a buckle assembly in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the buckle assembly structure in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 3Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing assembly in Example 1 of the present invention; Among them, 1. air outlet pipe; 2. upper shell; 3. lower shell; 4. cold water inlet pipe; 5. cold water outlet pipe; 6. first hose; 7. second hose; 8. square shell; 9. connecting pipe; 10. threaded pressure ring; 11. connecting cylinder; 12. threaded rod; 13. first knob; 14. connecting block; 15. connecting shell; 16. second knob; 17. connecting plate; 18. rotating rod; 19. gear; 20. placement groove; 21. first seal; 22. second seal; 23. clamping block; 24. clamping plate; 25. chuck; 26. tooth plate; 27. limit plate; 28. limit column; 29. ​​first limit hole; 30. second limit hole; 31. clamping groove; 32. clamping strip; 33. worm gear; 34. worm; 35. fixing column; 36. piston; 37. docking frame; 38. docking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Example 1 A typical embodiment of the present invention is as follows Figure 1 As shown, a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device includes an upper shell 2 and a lower shell 3. The upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are sleeved on the outside of the outlet pipe 1. The upper shell 2 is hollow inside and has an opening at the bottom. The lower shell 3 is hollow inside and has an opening at the top. The upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 cover each other to form a cooling cavity between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0019] A cold water inlet pipe 4 and a cold water outlet pipe 5 are provided on the top of the upper shell 2. The cold water inlet pipe 4 and the cold water outlet pipe 5 are both connected to the cooling cavity. The air outlet pipe 1 is connected to the compressor outlet. The cooling medium is transported to the inside of the cooling cavity through the cold water inlet pipe 4. When the high-temperature carbon dioxide gas is discharged from the compressor outlet, it enters the air outlet pipe 1. At the same time, the cooling medium enters the cooling cavity. Due to the temperature difference between the air outlet pipe 1 and the cooling cavity, the high-temperature carbon dioxide gas transfers heat to the cooling medium. After absorbing the heat, the temperature of the cooling medium rises and is discharged from the cold water outlet pipe 5, while the carbon dioxide gas is gradually cooled and the temperature drops. Finally, it flows out from the gas outlet and enters the subsequent process flow.

[0020] In order to ensure the accuracy of the docking between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, docking blocks 38 are symmetrically provided on the end surface of the upper shell 2, and docking frames 37 are symmetrically provided on the end surface of the lower shell 3. When the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are covered with each other, the docking blocks 38 extend into the interior of the docking frame 37 and engage with the docking frame 37, thereby realizing the docking of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 and preventing connection deviation.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, multiple snap-fit ​​assemblies are provided on both sides of the upper shell 2, and locking assemblies are provided on both sides of the lower shell 3. The snap-fit ​​assemblies and the locking assemblies cooperate with each other to achieve a fixed connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the buckle assembly includes a card block 23, and there are multiple card blocks 23. The multiple card blocks 23 are fixed side by side on both sides of the upper shell 2. A card plate 24 and a card disc 25 are provided on the top of the card block 23. The card disc 25 is provided with a longitudinal cross-section of C shape, and one side is open. The card plate 24 is inserted into the chuck 25 from the open side of the chuck 25. The top and bottom surfaces of the chuck 25 are symmetrically provided with card strips 32, and the top and bottom surfaces of the card plate 24 are symmetrically provided with card grooves 31. The card grooves 31 are corresponding to the card strips 32. When the card plate 24 is inserted into the chuck 25, the card strips 32 and the card grooves 31 are used to limit the chuck 25 and the card plate 24 to ensure that the relative position between the chuck 25 and the card plate 24 is fixed.

[0023] A limiting column 28 is fixed on the top of the clamping block 23, a first limiting hole 29 is opened on the clamping disc 25, and a second limiting hole 30 is opened on the clamping plate 24. The first limiting hole 29 and the second limiting hole 30 are arranged correspondingly, and the limiting column 28 passes through the first limiting hole 29 and the second limiting hole 30 respectively, thereby realizing a fixed connection between the clamping block 23, the clamping plate 24 and the clamping disc 25.

[0024] The bottom of the chuck 25 and the card plate 24 are both provided with a tooth plate 26 and a limit plate 27, and the tooth plate 26 and the limit plate 27 both extend toward one side of the lower shell 3, wherein the tooth plates 26 on the chuck 25 and the card plate 24 are arranged side by side, and the limit plates 27 on the chuck 25 and the card plate 24 are arranged side by side, and a tooth plate groove is provided on the card block 23 at a position corresponding to the tooth plate 26, and a limit plate groove is provided on the card block 23 at a position corresponding to the limit plate 27. When the chuck 25 and the card plate 24 are placed above the card block 23, the limit plate 27 is inserted into the limit plate groove, thereby limiting the chuck 25 and the card plate 24, and the tooth plate 26 is inserted into the tooth plate groove. A rack is provided on the tooth plate 26, which cooperates with the locking assembly to achieve the covering between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0025] like Figure 6 As shown, the locking assembly includes a connecting block 14, and there are four connecting blocks 14, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower shell 3. The two connecting blocks 14 on the same side are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the lower shell 3. A rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 14. A plurality of connecting plates 17 are also provided on both sides of the lower shell 3. The plurality of connecting plates 17 are arranged side by side. The rotating rod 18 passes through the plurality of connecting plates 17 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plates 17, thereby supporting the rotating rod 18.

[0026] A connecting shell 15 is also provided on the side of the lower shell 3. The connecting shell 15 is provided near the connecting block 14 at the front end of the lower shell 3. A worm 34 is rotatably connected inside the connecting shell 15. One end of the worm 34 extends to the outside of the connecting shell 15 and is fixedly connected to a second knob 16. The rotation of the worm 34 is controlled by the second knob 16. A worm gear 33 is also provided inside the connecting shell 15. The worm 34 is meshed with the worm gear 33. The axis of the worm gear 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 18. Rotating the second knob 16 can drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate. A plurality of gears 19 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 18. The plurality of gears 19 are respectively meshed with the racks on the tooth plate 26.

[0027] When in use, the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe 1, the docking block 37 is engaged with the docking frame 38, the clamping plate 24 is inserted into the clamping plate 25, the toothed plate 26 and the limiting plate 27 are respectively passed through the toothed plate groove and the limiting plate groove, the rack on the toothed plate 26 is meshed with the gear 19, and the second knob 16 is turned. The second knob 16 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, and the rotating rod 18 drives the gear 19 to rotate. Since the rack on the toothed plate 26 is meshed with the gear 19, the gear 19 drives the toothed plate 26 to move downward, and the toothed plate 26 drives the clamping plate 24 and the clamping plate 25 to move downward, and the limiting post 28 passes through the first limiting hole 29 and the second limiting hole 30. The limiting post 28 limits the clamping plate 24 and the clamping plate 25, and the clamping plate 24 and the clamping plate 25 move down and press the clamping block 23, so that the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 fit each other, thereby the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe 1.

[0028] By setting up a snap assembly and a locking assembly, the upper and lower shells of the sleeve can be quickly snapped together and locked, avoiding the tedious operation of bolt fixing. The limit column 28 and the tooth plate-gear transmission system ensure that the snap is evenly stressed, preventing loosening due to vibration or thermal deformation, and adapting to long-term stable operation under high-pressure conditions. The worm 34 in the locking assembly is engaged with the worm wheel 33 and has a self-locking function, which can ensure that the position of the gear 19 after driving the tooth plate 26 to move is stable, thereby making the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 more firm and reliable.

[0029] In order to ensure the sealing between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, a sealing assembly is also provided between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3. The sealing assembly includes a first seal 21 and a second seal 22. A placement groove 20 is provided at the junction of the bottom of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, and at the junction of the top of the lower shell 3 and the upper shell 2. The first seal 21 is placed in the placement groove 20 at the bottom of the upper shell 2, and the second seal 22 is placed in the placement groove 20 at the bottom of the lower shell 3. The first seal 21 and the second seal 22 are both hollow. The first hose 6 is connected to the first seal 21, and the first hose 6 is connected to the interior of the first seal 21. The second hose 7 is connected to the second seal 22, and the second hose 7 is connected to the interior of the second seal 22.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, the end of the lower shell 3 is connected to the square shell 8 through two fixing columns 35. The interior of the square shell 8 is hollow. A connecting cylinder 11 is fixed to the side of the square shell 8 away from the lower shell 3. The interior of the connecting cylinder 11 is hollow and communicates with the interior of the square shell 8. A piston 36 is provided in the connecting cylinder 11. A threaded rod 12 is connected to one side of the piston 36. The threaded rod 12 extends to the outside of the connecting cylinder 11 and is threadedly connected to the connecting cylinder 11. A first knob 13 is provided on the end of the threaded rod 12 away from the piston 36. The second hose 7 is connected to the square shell 8. Two connecting pipes are symmetrically provided on the top of the square shell 8. 9. A threaded pressure ring 10 is sleeved on the outside of the two first hoses 6. The threaded pressure ring 10 is connected to the connecting pipe 9 by a thread. The connecting cylinder 11 and the square shell 8 are filled with hydraulic oil. Turn the first knob 13, the first knob 13 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, the threaded rod 12 rotates and pushes the piston 36 to move, and the piston 36 pushes the hydraulic oil. The hydraulic oil enters the first seal 21 and the second seal 22 respectively through the first hose 6 and the second hose 7, so that the first seal 21 and the second seal 22 are in closer contact, thereby improving the sealing performance of the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0031] By setting a sealing assembly between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, rotating the first knob 13 to push the piston 36, the internal pressure of the seal is adjusted in real time, so that the silicone seal fits tightly to the pipeline, compensates for wear or deformation, and significantly improves the durability of the seal. The first hose 6 and the square shell 8 are connected through the threaded pressure ring 10 and the connecting pipe 9, reducing the sealing structure's dependence on installation accuracy and reducing the risk of leakage.

[0032] Example 2 This embodiment provides a method for using a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device, using the pipeline gas cooling sleeve device as described in the first embodiment, including the following steps: The upper shell and the lower shell are sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe, the docking block is buckled with the docking frame, the clamping plate is inserted into the chuck, the clamping plate and the chuck are placed above the clamping block, the limiting column passes through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and the second knob is turned. The gear drives the toothed plate to move downward, and the toothed plate drives the clamping plate and the chuck to move downward. The clamping plate and the chuck move downward and press the clamping block tightly, so that the upper shell and the lower shell fit tightly together; Connect the first hose to the connecting pipe, turn the first knob, and push the piston to move through the threaded rod, thereby pressing the hydraulic oil in the connecting cylinder and the square shell into the first seal and the second seal through the first hose and the second hose, so that the first seal and the second seal are in closer contact, thereby improving the sealing performance of the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell; The air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the compressor, and the cooling medium enters the cooling cavity between the upper shell and the lower shell through the cold water inlet pipe. When the high-temperature carbon dioxide is discharged from the compressor, the heat is transferred to the cooling medium to cool the carbon dioxide gas, and finally flows out from the gas outlet and enters the subsequent process flow.

[0033] During installation, the present invention only requires clamping the upper shell and the lower shell on the outside of the air outlet pipe, performing a simple docking operation, and then turning the second knob to drive the worm, worm wheel, rotating rod and other components to rotate, thereby moving the clamping plate and the clamping disc downward to press the clamping block, thereby achieving a tight fit between the upper shell and the lower shell. The installation process is simple and quick, greatly improving the installation efficiency, and reducing the installation time and labor costs.

[0034] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipeline gas cooling sleeve device, characterized in that: The upper shell and the lower shell are sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe to form a cooling cavity between the upper shell and the lower shell. A cold water inlet pipe and a cold water outlet pipe are provided on the top of the upper shell, and the cold water inlet pipe and the cold water outlet pipe are both connected to the cooling cavity. A plurality of snap assemblies are provided on both sides of the upper shell, and a locking assembly is provided on both sides of the lower shell. The upper shell and the lower shell are connected by the snap assemblies and the locking assembly, and a sealing assembly is provided between the upper shell and the lower shell.

2. A pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap assembly includes a card block, and there are multiple card blocks. The multiple card blocks are fixed side by side on both sides of the upper shell. A card plate and a chuck are set on the top of the card block. The chuck is set with a longitudinal cross-section of C shape and an opening on one side. The card plate is inserted into the chuck from the open side of the chuck.

3. A pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting column is fixed on the top of the clamping block, a first limiting hole is opened on the clamping disc, a second limiting hole is opened on the clamping plate, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are arranged correspondingly, and the limiting column passes through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole respectively.

4. A pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the chuck and the card plate are both provided with a tooth plate and a limit plate, and the tooth plate and the limit plate both extend to the side of the lower shell body, wherein the tooth plates on the chuck and the card plate are arranged side by side, and the limit plates on the chuck and the card plate are arranged side by side, and a tooth plate groove is provided on the card block at a position corresponding to the tooth plate, and a limit plate groove is provided on the card block at a position corresponding to the limit plate.

5. The pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes four connecting blocks, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower shell. The two connecting blocks on the same side are respectively fixed to the front end and the rear end of the lower shell, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks.

6. A pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting shell is also provided on the side of the lower shell body, and the connecting shell is provided near the connecting block at the front end of the lower shell body. A worm is rotatably connected inside the connecting shell, and one end of the worm extends to the outside of the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to a second knob. The rotation of the worm is controlled by the second knob. A worm wheel is also provided inside the connecting shell, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel. The axis of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

7. The pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing assembly is also provided between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the sealing assembly includes a first seal and a second seal. Placement grooves are provided at the junction of the bottom of the upper shell and the lower shell, and at the junction of the top of the lower shell and the upper shell. The first seal is placed in the placement groove at the bottom of the upper shell, and the second seal is placed in the placement groove at the bottom of the lower shell.

8. A pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first sealing member is connected to a first hose, which is communicated with the interior of the first sealing member. The end of the lower shell is connected to a square shell through two fixing columns, and the first hose and the second hose are both connected to the square shell.

9. A pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting cylinder is fixed on the side of the square shell away from the lower shell body. The interior of the connecting cylinder is hollow and communicated with the interior of the square shell. A piston is provided in the connecting cylinder. A threaded rod is connected to one side of the piston. The threaded rod extends to the outside of the connecting cylinder and is threadedly connected to the connecting cylinder. A first knob is provided on the end of the threaded rod away from the piston.

10. A method for using a pipeline gas cooling sleeve device, using the pipeline gas cooling sleeve device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The upper shell and the lower shell are sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe, the docking block is buckled with the docking frame, the clamping plate is inserted into the chuck, the clamping plate and the chuck are placed above the clamping block, the limiting column passes through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and the second knob is turned. The gear drives the toothed plate to move downward, and the toothed plate drives the clamping plate and the chuck to move downward. The clamping plate and the chuck move downward and press the clamping block tightly, so that the upper shell and the lower shell fit tightly together; Connect the first hose to the connecting pipe, turn the first knob, and push the piston to move through the threaded rod, thereby pressing the hydraulic oil in the connecting cylinder and the square housing into the first seal and the second seal through the first hose and the second hose, so that the first seal and the second seal are in closer contact; The air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the compressor, and the cooling medium enters the cooling cavity between the upper shell and the lower shell through the cold water inlet pipe. When the high-temperature carbon dioxide is discharged from the compressor, the heat is transferred to the cooling medium to cool the carbon dioxide gas, and finally flows out from the gas outlet and enters the subsequent process flow.

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