Polishing machine for metal surface treatment
By designing a collection mechanism in the polishing machine and using power fans and electromagnets to collect and separate metal dust and waste chips, the problem of dust and waste chips that cannot be collected in time when the polishing machine processes metal parts is solved, and work efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420996825.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The metal dust and waste generated by the polishing machine when processing metal parts cannot be collected in time, which affects work efficiency and may cause health problems.
A polishing machine for metal surface treatment is designed, including a collection mechanism, which includes a collector, a conveyor tube and a collection box, and uses a power fan and an electromagnet to collect and separate metal dust and waste chips.
The timely collection and separation of metal dust and waste generated by the polishing machine is achieved, the safety and efficiency of the working environment is improved, and resource waste and health risks are avoided.
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Figure CN222511669U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a polishing machine for metal surface treatment. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the economy, people's demand for metal products continues to increase, which makes the processing machines related to metal products continue to develop and improve. Polishing machines use polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing media to modify the surface of workpieces.
[0003] Patent No. CN212122839U is a polishing machine for metal products, which relates to the technical field of polishing machines, including a frame, a spindle box fixed on the frame, a polishing disc 1 driven by the spindle box, and a polishing disc 2 driven by the spindle box, the frame is fixedly connected with two oppositely arranged fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks are commonly fixedly connected with a support rod, the support rod is detachably connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a height adjustment cylinder, the height adjustment cylinder is provided with a bearing platform, the bearing platform is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes two oppositely arranged clamping cylinders arranged on the bearing platform, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the clamping cylinder. The utility model has the effect of convenient operation and high safety. During use, the metal dust and waste chips polished off cannot be collected in time.
[0004] When the polishing machine processes metal parts, it will generate a large amount of metal dust and waste chips. If the metal dust cannot be collected in time and floats in the work space, it will affect work efficiency and cause respiratory diseases to the staff, and cause waste of resources. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a polishing machine for metal surface treatment, so as to solve the problem in the background art that metal dust and waste chips generated by the polishing machine in processing metal parts need to be collected in time.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a polishing machine for metal surface treatment, comprising a work surface, a collecting port is opened in the middle of the top of the work surface, moving ports are opened at both ends of one side of the top of the work surface, and supporting legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the work surface;
[0007] The work surface is provided with a collection mechanism for collecting waste generated by polishing, the collection mechanism includes a collector, the collector is installed at the bottom of the work surface, and the collector is located directly below the collection port, a protective net is installed in the collection port, a conveying pipe is installed at the bottom of the collector, the bottom of the conveying pipe is installed at the top of the collection box, the four corners of the bottom of the collection box are provided with raised feet, and a collection cover is installed on one side of the collection box;
[0008] A fixing mechanism for fixing metal parts is provided on the other side of the top of the work surface. The fixing mechanism comprises an assembly frame, and the assembly frame is installed on the other side of the top of the work surface.
[0009] Furthermore, a discharge port is opened above one side of the collecting cover, guide slides are correspondingly installed above the two ends of the collecting box cavity, a guide slide rod is installed between the two ends of the two guide slide rack cavities, and a guide slide block is sleeved on one end of the outer sides of the two guide slide rods, a filter plate is installed below one side of the collecting cover, and a power fan is sleeved on the bottom of the collecting box.
[0010] Furthermore, an assembly frame is installed between the two guide sliding blocks, and the two guide sliding blocks are respectively located at the two ends of one side of the assembly frame, and the other side of the assembly frame is located in the discharge port, an electromagnet is installed between the two ends in the assembly frame cavity, and a pull handle is installed on the other side of the assembly frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a movable bidirectional screw is installed between the two ends in the assembly rack cavity, and movable sliders are sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the movable bidirectional screw.
[0012] Furthermore, a fixing frame is installed on the top of the two movable sliders, a fixed bidirectional screw is installed between the top and bottom of the two fixing frame cavities, a fixed slider is sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the two fixed bidirectional screws, and a fixed clamp is installed on one side of the fixed slider.
[0013] Furthermore, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the top of the work surface, and a movable electric push rod is installed on one side of the two movable oral openings, and one end of the two movable electric push rods is respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a displacement screw is installed between the two ends of the mounting frame cavity, a displacement slider is sleeved on one end of the outer side of the displacement screw, an assembly frame is installed on the top of the displacement slider, a grinding roller is installed between the top and bottom of the assembly frame cavity, a displacement motor is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the displacement motor is connected to one end of the displacement screw, a grinding motor is installed on the top of the assembly frame, and the output end of the grinding motor is connected to the top of the grinding roller.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. By designing a collection mechanism, the metal dust and waste chips polished by the polishing machine can be collected in time to prevent the metal dust and waste chips from floating in the workspace, causing a chaotic workspace environment and affecting work efficiency. At the same time, it can prevent fine metal dust particles from being inhaled into the human body and causing harm to human health.
[0017] 2. Start the power fan to form an airflow on the work surface flowing toward the collector. The airflow carries metal dust and waste chips into the collector and then enters the collection box through the conveying pipe. The airflow entering the collection box first passes through the electromagnet. The energized electromagnet absorbs the metal dust and waste chips in the airflow and separates the dust from the metal dust and waste chips.
[0018] 3. Use electromagnets to separate dust impurities from metal dust and waste chips to achieve classified treatment, avoid metal pollution, and avoid waste of metal materials.
[0019] 4. By using the fixing mechanism to fix the metal parts, the operator does not need to hold the metal parts, which greatly enhances the safety of the polishing work, and at the same time makes the polishing work simpler and more convenient, and improves work efficiency.
[0020] 5. Rotate the movable bidirectional screw to move the movable slider with the fixed frame to adjust the position, and then rotate the fixed bidirectional screw to move the fixed slider with the fixed clamp to fix the metal part and grind it with the grinding roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the work surface of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collector of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electromagnet of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembly frame of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding roller of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. work surface; 2. collecting port; 3. moving port; 4. supporting foot column; 5. collector; 6. protective net; 7. conveying pipe; 8. collecting box; 9. raising foot; 10. collecting cover; 11. assembly frame; 12. discharging port; 13. guide slide frame; 14. guide slide rod; 15. guide slide block; 16. assembly frame; 17. electromagnet; 18. pull handle; 19. filter plate; 20. power fan; 21. moving bidirectional screw; 22. moving slide block; 23. fixed frame; 24. fixed bidirectional screw; 25. fixed slide block; 26. fixed clamp block; 27. mounting frame; 28. moving electric push rod; 29. displacement screw rod; 30. displacement slide block; 31. assembly frame; 32. grinding roller; 33. displacement motor; 34. grinding motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing machine for metal surface treatment, comprising a work surface 1, a collecting port 2 is provided in the middle of the top of the work surface 1, moving ports 3 are provided at both ends of one side of the top of the work surface 1, and supporting legs 4 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the work surface 1;
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the equipment collects the metal dust and waste chips generated by the polishing machine in a timely manner through the collection mechanism, as follows:
[0032] The work surface 1 is provided with a collection mechanism for collecting waste generated by polishing, and the collection mechanism includes a collector 5, which is installed at the bottom of the work surface 1 and is located directly below the collection port 2. A protective net 6 is installed in the collection port 2. A conveying pipe 7 is installed at the bottom of the collector 5, and the bottom of the conveying pipe 7 is installed on the top of a collection box 8. The four corners of the bottom of the collection box 8 are provided with raised feet 9, and a collection cover 10 is installed on one side of the collection box 8;
[0033] A discharge port 12 is provided above one side of the collecting cover 10, guide slides 13 are correspondingly installed above the two ends of the collecting box 8 cavity, a guide slide rod 14 is installed between the two ends of the two guide slides 13 cavity, and one end of the outer side of the two guide slide rods 14 is sleeved with a guide slide block 15, a filter plate 19 is installed below one side of the collecting cover 10, a power fan 20 is sleeved at the bottom of the collecting box 8, an assembly frame 16 is installed between the two guide slide blocks 15, and the two guide slide blocks 15 are respectively located at the two ends of one side of the assembly frame 16, and the other side of the assembly frame 16 is located in the discharge port 12, an electromagnet 17 is installed between the two ends of the cavity of the assembly frame 16, and a pull handle 18 is installed on the other side of the assembly frame 16;
[0034] By utilizing the power fan 20, metal dust and waste chips are carried by the wind into the cavity of the collection box 8. In the cavity of the collection box 8, the energized electromagnet 17 will first use the magnetic attraction force to adsorb the metal dust and waste chips in the wind onto the electromagnet 17. The wind adsorbed by the electromagnet 17 will pass through the filter plate 19, and the dust and other impurities in the wind will remain in the collection box 8. The handle 18 is pulled to move the guide slide 15 on the guide slide rod 14, and the assembly frame 16 is cooperated to move the electromagnet 17 out. After being moved out, the electromagnet 17 is powered off, so that the metal dust and waste chips on the electromagnet 17 fall off for recycling.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the device uses a fixing mechanism to fix the metal parts on the polishing machine, which enhances the safety of the polishing work, as follows:
[0037] A fixing mechanism for fixing metal parts is provided on the other side of the top of the work surface 1, and the fixing mechanism includes an assembly frame 11, which is installed on the other side of the top of the work surface 1, and a movable bidirectional screw 21 is installed between the two ends in the cavity of the assembly frame 11, and movable sliders 22 are sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the movable bidirectional screw 21, and a fixing frame 23 is installed on the top of the two movable sliders 22, and a fixed bidirectional screw 24 is installed between the top and the bottom of the cavity of the two fixing frames 23, and a fixed slider 25 is sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the outer sides of the two fixed bidirectional screws 24, and a fixed clamping block 26 is installed on one side of the fixed slider 25;
[0038] By utilizing the cooperation between the movable bidirectional screw 21 and the fixed bidirectional screw 24, the movable slider 22 and the fixed slider 25 are moved and adjusted in position, so as to facilitate clamping of metal parts of various sizes and improve the practicality and adaptability of the polishing machine.
[0039] Embodiment 3
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the equipment is designed to flexibly control the polishing of metal parts by the polishing machine, as follows:
[0041] A mounting frame 27 is installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1, and a moving electric push rod 28 is installed on one side of the two moving ports 3, and one end of the two moving electric push rods 28 is respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame 27, a displacement screw 29 is installed between the two ends of the cavity of the mounting frame 27, and a displacement slider 30 is sleeved on one end of the outer side of the displacement screw 29, and an assembly frame 31 is installed on the top of the displacement slider 30, and a grinding roller 32 is installed between the top and bottom of the cavity of the assembly frame 31, a displacement motor 33 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 27, and the output end of the displacement motor 33 is connected to one end of the displacement screw 29, and a grinding motor 34 is installed on the top of the assembly frame 31, and the output end of the grinding motor 34 is connected to the top of the grinding roller 32;
[0042] By utilizing the displacement slider 30 on the displacement screw rod 29, the grinding roller 32 can reciprocate to grind the metal part. In conjunction with the fixing mechanism, during operation, there is no need for the operator to directly contact the operation. The degree of automation is high, the safety of the polishing work is enhanced, and the polishing work is simpler and more convenient. The mobile electric push rod 28 can push the mounting frame 27 to move with the grinding roller 32, and in conjunction with the fixing mechanism, it can adapt to the grinding of metal parts of different sizes.
[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polishing machine for metal surface treatment, comprising a work surface (1), a collecting port (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the work surface (1), moving ports (3) are provided at two ends of one side of the top of the work surface (1), and supporting legs (4) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the work surface (1); It is characterized in that The work surface (1) is provided with a collection mechanism for collecting waste generated by polishing, the collection mechanism comprising a collector (5), the collector (5) being installed at the bottom of the work surface (1), and the collector (5) being located directly below the collection port (2), a protective net (6) being installed in the collection port (2), a conveying pipe (7) being installed at the bottom of the collector (5), the bottom of the conveying pipe (7) being installed at the top of a collection box (8), the four corners of the bottom of the collection box (8) being provided with raised feet (9), and a collection cover (10) being installed at one side of the collection box (8); A fixing mechanism for fixing metal parts is provided on the other side of the top of the work surface (1), and the fixing mechanism comprises an assembly frame (11), and the assembly frame (11) is installed on the other side of the top of the work surface (1).
2. A polishing machine for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (12) is provided above one side of the collecting cover (10), guide slides (13) are correspondingly installed above the two ends of the cavity of the collecting box (8), a guide slide rod (14) is installed between the two ends of the cavity of the two guide slides (13), and a guide slide block (15) is sleeved on one end of the outer side of the two guide slide rods (14), a filter plate (19) is installed below one side of the collecting cover (10), and a power fan (20) is sleeved on the bottom of the collecting box (8).
3. A polishing machine for metal surface treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An assembly frame (16) is installed between the two guide sliding blocks (15), and the two guide sliding blocks (15) are respectively located at two ends of one side of the assembly frame (16), and the other side of the assembly frame (16) is located in the discharge port (12), an electromagnet (17) is installed between the two ends in the cavity of the assembly frame (16), and a handle (18) is installed on the other side of the assembly frame (16).
4. A polishing machine for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable bidirectional screw rod (21) is installed between the two ends in the cavity of the assembly frame (11), and movable sliding blocks (22) are sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the movable bidirectional screw rod (21).
5. A polishing machine for metal surface treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (23) is installed on the top of the two movable sliders (22), a fixed bidirectional screw rod (24) is installed between the top and bottom of the cavity of the two fixing frames (23), a fixing slider (25) is sleeved above and below the outer sides of the two fixing bidirectional screw rods (24), and a fixing clamping block (26) is installed on one side of the fixing slider (25).
6. A polishing machine for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (27) is installed on one side of the top of the work surface (1), and a movable electric push rod (28) is installed on one side of the cavity of the two movable openings (3), and one end of the two movable electric push rods (28) is respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame (27).
7. A polishing machine for metal surface treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A displacement screw (29) is installed between the two ends of the cavity of the mounting frame (27); a displacement slider (30) is sleeved on one end of the outer side of the displacement screw (29); an assembly frame (31) is installed on the top of the displacement slider (30); a grinding roller (32) is installed between the top and bottom of the cavity of the assembly frame (31); a displacement motor (33) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (27); and the output end of the displacement motor (33) is connected to one end of the displacement screw (29); and a grinding motor (34) is installed on the top of the assembly frame (31); and the output end of the grinding motor (34) is connected to the top of the grinding roller (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polishing machine for metal products
CN212122839U