Planting frame for pepper cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting frames, in particular to a planting frame for pepper cultivation, which comprises a device base, a plurality of groups of moving rollers are arranged at the bottom of the device base, a protective shell is arranged at the top of the device base, and two groups of transparent door plates are attached to two opposite side walls of the protective shell. A group of transparent observation windows are embedded in each of the two opposite side walls of the protective shell, a plurality of groups of culture frames are arranged in the protective shell, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom end in the device base, a water suction pump is arranged in the device base, a water conveying pipe is arranged in the device base, and a water outlet pipe is arranged in the device base. A plurality of groups of through hole grooves are formed in the surface of each group of bottom baffles, a group of liquid level meters are arranged on the inner side walls of the plurality of groups of culture frames, and a group of fluorescent lamp tubes are arranged at the bottom ends of the two groups of culture frames. According to the embodiment, the growth survival rate of pepper seedlings is increased, and meanwhile the effect of improving the practicability of equipment is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting racks, in particular to a planting rack for pepper cultivation. Background Art

[0002] With the development of agricultural technology in my country, the quality of agricultural planting and seedling cultivation is closely related to the harvest of fruits. However, in the process of pepper planting, its seeds need to be cultivated and germinated.

[0003] After searching, in the prior art, Chinese patent application number: CN202020785404.7, application date: 2020-05-12, discloses a planting rack for pepper cultivation, including a device body, a planting rack is arranged on the top of the device body, and a mechanical compartment is arranged inside the device body. Through the infiltration plate arranged inside the planting rack, during the cultivation and spraying process, the water body that infiltrates from the spraying can infiltrate into the bottom of the planting rack, and through the reflux branch pipe, the reflux pipe and the diversion adsorption cooperation of the circulation pump, the wastewater generated during the cultivation process is collected centrally, and the recovered wastewater is purified and filtered through the water quality filter. The purified water enters the water tank and is provided to the nozzle to spray the pepper seedlings in the cultivation tray under the adsorption cooperation of the water pump and the diversion pipe, so that it forms an integrated water circulation system. The device adopts the method of wastewater recycling and reuse.

[0004] However, the device still has the following defects: Although the above embodiment can not only effectively reduce environmental pollution and waste of water resources, but also effectively reduce the cost of seedling cultivation, the device is not convenient for photosynthesis of pepper seedlings, and the device has limitations in watering by spraying. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a planting rack for pepper cultivation, comprising a device base, a plurality of groups of movable rollers are arranged at the bottom of the device base, a protective shell is arranged at the top of the device base, two groups of transparent door panels are fitted on the opposite side walls of the protective shell, a group of transparent observation windows are embedded on the opposite side walls of the protective shell, two groups of movable slide bars are arranged on the top of the protective shell, a plurality of groups of culture racks are arranged inside the protective shell, and a group of through openings are opened on one side wall of the plurality of groups of culture racks;

[0006] A water storage tank is provided at the inner bottom end of the device base, a water pump is provided inside the device base, a water pipe is provided inside the device base, a plurality of water branch pipes are connected through the surface of the water pipe, a group of bottom baffles are provided at the inner bottom ends of the plurality of groups of culture racks, a plurality of groups of through-opening grooves are provided on the surface of each group of bottom baffles, a group of liquid level gauges are provided on the inner side walls of the plurality of groups of culture racks, a group of fluorescent tubes are provided at the bottom ends of the two groups of culture racks, and a control panel is provided on one side wall of the device base.

[0007] Furthermore, several groups of the movable rollers are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the device base as the center, and the several groups of the movable rollers are all located at the bottom corners of the device base.

[0008] Furthermore, a set of push-pull handles are provided on two opposite side walls of the device base, and the two sets of push-pull handles are located at the top ends of the side walls of the device base.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the device base is arranged as a cavity structure, and two groups of movable panels are fitted on one side wall of the device base.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the protective shell is an open structure, and a top cover is fitted on the top of the protective shell. Two groups of movable slide grooves are opened on the surface of the top cover, and the two groups of movable slide grooves are respectively slidably fitted with two groups of movable slide bars.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of vertical support rods are provided inside the protective shell, and the two ends of each two groups of vertical support rods are respectively connected to the surfaces of two groups of culture racks, and the groups of culture racks and the groups of vertical support rods are arranged in a stepped structure.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the water pipe passes through the top of the water tank, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the water pump and then passes through the top of the device base.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of each group of the bottom baffles is provided with culture soil, the lower end of each group of the bottom baffles is provided with culture liquid, and several groups of the through-hole grooves are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the bottom baffle as the center.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up several groups of culture racks in a stepped structure, it is prevented that several groups of culture racks block each other to reduce the photosynthesis of pepper seedlings. Then, by setting up several groups of fluorescent tubes, the growth efficiency of pepper seedlings is improved. Liquid level gauges are provided at the bottom of several groups of culture racks to prevent flooding caused by excessively high liquid levels. The growth survival rate of pepper seedlings is improved while the practicality of the equipment is improved.

[0016] 2. Several groups of movable rollers are provided at the bottom of the device base to facilitate the movement of the device base. Two groups of transparent door panels are fitted on the opposite side walls of the protective shell, and a group of transparent observation windows are embedded on the opposite side walls of the protective shell. A top cover is fitted on the top of the protective shell, which can facilitate the photosynthesis of the pepper seedlings while achieving the effect of wind and rain protection.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device base according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a culture rack according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a device base according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a culture rack according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0023] In the figure: 1. device base; 2. moving roller; 3. push-pull handle; 4. movable panel; 5. protective shell; 6. transparent door panel; 7. transparent observation window; 8. moving slide bar; 9. top cover; 10. culture rack; 11. supporting vertical rod; 12. through opening; 13. water storage tank; 14. water pump; 15. water pipe; 16. water branch pipe; 17. bottom baffle; 18. through opening groove; 19. liquid level meter; 20. culture soil; 21. culture solution; 22. fluorescent tube; 23. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model embodiment provides a planting rack for pepper cultivation, including a device base 1; illustratively, as Figure 1-4 shown.

[0026] A plurality of groups of movable rollers 2 are provided at the bottom of the device base 1, and the plurality of groups of movable rollers 2 are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the device base 1 as the center, and the plurality of groups of movable rollers 2 are all located at the bottom corners of the device base 1, and a group of push-pull handles 3 are provided on the opposite side walls of the device base 1, and the two groups of push-pull handles 3 are both located at the top of the side walls of the device base 1;

[0027] The interior of the device base 1 is a cavity structure, and two groups of movable panels 4 are fitted on one side wall of the device base 1. A protective shell 5 is provided on the top of the device base 1. Two groups of transparent door panels 6 are fitted on the opposite side walls of the protective shell 5. A group of transparent observation windows 7 are embedded on the opposite side walls of the protective shell 5.

[0028] The top of the protective shell 5 is an open structure, and two groups of movable slide bars 8 are provided on the top of the protective shell 5. A top cover plate 9 is fitted on the top of the protective shell 5, and two groups of movable slide grooves are provided on the surface of the top cover plate 9. The two groups of movable slide grooves are respectively slidably fitted with the two groups of movable slide bars 8.

[0029] Specifically, a plurality of groups of movable rollers 2 are provided at the bottom of the device base 1 to facilitate the movement of the device base 1. Two groups of transparent door panels 6 are fitted on the opposite side walls of the protective shell 5, and a group of transparent observation windows 7 are embedded on the opposite side walls of the protective shell 5. A top cover plate 9 is fitted on the top of the protective shell 5 to facilitate photosynthesis of the pepper seedlings while achieving the purpose of wind and rain protection.

[0030] A plurality of culture racks 10 are arranged inside the protective shell 5, and a plurality of support vertical rods 11 are arranged inside the protective shell 5, and the two ends of each two groups of support vertical rods 11 are respectively connected to the surfaces of two groups of culture racks 10, and the plurality of culture racks 10 and the plurality of support vertical rods 11 are arranged in a stepped structure, and a group of through openings 12 are opened on one side wall of the plurality of culture racks 10;

[0031] A water storage tank 13 is provided at the bottom of the device base 1, a water pump 14 is provided inside the device base 1, and a water delivery pipe 15 is provided inside the device base 1. One end of the water delivery pipe 15 passes through the top of the water storage tank 13, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 15 is connected to the water pump 14 and then passes through the top of the device base 1. A plurality of water delivery branch pipes 16 are connected to the surface of the water delivery pipe 15.

[0032] One end of the plurality of groups of water delivery branches 16 respectively penetrates the interior of the plurality of groups of through openings 12, and the inner bottom ends of the plurality of groups of culture racks 10 are each provided with a group of bottom baffles 17, and the surface of each group of the bottom baffles 17 is provided with a plurality of groups of through opening grooves 18, and the plurality of groups of the through opening grooves 18 are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the bottom baffle 17 as the center;

[0033] A group of liquid level gauges 19 are provided on the inner side walls of the plurality of groups of culture racks 10, and each group of the liquid level gauges 19 is located below the bottom baffle 17. The surface of each group of the bottom baffle 17 is provided with culture soil 20, and the lower end of each group of the bottom baffle 17 is provided with culture solution 21. The bottom ends of the two groups of culture racks 10 are provided with a group of fluorescent tubes 22.

[0034] A control panel 23 is disposed on one side wall of the device base 1 . The control panel 23 is electrically connected to a plurality of liquid level gauges 19 , a water pump 14 , and a plurality of fluorescent tubes 22 .

[0035] Specifically, by arranging several groups of the culture racks 10 in a stepped structure, it is prevented that the several groups of the culture racks 10 block each other to reduce the photosynthesis of the pepper seedlings, and then by arranging several groups of the fluorescent tubes 22, the growth efficiency of the pepper seedlings is improved. By arranging several groups of the culture racks 10 at the bottom, liquid level meters 19 are provided to prevent the liquid water level from being too high to cause flooding, thereby improving the growth survival rate of the pepper seedlings.

[0036] The working principle of the pepper cultivation planting rack proposed by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

[0037] A plurality of moving rollers 2 are provided at the bottom of the device base 1 to facilitate the movement of the device base 1. Two sets of transparent door panels 6 are fitted on the opposite side walls of the protective shell 5. A set of transparent observation windows 7 are embedded on the opposite side walls of the protective shell 5. A top cover plate 9 is fitted on the top of the protective shell 5 to facilitate the photosynthesis of the pepper seedlings while achieving the purpose of wind and rain protection.

[0038] By arranging the culture racks 10 in a stepped structure in a plurality of groups, it is prevented that the culture racks 10 block each other to reduce the photosynthesis of the pepper seedlings. By arranging the plurality of groups of fluorescent tubes 22, the growth efficiency of the pepper seedlings is improved. By arranging the liquid level gauges 19 at the bottom of the plurality of groups of culture racks 10, it is prevented that the liquid level is too high to cause flooding, thereby improving the growth survival rate of the pepper seedlings.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper cultivation rack, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of moving rollers (2) are provided at the bottom of the device base (1), a protective shell (5) is provided at the top of the device base (1), two groups of transparent door panels (6) are fitted on opposite side walls of the protective shell (5), a group of transparent observation windows (7) are embedded on opposite side walls of the protective shell (5), two groups of moving slide bars (8) are provided on the top of the protective shell (5), a plurality of culture racks (10) are provided inside the protective shell (5), and a group of through openings (12) are provided on one side wall of the plurality of culture racks (10); A water storage tank (13) is provided at the bottom of the device base (1), a water pump (14) is provided inside the device base (1), a water pipe (15) is provided inside the device base (1), a plurality of groups of water branch pipes (16) are connected through the surface of the water pipe (15), a group of bottom baffles (17) are provided at the bottom of the plurality of groups of culture racks (10), a plurality of groups of through-hole slots (18) are provided on the surface of each group of bottom baffles (17), a group of liquid level gauges (19) are provided on the inner side walls of the plurality of groups of culture racks (10), a group of fluorescent tubes (22) are provided at the bottom of two groups of culture racks (10), and a control panel (23) is provided on one side wall of the device base (1).

2. The pepper cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of movable rollers (2) are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the device base (1) as the center, and the plurality of groups of movable rollers (2) are all located at the bottom corners of the device base (1).

3. The pepper cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A set of push-pull handles (3) are provided on opposite side walls of the device base (1), and the two sets of push-pull handles (3) are located at the top ends of the side walls of the device base (1).

4. The pepper cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the device base (1) is a cavity structure, and two groups of movable panels (4) are fitted on one side wall of the device base (1).

5. The pepper cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the protective shell (5) is an open structure, and a top cover plate (9) is fitted on the top of the protective shell (5). Two groups of movable slide grooves are provided on the surface of the top cover plate (9), and the two groups of movable slide grooves are respectively slidably fitted with two groups of movable slide bars (8).

6. The pepper cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of vertical support rods (11) are arranged inside the protective shell (5), and the two ends of each two groups of vertical support rods (11) are respectively connected to the surfaces of two groups of culture racks (10), and the plurality of groups of culture racks (10) and the plurality of vertical support rods (11) are arranged in a stepped structure.

7. The pepper cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water delivery pipe (15) passes through the top of the water storage tank (13), and the other end of the water delivery pipe (15) is connected to the water pump (14) and then passes through the top of the device base (1).

8. The pepper cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of each group of bottom baffles (17) is provided with culture soil (20), the lower end of each group of bottom baffles (17) is provided with culture liquid (21), and a plurality of groups of through-hole grooves (18) are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the bottom baffles (17) as the center.

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