Roasting flue purification and material suction device
By designing a baking flue purification and suction device, using components such as dust collecting bins, vacuum suction tubes, bag dust collectors, etc., the automatic absorption and purification of dust and tar in the flue is achieved, and the problem of high and incomplete labor intensity of manual cleaning is solved. Improve work efficiency and environmental protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421168875.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The residue of coke in the solvent in the roasting flue causes high and incomplete labor intensity of manual cleaning, affecting the health of the workers.
A roasting flue purification and suction device is designed, including a dust collecting chamber, a vacuum tube, a bag dust collector, a vibrator, a Roots fan and an electrical control cabinet to realize the automatic absorption and purification of dust and tar in the flue.
Automatic purification of flue ducts has been achieved, the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, the harm of dust to the body is reduced, and new environmental protection standards are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN222503896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue purification, in particular to a roasting flue purification material suction device. Background Art
[0002] During the carbon roasting production process, the asphalt in the carbon block produces gas after roasting. The gas flows into the purified flue under the action of negative pressure, forming a large amount of coke attached to the inner wall of the flue. The coke is a flammable substance, so the flue coke is cleaned every quarter. At present, the flue coke is generally cleaned manually, which requires a large number of people and is time-consuming and laborious. The personnel need to lift the cleaned coke out of the flue bag by bag, which is very labor-intensive. There is a lot of dust in the narrow flue, which also affects the health of the operators. In view of the above problems, a roasting flue purification suction device is developed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a roasting flue purification suction device to solve the technical problems of residual coke from solvent in the roasting flue, high labor intensity of manual cleaning and incomplete cleaning mentioned in the background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a roasting flue purification suction device, comprising a dust collecting bin, a dust suction pipe is arranged on the dust collecting bin, a plurality of bag dust collectors are evenly arranged inside the dust collecting bin and a vibrator is arranged above the plurality of bag dust collectors, an ash discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting bin; the top of the dust collecting bin is connected with a Roots blower through a negative pressure pipe, the Roots blower is arranged on a motor bracket, and a dust collecting motor for driving the Roots blower to work is also arranged on the motor bracket.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a ash bin bracket, and the dust collecting bin is fixedly arranged on the ash bin bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the ash bin support is symmetrically rotated with multiple sets of running wheels.
[0008] Furthermore, a Roots blower muffler is provided on the Roots blower.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an electrical control cabinet arranged on the ash bin bracket, and the vibrator and the dust collecting motor are electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The utility model is mainly used for absorbing and concentrating the dust, tar and other debris in the flue, and can realize the automatic purification and suction operation of the roasting flue. Compared with the existing manual flue cleaning, it can effectively reduce the labor intensity of personnel and reduce the harm of dust to personnel. It has high dust collection efficiency and low dust emission concentration, which can meet the new environmental protection standards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;
[0015] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Dust collecting bin; 2. Dust suction pipe; 3. Bag dust collector; 4. Vibrator; 5. Ash discharge port; 6. Ash bin bracket; 7. Walking wheel; 8. Negative pressure pipe; 9. Roots blower; 10. Motor bracket; 11. Dust collecting motor; 12. Roots blower muffler; 13. Electrical control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a roasting flue purification suction device includes a dust collecting bin 1. The dust collecting bin is welded with a 6mm steel plate with good sealing performance to form a large-volume ash box. In order to increase the rigidity of the patterned steel plate, reinforcing ribs are added on the patterned steel plate. It mainly collects dust and coke, and is made into a sealed structure around to prevent dust leakage.
[0017] The dust collecting bin 1 is provided with a dust collecting pipe 2 which is in communication therewith, and the dust collecting pipe 2 is used for collecting sintered materials and dust in the flue.
[0018] Multiple bag dust collectors 3 are evenly spaced inside the dust collecting bin 1, and a vibrator 4 is installed above the multiple bag dust collectors 3. The bag dust collector 3 can filter the particles and dust in the air sucked by the dust suction pipe 2 and capture them on the surface or inside of the bag. Through the fine pore size and surface fibers of the bag, the entry and diffusion of particles can be effectively prevented, and the content of particles in the air can be reduced. The vibrator 4 can vibrate the bag dust collector 3 to cause the dust on the bag dust collector 3 to fall off.
[0019] The bottom of the dust collecting bin 1 is provided with an ash discharge port 5 for discharging the collected dust into a ton bag for recycling.
[0020] The utility model also includes an ash bin bracket 6, and the dust bin 1 is fixedly mounted on the ash bin bracket 6. The ash bin bracket 6 is mainly made of channel steel welding, and is used to support the sealed box body. When dust collection starts, due to large vibration, the ash bin bracket plays a role in stabilizing the dust bin 1. In addition, the bottom of the ash bin bracket 6 is symmetrically rotatably mounted with multiple sets of running wheels 7, which is convenient for moving the device.
[0021] The top of the dust collecting bin 1 is connected to the Roots blower 9 through a negative pressure pipe 8. The Roots blower 9 is installed on a motor bracket 10. A dust collecting motor 11 for driving the Roots blower 9 is also installed on the motor bracket 10. The motor bracket 10 is used to support and fix the mechanical parts of the dust collecting motor 11. When the dust collecting motor 11 is operating normally, the high-speed rotation of the motor rotor will generate inertia force. The motor bracket 10 can support and fix the dust collecting motor 11 to avoid the motor from shaking, reduce the machine noise, and prevent the motor from being damaged and affecting its service life. Under the driving action of the dust collecting motor, the Roots blower separates the air inlet through the meshing of a pair of rotors. The rotors are driven by a pair of synchronous gears and move in the opposite direction to push the inhaled gas from the air intake to the exhaust port in a compressed manner. At the moment the gas reaches the exhaust port, it is pressurized due to the backflow of the high-pressure gas on the exhaust side, thereby completing the gas transportation. When the Roots blower is working, the negative pressure pipe is connected to the dust collecting bin 1 to generate negative pressure, so that the pressure distribution of the fluid inside the pipeline changes, thereby achieving the purpose of dust collection.
[0022] The Roots blower is provided with a Roots blower silencer 12, which can reduce the intake / exhaust noise of the blower and can also be used to reduce the noise of the pipeline.
[0023] In addition, the utility model further comprises an electrical control cabinet 13 installed on the ash bin bracket 10, and the vibrator 4 and the dust collecting motor 11 are electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet 13. In normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected by means of a manual or automatic switch on the electrical control cabinet 13, thereby controlling the normal operation of the vibrator and the dust collecting motor. In case of failure or abnormal operation, the circuit can be disconnected or an alarm can be given by means of a protective electrical appliance.
[0024] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A roasting flue purification suction device, characterized in that: It includes a dust collecting bin, which is provided with a dust suction pipe, a plurality of bag dust collectors are evenly arranged inside the dust collecting bin and a vibrator is arranged above the plurality of bag dust collectors, and a dust discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting bin; the top of the dust collecting bin is connected with a Roots blower through a negative pressure pipe, and the Roots blower is arranged on a motor bracket, and a dust collecting motor for driving the Roots blower to work is also arranged on the motor bracket.
2. The roasting flue purification suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an ash bin bracket, and the dust collecting bin is fixedly arranged on the ash bin bracket.
3. The roasting flue purification suction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the ash bin support is symmetrically rotatably provided with multiple sets of running wheels.
4. The roasting flue purification suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Roots blower is provided with a Roots blower silencer.
5. The roasting flue purification suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an electrical control cabinet arranged on the ash bin bracket, and the vibrator and the dust collecting motor are electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet.