Steel clamping piece structure for infilled wall
By designing a steel clamping plate with adjustable spacing and expansion bolts, the problem of poor adaptability of steel clamping parts in the prior art is solved, and the adaptability of beams and columns of different widths is realized, and construction efficiency and connection stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224847.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel clamp structure has poor adaptability when adapting to beams and columns of different widths, resulting in the need to produce steel clamp structures of multiple specifications, affecting construction efficiency.
A steel clamping structure including a clamping plate with adjustable spacing and expansion bolts is designed. The clamping plate and the fixing plate are in L shape, the limiting member is used to fix the fixing plate, and the expansion bolt is used to fix the support plate and beams and columns.
By adjusting the spacing of the clamping plates, the steel clamps can adapt to beams and columns of different widths, reducing the need to produce steel clamp structures of multiple specifications, improving operational convenience and construction efficiency, and enhancing the connection stability between the steel clamps and beams and columns.
Smart Images
Figure CN222614624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to a steel clip structure for filling walls. Background Art
[0002] The infill wall is a wall of the frame structure, which serves as a enclosure and partition. The weight is borne by the beams and columns, and the infill wall does not bear any weight. When building the infill wall, steel clips are usually added to the top of the infill wall to connect the infill wall with the beams and columns.
[0003] The steel clamps in the related art usually include a horizontally arranged support plate, the upper surface of which is vertically fixedly connected to two clamping plates, and the lower surface of which is vertically fixedly connected to two limit plates. When the infill wall is about to be built, the steel clamps are installed so that the beams and columns are clamped between the two clamping plates, and then the infill wall is built, and the top of the infill wall is clamped between the two limit plates, so as to achieve the connection and cooperation between the beams and columns and the infill wall.
[0004] However, the size of the infill wall is basically fixed, but the width of the beams and columns at different locations of the building is different, and the distance between two adjacent clamping plates is constant, which makes the use of steel clips less adaptable. As a result, the staff needs to produce steel clip structures of different specifications in advance, and during the use of steel clips, due to the large number of specifications of steel clips, it is not easy to find, which affects the construction efficiency and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel clip structure for filling walls, which can improve the adaptability of use and eliminate the need to produce steel clip structures of various specifications, thereby improving not only the operational convenience but also the construction efficiency.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a steel clip structure for filling walls, including a support plate, the lower surface of the support plate is vertically fixedly connected with two limit plates, and the upper surface is vertically provided with two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are respectively movably connected to the support plate, the bottoms of the two clamping plates are respectively horizontally fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the clamping plates and the corresponding fixed plates are in an L-shaped structure, a limit member is provided on the support plate, and the limit member is used to fix the two fixed plates.
[0007] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the limiting member includes a plurality of expansion bolts respectively penetrated on the support plate, the plurality of expansion bolts are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the support plate, each of the fixing plates is respectively provided with a plurality of fixing holes, the plurality of fixing holes are arranged at equal intervals, and the expansion bolts can pass through the corresponding fixing holes and be fixedly connected to the beam column.
[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of positioning strips are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each of the fixing plates, the plurality of positioning strips are arranged at intervals with the corresponding plurality of fixing holes, a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and the positioning strips can be inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves.
[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a steel gasket is movably connected to the lower surface of the support plate, the steel gasket is located between the two limit plates, and is used to fill the gap between the support plate and the filling wall.
[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of steel gaskets are provided, the upper surface of each steel gasket is vertically fixedly connected with a locking column, the lower surface of each steel gasket and the lower surface of the support plate are respectively provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove matches the locking column.
[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: each of the steel gaskets is provided with assembly holes at both ends for fastening screws to pass through, and the support plate is provided with fastening grooves at both ends of the lower surface for threaded engagement with the fastening bolts.
[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the surfaces of the support plate, the limit plate, the clamping plate and the steel gasket are respectively provided with an anti-rust layer.
[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting the clamping plates with adjustable spacing, the steel clips can be adapted to beams and columns of different widths, thus improving the adaptability of the steel clip structure. The staff does not need to produce steel clip structures of various specifications, thus reducing the production difficulty, improving the convenience of operation, and improving the construction efficiency;
[0015] 2. When the two fixing plates are fixed by expansion bolts, the expansion bolts can also fix the support plate and the beams and columns. While increasing the use of the expansion bolts, it can also improve the connection stability between the steel clips and the beams and columns, thereby improving the structural stability between the infill wall and the beams and columns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a steel gasket in an embodiment.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Support plate; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Limiting piece; 51. Expansion bolt; 52. Fixing hole; 6. Positioning strip; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Steel gasket; 9. Locking column; 10. Locking groove; 11. Assembly hole; 12. Fastening groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A steel clip structure for filling a wall comprises a horizontally arranged support plate 1, two limit plates 2 are vertically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 1, two clamping plates 3 are vertically arranged on the upper surface, and the two clamping plates 3 are movably connected to the support plate 1 respectively, that is, the distance between the two clamping plates 3 can be adjusted.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The bottoms of the two clamping plates 3 are respectively and horizontally fixedly connected with the fixing plates 4, and the clamping plates 3 and the corresponding fixing plates 4 are in an L-shaped structure. At the same time, a limiting member 5 is provided on the support plate 1, and the limiting member 5 is used to fix the two fixing plates 4.
[0023] When the infill wall is about to be built, the distance between the two clamping plates 3 is adjusted according to the size of the beam column, and the two fixing plates 4 are fixed by the limiter 5, and then the beam column is inserted between the two clamping plates 3. Then, the infill wall is continuously built until the top of the infill wall is inserted between the two limiter plates 2.
[0024] By setting the clamping plates 3 with adjustable spacing, the steel clips can be adapted to beams and columns of different widths, thereby improving the adaptability of the steel clip structure. Workers do not need to produce steel clip structures of various specifications, thereby reducing production difficulty, improving operational convenience, and improving construction efficiency.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The stopper 5 includes a plurality of expansion bolts 51 respectively penetrated on the support plate 1, and the plurality of expansion bolts 51 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the support plate 1. A plurality of fixing holes 52 are respectively opened on each fixing plate 4, and the plurality of fixing holes 52 are arranged at equal intervals, and the expansion bolts 51 can pass through the corresponding fixing holes 52 and be fixedly connected to the beam column.
[0026] The positions of the two clamping plates 3 are adjusted, and the two clamping plates 3 are respectively abutted against the beam column, at which time, the fixing holes 52 on the two fixing plates 4 can be aligned with the corresponding expansion bolts 51. Subsequently, the expansion bolts 51 are passed through the corresponding fixing holes 52 and connected to the beam column.
[0027] When the two fixing plates 4 are fixed by the expansion bolts 51, the expansion bolts 51 can also fix the support plate 1 and the beams and columns. While increasing the use of the expansion bolts 51, it can also improve the connection stability between the steel clips and the beams and columns, thereby improving the structural stability between the infill wall and the beams and columns.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A plurality of positioning strips 6 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each fixing plate 4, and the plurality of positioning strips 6 are arranged at intervals with the corresponding plurality of fixing holes 52. A plurality of positioning grooves 7 are provided on the upper surface of the support plate 1, and the positioning strips 6 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 7, thereby realizing the horizontal limitation of the fixing plate 4 to improve the connection stability between the fixing plate 4 and the support plate 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The lower surface of the support plate 1 is movably connected with a steel gasket 8, which is located between the two limit plates 2 and is used to fill the gap between the support plate 1 and the filling wall to ensure the tightness between the filling wall and the support plate 1.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , a plurality of steel washers 8 are provided, and a locking column 9 is vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface of each steel washer 8, and a locking groove 10 is respectively provided on the lower surface of each steel washer 8 and the lower surface of the support plate 1, and the locking groove 10 matches the locking column 9. At the same time, assembly holes 11 for fastening screws to pass through are respectively provided at both ends of each steel washer 8, and fastening grooves 12 are respectively provided at both ends of the lower surface of the support plate 1 for fastening bolts to threadably match.
[0031] When the staff is about to complete the masonry of the filling wall, that is, when there is only one layer of bricks left in the filling wall, the bricks are placed between the two limit plates 2, and then a suitable number of steel washers 8 are selected according to the spacing between the bricks and the support plate 1. Subsequently, the bricks are removed, and a plurality of steel washers 8 are stacked and placed. At this time, the locking columns 9 between the steel washers 8 are inserted into the corresponding locking grooves 10, and then the locking columns 9 on the steel washers 8 at the uppermost position are inserted into the locking grooves 10 on the lower surface of the support plate 1, and the plurality of steel washers 8 are fixed to the support plate 1 by tightening screws, and then the bricks can be masonry.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The surfaces of the support plate 1, the limit plate 2, the clamping plate 3 and the steel gasket 8 are respectively provided with an anti-rust layer to enhance the anti-rust effect of the support plate 1, the limit plate 2, the clamping plate 3 and the steel gasket 8, thereby improving the durability of the steel clip structure.
[0033] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A steel clamp structure for filling a wall, comprising a support plate (1), wherein the lower surface of the support plate (1) is vertically fixedly connected with two limit plates (2), and the upper surface is vertically provided with two clamping plates (3), characterized in that: The two clamping plates (3) are movably connected to the support plate (1) respectively, and the bottoms of the two clamping plates (3) are respectively horizontally fixedly connected with a fixing plate (4), and the clamping plates (3) and the corresponding fixing plates (4) are in an L-shaped structure. A limiting member (5) is provided on the support plate (1), and the limiting member (5) is used to fix the two fixing plates (4).
2. A steel clip structure for filling a wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (5) comprises a plurality of expansion bolts (51) respectively penetrated on the support plate (1), the plurality of expansion bolts (51) are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the support plate (1), each of the fixing plates (4) is respectively provided with a plurality of fixing holes (52), the plurality of fixing holes (52) are arranged at equal intervals, and the expansion bolts (51) can pass through the corresponding fixing holes (52) and be fixedly connected to the beam column.
3. A steel clip structure for filling walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning strips (6) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each of the fixing plates (4), and the plurality of positioning strips (6) are arranged at intervals with the corresponding plurality of fixing holes (52). A plurality of positioning grooves (7) are provided on the upper surface of the support plate (1), and the positioning strips (6) can be inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves (7).
4. The steel clip structure for filling wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel gasket (8) is movably connected to the lower surface of the support plate (1); the steel gasket (8) is located between the two limit plates (2) and is used to fill the gap between the support plate (1) and the filling wall.
5. A steel clip structure for filling walls according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of steel washers (8) are provided, and a locking column (9) is vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface of each steel washer (8), and a locking groove (10) is respectively provided on the lower surface of each steel washer (8) and the lower surface of the support plate (1), and the locking groove (10) matches the locking column (9).
6. A steel clip structure for filling walls according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the steel washers (8) is provided with assembly holes (11) at both ends for fastening screws to pass through, and the support plate (1) is provided with fastening grooves (12) at both ends of the lower surface for fastening bolts to threadably engage with.
7. The steel clip structure for filling wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the support plate (1), the limiting plate (2), the clamping plate (3) and the steel gasket (8) are respectively provided with an anti-rust layer.