High-strength wind-resistant support for roof and manufacturing and forming method of high-strength wind-resistant support
The U-shaped support is manufactured through an integral stamping and folding forming process, which solves the problems of insufficient bending section modulus and corrosion of traditional wind-resistant supports, realizes the installation of high-strength wind-resistant and durable roof panels, and enhances the wind resistance of the building roof.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511112905.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building roof wind-resistant supports are prone to instability under dynamic wind pressure due to the insufficient bending section modulus of the single-layer steel plate structure and the lack of an effective lateral restraint mechanism. In addition, the exposed installation leads to corrosion and durability problems.
The U-shaped support is manufactured using an integral stamping and folding process. The roof panel is embedded and fixed through double-standing edge inward folding reinforcement ribs and panel cuts, which enhances the lateral bending stiffness and avoids external corrosion. The support unit adjustment structure is combined to improve stability.
It improves the lateral bending stiffness and durability of the roof's wind-resistant bearings, eliminates the risk of lateral instability, ensures stable installation of the roof panels and a continuous sealed interface, and enhances the wind resistance of the building roof.
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Figure CN120701006A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wind-resistant building roofs, in particular to a high-strength wind-resistant roof support and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Building roof wind-resistant supports are key components to ensure the safety and stability of building structures under wind loads.
[0003] The building roof wind-resistant bearing serves as the connection basis between the metal roof panel and the main structure, and directly affects the wind-resistant ability of the roof system. The traditional stamped bearing is limited by the single-layer steel plate structure, has insufficient bending section modulus, and lacks an effective lateral restraint mechanism. It is prone to instability and failure under the action of dynamic wind pressure. The stress concentration at the connection node leads to local plastic deformation. Its exposed installation causes the metal parts to be directly exposed to the corrosive environment, affecting its durability. The bearing requires multi-component assembly, resulting in low efficiency.
[0004] The present invention discloses a high-strength wind-resistant support for roofs and a manufacturing method thereof. The U-shaped support is manufactured through an integral stamping and folding molding process. The double-standing edge inward-folded reinforcement ribs eliminate lateral instability, and the plate surface incision realizes embedded shear fixation of the roof panel, eliminating external corrosion, thereby solving the problems of low strength and external corrosion of traditional wind-resistant devices. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a high-strength wind-resistant bearing for roofs and a manufacturing method thereof, which solves the problems that traditional stamped bearings are limited by single-layer steel plate structures, have insufficient bending section modulus, lack effective lateral restraint mechanisms, are prone to instability and failure under dynamic wind pressure, and have stress concentration at connection nodes leading to local plastic deformation. Their exposed installation causes metal parts to be directly exposed to the corrosive environment, affecting their durability.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-strength wind-resistant support for a roof and a manufacturing method thereof, comprising a U-shaped support, wherein the U-shaped support comprises: The bottom plate has two first mounting holes at its bottom, and the U-shaped support is mounted on the building base through self-tapping screws in the first mounting holes; Double standing edge panels, which are set vertically at both ends of the base plate; A first reinforcing rib is vertically arranged on the inner side of the double-side plate, wherein a panel cutout is provided on the inner side of the double-side plate, and the panel cutout is engaged with one end of the roof panel by a stepped slot; A second reinforcing rib is vertically arranged at the upper end of the double-side plate; The bottom plate, the double vertical edge plates, the first reinforcing ribs and the second reinforcing ribs are integrally formed; An installation unit is installed between the bottom plate and the double vertical side plates on both sides, and the installation unit is used to enhance the internal strength of the U-shaped support.
[0007] Preferably, double reinforcing ribs are provided at the bottom of the base plate, and a first pressing groove and a second pressing groove are provided on the base plate, and the first pressing groove and the second pressing groove are provided corresponding to the double reinforcing ribs.
[0008] Preferably, the installation unit includes: a mounting frame mounted on the base plate; A cross seat, which is arranged above the mounting frame; A first mounting seat, which is mounted on the top of the cross seat, and is used to mount the support unit; The support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting seat, and the support plate is inserted between the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib.
[0009] Preferably, a second mounting hole is provided on the mounting bracket, the second mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole, and the second mounting hole cooperates with the first mounting hole to mount the mounting bracket and the U-shaped support.
[0010] Preferably, a support unit is installed on the first mounting seat, and the support unit includes: a second mounting seat, mounted on the first mounting seat; a support frame, which is arranged on the second mounting seat; two sliders slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame; The connecting frame is installed on two sliders, and the sliders are used to adjust the position of the connecting frame on the supporting frame.
[0011] Preferably, a second adjustment slot is provided on the second mounting seat, a first adjustment slot is provided on the first mounting seat, the first adjustment slot is arranged corresponding to the second adjustment slot, and the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat are fixed by bolts.
[0012] Preferably, a third mounting hole is provided on the connecting frame, a threaded groove is correspondingly provided on the sliding block, and the connecting frame is fixed to the sliding block by bolts.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the connecting frame, and both sides of the mounting plate are provided with oblique edges, and a fourth mounting hole is provided on the oblique edges of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is mounted with a fitting plate through the fourth mounting hole.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the bonding plate is fitted with the two side bevels of the mounting plate, the top end face of the bonding plate is fitted with the bottom of the roof panel web, the two sides of the bonding plate are opened as bevels, and the bevels of the bonding plate are fitted with the bottom bevels of the roof panel web.
[0015] Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: S1. Laser cutting blanking: A CNC laser cutting machine is used to cut the thick steel plate to form an expanded outline with a plate surface cut, and the burrs on the cut edge are polished with a sander; S2. Punching process: Punch out the first mounting hole on the bottom plate using a hydraulic punch press in conjunction with a multi-station die; S3. Bending forming: The CNC bending machine is used for forming in three steps: ①Fix the bottom plate on the workbench of the bending machine, use the 90° V-shaped upper die to fold the double vertical edge plates, and maintain pressure for 3 seconds to eliminate springback; ② Switch to the R5 arc upper die to press the double reinforcing ribs at the connection between the bottom plate and the double vertical edge plates, and simultaneously form the corresponding first pressing groove and second pressing groove; ③ A multi-pass progressive bending process is used to form the first and second reinforcing ribs, with the bending angle increasing by 15° each time, eventually forming a reinforcing rib structure perpendicular to the plate surface.
[0016] Its beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The roof uses high-strength wind-resistant supports and their manufacturing method. The U-shaped supports are manufactured through an integral stamping and folding process. The wind resistance is improved by single-plate stamping and forming. The U-shaped supports are embedded in the roof panels to prevent external corrosion. The first and second reinforcement ribs of the double vertical edge panels are folded inward to eliminate lateral instability and improve the lateral bending stiffness of the U-shaped supports. The panel cuts realize embedded shear fixation of the roof panels. The roof panels are self-locked with double bayonets through the panel cuts to eliminate the risk of lateral instability.
[0017] 2. The roof uses a high-strength wind-resistant support and a manufacturing method thereof. The force direction of the first and second reinforcing ribs is perpendicular to the roof panel. The first and second reinforcing ribs increase the lateral bending stiffness of the U-shaped support. The rib depth of the first and second reinforcing ribs is 8 to 10 mm to prevent lateral instability. One end of the roof panel is embedded in the rear panel cutout. The roof panel and the panel cutout form a mechanical interlock to ensure the stability of the installation of one end of the roof panel and the panel cutout.
[0018] 3. The high-strength wind-resistant support for the roof and its manufacturing method are as follows: the support plate is inserted into the first reinforcement rib and the second reinforcement rib to support the first reinforcement rib and the second reinforcement rib, and the first reinforcement rib and the second reinforcement rib are combined to improve the lateral bending stiffness of the U-shaped support; the support plate is located between the two double vertical edge plates, and is used to improve the strength of the double vertical edge plates and prevent the double vertical edge plates from bending.
[0019] 4. The high-strength wind-resistant support for the roof and its manufacturing method are installed through the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat, and the support unit is installed on the mounting unit. The second mounting seat is installed on the first mounting seat, so that the lateral position of the support unit on the first mounting seat can be adjusted, and the adjusting slider slides on the support frame to adjust the longitudinal position of the connecting frame, thereby completing the position adjustment of the plywood installed on the support unit, which is convenient for positioning the roof panel through the plywood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the U-shaped support and the roof panel of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the plywood of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped support structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is the external outline of the U-shaped support of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the roof panel installation of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation unit structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support unit structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a flow chart of the U-shaped support forming process of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. U-shaped support; 11. Base plate; 12. Double vertical edge plate; 13. First reinforcing rib; 14. Second reinforcing rib; 15. Double reinforcing rib; 16. First pressing groove; 17. Second pressing groove; 18. Plate surface cutout; 19. First mounting hole; 2. Mounting unit; 21. Mounting frame; 211. Second mounting hole; 22. Cross seat; 23. First mounting seat; 24. Support plate; 25. First adjustment groove; 3. Support unit; 31. Second mounting seat; 311. Second adjustment groove; 32. Support frame; 33. Slider; 34. Connecting frame; 341. Third mounting hole; 35. Mounting plate; 351. Fourth mounting hole; 4. Bonded board; 5. Roof panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0025] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a high-strength wind-resistant support for roofing and a manufacturing method thereof. Figure 1-4 As shown, including, including U-shaped support 1, U-shaped support 1 includes: The bottom plate 11 has two first mounting holes 19 at its bottom, and the first mounting holes 19 are used to mount the U-shaped support 1 on the building base through self-tapping screws; The U-shaped support 1 is made of AZ150 grade steel plate, the base material is 1.5~3.0mm thick aluminum zinc coated steel plate, the double vertical edge plate 12 is 50~80mm high, and the bottom plate 11 is 100~150mm wide. The first mounting hole 19 is a Ø6.5 mm hole, and the U-shaped support 1 is anchored on the building base through the first mounting hole 19 and self-tapping screws.
[0026] Double vertical edge plates 12, which are vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom plate 11; The first reinforcing rib 13 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the double-side plate 12. The inner side of the double-side plate 12 is provided with a plate surface cutout 18. The stepped groove plate surface cutout 18 is clamped with one end of the roof plate 5. The joint between the roof plate 5 and the plate surface cutout 18 is injected with polyurethane sealant; A second reinforcing rib 14 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the double-side plate 12; The bottom plate 11, the double vertical edge plates 12, the first reinforcing ribs 13 and the second reinforcing ribs 14 are integrally formed; Specifically disclosed is that the U-shaped support 1 is manufactured by an integral stamping and folding forming process. Single-plate stamping and forming improves wind resistance. The U-shaped support 1 is embedded in the roof panel 5 to prevent external corrosion. The double vertical edge panels 12 are folded inward to form the first and second reinforcing ribs 13 and 14, eliminating lateral instability and improving the lateral bending stiffness of the U-shaped support 1. Furthermore, the panel cutout 18 realizes embedded shear-resistant fixation of the roof panel 5, and the panel cutout 18 performs double-bayonet self-locking on the roof panel 5, eliminating the risk of lateral instability.
[0027] Furthermore, the force direction of the first reinforcement rib 13 and the second reinforcement rib 14 is perpendicular to the roof panel 5. The first reinforcement rib 13 and the second reinforcement rib 14 improve the lateral bending stiffness of the U-shaped support 1. The rib depth of the first reinforcement rib 13 and the second reinforcement rib 14 is 8 to 10 mm to prevent lateral instability. Furthermore, one end of the roof panel 5 is embedded in the rear panel cutout 18, and the roof panel 5 and the panel cutout 18 form a mechanical interlock to ensure the stability of the installation of one end of the roof panel 5 and the panel cutout 18. The U-shaped support 1 is anchored to the building base through self-tapping screws to complete the installation of one end of the roof panel 5.
[0028] A mounting unit 2 is installed between the bottom plate 11 and the double vertical side plates 12 on both sides. The mounting unit 2 is used to enhance the internal strength of the U-shaped support 1 .
[0029] A double reinforcing rib 15 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 11. A first pressing groove 16 and a second pressing groove 17 are provided on the base plate 11. The first pressing groove 16 and the second pressing groove 17 are provided corresponding to the double reinforcing rib 15. The rib height of the double reinforcing rib 15 is less than or equal to 3 mm. The double reinforcing rib 15 is used to enhance the compressive stability.
[0030] According to the attached Figure 6 As shown, when installing the roof panel 5, first, the roof panel 5 is turned over and installed on the building base. Then, the U-shaped support 1 is installed corresponding to the roof panel 5, and one end of the roof panel 5 is inserted into the rear panel cutout 18. Then, the U-shaped support 1 is anchored on the building base. Under the action of the U-shaped support 1, the roof panel 5 is fixed; When installing another roof panel 5, one end of the roof panel 5 is attached to the upper end of the adjacent roof panel 5, and the attached ends of the adjacent roof panels 5 are hot-melt-fused to form a continuous sealed interface. The other end of the roof panel 5 is then fixed by the corresponding U-shaped support 1 to complete the installation of the roof panel 5.
[0031] According to the attached Figure 7 As shown, the installation unit 2 includes: A mounting frame 21 mounted on the base plate 11; A cross seat 22 is provided above the mounting frame 21; The cross seat 22 is mounted on the bottom plate 11 through the mounting frame 21 . The cross seat 22 is used to enhance the strength of the bottom plate 11 and prevent the bottom plate 11 from being subjected to excessive force, which may cause the bottom plate 11 to bend.
[0032] A first mounting seat 23 is mounted on the top of the cross seat 22 and is used to mount the support unit 3; The support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting seat 23. The support plate 24 is inserted between the first reinforcing rib 13 and the second reinforcing rib 14. The thickness of the support plate 24 is 2 to 3 mm, and it fits the gap formed by the first reinforcing rib 13 and the second reinforcing rib 14 with a fitting tolerance of ±0.5 mm.
[0033] It should be particularly emphasized that the support plate 24 is inserted into the first reinforcement rib 13 and the second reinforcement rib 14 to support the first reinforcement rib 13 and the second reinforcement rib 14, and cooperates with the first reinforcement rib 13 and the second reinforcement rib 14 to improve the lateral bending stiffness of the U-shaped support 1. The support plate 24 is located between the two double vertical edge plates 12. The support plate 24 is used to increase the strength of the double vertical edge plates 12 and prevent the double vertical edge plates 12 from bending.
[0034] The mounting frame 21 is provided with a second mounting hole 211 , which is arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole 19 . The second mounting hole 211 cooperates with the first mounting hole 19 to mount the mounting frame 21 and the U-shaped support 1 .
[0035] Furthermore, by docking the mounting frame 21 with the base plate 11, the second mounting hole 211 and the first mounting hole 19 are used to install the mounting unit 2 and the U-shaped support 1 through self-tapping screws, and at the same time, the mounting unit 2 and the U-shaped support 1 are fixed to the building base.
[0036] According to the attached Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, a support unit 3 is mounted on the first mounting base 23, and the support unit 3 includes: A second mounting seat 31, which is mounted on the first mounting seat 23; A support frame 32 is provided on the second mounting base 31; Two sliders 33 slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 32 ; The connecting frame 34 is mounted on the two sliders 33 , and the sliders 33 are used to adjust the position of the connecting frame 34 on the supporting frame 32 .
[0037] It should be particularly emphasized that the support unit 3 is installed on the mounting unit 2 by installing the second mounting seat 31 and the first mounting seat 23. By installing the second mounting seat 31 on the first mounting seat 23, the lateral position of the support unit 3 on the first mounting seat 23 can be adjusted, and the adjusting slider 33 slides on the support frame 32 to adjust the longitudinal position of the connecting frame 34, thereby completing the position adjustment of the plywood 4 installed on the support unit 3, which is convenient for positioning the roof panel 5 through the plywood 4.
[0038] The second mounting seat 31 defines a second adjustment slot 311 , and the first mounting seat 23 defines a first adjustment slot 25 . The first adjustment slot 25 is corresponding to the second adjustment slot 311 . The second mounting seat 31 and the first mounting seat 23 are fixed by bolts.
[0039] Specifically disclosed, by adjusting the position of the second mounting seat 31 on the first mounting seat 23, the bolts installed in the first adjustment slot 25 and the second adjustment slot 311 are moved, and the lateral positions of the support frame 32 and the connecting frame 34 are correspondingly adjusted, and the position of the bonding plate 4 installed on the support unit 3 is conveniently adjusted to fit the bonding plate 4 with the inner bottom wall of the web on the roof panel 5, thereby limiting the position of the roof panel 5 and further ensuring the stability of the roof panel 5; Furthermore, after the lateral position of the second mounting seat 31 on the first mounting seat 23 is adjusted, the second mounting seat 31 and the first mounting seat 23 are fixed by tightening the bolts.
[0040] Furthermore, by fixing the position of the bonding board 4 and positioning the roof panel 5 through the bonding board 4, adjacent roof panels 5 are butted together, and the ends of the roof panels 5 are hot-melt-fused to form a continuous sealing interface.
[0041] The connecting frame 34 is provided with a third mounting hole 341 , and the slider 33 is correspondingly provided with a threaded groove. The connecting frame 34 is fixed to the slider 33 by bolts.
[0042] It should be particularly emphasized that the connecting frame 34 has an inclined surface corresponding to the third mounting hole 341, which facilitates the insertion of bolts into the third mounting hole 341 and the threaded groove on the slider 33. The connecting frame 34 and the slider 33 are installed by threading the bolts into the slider 33. Furthermore, the bottom end of the bolt contacts the support frame 32, and the bolt is rotated to separate from the support frame 32, so that the slider 33 and the support frame 32 are not squeezed. At this time, the slider 33 and the connecting frame 34 can be adjusted to slide on the support frame 32, and the longitudinal position of the bonding plate 4 installed on the support unit 3 is adjusted to facilitate the corresponding setting of the bonding plate 4 and the roof panel 5 to ensure the positioning of the roof panel 5. Then, the bolt is rotated to contact the bottom of the support frame 32, so that the slider 33 is squeezed against the inner wall of the support frame 32, and then the slider 33 is fixed to the support frame 32, and then the connecting frame 34 is fixed on the support frame 32.
[0043] The top end surface of the connecting frame 34 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 35 , which has beveled edges on both sides. A fourth mounting hole 351 is provided on the beveled edges of the mounting plate 35 , and the laminating plate 4 is mounted on the mounting plate 35 through the fourth mounting hole 351 .
[0044] By installing the bonding plate 4 on the mounting plate 35 and fitting the bottom of the bonding plate 4 to the oblique edges of the mounting plate 35 , the stability of the bonding plate 4 on the mounting plate 35 is ensured.
[0045] The bottom end of the bonding plate 4 is fitted with the two side bevels of the mounting plate 35, the top end face of the bonding plate 4 is fitted with the bottom of the web of the roof panel 5, the two sides of the bonding plate 4 are opened as bevels, and the bevels of the bonding plate 4 are fitted with the bevels of the bottom of the web of the roof panel 5.
[0046] The plywood 4 can be selected in different sizes according to the installed roof panel 5. By setting the plywood 4 to fit the roof panel 5, the positioning of the roof panel 5 is ensured. At the same time, under the action of the plywood 4, the roof panel 5 is supported to ensure the stability of the roof panel 5, thereby further improving wind resistance.
[0047] According to the attached Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, the following steps are included: S1. Laser cutting blanking: A CNC laser cutting machine is used to cut a 1.5-3.0 mm thick steel plate to form an unfolded contour with a plate surface cut 18. The cutting accuracy is controlled within ±0.2 mm, and the burrs on the edge of the cut need to be polished with a sander.
[0048] S2. Punching process: Punch out the first mounting hole 19 on the bottom plate 11 using a hydraulic punching machine in conjunction with a multi-station die, with a hole position deviation of ≤0.5mm; A second mounting hole 211 is simultaneously punched out on the mounting frame 21 to ensure coaxiality with the first mounting hole 19 .
[0049] S3. Bending forming: The CNC bending machine is used for forming in three steps: ① Fix the bottom plate 11 on the workbench of the bending machine, use a 90° V-shaped upper die to fold the double vertical edge plate 12, the bending radius R = 1.5t, and hold the pressure for 3 seconds to eliminate springback; ② Switch to the R5 arc upper die to press the double reinforcing ribs 15 at the connection between the bottom plate 11 and the double vertical edge plate 12, and simultaneously form the corresponding first pressing groove 16 and second pressing groove 17. The pressure is controlled at 80-100 tons. ③ A multi-pass progressive bending process is used to form the first reinforcing rib 13 and the second reinforcing rib 14, with the bending angle increasing by 15° each time, ultimately forming a reinforcing rib structure perpendicular to the plate surface.
[0050] Completed by robot welding workstation: ① Fully weld the cross seat 22 of the mounting unit 2 to the mounting frame 21, with the weld foot height ≥ 3mm; ② Intermittent welding is performed on the contact portion between the support plate 24 and the first reinforcing rib 13, with a weld length of 20 mm and an interval of 50 mm.
[0051] Support unit 3 assembly: ① Use a servo press to press the slider 33 into the guide rail groove of the support frame 32, with a clearance of ≤0.1mm; ② Tighten the connecting bolts between the first adjustment groove 25 and the second adjustment groove 311 using a torque wrench with a range of 5 to 20 N·m, with a pre-tightening force of 12 N·m; ③ Use an optical locator to calibrate the fitting angle between the connecting frame 34 and the roof panel 5, with a deviation of ≤0.5°.
[0052] After cleaning by shot blasting machine, electrostatic spraying equipment is used to spray 60μm thick zinc-aluminum coating, with a curing temperature of 200℃±5℃ and a curing time of 20min.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0054] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength wind-resistant support for roofs, characterized in that: It comprises a U-shaped support (1), wherein the U-shaped support (1) comprises: A base plate (11) having two first mounting holes (19) at its bottom, wherein the first mounting holes (19) are used to mount the U-shaped support (1) on the building base by self-tapping screws; Double vertical edge plates (12) are vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom plate (11); A first reinforcing rib (13) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the double-edge plate (12), wherein a plate surface cutout (18) is provided on the inner side of the double-edge plate (12), and the plate surface cutout (18) is engaged with one end of the roof plate (5) by a stepped slot; A second reinforcing rib (14) vertically disposed on the upper end of the double-edge plate (12); The bottom plate (11), the double vertical edge plates (12), the first reinforcing ribs (13) and the second reinforcing ribs (14) are integrally formed; A mounting unit (2) is installed between the bottom plate (11) and the double vertical side plates (12) on both sides, and the mounting unit (2) is used to enhance the internal strength of the U-shaped support (1).
2. A high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double reinforcing rib (15) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (11), and a first pressing groove (16) and a second pressing groove (17) are provided on the bottom plate (11), wherein the first pressing groove (16) and the second pressing groove (17) are provided corresponding to the double reinforcing rib (15).
3. A high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation unit (2) comprises: A mounting frame (21) mounted on the base plate (11); A cross seat (22) is provided above the mounting frame (21); A first mounting seat (23) is mounted on the top end of the cross seat (22), and the first mounting seat (23) is used to mount the support unit (3); A support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting seat (23), and the support plate (24) is inserted between the first reinforcing rib (13) and the second reinforcing rib (14).
4. A high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second mounting hole (211) is provided on the mounting frame (21), the second mounting hole (211) being arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole (19), and the second mounting hole (211) cooperates with the first mounting hole (19) to mount the mounting frame (21) and the U-shaped support (1).
5. A high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support unit (3) is mounted on the first mounting seat (23), and the support unit (3) comprises: A second mounting seat (31) mounted on the first mounting seat (23); A support frame (32) is provided on the second mounting seat (31); Two sliders (33) slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (32); The connecting frame (34) is mounted on two sliders (33), and the sliders (33) are used to adjust the position of the connecting frame (34) on the supporting frame (32).
6. A high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second adjustment slot (311) is provided on the second mounting seat (31), a first adjustment slot (25) is provided on the first mounting seat (23), the first adjustment slot (25) is arranged corresponding to the second adjustment slot (311), and the second mounting seat (31) and the first mounting seat (23) are fixed by bolts.
7. A high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third mounting hole (341) is provided on the connecting frame (34), a threaded groove is correspondingly provided on the sliding block (33), and the connecting frame (34) is fixed to the sliding block (33) by means of bolts.
8. The high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the connecting frame (34), and both sides of the mounting plate (35) are provided with oblique edges. A fourth mounting hole (351) is provided on the oblique edges of the mounting plate (35), and a bonding plate (4) is mounted on the mounting plate (35) through the fourth mounting hole (351).
9. A high-strength wind-resistant roof support according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bonding plate (4) is bonded to the two side bevels of the mounting plate (35), the top end surface of the bonding plate (4) is bonded to the bottom of the web of the roof panel (5), the two sides of the bonding plate (4) are provided with bevels, and the bevels of the bonding plate (4) are bonded to the bevels of the bottom of the web of the roof panel (5).
10. A method for manufacturing a high-strength wind-resistant roof support, according to claim 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Laser cutting blanking: A CNC laser cutting machine is used to cut the thick steel plate to form an expanded profile with a plate surface cutout (18), and the burrs on the cutout edges are polished with a sanding machine; S2. Punching process: Punching a first mounting hole (19) on the bottom plate (11) using a hydraulic punching machine in conjunction with a multi-station die; S3. Bending forming: The CNC bending machine is used for forming in three steps: ① Fix the bottom plate (11) on the workbench of the bending machine, use the 90° V-shaped upper die to fold the double vertical edge plate (12), and maintain the pressure for 3 seconds to eliminate springback; ② Switch the R5 arc upper die to press the double reinforcing ribs (15) at the connection between the bottom plate (11) and the double vertical edge plate (12), and simultaneously form the corresponding first pressing groove (16) and second pressing groove (17); ③ A multi-pass progressive bending process is used to form the first reinforcing rib (13) and the second reinforcing rib (14), with the bending angle increasing by 15° each time, ultimately forming a reinforcing rib structure perpendicular to the plate surface.
Citation Information
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