Highway slope geology monitoring device

By using rotating photovoltaic panels and substrate-type installation structures, the problems of low power generation efficiency and poor stability of traditional devices are solved, achieving high-efficiency power generation and stable installation.

CN222317949UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07ZHEJIANG HIGHWAY WATERWAY ENG SUPERVISION CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421114609.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional photovoltaic power generation structures for highway slope geological monitoring devices cannot adjust their orientation, resulting in low power generation efficiency, high installation costs, long construction periods, and poor stability.

Method used

The structure adopts a rotating photovoltaic panel, and the orientation is adjusted by adjusting the rotating base and the drive motor. It is driven by the meshing of the fixed tooth base, combined with the substrate-type installation structure to connect with the slope soil layer. Anti-loosening columns and anti-loosening claws are used to improve the installation stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves photovoltaic power generation efficiency, simplifies the installation process, reduces costs, and enhances the stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222317949U_ABST
    Figure CN222317949U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road slope geology monitoring, and discloses a road slope geology monitoring device, which is characterized in that a photovoltaic power generation panel and a monitoring camera are arranged at the upper part of a mounting rod column through an adjusting rotating seat, and the adjusting rotating seat can be rotationally adjusted under the meshing driving of a driving motor and a fixed tooth holder; the mounting base plate is fixedly connected with a slope soil layer under cooperation of a fixing bolt column and an anti-loosening connecting column, the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be flexibly adjusted through meshing driving of a driving motor and a fixing tooth holder, the photovoltaic power generation panel can rotate and be adjusted along with the illumination direction, and the illumination intensity of the slope soil layer is improved. A fixing bolt column is matched with the mounting base plate to be connected with a soil layer structure of a slope, a traditional concrete pouring structure can be replaced to mount and support the monitoring device, an anti-loosening connecting column is arranged in the middle of the mounting base plate, and a connecting shaft column is matched with a driving worm to unfold and drive an anti-loosening clamping jaw inserted into a soil layer; loosening of the mounting base plate can be effectively avoided through supporting and clamping connection of the anti-loosening clamping claws and the soil layer.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway slope geological monitoring, in particular to a highway slope geological monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of highway construction in my country, the demand for comprehensive maintenance of highway infrastructure has become increasingly prominent. At the same time, my country has many mountains and hills, and the terrain and geological conditions are complex. Therefore, how to ensure the stability of highway slope engineering and the safety of highway infrastructure operation has become a very important task for highway construction management departments. In order to ensure the safety of the highway and monitor the geological conditions of the highway slope, slope geological monitoring devices are often installed on the highway slope.

[0003] The slope geological monitoring device adopts an automated working mode, which can replace manual monitoring of slope structures around the clock. In order to ensure the working reliability of the equipment and improve the energy efficiency of the equipment, a photovoltaic power generation structure is arranged on the upper part of the slope geological monitoring device. The photovoltaic structure on the upper part of the traditional monitoring device is mostly fixed, and it is impossible to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel according to the direction of sunlight, and the power generation efficiency is low. In addition, since the slopes are mostly soil structures with poor support stability, the casting construction of the concrete base structure is often required for the installation of the equipment, which will not only increase the installation cost of the monitoring device but also prolong the installation period of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a highway slope geological monitoring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway slope geological monitoring device, comprising a mounting pole, the upper part of which is provided with a GNSS antenna, an electric control box, a photovoltaic power generation panel and a monitoring camera, the upper part of which is provided with an adjustment swivel seat and a drive motor, the photovoltaic power generation panel and the monitoring camera are both installed on the upper part of the mounting pole through the adjustment swivel seat, the lower part of which is provided with a fixed gear seat, and the adjustment swivel seat can be rotated and adjusted under the meshing drive of the drive motor and the fixed gear seat;

[0006] A base mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting rod column, and the base mechanism includes a mounting base plate, a fixing bolt column and an anti-loosening connecting column. The mounting base plate is tightly connected to the slope soil layer with the cooperation of the fixing bolt column and the anti-loosening connecting column, and a connecting shaft column, a driving worm and an anti-loosening claw are provided inside the anti-loosening connecting column.

[0007] Preferably, the GNSS antenna is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting pole by bolts, a mounting seat is provided at the rear of the electric control box, a mounting bolt is provided at the top of the mounting seat, and the electric control box is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting pole by the mounting bolts and the mounting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the above-mentioned adjustable rotating seat is rotatably installed on the upper part of the mounting pole, the photovoltaic panel and the monitoring camera are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the adjustable rotating seat through brackets, and the driving motor is fixedly embedded in the lower side of the adjustable rotating seat.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed gear seat is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting rod column, a tooth groove is arranged on the upper circumference of the fixed gear seat, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the fixed gear seat through the tooth groove.

[0010] Preferably, the above-mentioned fixing bolts are provided in plurality, several of which are installed through the upper part of the mounting base plate and are installed inside the slope soil layer by threaded fastening, the anti-loosening connecting column is fixedly installed through the middle part of the mounting base plate, the connecting shaft column is rotatably installed inside the anti-loosening connecting column, and the driving worm is fixedly installed at the lower part of the connecting shaft column.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the anti-loosening claws is four, and the four anti-loosening claws are symmetrically flipped and installed at the lower part of the anti-loosening connecting column. A flip gear seat is fixedly provided at the rotating shaft of the anti-loosening claws, and the flip gear seat is meshed with the side of the driving worm. A driving rotating seat is fixed on the top of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting base is fixed to the bottom of the mounting rod column, and the mounting base is fixed to the upper part of the mounting base by bolts. A hexagonal groove is provided on the top of the driving seat, and a hexagonal protrusion is fixed to the bottom of the mounting base, and the hexagonal protrusion is engaged and connected with the hexagonal groove on the top of the driving seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:

[0014] The monitoring device adopts a rotating structure for the photovoltaic panel, and supports the photovoltaic panel by adjusting the rotating seat. A fixed gear seat is set at the bottom of the adjusting rotating seat. The direction of the photovoltaic panel can be flexibly adjusted by the meshing drive of the driving motor and the fixed gear seat, so that the photovoltaic panel can be rotated and adjusted according to the direction of light, which can effectively improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. In addition, a substrate-type installation structure is adopted, and a fixed bolt column is used to connect the installation substrate with the soil structure of the slope to form a stable installation base structure, which can replace the traditional concrete casting structure to support the monitoring device, greatly facilitating the installation and construction of the device, and an anti-loosening connecting column is set in the middle of the installation substrate, and the anti-loosening claw inserted into the soil layer is driven by the connecting shaft column and the driving worm. The anti-loosening claw and the support clamping connection of the soil layer can effectively prevent the installation substrate from loosening, which greatly improves the installation stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the mounting pole of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-loosening connecting column structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal driving structure of the anti-loosening connecting column of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Mounting pole; 2. GNSS antenna; 3. Electric control box; 4. Photovoltaic panel; 5. Monitoring camera; 6. Adjusting swivel seat; 7. Driving motor; 8. Fixed gear seat; 9. Driving gear; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Mounting base; 12. Mounting base plate; 13. Fixed bolt column; 14. Anti-loosening connecting column; 15. Connecting shaft column; 16. Driving swivel seat; 17. Driving worm; 18. Anti-loosening claw; 19. Flipping gear seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0025] Example

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a highway slope geological monitoring device, including a mounting pole 1. In order to perform geological monitoring operations, a GNSS antenna 2, an electric control box 3, a photovoltaic panel 4 and a monitoring camera 5 are arranged on the upper part of the mounting pole 1. The GNSS antenna 2 is fixed to the top of the mounting pole 1 by bolts, and the structural detection of the slope can be realized through accurate positioning detection. The electric control box 3 is provided with a control circuit board, a remote communication structure and an emergency battery. In order to facilitate the connection and installation of the electric control box 3, as shown in the attached figure, Figure 2 As shown, a mounting seat 10 is provided at the rear of the electric control box 3 , and mounting bolts are provided on the upper part of the mounting seat 10 . The electric control box 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting pole 1 by the mounting bolts and the mounting seat 10 .

[0027] In order to facilitate the rotation installation of the photovoltaic panel 4 and the monitoring camera 5, as shown in the attached Figure 2As shown, an adjustment swivel seat 6 and a drive motor 7 are arranged on the upper part of the mounting pole 1. The adjustment swivel seat 6 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the mounting pole 1. The photovoltaic panel 4 and the monitoring camera 5 are respectively mounted on the front and rear sides of the adjustment swivel seat 6 through a bracket. In order to realize the rotation drive of the photovoltaic panel 4 and the monitoring camera 5, the drive motor 7 is fixedly embedded and installed on the lower side of the adjustment swivel seat 6. In order to realize the meshing drive, a fixed gear seat 8 is arranged on the lower part of the adjustment swivel seat 6. As shown in the attached figure Figure 3 As shown, the fixed gear seat 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting pole 1, and a tooth groove is arranged on the upper circumferential side of the fixed gear seat 8. A driving gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft end of the driving motor 7, and the driving gear 9 is meshed with the fixed gear seat 8 through the tooth groove. By utilizing the meshing drive of the driving motor 7 and the fixed gear seat 8, the direction of the photovoltaic panel 4 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the photovoltaic panel 4 can be rotated and adjusted according to the direction of light, which can effectively improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 4.

[0028] In order to facilitate the fixed installation of the mounting post 1, a base mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting post 1, and the base mechanism includes a mounting base plate 12, a fixing bolt 13 and an anti-loosening connecting column 14. A plurality of fixing bolts 13 are provided. Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of fixing bolts 13 is four. Figure 4 As shown, four fixing bolts 13 are installed through the upper part of the mounting base plate 12 and are installed inside the slope soil layer by threaded fastening, so as to realize the fastening installation of the mounting base plate 12. In order to further improve the installation firmness of the mounting base plate 12, the anti-loosening connecting column 14 is fixedly installed through the middle part of the mounting base plate 12. The interior of the anti-loosening connecting column 14 is provided with a connecting shaft column 15, a driving worm 17 and an anti-loosening claw 18. The connecting shaft column 15 is rotatably installed inside the anti-loosening connecting column 14, and the driving worm 17 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the connecting shaft column 15. Figure 6 As shown, there are four anti-loosening claws 18, which are made of metal. The four anti-loosening claws 18 are symmetrically turned and installed at the lower part of the anti-loosening connecting column 14, in order to be meshed with the driving worm 17, as shown in the attached Figure 6As shown, a flip gear seat 19 is fixedly provided at the rotating shaft of the anti-loosening claw 18, and the flip gear seat 19 is meshed with the side of the driving worm 17. A driving rotary seat 16 is fixed to the top of the connecting shaft column 15. The connecting shaft column 15 is cooperated with the driving worm 17 to expand and drive the anti-loosening claw 18 inserted into the soil layer. The supporting clamping connection between the anti-loosening claw 18 and the soil layer can effectively prevent the mounting base plate 12 from loosening. In order to facilitate the fastening and installation of the mounting base plate 12, a mounting base 11 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting rod column 1. The mounting base 11 is fixed to the upper part of the mounting base plate 12 by bolts. In order to clamp and limit the adjusted driving rotary seat 16, a hexagonal groove is provided on the top of the driving rotary seat 16, and a hexagonal protrusion is fixed at the bottom of the mounting base 11. The hexagonal protrusion is engaged and connected with the hexagonal groove at the top of the driving rotary seat 16.

[0029] Working principle or structural principle, during installation, first level the soil layer at the installation location, then make a hole on the upper part of the soil layer, the hole is adapted to the anti-loosening connecting column 14, after completion, place the installation base plate 12 on the upper part of the leveled soil layer, insert the anti-loosening connecting column 14 into the inside of the hole, then install the fixing bolt column 13 into the hole position on the upper part of the installation base plate 12, then use a tool to screw the fixing bolt column 13 into the inside of the slope soil layer in sequence, complete the connection and fixation of the installation base plate 12, then use a tool to rotate the driving seat 16, and the driving worm 17 on the upper part of the connecting shaft column 15 rotates under the drive of the driving seat 16, and the driving worm 17 on the upper part of the driving worm 17 is driven to rotate. When 17 rotates, the engaged turning tooth seat 19 is driven to turn over. Driven by the turning tooth seat 19, the four anti-loosening claws 18 are turned and expanded outward synchronously. The mounting base 12 is further installed and fastened by the clamping of the anti-loosening claws 18 and the soil layer. Then, the mounting base 11 at the lower part of the mounting pole 1 is aligned close to the mounting base 12, so that the hexagonal protrusion at the bottom of the mounting base 11 is embedded in the groove at the upper part of the driving rotating seat 16. Then, the position of the mounting base 11 is adjusted by rotation, and then the mounting base 11 is installed and fixed by bolts. Then, the upper parts and cables of the mounting pole 1 are installed to complete the installation of the device.

[0030] The working process monitors the state of the slope through the precise positioning of the GNSS antenna 2, and transmits the information to the monitoring terminal through remote communication, so as to realize the monitoring operation of the highway slope geology. When the photovoltaic panel 4 is working, the driving motor 7 is controlled according to the preset program, and the rotating seat 6 is driven and adjusted by the engagement with the fixed gear seat 8 to rotate and adjust the photovoltaic panel 4 to always face the direction of light, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of power generation.

[0031] In summary, the monitoring device adopts a rotating structure for the photovoltaic panel 4, and the photovoltaic panel 4 is installed and supported by an adjustable swivel seat 6, and a fixed gear seat 8 is set at the lower part of the adjustable swivel seat 6. The direction of the photovoltaic panel 4 can be flexibly adjusted by the meshing drive of the driving motor 7 and the fixed gear seat 8, so that the photovoltaic panel 4 can be rotated and adjusted according to the direction of light, which can effectively improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 4, and adopts a substrate-type installation structure, and uses a fixed bolt column 13 to cooperate with the installation substrate 12 to connect with the soil structure of the slope to form a stable installation base structure, which can replace the traditional concrete casting structure to install and support the monitoring device, greatly facilitating the installation and construction of the device, and an anti-loosening connecting column 14 is set in the middle of the installation substrate 12, and the connecting shaft column 15 is used to cooperate with the driving worm 17 to expand and drive the anti-loosening claw 18 inserted into the soil layer, and the anti-loosening claw 18 is connected with the support of the soil layer. The loosening of the installation substrate 12 can be effectively avoided, which greatly improves the installation stability of the device.

[0032] So far, the embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings or the body of the specification are all forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field and are not described in detail. In addition, the above definitions of each component are not limited to the various specific structures, shapes or methods mentioned in the embodiments, and ordinary technicians in the field can simply change or replace them.

[0033] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road slope geological monitoring device, comprising a mounting pole (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the mounting pole (1) is provided with a GNSS antenna (2), an electric control box (3), a photovoltaic power generation panel (4) and a monitoring camera (5); the upper part of the mounting pole (1) is provided with an adjustment swivel seat (6) and a drive motor (7); the photovoltaic power generation panel (4) and the monitoring camera (5) are both installed on the upper part of the mounting pole (1) through the adjustment swivel seat (6); the lower part of the adjustment swivel seat (6) is provided with a fixed gear seat (8); the adjustment swivel seat (6) can be rotated and adjusted under the meshing drive of the drive motor (7) and the fixed gear seat (8); A base mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting rod column (1), and the base mechanism comprises a mounting base plate (12), a fixing bolt column (13) and an anti-loosening connecting column (14); the mounting base plate (12) is tightly connected to the slope soil layer in cooperation with the fixing bolt column (13) and the anti-loosening connecting column (14); and a connecting shaft column (15), a driving worm (17) and an anti-loosening claw (18) are provided inside the anti-loosening connecting column (14).

2. The highway slope geological monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The GNSS antenna (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting pole (1) by means of bolts, a mounting seat (10) is arranged at the rear of the electric control box (3), a mounting bolt is arranged at the top of the mounting seat (10), and the electric control box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting pole (1) by means of the mounting bolts and the mounting seat (10).

3. The highway slope geological monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjusting rotating seat (6) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the mounting pole (1), the photovoltaic panel (4) and the monitoring camera (5) are respectively mounted on the front and rear sides of the adjusting rotating seat (6) through brackets, and the driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the adjusting rotating seat (6).

4. The highway slope geological monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixed tooth seat (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting rod column (1), and a tooth groove is arranged on the upper peripheral side of the fixed tooth seat (8). A driving gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft end of the driving motor (7), and the driving gear (9) is meshed with the fixed tooth seat (8) through the tooth groove.

5. The highway slope geological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the fixing bolts (13) are provided, and a plurality of the fixing bolts (13) are installed through the upper portion of the mounting base plate (12) and are installed inside the slope soil layer by threaded fastening. The anti-loosening connecting column (14) is fixedly installed through the middle portion of the mounting base plate (12), the connecting shaft column (15) is rotatably installed inside the anti-loosening connecting column (14), and the driving worm (17) is fixedly installed at the lower portion of the connecting shaft column (15).

6. The highway slope geological monitoring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The number of the anti-loosening claws (18) is four, and the four anti-loosening claws (18) are symmetrically flipped and installed at the lower part of the anti-loosening connecting column (14). A flip gear seat (19) is fixedly arranged at the rotating shaft of the anti-loosening claws (18), and the flip gear seat (19) is meshed with the side of the driving worm (17). A driving rotating seat (16) is fixed on the top of the connecting shaft column (15).

7. The highway slope geological monitoring device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A mounting base (11) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting rod column (1), and the mounting base (11) is fixed to the upper part of the mounting base plate (12) by bolts. A hexagonal groove is provided at the top of the driving rotary seat (16), and a hexagonal protrusion is fixed at the bottom of the mounting base (11), and the hexagonal protrusion is engaged and connected with the hexagonal groove at the top of the driving rotary seat (16).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Geological monitoring device for intelligent mine

    CN223796054U