Automatic lip gloss hair head feeding and assembling machine
By designing an automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss brush tips and integrating a multi-process automated production line, the problem of low automation in lip gloss brush tip assembly equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and precise full-process production and improving flexible production capabilities and product reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511462176.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing lip gloss brush head assembly equipment has a low degree of automation, cannot achieve closed-loop control of the entire process, lacks flexible production capacity, and is unable to meet the needs of large-volume, high-precision production.
An automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss tufts was designed, integrating processes such as tuft feeding, brush rod feeding, posture correction, visual inspection, oiling, pressing, heating and softening, mechanical anti-detachment, and tensile testing. It adopts a Delta robot vision feeding mechanism and a flexible feeding system to achieve full-process automation and adapt to the production needs of products with different specifications.
It achieves full automation of the entire process, improves production efficiency and assembly accuracy, has flexible production capabilities, reduces equipment complexity and failure rate, and ensures product quality reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120921090A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of feeding and assembly technology, specifically to an automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzz. Background Technology
[0002] With the booming development of the cosmetics industry, consumers are increasingly demanding higher quality, production efficiency, and hygiene and safety standards for beauty products such as lip gloss. Lip gloss products are usually precisely assembled from two parts: a brush head and a brush handle. The quality of this assembly directly affects the product's feel, sealing performance, and appearance.
[0003] Traditional lip gloss brush head assembly mainly relies on manual operation or semi-automated equipment. However, manual insertion is slow and has poor assembly accuracy. Although some automated equipment has been applied to lip gloss brush head assembly, such as vibratory feeder feeding, robotic arm gripping, and pneumatic pressing, the connection between each process is not smooth, the degree of automation is incomplete, and it is impossible to achieve closed-loop control of the entire process from feeding to finished product. This makes it difficult to meet the needs of large-volume, high-precision production and also cannot quickly adapt to the production switch of different product specifications, resulting in the industry pain point of insufficient flexible production capacity. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzz to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzzy tips includes a frame. Two rotatable carriers, a first carrier and a second carrier, are mounted on the frame. A direct vibration feeding brush rod mechanism and a flipping brush rod mechanism are fixedly installed on one side of the frame near the second carrier. A vision inspection mechanism is mounted on the frame below the flipping brush rod mechanism. A transfer mechanism is fixedly installed on the frame near the second carrier. A Delta robot vision feeding mechanism is mounted on the frame near the first carrier. The Delta robot vision feeding mechanism and... A tufting mechanism is provided between the carriers. A flexible tuft feeding system is provided on the side of the Delta robot vision feeding mechanism away from the carrier. The flexible tuft feeding system and the direct vibration feeding brush rod mechanism are located on the same side. A support frame is fixedly installed on the frame between the carriers and the second carrier. A tuft end oiling mechanism is fixedly installed on the support frame. The system also includes a brush rod tuft pressing mechanism, a brush rod heating mechanism, a dotting mechanism, a tensile testing mechanism, and a finished product unloading mechanism arranged clockwise along the outer side of the second carrier. The flipping material mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, a connecting block, a rotating plate, a clamping cylinder, a sliding block, and a track plate. The lifting cylinder is located on one side of the Delta robot's vision-based feeding mechanism. The movable end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The connecting block has a through hole, and the rotating plate passes through the through hole and can rotate freely. One end of the rotating plate is fixed to the clamping cylinder, which is used to clamp the material conveyed by the Delta robot's vision-based feeding mechanism. The other end of the rotating plate is connected to the sliding block. The sliding block has a protrusion on the side opposite to the rotating plate, and a corresponding track is provided on the track plate, along which the protrusion slides.
[0006] Preferably, a flattening mechanism is fixedly installed on the frame on one side of both the first and second carriers.
[0007] Preferably, a clamping assembly is installed on the support frame, a support base is fixedly installed on the second carrier, a positioning assembly is slidably installed on the support base, L-shaped connecting rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the support base, the L-shaped connecting rods are provided with strip grooves, sliding pins adapted to the strip grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the positioning assembly, and a pressure rod is fixedly installed on the clamping assembly. When the clamping assembly moves above the positioning assembly, the pressure rod and the L-shaped connecting rod are collinear.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a material-grabbing upright plate fixedly mounted on the support frame, a movable side plate slidably mounted on the material-grabbing upright plate, a first cylinder fixedly mounted on the movable side plate, a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the first cylinder, a pressure rod fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting plate, and a gripper fixedly mounted on the connecting plate; wherein, a slide rail adapted to the movable side plate is fixedly mounted on the material-grabbing upright plate, a second cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the material-grabbing upright plate, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixed to the movable side plate.
[0009] Preferably, the gripper includes a horizontal plate fixed to the connecting plate, a fixed box is installed on the side of the horizontal plate near the oil box via a support rod, a third cylinder is rotatably installed in the fixed box, a sleeve is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed box near the oil box, a gripper is rotatably installed on the sleeve, the output end of the third cylinder extends into the sleeve and a circular block is fixedly installed thereon, and the gripper is rotatably connected to the circular block.
[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to the third cylinder through gear transmission.
[0011] Preferably, the oiling mechanism at the tip of the hair includes an oiling box, a rotatable oil wheel is provided inside the oiling box, a central shaft is rotatably mounted inside the oiling box, the oil wheel is fixedly mounted on the central shaft, both ends of the central shaft extend through the oiling box and are fixedly mounted with swing arms, and a first torsion spring is sleeved on the central shaft, with both ends of the first torsion spring being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oiling box and the swing arms respectively; wherein, the first torsion springs are symmetrically arranged.
[0012] Preferably, the oil tanker has a groove, and a scraper is installed inside the oil dispensing box, with the scraper abutting against the oil tanker.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning component includes a positioning block slidably mounted on a support base. Symmetrically arranged positioning arms are mounted on the side of the positioning block near the oil dispenser. Each of the two positioning arms has a receiving groove. An inclined plate is provided within the receiving groove. A roller is mounted on the end of the inclined plate outside the receiving groove via an elastic element. A support pin is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the receiving groove. The inclined plate is rotatably mounted on the support pin. A constraint groove is provided on the inner side surface of the receiving groove. A constraint rod adapted to the constraint groove is fixedly mounted on the inclined plate. A second torsion spring is sleeved on the support pin. The two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively fixed to the bottom surface of the receiving groove and the inclined plate.
[0014] Preferably, guide semi-grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the positioning arms, and when the two positioning arms are closed, the two guide semi-grooves are combined to form a guide groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Achieve full automation of the entire process. By integrating all processes such as feed of raw materials, feeding of brush rods, posture correction, visual inspection, oiling, pressing, heating and softening, mechanical anti-detachment, tensile testing, and finished product unloading, an automated production line is formed around carrier two, rotating clockwise continuously. The action rhythm is synchronized with the rotation of carrier one and carrier two, requiring no manual intervention, and completely solving the problems of low efficiency and poor process connection in traditional assembly.
[0016] 2. Enhance flexible production capabilities: Through the design of flexible feed system for tufts, tuft flipping mechanism with replaceable track plates, adjustable gripper gripper, and flexible clamping positioning components, it can quickly adapt to the production needs of different specifications of tufts and brush handles without replacing the entire mechanism, greatly shortening changeover time and effectively solving the pain point of insufficient flexible production in the industry. In addition, Delta robot vision feed mechanism has higher motion accuracy and flexibility, which can further improve the accuracy of tuft gripping and transfer, and adapt to more diverse tuft shapes.
[0017] 3. Improve assembly accuracy and product reliability. By introducing a vision inspection mechanism, guide grooves, and quantitative oiling, the accuracy of gripping and assembly positions is ensured. At the same time, the dual protection process of grease lubrication and mechanical anti-detachment is adopted. Combined with tensile testing, online quality control of finished products is achieved, which significantly improves the smoothness of product assembly and structural stability.
[0018] 4. Simplify the structure and control logic. By using the mechanical linkage of the pressure rod, L-shaped connecting rod, and swing arm, the synchronous actions of brush head transfer, brush rod positioning, and oil tanker oil extraction are achieved. No additional drive source is required, which reduces equipment complexity and failure rate and improves operational stability. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping hair-head mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the carrier structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gripper structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the oiling box structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support base and positioning component structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped connecting rod structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the receiving groove of the present invention.
[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Frame; 2. Carrier 1; 3. Carrier II; 301. Large turntable; 302. Secondary turntable; 303. Central partition ring; 4. Support frame; 5. Clamping assembly; 510. Material handling upright plate; 520. Moving side plate; 530. First cylinder; 540. Gripper; 541. Horizontal plate; 542. Support rod; 543. Fixing box; 544. Third cylinder; 545. Sleeve; 546. Claw gripper; 547. Circular block; 548. Motor; 550. Slide rail; 560. Second cylinder; 570. Connecting plate; 6. Apply oil to the container; 7. Oil tanker; 710. Groove; 8. Support base; 9. Positioning assembly; 910. Positioning block; 920. Positioning arm; 921. Receiving groove; 922. Constraint groove; 923. Guide groove; 930. Inclined plate; 931. Constraint rod; 940. Roller; 941. Compression spring; 950. Support pin; 960. Second torsion spring; 10. L-shaped connecting rod; 110. Strip groove; 11. Sliding pin; 12. Pressure rod; 13. Central shaft; 14. Swing arm; 15. First torsion spring; 16. Scraper; 17. Straight vibration feeding brush rod mechanism; 18. Flipping brush rod mechanism; 19. Transfer and release mechanism; 20. Delta robot vision feeding mechanism; 21. Flexible lint feeding system; 22. Lint end oiling mechanism; 23. Vision inspection mechanism; 24. Tilting mechanism; 241. Lifting cylinder; 242. Connecting block; 243. Rotating plate; 244. Clamping cylinder; 245. Sliding block; 246. Track plate; 25. Brush handle tip clamping mechanism; 26. Brush handle heating mechanism; 27. Dotting mechanism; 28. Tensile testing mechanism; 29. Finished product unloading mechanism; 30. Flattening mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 11 The illustrated automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss tufts includes a frame 1 that serves as the basic support for the entire equipment. The frame 1 is equipped with two rotatable carriers, a first carrier 2 and a second carrier 3. The first carrier 2 is a small turntable specifically for feeding tufts. The tufts are arranged in an orderly manner and fed into the workstation of the first carrier 2 via a vibrating feeder or other feeding device. They then rotate with the turntable to the picking position. For details, refer to... Figure 5The carrier 2 3 includes a large turntable 301 and a secondary turntable 302. A spacer ring 303 is provided between the large turntable 301 and the secondary turntable 302 for spacing and fixation. The carrier 2 3 is used for feeding brush rods. The brush rods are fed into the station of the large turntable 301 and rotate with the drive. The secondary turntable 302 and its components form an independent positioning platform corresponding to the brush rod station. A direct vibration feeding brush rod mechanism 17 and a flipping brush rod mechanism 18 are fixedly installed on the frame 1 on one side of the carrier 2 3. The direct vibration feeding brush rod mechanism 17 feeds the brush rods one by one, and the flipping brush rod mechanism 18 moves the brush rods. For state correction, a vision inspection mechanism 23 is installed on the frame 1 below the brush rod flipping mechanism 18. During the flipping process, it is used to detect whether the brush rod exists, whether the direction is correct, and whether there are any defects. A transfer mechanism 19 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 on the side of the flipping brush rod mechanism 18 near the carrier 2 3. Qualified brush rods are sent into the large turntable 301 station of the carrier 2 3. A Delta robot vision feeding mechanism 20 is set on the frame 1 on the side of the carrier 1 2 for flexibly grasping the brush head. A brush head flipping mechanism 24 is set between the Delta robot vision feeding mechanism 20 and the carrier 1 2.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 The tip-turning mechanism 24 consists of a lifting cylinder 241, a connecting block 242, a rotating plate 243, a clamping cylinder 244, a sliding block 245, and a track plate 246. Specifically, as shown in... Figure 3 As shown, the lifting cylinder 241 is located in front of the Delta robot vision feeding mechanism 20. The movable part of the lifting cylinder 241 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 242. The connecting block 242 has a through hole, and the rotating plate 243 passes through the through hole and can rotate freely. One end of the rotating plate 243 is fixed to the clamping cylinder 244, which is used to clamp the rough material conveyed by the Delta robot vision feeding mechanism 20. The other end of the rotating plate 243 is connected to the sliding block 245. The sliding block 245 has a protrusion on the side away from the rotating plate 243. The track plate 246 has a corresponding "7"-shaped track, and the protrusion can slide along the track.
[0024] In actual operation, after the clamping cylinder 244 grips the rough material, the lifting cylinder 241 drives the connecting block 242 to move down. At this time, the protrusion of the sliding block 245 slides along the track, causing the sliding block 245 to rotate synchronously. Then, the rotating plate 243 drives the clamping cylinder 244 to rotate, and finally the rough material is accurately placed on the work position of the carrier 2 for subsequent processing. The flipping mechanism 24 can not only efficiently complete the flipping and precise transfer of rough materials, but also has excellent adaptability and flexibility: for rough materials of different specifications, such as size differences and changes in shape characteristics, the track plate 246 with different curvatures can be replaced or the track path parameters can be adjusted. With the precise adjustment of parameters such as the stroke of the lifting cylinder 241 and the clamping force of the clamping cylinder 244, the stable gripping and flipping action of various materials can be adapted. This modular adjustment design can quickly respond to the change of production needs without replacing the entire mechanism, which greatly shortens the changeover time when producing multiple types of materials. It not only improves the versatility of the equipment, but also reduces the equipment modification cost caused by changes in material specifications.
[0025] A flexible brush tip feeding system 21 is located on the side of the Delta robot's vision feeding mechanism 20 away from the carrier 2. The flexible brush tip feeding system 21 and the direct vibration feeding brush rod mechanism 17 are located on the same side. A support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 between the carrier 2 and the carrier 3. A brush tip end oiling mechanism 22 is fixedly installed on the support frame 4 to automatically apply oil to the brush tip end for lubrication. A flattening mechanism 30 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 between the carrier 2 and the carrier 3 to flatten the surface of the brush rod and the brush tip. It also includes a brush rod and brush tip pressing mechanism 25, a brush rod heating mechanism 26, a dotting mechanism 27, and a pulling mechanism arranged clockwise along the outside of the carrier 3. In this embodiment, the brush rod bristle clamping mechanism 25 aligns the oiled bristles with the brush rod and applies pressure to complete the initial pressing and fixing. The brush rod heating mechanism 26 accelerates the softening of the brush rod, making the originally brittle brush rod less prone to cracking. The dotting mechanism 27 fixes the brush rod and bristles together again, causing the brush rod to deform slightly in dots to form a mechanical snap, enhancing the connection strength. The tensile testing mechanism 28 applies tensile force to the assembled product to detect whether the bonding strength between the bristles and the brush rod meets the standard, realizing online quality control. Finally, the finished product unloading mechanism 29 automatically removes the qualified products that have passed the test and collects them in categories.
[0026] Example 2: The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzz provided in Example 1 has been further optimized, with reference to... Figure 1 - Figure 11The support frame 4 is equipped with a clamping assembly 5, which can move along the X and Z axes. It also includes a support base 8 fixedly mounted on the carrier 3. The support base 8 is fixedly mounted on the sub-disc 302. A positioning assembly 9 is slidably mounted on the support base 8. L-shaped connecting rods 10 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the support base 8. The turning point of the L-shaped connecting rod 10 is the pivot point. A slot 110 is formed on the L-shaped connecting rod 10. Sliding pins 11 adapted to the slot 110 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the positioning assembly 9. The sliding pins 11 on the positioning assembly 9 pass through the slot 110 on the L-shaped connecting rod 10 and slide with it, converting the swing of the L-shaped connecting rod 10 into... The linear sliding of the positioning component 9 should be noted. A return spring is provided between the positioning component 9 and the support base 8 to automatically reset the positioning component 9 after the linkage is released. A pressure rod 12 is fixedly installed on the clamping component 5. When the clamping component 5 picks up the brush head from the carrier 2 and moves towards the oiling mechanism 22 at the tip of the brush head, the brush head is dipped in a certain amount of lubricating oil. Subsequently, when the clamping component 5 moves with the oiled brush head above the positioning component 9, the pressure rod 12 is collinear with the L-shaped connecting rod 10. Its movement synchronously drives the positioning component 9 to clamp, position and reinforce the brush rod located at the assembly station of the carrier 3, and accurately assemble the brush head with the brush rod.
[0027] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The clamping assembly 5 includes a material-grabbing upright plate 510 fixedly mounted on the support frame 4. A movable side plate 520 is slidably mounted on the material-grabbing upright plate 510. A first cylinder 530 is fixedly mounted on the movable side plate 520. A connecting plate 570 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first cylinder 530. Therefore, the extension and retraction movement of the first cylinder 530 drives the connecting plate 570 to perform vertical, i.e., Z-axis, lifting and lowering movement. The pressure rod 12 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting plate 570. In this embodiment, the pressure rod 12 is a rigid rod, and its length and position are precisely designed to ensure that when the movable side plate 520 is in the second cylinder 560... When the drive moves horizontally to above the positioning component 9 of the carrier 2 3, the pressure rod 12 can accurately and vertically press down the free end of the L-shaped connecting rod 10. It also includes a gripper 540, which is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 570. A slide rail 550 adapted to the moving side plate 520 is fixedly installed on the material picking plate 510. A second cylinder 560 is fixedly installed on one side of the material picking plate 510. The output end of the second cylinder 560 is fixed to the moving side plate 520. The extension and retraction movement of the second cylinder 560 directly drives the moving side plate 520 to reciprocate linearly along the slide rail 550 to achieve horizontal sliding, i.e., sliding along the X-axis.
[0028] The gripper 540 includes a horizontal plate 541 fixed to the connecting plate 570. A fixed box 543 is mounted on the side of the horizontal plate 541 near the oil supply box 6 via a support rod 542. The fixed box 543 is hollow inside, and a third cylinder 544 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed box 543, with its output end extending from one side of the fixed box 543. A sleeve 545 is rotatably mounted on the side of the fixed box 543 near the oil supply box 6, with the axis of the sleeve 545 coinciding with the axis of the third cylinder 544. A rotating... The sleeve 545 is equipped with gripper 546, preferably two to four, which are symmetrically hinged on the outer circumference of the sleeve 545. When closed, they form a clamping cavity for gripping the brush head. The output end of the third cylinder 544 extends into the sleeve 545 and is fixedly installed with a circular block 547. The gripper 546 is rotatably connected to the circular block 547. When the third cylinder 544 drives the circular block 547 to move up and down, it will push or pull the end of the gripper 546, thereby realizing the opening and closing action of the gripper 546.
[0029] A motor 548 is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate 541. The output end of the motor 548 is connected to the third cylinder 544 through gear transmission. The function of the motor 548 is to drive the entire cylinder body of the third cylinder 544 to rotate around its axis.
[0030] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7 The oiling mechanism 22 at the tip of the brush includes an oiling box 6 containing oil and water. A rotatable oil wheel 7 is installed inside the oiling box 6, partially immersed in lubricating oil for picking up and transferring a measured amount of lubricating oil. A central shaft 13 is rotatably mounted inside the oiling box 6. The oil wheel 7 is fixedly mounted on the central shaft 13 via a key connection and rotates with the central shaft 13. Both ends of the central shaft 13 extend through the oiling box 6 and are fixedly mounted with swing arms 14. The swing arms 14 are rigid rods, their length direction perpendicular to the central shaft 13. A first torsion spring 15 is sleeved on the central shaft 13. Both ends of the first torsion spring 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oiling box 6 and the swing arms 14, respectively. Preferably, the first torsion springs 15 are symmetrically arranged, i.e., one is installed at each end of the central shaft 13 to ensure force balance. When the first torsion spring 15 is in a pre-tightened state, its elastic force tends to pull the swing arms 14 to a preset initial position.
[0031] The oil drum 7 has a groove 710 for quantitatively containing lubricating oil. When the oil drum 7 rotates, the groove 710 scoops a fixed volume of lubricating oil from the lubricating oil. The oil dispensing box 6 is equipped with a scraper 16. The position of the scraper 16 is fixed, and the cutting edge of the scraper 16 abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the oil drum 7 to scrape off excess lubricating oil adhering to the smooth surface of the oil drum 7, i.e., the area outside the groove 710. This ensures that only the lubricating oil in the groove 710 is effectively transferred, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the oil dispensing amount.
[0032] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 - Figure 11 The positioning component 9 includes a positioning block 910 slidably mounted on the support base 8, with its sliding direction perpendicular to the axis of the brush rod. Symmetrically arranged positioning arms 920 are mounted on the side of the positioning block 910 near the oil dispenser 6, with the clamping surfaces of the two positioning arms 920 facing each other. Each of the two positioning arms 920 has a receiving groove 921, and an inclined plate 930 is provided within the receiving groove 921. A roller 940 is mounted on the end of the inclined plate 930 outside the receiving groove 921 via an elastic element. The outer circumferential surface of the roller 940 is used to contact the outer wall of the brush rod. The elastic element is preferably a compression spring 941, providing a preload force to press the roller 940 inward against the brush rod. The groove of the receiving groove 921... A support pin 950 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface, and an inclined plate 930 is rotatably installed on the support pin 950. A constraint groove 922 is opened on the inner side of the receiving groove 921. A constraint rod 931 adapted to the constraint groove 922 is fixedly installed on the inclined plate 930. A second torsion spring 960 is sleeved on the support pin 950. The two ends of the second torsion spring 960 are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove 921 and the inclined plate 930, respectively. Furthermore, guide half grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the positioning arm 920. When the two positioning arms 920 are closed, the two guide half grooves are combined to form a guide groove 923 for the insertion of the burr. The assembly with the rod body forms circumferential constraint and precise guiding positioning.
[0033] Working principle: 1. Feeding and straightening; Carrier 1 2 receives the brush heads arranged in an orderly manner by feeding devices such as vibrating plate and rotates them to the preset picking position. Carrier 2 3 receives the brush rod and rotates it to the assembly position. Support 8 and positioning component 9 correspond to the assembly position. At this time, positioning block 910 is located outside the rod body under the action of return spring, waiting to be clamped. The second cylinder 560 extends, driving the movable side plate 520 to move horizontally along the slide rail 550, moving the gripper 540 directly above the material handling station of the carrier 2. The first cylinder 530 extends, driving the connecting plate 570 and the gripper 540 to descend vertically. The third cylinder 544 actuates, driving the circular block 547 to move, closing the gripper 546 and firmly grasping the burr. The second cylinder 560 drives the movable side plate 520 to carry the burr horizontally towards the oiling box 6, where the pressure rod 12 will contact... And push the swing arm 14, the swing arm 14 overcomes the elastic force of the first torsion spring 15 and swings, driving the oil wheel 7 to rotate through the central shaft 13. As the oil wheel 7 rotates, its groove 710 scoops a metered amount of lubricating oil from the oil. The oil wheel 7 continues to rotate, turning the groove 710 with the metered amount of lubricating oil to the oiling position. At the same time, the motor 548 starts and drives the cylinder body of the third cylinder 544 to rotate through gear transmission, so that the circumference of the hair head is in the groove 710 area of the oil wheel 7, completing the transfer of the metered amount of lubricating oil. II. Oiling and Assembly; The second cylinder 560 continues to operate, driving the moving side plate 520 to move the oiled brush head to the assembly position directly above the carrier 2 3. The first cylinder 530 drives the connecting plate 570 to descend. The pressure rod 12 fixed on the connecting plate 570 first contacts the L-shaped connecting rod 10. The L-shaped connecting rod 10 rotates around its fulcrum. The strip groove 110 on the L-shaped connecting rod 10 pushes the sliding pin 11, thereby driving the positioning block 910 to overcome the elastic force of the return spring and slide to one side of the rod body. The roller 940 on the positioning arm 920 first contacts the outer wall of the brush rod. Under the abutment of the rod body, the roller 940, together with the inclined plate 930, compresses the second torsion spring 960 to achieve flexible self-adaptation. The brush head enters the guide half grooves on both sides to form the guide groove 923, which precisely constrains the brush rod. The first cylinder 530 continues to drive the connecting plate 570 to descend, precisely inserting the vertical brush head into the guide groove 923 and completing the coaxial docking assembly with the brush rod. III. Fixing and Inspection: After assembly, the product rotates with the carrier 2 3 and is successively pressed by the brush rod bristle pressing mechanism 25, stabilized by the brush rod heating mechanism 26, mechanically prevented from falling off by the dotting mechanism 27, and inspected by the tensile testing mechanism 28. Qualified products are collected by the finished product unloading mechanism 29, completing the fully automated production process.
[0034] Finally, carrier 1 (2) and carrier 2 (3) continue to rotate in an orderly manner, sending the next bristle head and brush rod into the work station, and the equipment enters the next work cycle.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzz, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a first carrier (2) and a second carrier (3) that can rotate in an orderly manner. A direct vibration feeding brush rod mechanism (17) and a flipping brush rod mechanism (18) are fixedly installed on the frame (1) on one side of the second carrier (3). A vision inspection mechanism (23) is installed on the frame (1) below the flipping brush rod mechanism (18). A transfer mechanism (19) is fixedly installed on the frame (1) on the side of the flipping brush rod mechanism (18) near the second carrier (3). A Delta robot vision feeding mechanism is provided on the frame (1) on one side of the first carrier (2). (20) A flipping fuzz mechanism (24) is provided between the Delta robot vision feeding mechanism (20) and the carrier (2). A fuzz flexible feeding system (21) is provided on the side of the Delta robot vision feeding mechanism (20) away from the carrier (2). The fuzz flexible feeding system (21) and the straight vibration feeding brush rod mechanism (17) are located on the same side. A support frame (4) is fixedly installed on the frame (1) between the carrier (2) and the carrier (3). A fuzz end oiling mechanism (22) is fixedly installed on the support frame (4). It also includes a brush bar bristle clamping mechanism (25), a brush bar heating mechanism (26), a dotting mechanism (27), a tensile testing mechanism (28), and a finished product unloading mechanism (29) arranged clockwise along the outer side of the carrier (3). The flipping mechanism (24) includes a lifting cylinder (241), a connecting block (242), a rotating plate (243), a clamping cylinder (244), a sliding block (245), and a track plate (246). The lifting cylinder (241) is located on one side of the Delta robot vision loading mechanism (20). The movable end of the lifting cylinder (241) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (242). The connecting block (242) has a through hole. The rotating plate (243) The rotating plate (243) is inserted into the hole and can rotate freely. One end of the rotating plate (243) is fixed to the clamping cylinder (244). The clamping cylinder (244) is used to clamp the material conveyed by the Delta robot vision feeding mechanism (20). The other end of the rotating plate (243) is connected to the sliding block (245). The sliding block (245) has a protrusion on the side away from the rotating plate (243). The track plate (246) has a corresponding track, and the protrusion slides along the track.
2. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss burrs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flattening mechanism (30) is fixedly installed on the frame (1) on one side of both the carrier one (2) and the carrier two (3).
3. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss burrs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping assembly (5) is installed on the support frame (4), a support base (8) is fixedly installed on the carrier (3), a positioning assembly (9) is slidably installed on the support base (8), an L-shaped connecting rod (10) is rotatably installed on both sides of the support base (8), a strip groove (110) is opened on the L-shaped connecting rod (10), a sliding pin (11) adapted to the strip groove (110) is fixedly installed on both sides of the positioning assembly (9), and a pressure rod (12) is fixedly installed on the clamping assembly (5). When the clamping assembly (5) moves above the positioning assembly (9), the pressure rod (12) is collinear with the L-shaped connecting rod (10).
4. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss burrs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) includes a material-picking upright plate (510) fixedly installed on the support frame (4), a movable side plate (520) slidably installed on the material-picking upright plate (510), a first cylinder (530) fixedly installed on the movable side plate (520), a connecting plate (570) fixedly installed on the output end of the first cylinder (530), a pressure rod (12) fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting plate (570), and also includes a gripper (540) fixedly installed on the connecting plate (570); The material picking plate (510) is fixedly installed with a slide rail (550) that is compatible with the movable side plate (520). A second cylinder (560) is fixedly installed on one side of the material picking plate (510), and the output end of the second cylinder (560) is fixed to the movable side plate (520).
5. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss burrs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gripper (540) includes a horizontal plate (541) fixed to the connecting plate (570). A fixed box (543) is installed on the side of the horizontal plate (541) near the oil box (6) via a support rod (542). A third cylinder (544) is rotatably installed inside the fixed box (543). A sleeve (545) is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed box (543) near the oil box (6). A gripper (546) is rotatably installed on the sleeve (545). The output end of the third cylinder (544) extends into the sleeve (545) and a circular block (547) is fixedly installed thereon. The gripper (546) is rotatably connected to the circular block (547).
6. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss burrs according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (548) is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate (541), and the output end of the motor (548) is connected to the third cylinder (544) through gear transmission.
7. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss burrs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oiling mechanism (22) at the tip of the hair includes an oiling box (6), a rotatable oil wheel (7) is provided inside the oiling box (6), a central shaft (13) is rotatably installed inside the oiling box (6), the oil wheel (7) is fixedly installed on the central shaft (13), the two ends of the central shaft (13) pass through the oiling box (6) and are fixedly installed with swing arms (14), a first torsion spring (15) is sleeved on the central shaft (13), and the two ends of the first torsion spring (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oiling box (6) and the swing arm (14) respectively. The first torsion spring (15) is symmetrically arranged.
8. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzzy tips according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oil tanker (7) has a groove (710) and a scraper (16) is installed inside the oil box (6). The scraper (16) abuts against the oil tanker (7).
9. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzzy tips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning component (9) includes a positioning block (910) slidably mounted on a support base (8). A symmetrically arranged positioning arm (920) is installed on the side of the positioning block (910) near the oil box (6). A receiving groove (921) is opened in both sides of the positioning arm (920). An inclined plate (930) is provided in the receiving groove (921). A roller (940) is installed at the end of the inclined plate (930) outside the receiving groove (921) through an elastic element. In this device, a support pin (950) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the receiving groove (921), and the inclined plate (930) is rotatably installed on the support pin (950). A constraint groove (922) is provided on the inner side of the receiving groove (921). A constraint rod (931) adapted to the constraint groove (922) is fixedly installed on the inclined plate (930). A second torsion spring (960) is sleeved on the support pin (950). The two ends of the second torsion spring (960) are fixed to the bottom surface of the receiving groove (921) and the inclined plate (930) respectively.
10. The automatic feeding and assembly machine for lip gloss fuzzy tips according to claim 9, characterized in that: The positioning arms (920) have guide semi-grooves on opposite sides. When the two positioning arms (920) are closed, the two guide semi-grooves are combined to form a guide groove (923).
Citation Information
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