Poplar cultivation and deinsectization device

By designing a poplar cultivation and insect-extinguishing device including hoops, ring plates, insect-proof covers and insect-extinguishing boxes, the climbing behavior and gravity of the insect body are used to fall into the liquid to kill it, frequent cleaning in the existing technology has been solved and the problem of poor results, rapid and thorough pest control is achieved.

CN222340338UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421211227.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing methods of cultivating poplar trees to eliminate insects require regular treatment of shellac or waste engine oil, and the method of preventing nymphs from climbing trees at the bottom of the wide tape requires frequent cleaning, which is not effective and cannot quickly and completely kill insects.

Method used

A poplar tree cultivation and insect-killing device was designed, including the left ring and right ring, the ring plate and the insect-proof cover. The insect body climbed to the bottom end of the arc-shaped insect-proof cover through the climbing strip and rubber cloth on the ring plate. After that, gravity falls into the insect-killing box, and the liquid in the box will be killed. The jam rod and block structure in the insect-killing box will increase storage space, the overflow hole will adjust the position of the liquid, and the elastic resistance strip of the ring plate will ensure The device is stable.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and complete killing of insect bodies, reduces the frequency of cleaning, is convenient to install the device, can effectively prevent pests, and improves the safety of the growth environment of poplar trees.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a poplar cultivation deinsectization device in the technical field of deinsectization devices, which comprises a left hoop and a right hoop, the left hoop and the right hoop are both semicircular, two ends of the left hoop are welded with claws, and the claws on two sides are clamped at two ends of the right hoop in a matching manner. The annular plate forms an annular column to be attached to a trunk through the left hoop and the right hoop, the rubber cloth body at the bottom of the annular plate is flexibly attached to the bottom of the trunk, insect bodies climb along the annular plate, the climbing capacity of the insect bodies is improved through the climbing strips on the annular plate, and the insect bodies climb to the inner wall of the arc-shaped insect prevention cover and the bottom end of the insect prevention cover; insect bodies fall into the insect killing box through gravity, liquid is injected into the storage groove formed in the insect killing box, the fallen insect bodies are drowned in the liquid, the insect bodies are rapidly killed, the storage groove in the insect killing box has a larger storage space, more insect bodies can be killed and stored, frequent replacement is avoided, and the whole device is convenient to install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control devices, in particular to a pest control device for poplar cultivation. Background Art

[0002] China is a country with scarce forest resources. Every year, the country imports a large amount of timber to meet the needs of economic construction. Domestic and foreign experience has shown that vigorously creating timber forests and planting fast-growing tree species with high-yield cultivation methods are important ways to solve the country's timber shortage in the short term. Poplar wood has a wide range of uses. It is not only used as timber, but also mainly used for processing industry materials. Poplars have become an important processing raw material for plywood, fiberboard, papermaking matches, sanitary chopsticks and packaging industries. Planting poplars not only has huge economic benefits, but also has great ecological and social benefits. Planting poplars with scientific methods can obtain higher economic income in the short term. Poplars are mainly harmed by the scale insects during the cultivation process, which leads to the weakening of poplar growth. The scale insects overwinter in the soil layer with eggs. After hatching, they climb up the tree through the trunk and gather on the surface of the twigs and the gaps in the trunk to suck sap.

[0003] However, the existing method for pest control in poplar cultivation mainly involves applying shellac or waste oil on the trunks to carry out chemical pest control, and affixing wide tape around the trunks to prevent larvae from climbing trees. The current pest control in poplar cultivation requires regular treatment of nymphs adhered to shellac or waste oil, and the nymphs at the bottom of the wide tape that prevent them from climbing trees also need to be cleaned regularly, which results in poor use effect and a large amount of cleaning work, and the purpose of rapid and thorough pest control cannot be achieved, resulting in poor use effect. Based on this, the utility model designs a poplar cultivation pest control device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a poplar cultivation and pest control device to solve the above-mentioned problem that the current poplar cultivation and pest control requires regular treatment of nymphs adhered to shellac or waste oil, and the nymphs prevented from climbing trees at the bottom of the wide tape also need to be cleaned regularly, the use effect is not good, and the cleaning workload is large, and the purpose of rapid and thorough killing cannot be achieved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A poplar cultivation and insect-killing device comprises a left hoop and a right hoop, both of which are semicircular, claws are welded at both ends of the left hoop, and the claws on both sides are matched and clamped at the two ends of the right hoop, semi-annular ring plates are connected inside the left and right hoops, the upper ends of the ring plates are connected with arc-shaped insect-proof covers, the outer walls of the ring plates are connected with multiple climbing bars, the bottom of the ring plates are connected with a rubber cloth body, multiple clamping blocks are welded on the outer walls of the left and right hoops, a clamping groove is provided inside the clamping block, a clamping rod is clamped and installed in the clamping block, an insect-killing box is welded at the bottom ends of the multiple clamping rods, the insect-killing box is semi-annular, a storage groove is provided inside the insect-killing box, liquid is injected into the storage groove, and the insect-killing box is arranged on the positive side of the insect-proof cover.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the clamping claw is arranged at the middle position of the two ends of the left hoop, and the middle part of the clamping claw is connected to the toggle block.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of clamping rods at the upper end of the insect killing box are arranged equidistantly, and the clamping ends of the clamping rods are circular ends.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: an overflow hole is opened on one side of the insect killing box, and the overflow hole is circular.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of interference strips are connected inside the ring plate, and the interference strips are made of elastic rubber.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the cross section of the interference strip is triangular, and the interior of the interference strip is hollow.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the end of the inner wall of the insect-proof cover is a smooth surface, and the surface of the climbing bar is frosted.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the ring plate is formed into a ring column and fits on the tree trunk through the left hoop and the right hoop, the rubber cloth body at the bottom of the ring plate is flexibly fitted on the bottom of the tree trunk and is bound by the adhesive tape to prevent the insect body from escaping through the gap and allowing the insect body to climb up the ring plate. The multiple climbing strips on the ring plate increase the climbing ability of the insect body, allowing the insect body to climb up the inner wall of the arc-shaped insect-proof cover. The insect body climbs to the bottom of the insect-proof cover and falls into the insect killing box by gravity. The liquid injected into the storage tank provided in the insect killing box drowns the fallen insect body in the liquid, thereby quickly killing the insect body. The insect killing box is connected to the card block through multiple card connecting rods. The storage tank inside the insect killing box has a larger storage space, which can kill and store more insects, avoid frequent replacement, and the overall installation of the device is convenient.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, an overflow hole is opened on one side of the insect killing box, and the overflow hole is circular. When there is too much liquid inside the circular overflow hole on one side of the insect killing box, it overflows to ensure that the liquid is in the middle of the insect killing box, ensuring the insect drowning effect of the device. The inside of the ring plate is connected with multiple resistance strips, and the resistance strips are made of elastic rubber. When the ring plate is connected with multiple resistance strips made of elastic rubber, they are elastically compressed when they resist the tree trunk, so that the device as a whole is stably connected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. left hoop; 2. right hoop; 3. claw; 4. clamping block; 5. clamping rod; 6. insect killer box; 7. storage tank; 8. overflow hole; 9. ring plate; 10. resistance strip; 11. rubber cloth body; 12. climbing strip; 13. insect cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example:

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a poplar cultivation and pest control device comprises a left hoop 1 and a right hoop 2, both of which are semicircular, claws 3 are welded at both ends of the left hoop 1, and the claws 3 on both sides are matched and clamped at both ends of the right hoop 2, and the left hoop 1 and the right hoop 2 are connected with semi-circular ring plates 9 inside, and the upper end of the ring plate 9 is connected with an arc-shaped insect-proof cover 13, the outer wall of the ring plate 9 is connected with a plurality of climbing strips 12, and the bottom of the ring plate 9 is connected with a rubber cloth body 11, a plurality of clamping blocks 4 are welded to the outer wall of the left hoop 1 and the right hoop 2, a clamping groove is provided inside the clamping block 4, a clamping rod 5 is clamped and installed inside the clamping block 4, an insect-killing box 6 is welded at the bottom end of the plurality of clamping rods 5, the insect-killing box 6 is semi-circular, a storage groove 7 is provided inside the insect-killing box 6, liquid is injected into the storage groove 7, the insect-killing box 6 is arranged in the positive direction of the insect-proof cover 13, the claws 3 at both ends of the left hoop 1 are combined with the right hoop 2, and the left hoop 1 and the right hoop 2 are connected around the poplar tree The left hoop 1 and the right hoop 2 allow the ring plate 9 to form a ring column and fit on the tree trunk. The rubber cloth body 11 at the bottom of the ring plate 9 is flexibly fitted to the bottom of the tree trunk and is bound by the tape to prevent the insect body from escaping through the gap, allowing the insect body to climb up along the ring plate 9. The multiple climbing strips 12 on the ring plate 9 increase the climbing ability of the insect body, allowing the insect body to climb up the inner wall of the arc-shaped insect-proof cover 13. The insect body climbs to the bottom of the insect-proof cover 13 and falls into the insect killing box 6 by gravity. The insect killing box 6 is opened. The storage tank 7 is provided with liquid injected, so that the fallen insects are drowned in the liquid, and the insects are quickly killed. The insect killing box 6 is connected to the card block 4 through multiple card connecting rods 5. The storage tank 7 inside the insect killing box 6 has a larger storage space, and more insects can be killed and stored to avoid frequent replacement. The overall installation of the device is convenient. The insect killing box 6 is installed by card connecting the card connecting rods 5. The insect killing box 6 can be quickly disassembled to clean the internal killed insects, and the cleaning is convenient.

[0025] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, the claw 3 is arranged in the middle of the two ends of the left hoop 1, and the middle of the claw 3 is connected to the toggle block. The claw 3 in the middle of the two ends of the left hoop 1 is stably clamped in the middle, and the toggle block on the claw 3 is convenient for manual disassembly.

[0026] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, multiple equidistant clamping rods 5 on the upper end of the insect killing box 6 are arranged at equal distances, and the clamping ends of the clamping rods 5 are circular ends. Multiple equidistant clamping rods 5 on the insect killing box 6 are supported at multiple points, and the circular ends of the clamping rods 5 are easy to be clamped into the clamping block 4.

[0027] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an overflow hole 8 is provided on one side of the insect-killing box 6. The overflow hole 8 is circular. When there is too much liquid inside, the circular overflow hole 8 on one side of the insect-killing box 6 overflows to ensure that the liquid is in the middle of the insect-killing box 6, thereby ensuring the insect drowning effect of the device.

[0028] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the inside of the ring plate 9 is connected to a plurality of resistance strips 10, which are made of elastic rubber. When the ring plate 9 resists against a tree trunk, the resistance strips 10 are elastically compressed to ensure a stable connection of the device as a whole.

[0029] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, the cross section of the interference strip 10 is triangular, and the interior of the interference strip 10 is hollow. The interference strip 10 with a triangular cross section and a hollow interior has a larger elastic space and good elastic performance.

[0030] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, the inner end of the insect-proof cover 13 is a smooth surface, and the surface of the climbing bar 12 is frosted. The smooth surface of the inner end of the insect-proof cover 13 reduces friction, allowing the insect body to fall vertically when climbing to the end of the insect-proof cover 13. The frosted surface of the climbing bar 12 allows the insect body to climb vertically smoothly and move the upper end of the insect body.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the claws 3 at both ends of the left hoop 1 are combined and clamped with the right hoop 2, the left hoop 1 and the right hoop 2 are connected around the poplar trunk, the left hoop 1 and the right hoop 2 allow the ring plate 9 to form a ring column and fit on the trunk, the rubber cloth body 11 at the bottom of the ring plate 9 is flexibly fitted to the bottom of the trunk, and is bound by a tape to prevent the insect body from escaping through the gap, allowing the insect body to climb up along the ring plate 9, and the multiple climbing strips 12 on the ring plate 9 increase the climbing ability of the insect body, allowing the insect body to climb up the inner wall of the arc-shaped insect-proof cover 13, and the insect body climbs to the insect-proof cover 1 3, the insects fall into the insect killing box 6 by gravity, and the storage tank 7 provided in the insect killing box 6 is filled with liquid, so that the fallen insects drown in the liquid, and the insects are quickly killed. The insect killing box 6 is connected to the card block 4 by a plurality of card connecting rods 5. The storage tank 7 inside the insect killing box 6 has a larger storage space, and more insects can be killed and stored to avoid frequent replacement. The overall installation of the device is convenient. The insect killing box 6 is installed by card connecting rods 5. The insect killing box 6 can be quickly disassembled to clean the internal killed insects, and the cleaning is convenient.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A poplar cultivation and pest control device, comprising a left hoop (1) and a right hoop (2), characterized in that: The left hoop (1) and the right hoop (2) are both semicircular, and claws (3) are welded at both ends of the left hoop (1). The claws (3) on both sides are matched and clamped at both ends of the right hoop (2). The left hoop (1) and the right hoop (2) are both connected to semicircular ring plates (9). The upper ends of the ring plates (9) are connected to arc-shaped insect-proof covers (13). The outer wall of the ring plates (9) is connected to a plurality of climbing strips (12). The bottom of the ring plates (9) is connected to a rubber cloth body. (11), a plurality of clamping blocks (4) are welded to the outer walls of the left hoop (1) and the right hoop (2), a clamping groove is provided inside the clamping block (4), a clamping rod (5) is clamped and installed inside the clamping block (4), an insect-killing box (6) is welded at the bottom ends of the plurality of clamping rods (5), the insect-killing box (6) is semi-annular, a storage groove (7) is provided inside the insect-killing box (6), liquid is injected into the storage groove (7), and the insect-killing box (6) is arranged on the positive side of the insect-proof cover (13).

2. A poplar cultivation and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping claw (3) is arranged at the middle position of both ends of the left hoop (1), and the middle part of the clamping claw (3) is connected to the toggle block.

3. The poplar cultivation and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of clamping rods (5) at the upper end of the insecticide box (6) are arranged at equal distances, and the clamping ends of the clamping rods (5) are circular ends.

4. The poplar cultivation and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow hole (8) is provided on one side of the insecticide box (6), and the overflow hole (8) is circular.

5. The poplar cultivation and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of abutment strips (10) are connected to the interior of the ring plate (9), and the abutment strips (10) are made of elastic rubber.

6. The poplar cultivation and pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the interference strip (10) is triangular, and the interior of the interference strip (10) is hollow.

7. The poplar cultivation and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall end of the insect-proof cover (13) is a smooth surface, and the surface of the climbing bar (12) is frosted.