Pouring formwork supporting structure for house building project construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of house building engineering, and discloses a pouring formwork supporting structure for house building engineering construction, which comprises a base and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is welded at the center of the top of the base, a longitudinal groove is arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the supporting plate, and a stand column is fixed between the upper part and the lower part in the longitudinal groove. The outer side of the stand column is sleeved with three sets of sleeves, and screw holes are formed between the upper portion and the lower portion of the surface of the stand column. According to the pouring formwork supporting structure for house building project construction, the transverse plates are welded to the backs between the sleeves, the two bases are pushed to the front end and the rear end of a pouring mud block through the universal wheels, and the sleeves are stirred up and down along the longitudinal grooves of the supporting plates according to the height of a to-be-extruded mold plate; the screw holes in the stand columns and the sleeves are aligned, the first bolts are screwed for reinforcement, then the transverse rods are pulled in the inner cavities in the two sides, then assembly connection is conducted through the assembly blocks, and the problem of position fixing of structural components is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction projects, in particular to a pouring formwork supporting structure used in building construction projects. Background Art

[0002] Building construction projects include all construction equipment, instruments, tools, and materials. From large buildings and houses to small ditches and pipes, all can be covered in this process. In order to save time and avoid the wall panels, floor thickness, and length of the houses being built being of different thicknesses, it is necessary to uniformly construct concrete walls through formwork casting.

[0003] During the construction process, in order to prevent the collapse of undried mud, most of the wall panels are reinforced with supporting structures on both sides. However, such devices are often fixed in length and height, and workers need to design them according to the specifications of the formwork. Therefore, the scope of application is narrow, and it is difficult to make changes according to different formwork support requirements.

[0004] Now, a new type of cast formwork supporting structure for building construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a casting formwork support structure for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a casting formwork support structure for building construction engineering, including a base and a support plate, a support plate is welded at the center of the top of the base, and a longitudinal groove is provided between the upper and lower inner sides of the support plate, and a column is fixed between the upper and lower inner sides of the longitudinal groove, three groups of sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the columns, screw holes are arranged between the upper and lower surfaces of the columns, and bolts are meshed and connected between the screw holes and the outer sides of the sleeves, and a cross plate is welded on the backs between the sleeves, universal wheels are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, a mold plate is clamped between the front and rear of the cross plate, and the mold plate is filled with casting mud.

[0007] Preferably, the sleeve can slide vertically along the inner wall of the longitudinal groove, and the bolt can lock the position of the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the sleeve and the transverse plate are in the same horizontal plane, and the transverse plate and the support plate are in the same vertical plane.

[0009] Preferably, storage grooves are reserved on both sides of the surface of the horizontal plate, and limiting grooves are arranged in the inner walls on both sides of the storage grooves, an extrusion plate is horizontally inserted in the limiting groove, and a frosting pad is fixed on the surface of the extrusion plate, guide rollers are fixed on both sides of the rear end of the frosting pad, slots are arranged on both sides inside the horizontal plate, and springs are welded on both sides between the storage groove and the extrusion plate.

[0010] Preferably, the guide roller is embedded in the slot, and the guide roller can slide back and forth along the notch of the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the spring is spirally wound around the outer side of the guide roller, and the spring is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the back side of the extrusion plate by means of the guide roller.

[0012] Preferably, inner chambers are transversely arranged inside both sides of the transverse plate, and transverse bars are horizontally inserted in the inner chambers, assembly blocks are welded on the surfaces of the transverse bars, and circular grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the assembly blocks, screw rods are transversely inserted between the circular grooves, and nuts are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the screw rods.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the nut is meshed with the surface of the screw rod, and the screw rod, the nut and the assembly block are arranged in concentric circles.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the pouring formwork support structure used in the construction of the building project not only realizes the adjustment of the structure assembly mode and the strong extrusion of the formwork, but also realizes the convenience of installation and disassembly;

[0015] (1) By welding a horizontal plate on the back between the sleeves, the two sets of bases are pushed to the front and rear ends of the casting mud block by means of universal wheels. The sleeves are moved up and down along the longitudinal grooves of the support plate according to the height of the mold plate to be extruded, the screw holes on the columns are aligned with the sleeves and the bolts are tightened. Then, the horizontal bars are pulled out from the inner chambers on both sides, and then assembled and connected with assembly blocks. This can disperse the force points, evenly apply force and pressurize the mold plate, and improve the adaptability range.

[0016] (2) By reserving storage grooves on both sides of the surface of the horizontal plate, when the horizontal plates at the front and rear ends are folded, the storage grooves on the surface of the horizontal plate are equipped with extrusion plates. At this time, the two sides of the extrusion plate are respectively plugged into the limit grooves through the clamping blocks, thereby preventing the extrusion plate from shaking or getting stuck. The back of the extrusion plate is embedded in the slot through the guide roller wrapped with a spring, which can increase the pressing force and prevent the mold plate from being separated from the casting mud block;

[0017] (3) By horizontally inserting a cross bar in the inner chamber and aligning the cross plates at the front and rear ends, the screw is horizontally inserted into the assembly block of the cross bar. At this time, the screw is smaller than the aperture of the circular groove and can move in and out freely. Then, the nut is sleeved on the surface of the screw from the front and rear ends to tighten the cross bars and cross plates at the front and rear ends to the surface of the mold plate, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly and can also adjust the extrusion width of multiple sets of cross plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage slot of the utility model from top view;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the screw rod structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. universal wheel; 3. support plate; 4. cross plate; 5. inner chamber; 6. cross bar; 7. assembly block; 8. circular groove; 9. longitudinal groove; 10. column; 11. screw hole; 12. sleeve; 13. bolt 1; 14. slot; 15. guide roller; 16. storage slot; 17. nut; 18. screw rod; 19. mold plate; 20. casting mud block; 21. limit groove; 22. extrusion plate; 23. frosting pad; 24. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5A casting formwork support structure for building construction, comprising a base 1 and a support plate 3, a support plate 3 is welded at the center of the top of the base 1, and a longitudinal groove 9 is arranged between the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the support plate 3, and a column 10 is fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the longitudinal groove 9, and three groups of sleeves 12 are sleeved on the outer side of the column 10, screw holes 11 are arranged between the upper and lower sides of the surface of the column 10, and the outer sides between the screw holes 11 and the sleeves 12 are meshed and connected with bolts 13, and a cross plate 4 is welded on the back between the sleeves 12, and universal wheels 2 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and a mold plate 19 is clamped between the front and rear of the cross plate 4, and the mold plate 19 is filled with casting mud 20;

[0026] The sleeve 12 can slide vertically along the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 9, and the bolt 13 can lock the position of the sleeve 12. The sleeve 12 and the cross plate 4 are in the same horizontal plane, and the cross plate 4 and the support plate 3 are in the same vertical plane;

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the two sets of bases 1 are pushed to the front and rear ends of the casting mud block 20 by means of the universal wheels 2, and the sleeve 12 is moved up and down along the longitudinal groove 9 of the support plate 3 according to the height of the mold plate 19 to be extruded, and the screw hole 11 on the column 10 and the sleeve 12 are aligned and the bolt 13 is tightened to reinforce, and then the cross bar 6 is pulled out from the inner chamber 5 on both sides, and then assembled and connected with the assembly block 7.

[0028] Embodiment 2: Receiving grooves 16 are reserved on both sides of the surface of the horizontal plate 4, and limiting grooves 21 are respectively provided in the inner walls on both sides of the receiving grooves 16, and an extrusion plate 22 is transversely inserted in the limiting groove 21, and a frosting pad 23 is fixed on the surface of the extrusion plate 22, and guide rollers 15 are respectively fixed on both sides of the rear end of the frosting pad 23, and slots 14 are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the horizontal plate 4, and springs 24 are respectively welded on both sides between the receiving groove 16 and the extrusion plate 22;

[0029] The guide roller 15 is embedded in the slot 14, and the guide roller 15 can slide forward and backward along the notch of the slot 14. The spring 24 is spirally wound on the outer side of the guide roller 15, and the spring 24 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the back side of the extrusion plate 22 by the guide roller 15;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when the front and rear end horizontal plates 4 are folded together, the extrusion plate 22 is installed in the storage groove 16 on the surface of the horizontal plate 4. At this time, the two sides of the extrusion plate 22 are respectively inserted into the limit groove 21 through the clamping blocks to prevent the extrusion plate 22 from shaking or getting stuck. The back of the extrusion plate 22 is embedded in the slot 14 through the guide roller 15 wrapped with a spring 24, which can enhance the pressing force.

[0031] Embodiment 3: Inner chambers 5 are transversely arranged inside the two sides of the transverse plate 4, and a transverse rod 6 is horizontally inserted in the inner chamber 5. An assembly block 7 is welded on the surface of the transverse rod 6, and a circular groove 8 is arranged on the inner side of the assembly block 7. A screw rod 18 is transversely inserted between the circular grooves 8. The front end and the rear end of the screw rod 18 are respectively sleeved with nuts 17. The inner wall of the nut 17 is meshed with the surface of the screw rod 18. The screw rod 18, the nut 17 and the assembly block 7 are arranged in concentric circles.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, after aligning the groups of cross plates 4 at the front and rear ends, the screw rod 18 is horizontally inserted into the assembly block 7 of the cross bar 6. At this time, the screw rod 18 is smaller than the aperture of the circular groove 8 and can move in and out freely. Then the nut 17 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 18 from the front and rear ends, thereby tightening the cross bars 6 and the cross plates 4 at the front and rear ends to the surface of the mold plate 19, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is used, first, the two groups of bases 1 are pushed to the front and rear ends of the casting mud block 20 by means of the universal wheels 2, and the sleeve 12 is moved up and down along the longitudinal groove 9 of the support plate 3 according to the height of the mold plate 19 to be extruded, and the screw hole 11 on the column 10 is aligned with the sleeve 12 and the bolt 13 is tightened, and then the cross bar 6 is pulled out from the inner chamber 5 on both sides, and then assembled and connected with the assembly block 7, and after aligning the groups of cross plates 4 at the front and rear ends, the screw rod 18 is horizontally inserted into the assembly block 7 of the cross bar 6. At this time, the screw rod 18 is smaller than the aperture of the circular groove 8, which can be Freely enter and exit, and then sleeve the nut 17 on the surface of the screw rod 18 from the front and rear ends, thereby pressing the cross bars 6 and the cross plates 4 at the front and rear ends against the surface of the mold plate 19, which can disperse the force points, evenly apply force and pressurize the mold plate 19. When the cross plates 4 at the front and rear ends are retracted, the storage groove 16 on the surface of the cross plate 4 is equipped with an extrusion plate 22. At this time, the two sides of the extrusion plate 22 are respectively inserted into the limit groove 21 through the card block, so as to avoid the extrusion plate 22 from shaking or getting stuck, and the back of the extrusion plate 22 is embedded in the slot 14 through the guide roller 15 wrapped with a spring 24, which can increase the pressing force.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A casting formwork support structure for building construction, comprising a base (1) and a support plate (3), characterized in that: A support plate (3) is welded at the center of the top of the base (1), and a longitudinal groove (9) is provided between the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the support plate (3), and a column (10) is fixed between the upper and lower sides of the longitudinal groove (9), and three groups of sleeves (12) are sleeved on the outer side of the column (10), and screw holes (11) are arranged between the upper and lower sides of the surface of the column (10), and bolts (13) are meshed and connected between the outer sides of the screw holes (11) and the sleeves (12), and a transverse plate (4) is welded on the back between the sleeves (12), and universal wheels (2) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and a mold plate (19) is clamped between the front and rear of the transverse plate (4), and the mold plate (19) is filled with casting mud (20).

2. The pouring formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sleeve (12) can slide vertically along the inner wall of the longitudinal groove (9), and the bolt (13) can lock the position of the sleeve (12).

3. The pouring formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sleeve (12) and the transverse plate (4) are located in the same horizontal plane, and the transverse plate (4) and the supporting plate (3) are located in the same vertical plane.

4. The pouring formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Receiving grooves (16) are reserved on both sides of the surface of the transverse plate (4), and limiting grooves (21) are arranged in the inner walls of both sides of the receiving grooves (16), an extrusion plate (22) is transversely inserted in the limiting grooves (21), and a frosting pad (23) is fixed on the surface of the extrusion plate (22), and guide rollers (15) are fixed on both sides of the rear end of the frosting pad (23), and slots (14) are arranged on both sides of the interior of the transverse plate (4), and springs (24) are welded on both sides between the receiving grooves (16) and the extrusion plate (22).

5. The pouring formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The guide roller (15) is embedded in the slot (14), and the guide roller (15) can slide forward and backward along the notch of the slot (14).

6. The pouring formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring (24) is spirally wound on the outer side of the guide roller (15), and the spring (24) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the back side of the extrusion plate (22) by means of the guide roller (15).

7. The pouring formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inner chambers (5) are transversely arranged inside the two sides of the transverse plate (4), and a transverse rod (6) is horizontally inserted in the inner chamber (5). An assembly block (7) is welded on the surface of the transverse rod (6), and a circular groove (8) is arranged on the inner side of the assembly block (7). A screw rod (18) is transversely inserted between the circular grooves (8), and nuts (17) are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the screw rod (18).

8. The pouring formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the nut (17) is meshed with the surface of the screw rod (18), and the screw rod (18), the nut (17) and the assembly block (7) are arranged in concentric circles.

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