Preparation process of high-gloss frame with batch teeth

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of liquid crystal batteries, and particularly discloses a preparation process of a high-gloss frame with batch teeth. The preparation process comprises the following steps: providing a base material, pre-treating, stamping to form a frame prototype with a tooth surface and a highlight surface, polishing the highlight surface, processing grooves and nick textures on the tooth surface, grinding the tooth surface by adopting a special deburring mechanism, and post-treating. The method is characterized in that the steps of highlight surface polishing, batch tooth surface forming and deburring are integrated on the same clamping station to be continuously completed, and the machining precision is ensured; the deburring mechanism drives the soft polishing wheel to do closed rectangular track motion in a plane parallel to the tooth surface through a motion structure, so that any point of the tooth surface is subjected to at least two times of grinding in opposite directions, efficient deburring is achieved, and ridges are smooth and uniform. The manufactured frame has the mirror surface effect of a highlight surface and the unique diffuse reflection texture of a screwdriver tooth surface, the visual contrast is strong, the touch feeling is smooth, and wear resistance and corrosion resistance are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of liquid crystal battery technology, specifically to a process for fabricating a toothed high-gloss border. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the appearance design of display devices such as televisions is increasingly becoming a key factor in market competition. Their outer frame not only serves a structural fixing function, but is also an important visual decorative element. To enhance aesthetics, the industry often designs visual effects that combine high-gloss surfaces with various textured surfaces on metal frames.

[0003] Currently, Chinese patent application number CN201810824372.4 discloses an ultra-thin TV frame and its manufacturing process. The ultra-thin TV frame includes a substrate, a sealing strip on the outer side of the substrate, and a high-gloss edge on the outer side of the sealing strip. The thickness of the sealing strip is 5.2mm. The manufacturing process includes the following steps: cutting → opening and removing material → seam bending → milling protrusions → surface treatment → milling high-gloss edge. In this ultra-thin TV frame and its manufacturing process, a step difference is left when cutting the high-gloss edge, so as to ensure the uniformity of the thickness of the high-gloss edge. In the seam bending step, the metal sheet processed in the opening and removing steps is bent using a bending fixture, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of breakage.

[0004] However, the existing manufacturing process consists of multiple discrete steps, which inevitably require multiple clamping and positioning operations. This can easily lead to deviations in the relative positions of various decorative features, affecting product accuracy and consistency. Furthermore, when processing toothed surfaces with fine engravings and grooves, simple mechanical polishing is usually used, which can easily result in incomplete burr removal, excessive wear of textures, or blurred edges, affecting the product's texture and tactile safety. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a manufacturing process for a high-gloss edge with teeth to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a manufacturing process for a toothed high-gloss bezel, wherein the toothed high-gloss bezel is installed on the outer periphery of a television screen for appearance decoration, protection, and structural fixation; the manufacturing process includes the following steps:

[0007] S1. Provide frame substrate: metal is selected as the substrate, and its shape matches the outer perimeter of the TV screen;

[0008] S2. Substrate pretreatment: The surface of the substrate is cleaned, degreased, and pre-polished.

[0009] S3, preliminary processing: the substrate is subjected to punching or milling processing to form a frame embryo with at least one batch tooth surface and one high light surface, wherein an included angle of 30°-150° is formed between the batch tooth surface and the high light surface, and an inclined surface with an angle of 15°-45° with the horizontal plane is processed on the outside of the connection between the batch tooth surface and the high light surface;

[0010] S4, high light processing: the high light surface is polished by a numerical control machine tool to make the surface gloss reach above 80GU;

[0011] S5, batch tooth processing: a groove with a depth of 0.2-0.8mm and a width of 0.5-2.0mm is processed on the batch tooth surface by a numerical control machine tool, the groove extends along the direction of the batch tooth surface and separates the batch tooth surface into upper and lower parts, and fine sawtooth or regular scratch texture is formed on the batch tooth surface, the scratch depth is 0.1mm to 0.5mm, and the scratch pitch is 0.2mm to 1.0mm;

[0012] S6, deburring processing: a deburring mechanism is used to polish the batch tooth surface to improve the smoothness and form a batch tooth high light frame;

[0013] S7, post-processing: the batch tooth high light frame is cleaned, dried and subjected to surface coating treatment to ensure that there is no burr at the junction of the batch tooth surface and the high light surface, and the groove position is accurate;

[0014] The deburring mechanism is installed on the numerical control machine tool, and the mechanism drives the high-speed soft polishing wheel to move in a closed rectangular trajectory in a plane parallel to the batch tooth surface. Through this movement, any point on the batch tooth surface can experience at least two opposite polishing actions, effectively removing burrs and making the batch tooth texture edge smooth and uniform, while retaining the clear outline of the scratches and grooves.

[0015] Preferably, in step S5, the scratch pattern used in the batch tooth surface processing is one of wave-shaped, straight-line or grid-shaped.

[0016] Preferably, steps S4, S5 and S6 are continuously completed in the same clamping station, and the substrate does not displace before completing the high light surface polishing, batch tooth surface forming and deburring.

[0017] Preferably, the forming tool of the batch tooth surface in step S5 is a diamond milling cutter, and the polishing tool of the high light surface in step S4 is a high-speed wool wheel or a fiber polishing wheel.

[0018] Preferably, the long side direction of the rectangular trajectory is perpendicular to the length direction of the batch tooth surface, so that the soft polishing wheel covers the entire batch tooth surface in a transverse reciprocating sweeping manner.

[0019] Preferably, the deburring mechanism comprises a positioning plate, a movement structure, a first motor, a second motor and a soft polishing wheel; the positioning plate is used for being connected with a numerical control machine tool; the movement structure is arranged on the positioning plate and is driven by the first motor; the second motor is arranged at an output end of the movement structure, a bottom output shaft of the second motor penetrates through an inner side of a shield, and a bottom end of the second motor output shaft is connected with the soft polishing wheel and is used for driving the soft polishing wheel to rotate; the movement structure is configured to convert the rotary motion of the first motor into a planar motion track of the soft polishing wheel in a plane parallel to a tooth surface.

[0020] Preferably, the planar motion track is a closed rectangular track, the movement structure comprises a support frame fixed to the right side of the positioning plate, a sliding groove is formed in the inner right side of the support frame, an upper turntable is rotatably connected to the inner middle upper side of the support frame, the top middle side of the upper turntable is connected with the bottom output shaft of the first motor, a first cam-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the upper turntable, a hook-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the first cam-shaped groove, the corner of the hook-shaped rod is rotatably connected to the support frame through a first shaft column, and the other end of the hook-shaped rod is inserted into an upper horizontal groove in the top front side of the sliding plate, a protrusion is arranged on the right upper side of the sliding plate and is inserted into the sliding groove, a lower turntable is coaxially rotatably arranged on the middle side of the bottom of the upper turntable, the bottom middle side of the lower turntable is rotatably connected to the support frame, a second cam-shaped groove is formed in the top side of the lower turntable, a push rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the second cam-shaped groove, the connection part of the push rod and the second cam-shaped groove is inserted into a groove block, the rear side of the push rod is rotatably connected to the support frame through a second shaft column, and the top side of the groove block is connected to a support rod through two sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are inserted into two lower horizontal grooves in the bottom of the sliding plate, and the front upper side of the support rod is connected to the second motor.

[0021] Preferably, the material of the soft polishing wheel is wool, sponge or superfine fiber, and the Shore hardness is A20 to A60.

[0022] Preferably, the surface coating treatment in step S7 is spraying transparent wear-resistant varnish or performing anodic oxidation treatment.

[0023] In addition, the application also provides a tooth high-light frame prepared by the above preparation process, the tooth surface of which has clear notch texture, smooth and burr-free ridge line and uniform diffuse reflection luster, and is divided into two parts by grooves.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] This invention integrates multiple key steps, such as high-gloss processing, tooth shaping, and deburring, into a single clamping station for continuous completion. This effectively avoids the cumulative positioning errors caused by multiple clamping operations, ensuring the relative positional accuracy between fine features such as the high-gloss surface, toothed surface, and grooves, thereby guaranteeing high product consistency and yield. At the same time, the optimized deburring mechanism achieves efficient and uniform bidirectional polishing by enabling the soft polishing wheel to perform specific planar composite motions. While thoroughly removing burrs and making the edges smooth and uniform, it perfectly preserves the clear outlines of the toothed surface marks and grooves, resolving the technical contradiction in traditional processes where deburring and maintaining texture sharpness are difficult to achieve simultaneously.

[0026] The deburring mechanism of this invention uses a cam-slider-lever transmission system to drive a soft polishing wheel to precisely follow a closed rectangular trajectory with only a single rotary power source. This mechanical solution has a reliable structure and simple control logic, reducing reliance on expensive and complex multi-axis CNC systems. While ensuring extremely high machining accuracy, it effectively controls manufacturing costs and maintenance difficulty, providing a guarantee for stability and economy in mass production.

[0027] The high-gloss bezel of the serrated edge, produced by the above-mentioned manufacturing process, combines the mirror effect of the high-gloss surface with the unique diffuse reflection texture of the serrated surface, creating a strong visual contrast and greatly enhancing the product's three-dimensionality, layering, and high-end texture. After fine deburring and surface treatment, the product has a smooth and comfortable feel, with no risk of scratches, and the surface coating significantly improves its wear resistance and corrosion resistance. This product not only meets the needs of decorative aesthetics but also achieves a functional unity of protection, safety, and structural stability, resulting in significant comprehensive value. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-gloss border of the toothed part of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the deburring mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motion structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the connection between the turntable, hook-shaped rod and sliding plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of the connection between the turntable, push rod, and slot block of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: batch tooth surface-1, high gloss surface-2, groove-3, positioning plate-4, movement structure-5, first motor-6, second motor-7, shield-8, soft polishing wheel-9, support frame-51, sliding groove-52, upper turntable-53, hook-shaped rod-54, sliding plate-55, lower turntable-56, push rod-57, groove block-58, sliding block-59, supporting rod-60, first cam-shaped groove-531, first shaft column-541, protrusion-551, upper horizontal groove-552, lower horizontal groove-553, second cam-shaped groove-561, second shaft column-571. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to further explain the technical solutions of the present application, the following specific embodiments are described in detail.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application provides a preparation process of batch tooth high gloss frame, which is installed on the outer periphery of the display screen of a television set, used for appearance decoration, protection and structural fixation, so as to improve the overall aesthetics and structural integrity of the television set; the preparation process comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1, providing a frame base material: selecting metal as the base material, which is matched with the outer periphery of the display screen of the television set in shape, so as to ensure that the frame can be accurately fitted to the display screen, and to provide a qualified basic workpiece for subsequent processing;

[0038] S2, pretreatment of the base material: cleaning, degreasing and preliminary polishing treatment are performed on the surface of the base material, so as to remove surface oil stains, oxide layers and impurities, and to obtain a clean and flat base surface, laying a foundation for subsequent high gloss and processing;

[0039] S3, preliminary processing: stamping the base material to form a frame prototype with one batch tooth surface 1 and one high gloss surface 2, so as to quickly form the basic geometric shape of the frame; wherein a 90° included angle is formed between the batch tooth surface 1 and the high gloss surface 2, so that the light and shadow contrast effect is obvious, enhancing the three-dimensionality and decorative nature of the product; and an inclined surface with a 45° angle to the horizontal plane is processed on the outside of the connection between the batch tooth surface 1 and the high gloss surface 2, which serves as a transition surface, effectively reducing the stress concentration at the connection, and making the appearance lines more smooth;

[0040] S4, high gloss processing: using a fiber polishing wheel to polish the high gloss surface 2 through a numerical control machine tool, so that the surface gloss reaches more than 80GU, thereby obtaining a mirror-like high gloss effect, significantly improving the visual level and delicate feeling of the product;

[0041] S5, batch tooth processing: through the numerical control machine tool, a groove 3 with a depth of 0.6mm and a width of 1mm is machined on the batch tooth surface 1, the groove 3 extends along the direction of the batch tooth surface 1 and separates the batch tooth surface 1 into two parts, the design of the groove 3 breaks the monotony of the plane and increases the level and unique design of the product; and a fine grid-shaped scratch pattern is formed on the batch tooth surface 1 by a diamond milling cutter, the scratch depth is 0.2mm, and the scratch pitch is 0.4mm, the grid-shaped scratch texture can produce a unique diffuse reflection effect, which is in sharp contrast with the highlight surface, and has a certain anti-slip touch;

[0042] S6, deburring processing: a deburring mechanism is used to polish the batch tooth surface 1 to improve the smoothness, ensure the smooth touch of the batch tooth surface 1, avoid scratching the user by burrs, and improve the quality and safety of the product, thereby forming a batch tooth highlight frame;

[0043] S7, post-processing: the batch tooth highlight frame is cleaned, dried and surface anodized, and a hard protective film can be formed on the metal surface through anodizing treatment, which significantly improves the wear resistance, corrosion resistance and durability of the frame; ensure that there are no burrs at the junction of the batch tooth surface and the highlight surface, and the groove position is accurate, finally ensure that the product meets the high quality appearance and performance requirements;

[0044] The deburring mechanism is installed on the numerical control machine tool, which is convenient for automatic control and improves the machining precision and efficiency; and the mechanism drives the high-speed soft polishing wheel 9 to move in a closed rectangular trajectory in the plane parallel to the batch tooth surface 1 through a motion structure 5, which ensures that the soft polishing wheel 9 can uniformly and without missing cover the entire batch tooth surface, through this motion, any point on the batch tooth surface 1 can experience at least two opposite polishing actions, which can effectively remove burrs from different directions, avoid the problem of texture directionality or incomplete removal caused by one-way polishing; effectively remove burrs and make the batch tooth texture edge smooth and uniform, while maintaining clear visual texture, obtain a comfortable and smooth touch, and at the same time can retain the clear outline of the scratch and the groove 3, ensure the integrity and aesthetics.

[0045] Wherein, the step S4, the step S5 and the step S6 are continuously completed in the same clamping station, the base material does not displace before completing the polishing of the highlight surface 2, the forming of the batch tooth surface 1 and the deburring, the integrated processing method avoids the positioning error caused by multiple clamping, significantly improves the machining precision and the position accuracy between the features; ensure the relative position accuracy between the highlight surface 2, the batch tooth surface 1, the groove 3 and other features, ensure the consistency of the final product.

[0046] The long side direction of the rectangular trajectory is perpendicular to the length direction of the batch tooth surface 1, so that the soft polishing wheel 9 covers the entire batch tooth surface 1 in a transverse reciprocating sweeping manner, which matches the length direction of the batch tooth surface 1, can realize efficient and comprehensive coverage, and avoids the low efficiency or uneven coverage caused by longitudinal motion.

[0047] The material of the soft polishing wheel 9 is superfine fiber, and the Shore hardness is A20 to A60. The superfine fiber material is soft and delicate, and cooperates with appropriate hardness, which can effectively polish and remove burrs, and will not excessively wear or damage the fine texture of the batch tooth surface 1 and the groove 3.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides a preparation process of a batch tooth high-light frame. The deburring mechanism comprises a positioning plate 4, a motion structure 5, a first motor 6, a second motor 7 and a soft polishing wheel 9. The positioning plate 4 is used to be connected with a numerical control machine tool, realizing the rapid and stable integration of the deburring mechanism and the existing numerical control machining platform. The motion structure 5 is arranged on the positioning plate 4 and is driven by the first motor 6, taking the first motor as the core power source to provide input for complex plane motion. The second motor 7 is arranged at the output end of the motion structure 5. The bottom output shaft of the second motor 7 penetrates through the inside of a protective cover 8, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor 7 is connected with the soft polishing wheel 9, which is used to drive the soft polishing wheel 9 to rotate. The second motor 7 independently provides high-speed rotating power for the polishing wheel, ensuring effective polishing capacity. The connection shaft of the second motor 7 and the soft polishing wheel 9 is wrapped by the protective cover 8, which facilitates the soft polishing wheel 9 to contact the batch tooth surface 1 while protecting the connection shaft. The motion structure 5 is configured to convert the rotating motion of the first motor 6 into the plane motion trajectory of the soft polishing wheel 9 in the plane parallel to the batch tooth surface 1, so as to realize the plane motion of the soft polishing wheel 9 in the closed rectangular trajectory.

[0049] The deburring mechanism accurately decomposes and combines a single rotating power source into the required plane composite motion through a compact mechanical transmission system. The structure is reliable and the control is simple, avoiding the complexity of using a multi-axis linkage numerical control system. While ensuring efficient and accurate deburring effect, the manufacturing and control costs are effectively reduced.

[0050] The motion structure 5 comprises a support frame 51 fixed to the right side of the positioning plate 4, which provides a stable mounting basis for the entire motion structure 5. A sliding groove 52 is formed in the right side of the inside of the support frame 51, which is used to guide and limit the motion path of related components. An upper turntable 53 is rotatably connected to the middle upper side of the inside of the support frame 51. The upper turntable 53 is used as a first motion conversion element. The top middle side of the upper turntable 53 is connected with the bottom output shaft of the first motor 6, directly receiving the rotating power of the first motor 6.

[0051] The first cam-shaped slot 531 at the bottom of the upper rotating disc 53 is slidably connected with a hook-shaped rod 54. The first cam-shaped slot 531 converts the rotary motion into specific reciprocating motion, so that the hook-shaped rod 54 acts as a motion transmission connecting rod. The hook-shaped rod 54 is rotatably connected with the support frame 51 through a first shaft column 541 at the corner, forming a fulcrum of lever motion. The other end of the hook-shaped rod 54 is inserted into an upper horizontal slot 552 at the top of the slide plate 55, so as to transmit the lever motion to the slide plate 55, and realize the reciprocating pushing action of the slide plate 55.

[0052] The slide plate 55 is provided with a protrusion 551 as a guide component at the right upper part, and the protrusion 551 is inserted and slid in the sliding groove 52, so that the slide plate 55 can stably move longitudinally along the predetermined path. The lower rotating disc 56 is coaxially rotatably arranged at the middle of the bottom of the upper rotating disc 53, so as to act as a secondary motion conversion element and work cooperatively with the upper rotating disc 53.

[0053] The lower rotating disc 56 is provided with a second cam-shaped slot 561 at the top, and a push rod 57 is slidably connected in the second cam-shaped slot 561. The second cam-shaped slot 561 is used to generate motion in another direction, so that the push rod 57 converts the motion of the second cam-shaped slot 561 into a horizontal pushing action. The push rod 57 is inserted and slid in the groove block 58 above the connection position with the second cam-shaped slot 561. The rear side of the push rod 57 is rotatably connected with the support frame 51 through a second shaft column 571, forming another fulcrum of lever. The top of the groove block 58 is connected with the support rod 60 through two sliding blocks 59, so that the groove block 58 transmits the motion of the push rod 57 to the sliding blocks 59 and the support rod 60. The two sliding blocks 59 are inserted and slid in two lower horizontal slots 553 at the bottom of the slide plate 55, so that the horizontal motion of the support rod 60 can occur relative to the slide plate 55. In combination with the longitudinal motion of the slide plate 55 in the front and rear directions, the final composite motion of the rectangular trajectory is synthesized. The front upper side of the support rod 60 is connected with the second motor 7. The support rod 60 acts as the final output end, and drives the second motor 7 provided with the soft polishing wheel 9 to complete the composite motion. The cam-sliding block-lever mechanism decomposes the single rotary input into composite motion in the longitudinal and horizontal directions, and accurately and reliably realizes the rectangular trajectory motion of the soft polishing wheel 9.

[0054] The working principle of the deburring mechanism is as follows:

[0055] First, in use, the first motor 6 drives the upper rotating disc 53 and the lower rotating disc 56 to rotate coaxially, the first cam-shaped groove 531 at the bottom of the upper rotating disc 53 rotates, and through its special profile, it drives the hook-shaped rod 54 in sliding connection to swing around the first shaft column 541, the swing of the hook-shaped rod 54 is further converted into the sliding and pushing and pulling action of the other end of the hook-shaped rod 54 in the transverse groove 552 on the sliding plate 55, and this action is finally transmitted to the sliding plate 55 and converted into the linear reciprocating motion of the sliding plate 55 in the front and back directions under the guidance of the sliding groove 52 of the support frame 51;

[0056] Second, at the same time, the lower rotating disc 56 rotating coaxially with the upper rotating disc 53 also starts to work, the second cam-shaped groove 561 at the top of the lower rotating disc 56 drives the push rod 57 to swing around its own second shaft column 571, the swing of the push rod 57 pushes the groove block 58 to move, the groove block 58 transmits the motion to the support rod 60 through the two sliding blocks 59 connected thereto, and since the sliding blocks 59 are slidingly connected in the lower transverse groove 553 at the bottom of the sliding plate 55, the support rod 60 can produce linear reciprocating motion in the left and right directions relative to the sliding plate 55 which is moving forward and backward;

[0057] Third, the motion of the sliding plate 55 and the relative motion of the support rod 60 occur synchronously, they are driven and accurately coupled by the first motor 6 and the two synchronously rotating upper rotating disc 53 and lower rotating disc 56, so that the second motor 7 and the soft polishing wheel 9 fixedly connected with the support rod 60 move out a closed rectangular trajectory in a plane parallel to the batch tooth surface 1;

[0058] Fourth, during the entire motion process, the second motor 7 works independently to drive the soft polishing wheel 9 to rotate at high speed for polishing work, when the soft polishing wheel 9 moves on the rectangular trajectory, the long side direction thereof is transversely swept perpendicular to the length direction of the batch tooth surface 1, ensuring efficient and comprehensive coverage, and since the trajectory is closed, any point on the batch tooth surface 1 will experience at least twice polishing action in opposite directions when the soft polishing wheel 9 passes from different directions, which can effectively remove burrs in all directions and make the texture ridge smooth and uniform, perfectly solving the contradiction between deburring and shape preservation.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 The present application also provides a batch tooth high-light frame prepared by the above preparation process, the batch tooth surface 1 thereof has clear score texture, smooth and burr-free ridge and uniform diffuse reflection luster, so that the frame has exquisite visual effect, safe touch feeling and high-end texture at the same time, and the batch tooth surface 1 is divided into two parts by the groove 3, which plays a role of decorative element and also strengthens the structural level of the frame, the high-light surface 2 has mirror-like high-light effect, which significantly improves the visual level and delicate feeling of the product.

[0060] The above merely describes the preferred examples of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications can be made to the foregoing embodiments, or some of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and principle of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A manufacturing process for a toothed high-gloss border, wherein the toothed high-gloss border is installed on the outer periphery of a television screen for decorative appearance, protection, and structural fixation; characterized in that, The preparation process includes the following steps: S1. Provide frame substrate: metal is selected as the substrate, and its shape matches the outer perimeter of the TV screen; S2. Substrate pretreatment: The surface of the substrate is cleaned, degreased, and pre-polished. S3. Preliminary processing: The substrate is stamped or milled to form a frame outline with at least one toothed surface (1) and a glossy surface (2), wherein a 90° angle is formed between the toothed surface (1) and the glossy surface (2), and an inclined surface at a 45° angle to the horizontal plane is processed on the outside of the connection between the toothed surface (1) and the glossy surface (2). S4. High-gloss treatment: Polish the high-gloss surface (2) using a CNC machine tool to make its surface gloss reach 80GU or higher; S5. Grit processing: A groove (3) with a depth of 0.6 mm and a width of 1.0 mm is machined on the gear surface (1) by a CNC machine tool. The groove (3) extends along the direction of the gear surface (1) and divides the gear surface (1) into upper and lower parts. Fine sawtooth or regular engraving texture is formed on the gear surface (1). The engraving depth is 0.2 mm and the engraving spacing is 0.4 mm. S6. Deburring: The deburring mechanism is used to polish the tooth surface (1) to improve the smoothness and form a high-gloss edge of the tooth. S7. Post-processing: Clean, dry and apply a surface coating to the high-gloss edge of the sprocket to ensure that there are no burrs at the junction of the sprocket surface and the high-gloss surface, and that the groove position is accurate. The deburring mechanism is installed on a CNC machine tool, and the mechanism drives a high-speed soft polishing wheel (9) to perform a closed rectangular trajectory movement in a plane parallel to the tooth surface (1) through a motion structure (5). Through this movement, any point on the tooth surface (1) can undergo at least two grinding actions in opposite directions, effectively removing burrs and making the tooth texture edge smooth and uniform, while retaining the clear outline of the scratches and grooves (3). The deburring mechanism includes a positioning plate (4), a motion structure (5), a first motor (6), a second motor (7), and a soft polishing wheel (9); the positioning plate (4) is used to connect to a CNC machine tool; the motion structure (5) is set on the positioning plate (4) and driven by the first motor (6); the second motor (7) is set at the output end of the motion structure (5) and is used to drive the soft polishing wheel (9) to rotate; the motion structure (5) is configured to convert the rotational motion of the first motor (6) into a planar motion trajectory of the soft polishing wheel (9) in a plane parallel to the tooth surface (1).

2. The fabrication process of a high-gloss edge with teeth according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S5, the serration pattern used in the tooth surface treatment is a grid pattern.

3. The fabrication process of a high-gloss edge with serrated edges according to claim 1, characterized in that: Steps S4, S5 and S6 are completed consecutively in the same clamping station. The substrate does not shift before the high-gloss surface (2) is polished, the toothed surface (1) is formed and deburred.

4. The fabrication process of a high-gloss edge with teeth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming tool for the toothed surface (1) in step S5 is a diamond end mill, and the polishing tool for the high-gloss surface (2) in step S4 is a fiber polishing wheel.

5. The fabrication process of a high-gloss edge with teeth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long side of the rectangular trajectory is perpendicular to the length direction of the toothed surface (1), so that the soft polishing wheel (9) covers the entire toothed surface (1) in a transverse reciprocating sweeping manner.

6. The fabrication process of a high-gloss edge with serrated edges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planar motion trajectory is a closed rectangular trajectory. The motion structure (5) includes a support frame (51) fixed to the positioning plate (4) on the right side. A sliding groove (52) is provided on the right side inside the support frame (51). An upper turntable (53) is rotatably connected to the upper middle side inside the support frame (51). The upper middle side of the top of the upper turntable (53) is connected to the bottom output shaft of the first motor (6). A first cam-shaped groove (531) is provided at the bottom of the upper turntable (53). A hook-shaped rod (54) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first cam-shaped groove (531). The corner of the hook-shaped rod (54) is rotatably connected to the support frame (51) through a first shaft column (541). The other end of the hook-shaped rod (54) is inserted into the upper horizontal groove (552) on the front side of the top of the slide plate (55). A protrusion (551) is provided on the upper right side of the slide plate (55). (551) Inserted and slidable inside the slide groove (52), the lower turntable (56) is coaxially rotated on the bottom middle side of the upper turntable (53), the bottom middle side of the lower turntable (56) is rotatably connected to the support frame (51), the top side of the lower turntable (56) is provided with a second cam-shaped groove (561), the push rod (57) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second cam-shaped groove (561), and the push rod (57) is inserted and slidably inserted into the groove block (58) above the connection between the push rod (57) and the second cam-shaped groove (561). The rear side of the push rod (57) is rotatably connected to the support frame (51) through the second shaft column (571). The top side of the groove block (58) is connected to the support rod (60) through two sliders (59), and the two sliders (59) are inserted and slidably inserted into the two lower horizontal grooves (553) at the bottom of the slide plate (55). The front side of the support rod (60) is connected to the second motor (7).

7. The fabrication process of a high-gloss edge with teeth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft polishing wheel (9) is made of ultrafine fiber with a Shore hardness of A20 to A60.

8. The fabrication process of a high-gloss edge with teeth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface coating treatment in step S7 is an anodizing process.

9. A serrated high-gloss border, characterized in that: The high-gloss border of the teeth is made by the preparation process described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and its teeth surface (1) has clear engraving texture, smooth and burr-free edges and uniform diffuse gloss, and is divided into two parts by grooves (3).

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