Volume-adjustable material shovel
By designing a material shovel with adjustable capacity, using the weight sensor and display screen combined with the adjustment structure, the problems of inefficiency and limited accuracy caused by the fixed size of the shovel during the packaging process of Chinese herbal medicines are solved, and a more efficient and accurate packaging process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421466534.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
During the packaging process of Chinese herbal medicines, existing fixed-sized shovels cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in ineffective packaging and greater impact on human factors.
A material shovel with adjustable capacity is designed. By setting up a weight sensor and display screen, combined with the structure of adjustment rod, threaded pipe and connecting plate, the shovel body capacity is achieved.
It significantly reduces the number of adjustments during the packaging process, improves the packaging accuracy and work efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222646365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of packaging of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, and in particular to a material shovel with adjustable capacity. Background Art
[0002] There are many kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, including flowers, leaves, seeds, bark, minerals and other different textures. The packaging process has a large daily packaging volume, and it is all manually divided, weighed and sealed. And some packaging specifications require 500g; some require 1000g; some require 2000g, etc. Workers put different varieties of Chinese herbal medicines into kraft paper bags and weigh them. In this process, it is necessary to return more and make up less, and adjust the amount of the kraft bag. The accuracy of the initial filling is the key link that affects the return and make up when weighing, and the shovel used for filling depends on the feel of the packer for different materials.
[0003] In the packaging process of Chinese herbal medicines, manual packaging, weighing and bag sealing are currently widely used. Due to the wide variety of Chinese herbal medicines and their different textures, the packaging quantity needs to be frequently adjusted during the packaging process to meet the packaging requirements of different specifications. Existing packaging shovels are usually of fixed size and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics of the material, resulting in multiple adjustments during the packaging process, which increases the workload and time cost, while reducing the accuracy and efficiency of packaging. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a material shovel with adjustable capacity, which has the advantages of being able to flexibly adjust the shovel capacity, reducing the number of adjustments during the packaging process, and improving packaging accuracy and work efficiency. It solves the problem that workers usually use stainless steel shovels of fixed sizes for preliminary packaging of Chinese herbal medicines, control the filling amount by feel, and then adjust it by weighing. This method is inefficient and the accuracy is greatly affected by human factors.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a material shovel with adjustable capacity, comprising a back plate, the outer circumferential surface of the back plate is slidably connected to the shovel body, an adjusting rod is rotatably inserted inside the back plate, the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to a threaded tube, the outer circumferential surface of the threaded tube is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shovel body, and the top of the back plate is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0006] Through the above scheme, since workers usually use stainless steel shovels of fixed size to carry out preliminary packaging of Chinese herbal medicines, control the filling amount by hand feeling, and then adjust by weighing, this method is inefficient and the accuracy is greatly affected by human factors. By setting weight sensors and display screens, the weight of materials during packaging operations can be displayed intuitively, which provides convenience for the packaging of Chinese herbal medicines. The threaded tube is driven to move by the adjusting rod during rotation, so that the connecting plate drives the shovel body to move, and then the capacity of the shovel body is flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics and packaging requirements of different Chinese herbal medicines, thereby significantly reducing the number of adjustments during the packaging process, which not only improves the accuracy of packaging, but also greatly improves work efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
[0007] Furthermore, two slide plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shovel body, and two limiting grooves are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the back plate. The outer surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the back plate through the limiting grooves.
[0008] Through the above scheme, the shovel body is restricted by the slide plate and the limit groove, so that the shovel body can slide on the back plate, thereby making the capacity of the shovel body adjustable. The shovel body also relies on the slide plate and the limit groove for support, so that the shovel body is always connected to the back plate, thereby increasing the stability of the shovel body during movement.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting rod, and the outer circumferential surface of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the inside of the back plate.
[0010] Through the above solution, the adjusting rod is restricted to prevent the adjusting rod from sliding and falling off, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the adjusting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a hand wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting rod, and the outer circumferential surface of the hand wheel is provided with anti-skid grooves arranged at equal distances.
[0012] Through the above scheme, the adjusting rod can be controlled by the hand wheel, and hand slipping can be effectively prevented.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper surface of the shovel body is provided with equidistantly arranged scale grooves, and the outer circumferential surface of the back plate is fixedly connected with two pointers.
[0014] Through the above scheme, the capacity of the shovel body can be confirmed through the scale groove and the pointer, which is convenient for adjusting the capacity of the shovel body according to different varieties and textures of Chinese herbal medicines.
[0015] Furthermore, the outer circumferential surface of the handle is provided with equidistantly arranged pick-up and release grooves, and each of the pick-up and release grooves is located at the bottom end of the handle.
[0016] Through the above solution, the pick-and-place slot is ergonomic and provides a comfortable grip.
[0017] Furthermore, a weight sensor is slidably connected to the interior of the handle via an empty groove, and a display screen is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the handle.
[0018] Through the above scheme, the packaged Chinese herbal medicines can be weighed through the weight sensor, and the weighing result can be displayed on the display screen, and the weight information of the shovel Chinese herbal medicines can be fed back in real time to further assist workers in accurate packaging.
[0019] Furthermore, a top cover is provided at the end of the handle, and the inner wall of the top cover is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the handle.
[0020] Through the above solution, the top cover can protect the weight sensor and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the weight sensor.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The material shovel with adjustable capacity is provided with a weight sensor and a display screen, so that the weight of the material during the packaging operation can be intuitively displayed. The adjusting rod drives the threaded tube to move during rotation, so that the connecting plate drives the shovel body to move, so that the capacity of the shovel body can be flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics and packaging requirements of different Chinese herbal medicines, thereby significantly reducing the number of adjustments during the packaging process, improving the packaging accuracy, increasing work efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of workers, and solving the problem that the workers use stainless steel shovels of fixed sizes to pack Chinese herbal medicines with low efficiency and the accuracy is greatly affected by human factors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is the overall upward structural diagram of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 This is the overall cross-sectional structural diagram of this application;
[0026] Figure 4 This is the backplane structure diagram of this application;
[0027] Figure 5 This is the overall side view of the structure of this application.
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 1. Back plate; 2. Shovel body; 3. Slide plate; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Adjusting rod; 6. Threaded tube; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Hand wheel; 10. Scale groove; 11. Pointer; 12. Handle; 13. Pick-up and drop groove; 14. Weight sensor; 15. Display screen; 16. Top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a material shovel with adjustable capacity includes a back plate 1, the outer circumferential surface of the back plate 1 is slidably connected to the shovel body 2, an adjusting rod 5 is rotatably inserted inside the back plate 1, the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting rod 5 is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 6, the outer circumferential surface of the threaded tube 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 7, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shovel body 2, and the top of the back plate 1 is fixedly connected to a handle 12.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Two slide plates 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shovel body 2, and two limiting grooves 4 are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the back plate 1. The outer surface of the slide plate 3 is slidably connected to the back plate 1 through the limiting groove 4. The shovel body 2 is restricted by the slide plate 3 and the limiting groove 4, so that the shovel body 2 can slide on the back plate 1, thereby making the capacity of the shovel body 2 adjustable. The shovel body 2 is also supported by the slide plate 3 and the limiting groove 4, so that the shovel body 2 is always connected to the back plate 1, thereby increasing the stability of the shovel body 2 during movement.
[0033] See also Figure 3 The outer circumference of the adjusting rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 8, and the outer circumference of the limiting ring 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the back plate 1 to limit the adjusting rod 5, prevent the adjusting rod 5 from sliding off, and increase the stability of the movement of the adjusting rod 5.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer circumference of the adjusting rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with a hand wheel 9, and the outer circumference of the hand wheel 9 is provided with anti-skid grooves arranged at equal intervals. The adjusting rod 5 can be controlled by the hand wheel 9 and hand slip can be effectively prevented.
[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper surface of the shovel body 2 is provided with equidistantly arranged scale grooves 10, and the outer circumferential surface of the back plate 1 is fixedly connected with two pointers 11. The capacity of the shovel body 2 can be confirmed by the scale grooves 10 and the pointers 11, which is convenient for adjusting the capacity of the shovel body 2 according to different varieties and textures of Chinese herbal medicines.
[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer circumferential surface of the handle 12 is provided with equidistantly arranged pick-up and release grooves 13, each of which is located at the bottom end of the handle 12. The pick-up and release grooves 13 are ergonomically designed to provide a comfortable grip.
[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A weight sensor 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the handle 12 through an empty groove, and a display screen 15 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the handle 12. The weight sensor 14 can be used to weigh the packaged Chinese herbal medicines, and the weighing result can be displayed on the display screen 15, and the weight information of the Chinese herbal medicines of the shovel body 2 can be fed back in real time, further assisting workers in accurate packaging.
[0038] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A top cover 16 is provided at the end of the handle 12 , and the inner wall of the top cover 16 is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the handle 12 . The top cover 16 can protect the weight sensor 14 and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the weight sensor 14 .
[0039] In the present embodiment, a material shovel with adjustable capacity is provided with a weight sensor 14 and a display screen 15, so that the weight of the material during the packaging operation can be intuitively displayed. The threaded tube 6 is driven to move by the adjusting rod 5 during rotation, so that the connecting plate 7 drives the shovel body 2 to move, so that the capacity of the shovel body 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics and packaging requirements of different Chinese herbal medicines, thereby significantly reducing the number of adjustments during the packaging process, improving the packaging accuracy, increasing work efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of workers, thereby solving the problem that the workers use stainless steel shovels of fixed sizes to pack Chinese herbal medicines with low efficiency and the accuracy is greatly affected by human factors.
[0040] It should be noted that the shovel body 2 is made of stainless steel, which has good durability and corrosion resistance. The length of the adjusting rod 5 should be slightly smaller than the length of the shovel body 2 to prevent the slide plate 3 from falling off from the limiting groove 4 during the process of adjusting the capacity of the shovel body 2, causing damage to the material shovel.
[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0042] The adjusting rod 5 can be rotated by the hand wheel 9, and the adjusting rod 5 will drive the threaded tube 6 to move during the rotation. The threaded tube 6 drives the shovel body 2 to move through the connecting plate 7. According to the type, texture and packaging specifications of the materials to be packaged, the shovel body 2 is adjusted to the corresponding capacity, which is convenient for the packaging operation, reduces the number of adjustments during the packaging process, improves the packaging accuracy, greatly improves the work efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of the workers. In the process of adjusting the capacity of the shovel body 2, the packaging capacity corresponding to the packaging specifications of Chinese herbal medicine pieces of different types and textures can be recorded through the scale groove 10 and the pointer 11, and the next time the packaging is done When loading the Chinese herbal medicine slices, the shovel body 2 can be directly adjusted to facilitate the packaging operation. The weight sensor 14 can provide feedback on the weight information of the packaged material during the packaging operation, and intuitively display the weight information of the material through the display screen 15, further assisting workers in accurate packaging and enhancing the intuitiveness and convenience of packaging. The handle 12 and the pick-up and placement groove 13 are ergonomically designed to provide a comfortable grip and reduce the user's workload. The top cover 16 can protect the weight sensor 14 and is easy to rotate and disassemble, making it easy to disassemble, maintain or replace the weight sensor 14.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material shovel with adjustable capacity, comprising a back plate (1), characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the back plate (1) is slidably connected to the shovel body (2), an adjusting rod (5) is rotatably inserted inside the back plate (1), the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting rod (5) is threadedly connected to a threaded tube (6), the outer circumferential surface of the threaded tube (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), the bottom surface of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shovel body (2), and the top end of the back plate (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (12).
2. A material shovel with adjustable capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide plates (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shovel body (2), two limiting grooves (4) are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the back plate (1), and the outer surface of the slide plate (3) is slidably connected to the back plate (1) via the limiting grooves (4).
3. The material shovel with adjustable capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the adjustment rod (5) is fixedly sleeved with a limit ring (8), and the outer circumferential surface of the limit ring (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the back plate (1).
4. The material shovel with adjustable capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting rod (5), and the outer circumferential surface of the hand wheel (9) is provided with anti-slip grooves arranged at equal distances.
5. The material shovel with adjustable capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shovel body (2) is provided with equidistantly arranged scale grooves (10), and the outer circumferential surface of the back plate (1) is fixedly connected with two pointers (11).
6. The material shovel with adjustable capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the handle (12) is provided with equidistantly arranged access grooves (13), and each of the access grooves (13) is located at the bottom end of the handle (12).
7. The material shovel with adjustable capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weight sensor (14) is slidably connected to the interior of the handle (12) via a hollow groove, and a display screen (15) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the handle (12).
8. The material shovel with adjustable capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (16) is provided at the end of the handle (12), and an inner wall of the top cover (16) is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the handle (12).