Agricultural fertilizing device capable of uniformly fertilizing
By designing an agricultural fertilization device including a material box, a hopper, a bidirectional spiral blade and a plow floor, the existing fertilization methods are low efficiency and uneven distribution of fertilizers are solved, and the uniformity and efficiency of fertilization are improved, and the growth and fertilization effect of crops are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421197276.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing crop fertilization methods mainly rely on manual operations, resulting in low fertilization efficiency and uneven distribution of fertilizers, affecting crop growth. The existing fertilization device cannot turn over the soil during fertilization, causing the fertilizer to float on the surface of the land, and the fertilization effect is not good.
An agricultural fertilization device was designed, including components such as material boxes, hoppers, bidirectional spiral blades and plow floors. By driving the motor to drive the rotating rod and the bidirectional spiral blades to work, the uniform reversal of fertilizer and soil turnover are achieved, ensuring that the fertilizer is evenly distributed in the soil.
This device can significantly improve the uniformity and efficiency of fertilization, ensure the uniform fertilizer content in the soil, help improve the growth and yield of crops, and at the same time avoid fertilizer floating on the ground and improve the fertilization effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222639055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to an agricultural fertilizing device with uniform fertilization. Background Art
[0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizers to the soil or spraying them on plants to provide the nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, improve soil fertility and increase economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable agricultural development. The main basis for fertilization is the soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so as to select appropriate fertilizers, estimate the required fertilizer dosage, and determine the fertilization time and mode.
[0003] During the planting process, crops need to be fertilized to help them grow. However, the current crop fertilization is done manually, which has low efficiency and the uniformity of fertilization cannot be controlled, resulting in uneven fertilizer content in the soil, which affects the uneven growth of crops. At the same time, the existing fertilization device does not have the function of turning the soil when fertilizing, which causes the fertilizer to float on the surface of the soil, resulting in poor fertilization effect on crops. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an agricultural fertilizing device which can fertilize evenly, and the utility model has the advantages of being convenient for fertilizing evenly and facilitating the functions of fertilizing and turning the soil.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: an agricultural fertilization device with uniform fertilization, wherein a hopper and a support plate are fixedly installed on the top and inside of the material box, and feeding ports are provided on both sides of the support plate. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the material box, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the driving motor, and a bidirectional spiral blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a plurality of fertilizer discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the material box, and support plates and baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the material box and the bottom of the back side, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the support plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame, a plowing floor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting rod, and a convex blade plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the plowing floor.
[0006] The above technical solution is adopted: after pouring fertilizer from the hopper into the material box, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the bidirectional spiral blades on the surface of the rotating rod rotate, and the fertilizer inside the material box moves to the middle, and flows out from the fertilizer outlet at the bottom of the material box for fertilization, so that the fertilization is uniform, and the fertilizer content in the soil is uniform, which is conducive to improving the growth of crops. By pushing the handle, the top material box is driven forward by the rolling of the moving wheel, so that the fertilizer flows out from the fertilizer outlet to the ground, and then the angle of the adjustment rod installed inside the U-shaped frame on the right side of the baffle is fixed, and the soil is turned over by the plowing floor at the bottom of the adjustment rod, and then the convex blade plate on the surface of the plowing floor turns the soil to both sides, which is convenient for turning the soil when fertilizing the land, avoiding the fertilizer floating on the ground, and improving the fertilization effect of crops.
[0007] The utility model is further configured that a guide slope is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate.
[0008] Adopting the above technical solution makes it easy to feed fertilizer.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving motor.
[0010] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate fixing the drive motor.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that moving wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod.
[0012] Adopting the above technical solution makes it easy to push the material box to move.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that the U-shaped frame and the adjusting rod are internally rotatably connected with bolts, and the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the U-shaped frame through the bolts.
[0014] Adopting the above technical solution: it is convenient to rotate and fix the adjusting rod.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that a push rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the material box, a handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0016] Adopting the above technical solution makes it easy to push the material box to move.
[0017] The utility model is further configured that the convex blade plate is configured as a V-shaped plate installed on the surface of the plow floor.
[0018] The technical solution is adopted to facilitate the movement of soil on the surface of the plow floor to both sides.
[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model is equipped with a uniform fertilization structure. After the fertilizer is poured from the hopper into the inside of the material box, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the bidirectional spiral blades on the surface of the rotating rod rotate, driving the fertilizer inside the material box to move to the middle, and the fertilizer flows out from the fertilizer outlet at the bottom of the material box for fertilization, so that the fertilization is uniform, the fertilizer content in the soil is uniform, which is conducive to improving the growth of crops;
[0021] 2. The utility model is equipped with a soil turning structure. When the handle is pushed, the top material box is driven forward by the rolling of the moving wheel, so that the fertilizer flows out from the fertilizer outlet to the ground. After fixing the angle of the adjusting rod installed inside the U-shaped frame on the right side of the baffle, the soil is turned by the plowing floor at the bottom of the adjusting rod, and the convex blade plate on the surface of the plowing floor turns the soil to both sides, which is convenient for turning the soil when fertilizing the land, avoiding the fertilizer floating on the ground, and improving the fertilization effect of crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view of the back side of the utility model structure.
[0026] Figure numerals: 1. material box; 2. hopper; 3. support plate; 4. discharge port; 5. diversion slope; 6. driving motor; 7. rotating rod; 8. bidirectional spiral blade; 9. fixed frame; 10. fertilizer discharge port; 11. support plate; 12. baffle; 13. rotating rod; 14. moving wheel; 15. U-shaped frame; 16. adjusting rod; 17. bolt; 18. plowing floor; 19. convex blade plate; 20. push rod; 21. handle; 22. anti-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4, an agricultural fertilization device with uniform fertilization, a hopper 2 and a support plate 3 are fixedly installed on the top and inside of a material box 1, and a discharge port 4 is opened on both sides of the support plate 3. A driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the material box 1, and a rotating rod 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the driving motor 6. A bidirectional spiral blade 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 7. A plurality of fertilizer discharge ports 10 are opened at the bottom of the material box 1. After the fertilizer is poured from the hopper into the material box 1, the driving motor 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the bidirectional spiral blades 8 on the surface of the rotating rod 7 rotate, and the fertilizer inside the material box 1 moves to the middle, and flows out from the fertilizer discharge port 10 at the bottom of the material box 1 for fertilizer, so that the fertilization is uniform, the fertilizer content in the soil is uniform, which is beneficial to improving the growth of crops.
[0030] refer to Figure 2 A guide slope 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 3. The guide slope 5 is provided to facilitate the feeding of fertilizer.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 A fixing frame 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving motor 6. By setting the fixing frame 9, it is convenient to fix the driving motor 6.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 Moving wheels 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 13. By setting the moving wheels 14, it is convenient to push the material box 1 to move.
[0033] Brief description of the use process: After pouring the fertilizer from the hopper into the material box 1, start the drive motor 6 to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the bidirectional spiral blades 8 on the surface of the rotating rod 7 rotate, driving the fertilizer inside the material box 1 to move to the middle, and the fertilizer flows out from the fertilizer outlet 10 at the bottom of the material box 1 for fertilizer, so that the fertilization is uniform, the fertilizer content in the soil is uniform, which is beneficial to improve the growth of crops.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4, an agricultural fertilizing device for uniform fertilization, wherein support plates 11 and baffles 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the material box 1 and the bottom of the back side, the support plate 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 13 inside, and a U-shaped frame 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle 12, and an adjusting rod 16 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame 15, and a plowing floor 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting rod 16, and a convex blade plate 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the plowing floor 18. Push the handle 21, and the moving wheel 14 rolls to drive the top material box 1 to move forward, so that the fertilizer flows out of the fertilizer discharge port 10 to the ground, and then fix the angle of the adjusting rod 16 installed inside the U-shaped frame 15 on the right side of the baffle 12, and the soil is turned over by the plowing floor 18 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 16, and then the convex blade plate 19 on the surface of the plowing floor 18 turns the soil to both sides, which is convenient for turning the soil when fertilizing the land, avoiding the fertilizer floating on the ground, and improving the fertilization effect of crops.
[0036] refer to Figure 4 The U-shaped frame 15 and the adjusting rod 16 are internally rotatably connected with a bolt 17, and the adjusting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 15 through the bolt 17. By setting the bolt 17, it is convenient to rotate and fix the adjusting rod 16.
[0037] refer to Figure 3 A push rod 20 is fixedly installed on the right side of the material box 1, and a handle 21 is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod 20. The surface of the handle 21 is provided with an anti-slip pattern 22. By setting the handle 21, it is convenient to push the material box 1 to move.
[0038] refer to Figure 3 The convex blade plate 19 is set as a V-shaped plate installed on the surface of the plow floor 18. By setting the V-shaped plate, it is convenient to move the soil on the surface of the plow floor 18 to both sides.
[0039] Brief description of the use process: manually push the handle 21, and the top material box 1 is driven forward by the rolling of the moving wheel 14, so that the fertilizer flows out from the fertilizer discharge port 10 to the ground, and then the angle of the adjusting rod 16 installed inside the U-shaped frame 15 on the right side of the baffle 12 is fixed, and the soil is turned over by the plowing floor 18 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 16, and then the convex blade plate 19 on the surface of the plowing floor 18 turns the soil to both sides, so as to facilitate turning the soil when fertilizing the land, avoid the fertilizer floating on the ground, and improve the fertilization effect of crops.
[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An agricultural fertilizing device for uniform fertilization, comprising a material box (1), characterized in that: A hopper (2) and a support plate (3) are fixedly installed on the top and inside of the material box (1), and a discharge port (4) is provided on both sides of the support plate (3). A driving motor (6) is fixedly installed on the right side of the material box (1), and a rotating rod (7) is fixedly installed on the left side of the driving motor (6). A bidirectional spiral blade (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (7). A plurality of fertilizer discharge ports (10) are provided at the bottom of the material box (1). Support plates (11) and baffles (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom and the bottom of the back of the material box (1). A rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the support plate (11), and a U-shaped frame (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle (12). An adjusting rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame (15), and a plowing floor (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting rod (16), and a convex blade plate (19) is fixedly installed on the surface of the plowing floor (18).
2. The agricultural fertilization device for uniform fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slope (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (3).
3. The agricultural fertilization device for uniform fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving motor (6).
4. The agricultural fertilization device for uniform fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels (14) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (13).
5. The agricultural fertilization device for uniform fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (15) and the adjusting rod (16) are rotatably connected with a bolt (17) inside, and the adjusting rod (16) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped frame (15) via the bolt (17).
6. The agricultural fertilization device for uniform fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (20) is fixedly installed on the right side of the material box (1), and a handle (21) is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod (20), and the surface of the handle (21) is provided with anti-slip grooves (22).
7. The agricultural fertilization device for uniform fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex blade plate (19) is configured as a V-shaped plate installed on the surface of the plowing floor (18).