Stropharia rugoso-annulata sowing and soil covering equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Stropharia rugoso-annulata sowing and soil covering device, and relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, the Stropharia rugoso-annulata sowing and soil covering device comprises a frame, a compost box, a strain box and a soil covering box are arranged on the frame, the lower ends of the compost box, the strain box and the soil covering box are located on the frame, and discharging modules are arranged at discharging ports. According to the stropharia rugoso-annulata sowing and soil covering equipment, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the strain sowing efficiency is improved, the compost laying and strain sowing are uniform, the growth of the strains is more facilitated, the blanking amount of raw materials can be adjusted, the labor intensity is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the soil covering thickness can be adjusted, so that the soil covering device has selectability and a wider application range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, in particular to a device for sowing and covering stropharia. Background Art

[0002] Stropharia rugosotis is popular among consumers for its good taste and outstanding nutritional and health value, and the demand is growing rapidly. Most of them are now grown outdoors. Outdoor cultivation requires laying a layer of culture medium on the idle land, then planting the bacteria on the culture medium, and then covering the bacteria with soil. The laying of the culture medium and the planting of the bacteria are all manual operations, which are very labor-intensive and have low planting efficiency.

[0003] Based on this, the Stropharia officinalis sowing and covering soil equipment is now provided to eliminate the disadvantages of the existing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a stropharia seeding and covering soil device to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The soil covering device for sowing and covering Stropharia rugosa includes:

[0007] Frame;

[0008] A culture material box, the lower end of which is connected to the vehicle frame;

[0009] A bacterial seed box, the lower end of which is connected to the vehicle frame;

[0010] A soil covering box, the lower end of which is connected to the vehicle frame;

[0011] Feed inlets, the three feed inlets are located at the upper ends of the culture box, the strain box and the soil covering box;

[0012] The three discharge ports are located at the lower ends of the culture box, the strain box and the soil covering box;

[0013] It also includes a discharge module, three of which are located at the discharge port, and the discharge module includes a discharge shell, which is fixed to the lower end of the frame, a discharge roller is installed inside the discharge shell, one end of the discharge roller is connected to a discharge motor, and the discharge motor is fixed to the outside of the discharge shell. A covering component is installed outside the discharge shell.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0015] In an optional solution: the covering component includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed to the outside of the discharge shell, the fixing frame is connected to a limiting rod, the limiting rod has a limiting groove, the limiting rod is connected to the soil covering plate, and a crank slider mechanism is installed on the limiting rod.

[0016] In an optional solution: the crank slider mechanism includes an output motor, the output motor is fixed outside the discharge shell, the output end of the output motor is fixed with a crank connecting rod, the crank connecting rod is rotatably connected to a limit block, and the limit block is located in a limit groove.

[0017] In an optional solution: a tension spring component is installed on the limit rod, and the tension spring component includes a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixed on the limit column one, and the limit column one fixes the lower middle position of the limit rod, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed on the limit column two, and the limit column two is fixed on the fixing frame.

[0018] In an optional solution: a baffle plate is installed between the discharge port and the discharge module.

[0019] In an optional solution, the three discharge openings are of the same width and are located on the same straight line.

[0020] In an optional solution: the soil covering plate is located just below the discharge port.

[0021] In an optional solution: the covering plate is slightly inclined downward.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] The present application can realize the laying of culture medium, sowing of bacterial strains and covering with soil at one time, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and improves the efficiency of bacterial strain sowing. The laying of culture medium, sowing of bacterial strains and covering with soil are more uniform. The feeding amount of raw materials and the thickness of soil covering can also be adjusted, which is more conducive to the growth of bacterial strains. The application is optional and has a wider range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging device of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crank slider mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tension spring component of the utility model.

[0030] Notes on the accompanying drawings: 100, frame, 200, culture material box, 300, culture medium box, 400, covering soil box, 500, feed inlet, 600, discharge outlet, 601, discharge shell, 602, baffle plate, 603, discharge roller, 604, discharge motor, 701, fixed frame, 702, limit rod, 703, limit column one, 704, limit column two, 705, tension spring, 706, output motor, 707, crank connecting rod, 708, limit block, 709, covering soil plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the equipment for sowing and covering soil of Stropharia rugosa includes:

[0033] Frame 100;

[0034] A culture box 200, the lower end of which is connected to the frame 100;

[0035] A bacterial seed box 300, the lower end of which is connected to the vehicle frame 100;

[0036] A soil covering box 400, the lower end of which is connected to the vehicle frame 100;

[0037] Feed inlets 500, the three feed inlets 500 are located at the upper ends of the culture box 200, the strain box 300 and the covering soil box 400;

[0038] The three discharge ports 600 are located at the lower ends of the culture box 200, the strain box 300 and the covering soil box 400;

[0039] It also includes a discharge module, three of which are located at the discharge port 600, and the discharge module includes a discharge shell 601, which is fixed to the lower end of the frame 100, and a discharge roller 603 is installed inside the discharge shell 601, and one end of the discharge roller 603 is connected to a discharge motor 604, and the discharge motor 604 is fixed to the outside of the discharge shell 601. A covering component is installed outside the discharge shell 601. The discharge roller 603 rotates to drive the raw materials to fall evenly.

[0040] In this embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, the covering component includes a fixing frame 701, which is fixed on the outside of the discharge shell 601. The fixing frame 701 is connected to a limiting rod 702, and the limiting rod 702 has a limiting groove. The limiting rod 702 is connected to a covering plate 709, and a crank slider mechanism is installed on the limiting rod 702. The covering plate 709 holds the falling raw materials and lays them evenly and flatly on the ground.

[0041] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the crank slider mechanism includes an output motor 706, and the output motor 706 is fixed on the outside of the discharge shell 601. The output end of the output motor 706 is fixed with a crank connecting rod 707, and the crank connecting rod 707 is rotatably connected to a limit block 708. The limit block 708 is located in a limit groove, so that the covering plate 709 shakes left and right, so that the raw materials can be laid more evenly, which is convenient for the growth of the bacteria.

[0042] In one embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, a tension spring component is installed on the limit rod 702, and the tension spring component includes a tension spring 705. One end of the tension spring 705 is fixed on the limit column 1 703, and the limit column 1 703 fixes the lower middle position of the limit rod 702. The other end of the tension spring 705 is fixed on the limit column 2 704, and the limit column 2 704 is fixed on the fixing frame 701. The tension spring plays a role in stabilizing the level, eliminating the gap between parts, and preventing shaking.

[0043] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a baffle plate 602 is installed between the discharge port 600 and the discharge module to adjust the amount of raw materials discharged and the thickness of the covering soil, which is more conducive to the growth of the fungus.

[0044] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the three discharge ports 600 are of the same width, and the three discharge ports 600 are located on the same straight line, so that the bacterial strains can be more accurately wrapped by the culture medium and the covering soil.

[0045] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the soil covering plate 709 is located just below the discharge port 600 , so that the raw materials fall completely onto the soil covering plate 709 .

[0046] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the soil covering plate 709 is slightly tilted downward to facilitate the falling of the raw materials.

[0047] The above-mentioned embodiment discloses a device for sowing and covering soil for Agaricus bisporus, wherein, during use, the culture medium is contained in the culture material box 200, the crushed culture sticks are contained in the culture box 300, and the soil covering box 400 is contained in soil, and the materials are discharged through the respective discharge modules. The culture medium is first discharged through the culture material discharge port 600, and then the culture is spread on the culture material through the culture discharge port 600, and the spreading and sowing are completed quickly. After the sowing is completed, the soil covering box 400 spreads soil to cover the culture to facilitate the growth of the culture. The culture is covered with soil through the covering module, so that the laying of the culture material, the sowing of the culture, and the covering of the soil are more uniform, which is more conducive to the growth of the culture.

[0048] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Stropharia officinalis sowing and covering equipment, including: Frame (100); A culture material box (200), the lower end of the culture material box (200) being connected to the vehicle frame (100); A bacterial seed box (300), wherein the lower end of the bacterial seed box (300) is connected to the vehicle frame (100); A soil covering box (400), the lower end of the soil covering box (400) being connected to the vehicle frame (100); Feed inlets (500), the three feed inlets (500) being located at the upper ends of the culture material box (200), the bacterial seed box (300) and the soil covering box (400); Discharge ports (600), the three discharge ports (600) being located at the lower ends of the culture material box (200), the bacterial seed box (300) and the soil covering box (400); The invention is characterized in that it also includes a discharge module, three of the discharge modules are located at the discharge port (600), the discharge module includes a discharge shell (601), the discharge shell (601) is fixed to the lower end of the frame (100), a discharge roller (603) is installed inside the discharge shell (601), one end of the discharge roller (603) is connected to a discharge motor (604), the discharge motor (604) is fixed to the outside of the discharge shell (601), and a covering component is installed outside the discharge shell (601).

2. The stropharia seeding and covering soil device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering component comprises a fixing frame (701), the fixing frame (701) being fixed to the outside of the discharge shell (601), the fixing frame (701) being connected to a limiting rod (702), the limiting rod (702) being provided with a limiting groove, the limiting rod (702) being connected to a covering plate (709), and a crank slider mechanism being installed on the limiting rod (702).

3. The stropharia seeding and covering soil device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crank slider mechanism comprises an output motor (706), the output motor (706) is fixed outside the discharge shell (601), a crank connecting rod (707) is fixed to the output end of the output motor (706), the crank connecting rod (707) is rotatably connected to a limit block (708), and the limit block (708) is located in a limit groove.

4. The stropharia seeding and covering soil device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tension spring component is installed on the limiting rod (702), and the tension spring component includes a tension spring (705). One end of the tension spring (705) is fixed on the limiting column 1 (703), and the limiting column 1 (703) is fixed at the middle position of the lower part of the limiting rod (702). The other end of the tension spring (705) is fixed on the limiting column 2 (704), and the limiting column 2 (704) is fixed on the fixing frame (701).

5. The stropharia seeding and covering soil device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material blocking plate (602) is installed between the material outlet (600) and the material discharge module.

6. The stropharia seeding and covering soil device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three discharge openings (600) are of the same width, and the three discharge openings (600) are located on the same straight line.

7. The stropharia seeding and covering soil device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soil covering plate (709) is located directly below the discharge port (600).

8. The stropharia seeding and covering soil device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soil covering plate (709) is slightly inclined downward.

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