Ore blocking device of mine underground roadway vibration ore drawing machine

By designing an automated mine-retaining device and using fixed pulleys and wire ropes to automatically open and close the baffle, the existing mine-retaining device has solved the problem of difficult operation and unsatisfactory mine-retaining effect, and improved the mine-retaining efficiency and safety, and low cost.

CN222612201UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JINCHUAN GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420547325.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mine retaining device is difficult to operate, the mine retaining effect is not ideal, and there are major safety hazards.

Method used

A mine-under-hole vibrating miner mine blocking device is designed, including a baffle provided at the outlet of the vibrating miner. The bottom of the baffle is detachably connected to the vibrating miner. The automatic opening and closing of the baffle is achieved through fixed pulleys and wire ropes. The counterweight hammer is used to drive the lifting and landing of the baffle.

Benefits of technology

The automatic operation of the baffle is realized, which reduces the difficulty and working intensity of the operation, improves the efficiency and safety of the mine barrier, and is low in cost, and meets the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine underground roadway vibration ore drawing machine ore blocking device which comprises a baffle arranged at a discharging port of a vibration ore drawing machine, the bottom of the baffle is detachably connected with the vibration ore drawing machine, the top of the baffle is fixedly connected with one end of a hanging rod, and the other end of the hanging rod is rotationally connected with a cross beam penetrating through the top of an inner cavity of a roadway. All the fixed pulleys are connected in series through a steel wire rope, one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the bottom of the baffle, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with a counter weight. Guiding is achieved through the fixed pulley, the baffle ascends and descends through the steel wire rope and the balance weight hammer, the traditional mode that operators need to climb to conduct manual picking during ore drawing is replaced, safety is high, practicability and convenience are achieved, and the ore drawing and blocking efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mining equipment, in particular to a mine-underground tunnel vibrating ore-retaining device. Background Art

[0002] The vibrating ore-discharging machine is a vibration-type inertial vibration ore-discharging equipment with a vibration motor as the excitation source. It is an ideal equipment for discharging, feeding or loading ore and other materials. Compared with other forms of ore-discharging machines, the vibrating ore-discharging machine has the following advantages: energy saving, high ore-discharging efficiency, uniform ore-discharging and easy control. The miner controls the vibrating ore-discharging machine to put the ore in the chute into the mine car, and then transports the ore to the ore-dressing ore bin through narrow-track transportation. In the actual ore-discharging process, in order to prevent the ore from falling and injuring the lower walking or maintenance personnel, it is necessary to install a ore-blocking device at the discharge port of the vibrating ore-discharging machine. However, the existing ore-blocking devices are mostly wooden or iron plates. Affected by the underground working environment and site, each ore-discharging requires the operator to climb up and pick it up manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, difficult to operate, and has a large safety hazard. In addition, the ore-blocking effect is not ideal during the operation, and some ore will still fall onto the track, forming an obstacle in the ore transportation process, delaying the mining and transportation progress of the mine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides an ore-blocking device for a vibrating ore-discharging machine in an underground mine tunnel, aiming to solve the problems that the existing ore-blocking device is difficult to operate, has an unsatisfactory ore-blocking effect, and has great potential safety hazards.

[0004] The utility model discloses an ore-blocking device for a vibrating ore-discharging machine in an underground mine tunnel. The ore-blocking device comprises a baffle plate arranged at a material outlet of the vibrating ore-discharging machine, the bottom of the baffle plate is detachably connected to the vibrating ore-discharging machine, the top of the baffle plate is fixedly connected to one end of a hanging rod, and the other end of the hanging rod is rotatably connected to a crossbeam penetrating the top of an inner cavity of the tunnel; a plurality of fixed pulleys are arranged in sequence on the inner wall of the tunnel opposite to the baffle plate, all the fixed pulleys are connected in series through a steel wire rope, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the bottom of the baffle plate, and the other end is connected to a counterweight hammer.

[0005] Preferably, a pin hole is provided at the discharge port of the vibrating ore discharger, and the bottom of the baffle is connected to the vibrating ore discharger by a U-shaped pin inserted into the pin hole.

[0006] Preferably, a hook is provided on the inner wall of the tunnel, and when blocking the ore, the counterweight hammer is hung on the inner wall of the tunnel through the hook.

[0007] Preferably, the weight of the counterweight is proportional to the weight of the baffle, and the counterweight is heavier than the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the hanging rod moves in a circular motion around the crossbeam.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. The utility model provides a vibrating ore-blocking device for underground mine tunnels, which has an ingenious structural design, is easy to operate, saves time and effort, can well block residual ore during the operation of the vibrating ore-blocking machine, and reduces the difficulty and intensity of operation, and is practical and convenient.

[0011] 2. The utility model provides a vibrating ore-blocking device for underground mine tunnels, which is guided by a fixed pulley and raises and lowers the baffle by a wire rope and a counterweight hammer, replacing the traditional method of requiring operators to manually pick up the ore from a height during ore placement. It has high safety and greatly improves the efficiency of ore placement and ore blocking.

[0012] 3. The utility model provides a vibrating ore-blocking device for underground mine tunnels, which is made from a wide range of materials and is simple to manufacture. The baffle and the counterweight hammer are cut from scrap steel, thus achieving the purpose of repairing and reusing waste, meeting the national requirements for energy conservation and environmental protection, with low manufacturing cost and high reuse rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ore retaining device of the utility model;

[0014] In the figure: 1-pin hole; 2-baffle; 3-counterweight hammer; 4-wire rope; 5-fixed pulley; 6-hanging rod; 7-crossbeam; 8-vibrating ore discharger; 9-tunnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model is a ore-blocking device for a vibrating ore-draining machine in an underground mine tunnel, the ore-blocking device comprises a baffle plate 2 arranged at the discharge port of the vibrating ore-draining machine 8, a pin hole 1 is arranged at the discharge port of the vibrating ore-draining machine 8, the bottom of the baffle plate 2 is detachably connected to the vibrating ore-draining machine 8 by inserting a U-shaped pin into the pin hole 1; the top of the baffle plate 2 is welded to one end of a hanging rod 6, and the other end of the hanging rod 6 is rotatably connected to a crossbeam 8 penetrating the top of the inner cavity of the tunnel 9, and when the ore-blocking device is discharged, the hanging rod 6 surrounds the crossbeam 7 It makes circular motion; three fixed pulleys 5 are arranged in sequence on the inner wall of the tunnel 9 relative to the baffle 2, and all the fixed pulleys 5 are connected in series through a wire rope 4, one end of the wire rope 4 is connected to the bottom of the baffle 2, and the other end is connected to a counterweight 3, and the connection between the counterweight 3 and the wire rope 4 is locked with a wire rope clip, and the iron sheet with a hole in the counterweight 3 is connected with bolts, and the weight of the counterweight 3 is twice as heavy as that of the baffle 2; a hook is arranged on the inner wall of the tunnel 9, and when blocking the ore, the counterweight 3 is hung on the inner wall of the tunnel 9 through the hook.

[0017] When blocking the ore, the baffle 2 is connected to the vibrating ore-discharging machine 8 through a U-shaped pin. When it is necessary to discharge the ore, the U-shaped pin is removed, and the counterweight hammer 3 is removed from the hook of the tunnel 9 to make it fall freely. The counterweight hammer 3 drives the wire rope 4 to open the baffle 2 through the guiding effect of the fixed pulley 5. At the same time, the hanging rod 6 moves in a circle around the crossbeam 7. Under the action of the counterweight hammer 3, the baffle 2 is fully opened, so that the ore can flow out from the discharge port of the vibrating ore-discharging machine 8, and the ore-discharging work is completed. When the ore is discharged and the ore needs to be blocked, the counterweight hammer 3 is lifted up and hung on the hook on the inner wall of the tunnel 9. The baffle 2 falls and closes by its own weight, and the staff inserts the U-shaped pin into the pin hole 1 to lock the baffle 2 and the vibrating ore-discharging machine 8.

Claims

1. A vibrating ore-blocking device for an underground mine tunnel, characterized in that: The ore-blocking device comprises a baffle (2) arranged at the discharge port of the vibrating ore-discharging machine, the bottom of the baffle (2) is detachably connected to the vibrating ore-discharging machine (8), the top of the baffle (2) is fixedly connected to one end of a hanging rod (6), and the other end of the hanging rod (6) is rotatably connected to a crossbeam (7) penetrating the top of the inner cavity of a tunnel (9); a plurality of fixed pulleys (5) are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the tunnel (9) opposite to the baffle (2), and all the fixed pulleys (5) are connected in series through a steel wire rope (4), one end of the steel wire rope (4) is connected to the bottom of the baffle (2), and the other end is connected to a counterweight (3).

2. A mine underground tunnel vibrating ore-retaining device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pin hole (1) is provided at the discharge port of the vibrating ore discharger (8), and the bottom of the baffle plate (2) is connected to the vibrating ore discharger (8) via a U-shaped pin inserted into the pin hole (1).

3. A mine underground tunnel vibrating ore-retaining device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tunnel (9) is provided with a hook, and when blocking ore, the counterweight hammer (3) is hooked to the inner wall of the tunnel (9) through the hook.

4. A mine underground tunnel vibrating ore-retaining device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The weight of the counterweight (3) is proportional to the weight of the baffle (2), and the counterweight (3) is heavier than the baffle (2).

5. A vibrating ore-blocking device for underground mine tunnels according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The hanging rod (6) moves in a circular motion around the crossbeam (7).